廣西南寧市橫州市八年級下學期期末英語試題（原卷版）

20222023學年廣西南寧市橫州市八年級（下）期末英語試卷聽句子,選圖片。你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。1.2.3.4.5.聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段讀兩遍。2.What’sTony’shobby?A.Collectingstamps.B.Collectingtoycars.C.Collectingtickets.3.WhatclothesshouldLinglingtaketoLosAngeles?A.Shorts.B.Sweaters.C.Sunglasses.4.Wherewilltheyhavetheirpicnic?A.Atthetopofthehill.B.Inthepark.C.Underthetree.5.Whenwillhisfathereback?A.Nextweekend.B.NextMonday.C.NextSunday.6.What’sMike’spurposeofraisingsomuchmoney?A.Tohelppoorpeople.B.Tohelppoorstudent.C.Tohelphimself.聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7.1.WholikescollectingthingsinCindy’sfamily?A.Cindy’sbrother.B.Cindy’sfather.C.Cindy.2HowmanybooksofphotodoesCindy’sfatherhave?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.3.WhatdoesCindythinkaboutherfather’shobby?A.Unhappy.B.Boring.C.Interesting.8.1.WhoisJackgoingtoLosAngeleswith?AHiscousin.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.2.WherearetheygoingtostayinLA?A.InUncleWang’shotel.B.InJack’sfriend’shouse.C.InUncleWang’shouse.3.HowwilltheygotoLA?A.Byplane.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.9.1.WhatisJanedoing?A.Sheischatting.B.Sheiswritinganemail.C.Sheiscalling.2.WhydidRosemovetoanothercity?A.Becauseshefoundagoodjobthere.B.Becauseherfatherfoundanewjob.C.Becauseshewenttoanewschool.3.JaneandRosestayintouchby________.A.callingeachother.B.sendingemailsandmeetingintherestaurant.C.callingeachotherandchattingontheInternet.4.HowmanyfriendsdoesJanementionatthisschool?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10.1.Whatpetitiondidthegirltakepartin?A.Adancingpetition.B.Anactingpetition.C.Asingingpetition.2.WhendidthegirlgettotheTVstation?A.At8:00pm.B.At5:00pm.C.At6:00pm.3.Whotoldthegirltostaycalm?A.Herfriend.B.Thedirector.C.Hermum.4.WhereisAnniefrom?A.Canada.B.America.C.England.5.Whatwasthefirstprize?A.Aconcertticket.B.Afreetrip.C.1,000dollars.聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。Friendship*ClareandKateareboth1.yearsold.*Theirfavouriteplaceisthe2.*KateoftenhelpsClarewithher3.*Atweekendstheyusuallyplay4.together.*Theywillstudyindifferentschoolsnextyear,buttheywillstill5.intouchinmanyways.單項選擇從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。1.—Mum,whatareyoucooking?It________nice.—Iamcookingchickensoup.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds2.—Thanksalotforyourhelp.—________A.Goodidea B.Nice C.Mypleasure3.—Mr.Brown,we________cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?—Ofcourse.Youdidagoodjob.A.finish B.willfinish C.havefinished4.—Excuseme.MayIjoinyourclub?—Sure.Please________thisformfirst.A.setup B.fillout C.makeup5.—Didyougotothecinemalastnight?—Oh,no.I________gotothecinema.Theticketsaretooexpensive,youknow.A.hardly B.always C.usually6.Myfather________theairportat10:00pmyesterday.A.arrived B.reached C.appeared7.Tokeephealthy,MrSmithtakessome________everymorning.A.photos B.exercise C.advice8.Themovieisso________thatthestudentsalllaughthroughit.A.humorous B.boring C.noisy9.Iwanttoknow________hewillgocampingwithusornot.A.when B.if C.whether10.—Iwonder________at6yesterdayafternoon.—Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.A.whatyouweredoing B.whereyouwentto C.whyyoudidthat補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容。從下面選項中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話,有一個選項是多余的。