山東省日照市獻唐中學-2024-2025學年九年級上學期英語開學考試

2024-2025學年日照市獻唐中學九年級開學考試2024.9一、完形填空（每題1分，共15分）Alittleboyalwaysthoughthewasthemostunluckychildintheworldbecausehewaslame(瘸腿的).He1playedwithhisclassmates.Whentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healwaysloweredhisheadwithoutaword.Onespring,theboy’s2boughtsomeyoungtreesandwantedtoplanttheminfrontofthehouse.Hetoldhischildrentoplantatreeeach.Thefathersaidtothem,“Whosetreegrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorhera3.”Theboyalsowantedtogethisfather’sgift.Butwhenhesawhisbrothersandsisters4watertowaterthetreeshappily,hehada(n)5.Hehopedhistreewoulddiesoon.6hewatereditonce,hedidn’tcareaboutit.Afew7later,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain.Hewas8tofinditdidn’tdie,butgrewsomefreshleaves.Histreewaseven9thanhisbrothers’andsisters’.Hisfatherkepthis10,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidtohim,“Fromthetreeyouplanted,youwillbecomeagreatbotanist(植物學家)whenyougrowup.”Afterthat,thelittleboygradually(漸漸地)became11.Onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldn’tsleep.12,herememberedwhatthebiologyteacheroncesaidplantsusuallygrow13.Sohecametotheyardandfoundhisfatherwassplashingsomethingunderhistreewithaladle.Allofasudden,he14hisfathersecretlylookedafterhisyoungtree!Hewentbacktohisroom,tearsrunningdownhisface.15isthebestthingoflife.Evenifitisjustaladleofclearwater,itcanmakethetreeoflifebetter.1．A．often B．sometimes C．never D．a(chǎn)lways2．A．grandfather B．father C．uncle D．brother3．A．book B．pen C．gift D．toy4．A．making B．catching C．putting D．carrying5．A．lesson B．idea C．way D．look6．A．After B．When C．Before D．Until7．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．years8．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．excited C．surprised D．happy9．A．worse B．better C．shorter D．smaller10．A．promise B．a(chǎn)ction C．mind D．rule11．A．hopeful B．thankful C．helpful D．careful12．A．Luckily B．Finally C．Suddenly D．Recently13．A．a(chǎn)tnoon B．inthemorning C．intheafternoon D．a(chǎn)tnight14．A．thought B．understood C．forgot D．remembered15．A．Love B．Memory C．Work D．Money閱讀理解（每題2分，共30分）AWecanhelpyouplanyourholiday!SunsetIslandTouristInformationCentre25GreenStreetOpeneverydayexceptSunday,9:00-17:00Wecanhelpyoufindahotel,choosesomewhereinterestingtoeatandplanyourday!BoattriparoundLighthouseIslandTwo-hourtripleaveseachdayat9:00.Lunchincluded.Swiminthewater!Excitingnightlife!Theclubisopeneverynightuntil4:00—thelatestmusiceverynight!Twofreedrinksifyouarrivebeforemidnight.MakefriendswithourwildlifeAtRosetownReserve,youcangetclosetowildhorses,deer,andparrots.Easywalksandagreatteahouse!OurislandhistoryPortGeorgeMuseumisopeneverydayfrom10:00-16:00exceptWednesday.Findoutmoreaboutthehistoryofourpeople.1．WecangotoSunsetIslandTouristInformationCenterat________.A．8:00onSaturdayB．11:00onMondayC．19:00onTuesday D．14:00onSunday2．Wecan________atRosetownReserve.A．haveaboattrip B．swiminthewaterC．enjoyfreedrinks D．getclosetowildanimals3．Wecanprobablyreadthepassagefroma________.A．travelguide B．TVreport C．postcard D．novelB17-year-old

BrennanAgranoff,acolorblindboy,startedhiscustom（定做的）sockbusinessinmiddleschool.Withlittlemoneyhegotfromhisparents.Uptillnow.hehassoldover$1millionworthofsocksonlineinthelastfouryears.Brennanthoughtoftheideaforhiscustomsockcompanyatjust13yearsold.Hewasattendingahigh-schoolbasketballgameinhishometownofSherwood.Oregon.andnoticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytoldhimselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids,thensomecoolcustomdesigns（設計）wouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.Buttheboydidn'ttellhisparentsaboutthebusinessideaimmediately.Hespentsixmonthsresearchingthingslikeprintingmachinesandtechnologyanddrawingupabusinessplan.Onlywhenhehadeverythingplannedoutdidheaskhisparentsforaloan."Theythoughttheideawasalittleoutthere."BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekeptpushing,andfinallyreceiveda$