A:____11____B:Ihavemanyhobbies,suchasreading,writingandsinging.A:____12____B:Ilikewritingbest.A:____13____B:Becauseithelpsmeimprovemanyskills.A:____14____B:Yes,Iamwritingabooknow.A:____15____B:Sixbooks.A:You’regreat!B:Thankyou.A.What’syourhobby?B.Areyouwritingabooknow?C.Doyoulikewriting?D.Whydoyoulikewritingbest?E.Whichhobbydoyoulikebest?F.Howmanybookshaveyoufinishedyet?完形填空閱讀下面語篇,從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。Jenny,fromGermany,spentsometimetravellinginIndia.Whileshewasthere,shestayedwithherIndianfriend,Leela.However,therewerelanguageproblems.Itwasvery____16____forhertomunicateinthenewenvironment,whichwasdifferent____17____thatofherowncountry.Oneday,togetherwithLeela,Jennywentto____18____anorphanage(孤兒院).Allthechildrentherewereveryyoung.Atfirst,Jennywasnotsureifshecouldmunicatewiththem.Shewentovertothechildren____19____andsatbesidethem.Aftersometime,oneofthechildren____20____her.Shefeltalittlerelaxedandsmiledback.Thenshewentclosetothechild.Sheslowlyputherarmaroundthechildandstarted____21____asonginGerman.Thechildkeptsmilingandstartedrepeatingthewordsafterher.ThewordsthatcamefromthelittlemouthweredifferentfromthosethatJennysang,buttherhythm(節(jié)奏)wasthesame.Jennysangalittlemoreandthechildfollowedheragain.Wantingtojoininthe____22____,anotherchildwentuptoJennyandstartedsingingtherhythm.Thenmorechildrenjoinedin.They____23____manysmilestogether.Fromtheothersideofthehall,Leelawassmilingandwatchingthem.NoticingLeela’seyesonher,Jennywasexcited,“Idon’thaveanylanguageproblems.We____24____municate!”Atthatmoment,sheunderstood,“We’reallsimplehumans,andwehavethe____25____toconnectwitheachother.”16.A.nice B.dangerous C.difficult17.A.from B.for C.of18.A.show B.visit C.build19.A.slowly B.early C.hardly20.A.lookedat B.laughedat C.smiledat21.A.singing B.writing C.saying22.A.club B.talk C.fun23.A.forgot B.remembered C.shared24.A.can B.must C.need25A.ability B.mistake C.custom閱讀理解I’mJessica.I’m15yearsold.I’mfromManchester.Idon’treallycollectanything,butifIevergoonatrip,IusuallybuykeyringsandIalsocollecttigers(onlytoyones)!IhaveawhitetigerandIwanttogetothertypesofbigcatsaswell.MynameisCharles,andI’m14.I’mfromCambridge.Icollectbooks!IbuythemfromtheInternetandinnewandsecondhandbookshops.Ilovebooks!I’mRoger,myageis11.I’mfromLondon.Dragonsarecool!IlikethedragonsandIdrawmanydragonsinmyfreetime!I’mVanessa.I’m13.I’mfromOxford.Icollectpencilnibs(筆尖)whentheygetbrokenoffofpencils.ButIdon’tknowwhy!Ihad784untiltheyallfelloutoftheirspecialplaceandmymothercleanedthemall!Istartedagain,buthaveonlygot43!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的填“T”，錯誤的填“F”。26.ThefourchildrenarefromCanada.27.JessicaandVanessacollectsomethingaboutanimals.28.Charlescollectbooksbecausehelovesthem.29.Vanessahas784pencilnibsnow.30.CharlesbuyssomebooksfromtheInternet.Doyouenjoytravellingandeating?Ifyouranswerisyes,you’llsurelylovevisitingMacao(澳門),aplacefullofcultureandbeauty.Joinusonourexcitingtwodaytour!OurtourbeginsattheRuinsofSt.Paul’s.Afireburnedthisfamouschurchmanyyearsago,butonewallstillremains.Touristsfromallovertheworldetovisitit.Next,we’llvisittheMuseumofMacao,whichshowsyouthehistoryandtraditionofthecity.Youshouldmissnoneoftheexhibitions(展品)!Theyareallamazing!Afterthat,we’llgotoMacaoTower,the10thtallesttowerintheworld.Thisiscertainlythebestplacetoseethecity.Thenextday,we’llenjoymanyofthebestfoodsofMacao.AnyonewhohasvisitedMacaowilltellthefoodishardtokeepfromenjoying!Oneoftheplaceswe’lltakeyoutoisLordStow’sBakery—nobodyshouldmisstheeggtartsthere!Finally,we’llendourtouratNamVanLake,wherewe’llwatchanexcellentlaser(激光)show.eandjoinourtour!There’ssomethingforeveryoneinMacao!根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。31.Whichbuildingwasburnedinafireonce?A.St.Paul’schurch. B.MacaoTower. C.TheMuseumofMacao.32.WherecanyougoifyouwanttoknowthehistoryofMacao?A.MacaoTower. B.TheMuseumofMacao. C.LordStow’sBakery.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMacao?A.Touristsdon’tliketovisittheRuinsofSt.Paul’s.B.MacaoToweristhebestplacetoseethecity.C.WecanseetheeggtartseverywhereinMacao.34.WhatcanyouseeatNamVanLake?A.Movie. B.Lasershow. C.Shops.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ADayinMacao. B.HistoryofMacao. C.AVisittoMacao.Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrol(控制)ofyourfeelingsandstopgettingangrysoeasily.Gettingangryeasilycanmakeyoulosefriends.GaryEgeberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellsteenshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannotmakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily,andallyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Whenababyfallsoveritcriesonlywhenpeoplearewatchingit.Likeababyyoucanonlygetangryifyouaresureitistherightthingtodo.Thebookgivesmanysuggestionstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.Keeparecord(記錄).Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。36.Thewriterwantstotellus________.A.nottogetangryeasily B.toworkhardatschool C.todomoreexercise37.Thewriterthinksthatifyougetangryeasily,youwill________.A.getillveryeasily B.loseyourfriends C.putonweighteasily38.MyFeelingsAreJustLikeWildAnimalsmainlytellsus________.A.whattoread B.howtoread C.howtostaycool39.Inthefourthparagraph,theunderlinedword“it”means________.A.thebook B.thebaby C.theanimal40.Youmayseethepassagein________.A.amagazine B.asciencereport C.amovieposter①Haveyouevershakenonacoldday?Youmaynothavenoticed,butasyoushake,yourbodywarmsup.Shakingisonewayyourbodystayswarm.Ithappenswhenmessagesaresentfromthenervoussystem(神經(jīng)系統(tǒng))tothemuscles(肌肉).Thisishowitworks.②Thenervoussystemhastwoparts.Onepartisthenerves.Theylooklikelong,thinlines.Theirjobistocarrymessagestoallpartsofthebody.Thespinalcord(脊髓)andthebrainmakeuptheotherpartofthenervoussystem.Messagesfromthebraintraveldownthespinalcord.Theygototherestofthebodythroughthenerves.Musclesreceivethesemessages.③Imaginewaitingforabusonastreetcorner.It’sacoldday,thebusislate,andyoufeelcold.Here’swhathappens.④Acontrolcenterinyourbrainsensesthatyouarecold.Ittransmitsamessagedownthespinalcordtoallthenerves.Themessageracesthroughnervesthatconnecttoothernerves.Thenitgoesfromthenervestothemuscles.Themessagesays,“Warning!Prepareforaction!”⑤Whenamusclemoves,itmakesheat.Thatiswhyyougetwarmwhenyourunorplaysoccer.Whenyourmusclesgetthemessagethatyouarecold,theygetbusy.Firsttheytighten(收縮),thentheyloosen(松).Theytightenthenloosenoverandoveragain.Thismakesyoushake.Youalsogetwarmer.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項。41.Howdidthewriterstartthispassage?A.Byshowinganevent. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bytellingastory.42.WhichofthefollowingaboutthenervesisTRUE?A.Theylieinthespinalcordofthebody.B.Messagesfromthebraintraveldownthem.C.Theycancarrymessagestoallpartsofthebody.43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“transmits”mean?A.Sends. B.Receives. C.Collects.44.Whichisthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C.45.Inwhichsection(部分)ofanewspapermayyoureadthispassage?A.Music. B.Sciencestudy. C.Sport.選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。certainculturechoicefriendshipguestprogressprovidetestpayseveraleandstudyinLosAngeles!Youare____46____tolearnalotfromthecourse,forexample,improveyourEnglishandunderstandmoreaboutAmerican____47____atthesametime.Thecourseslastf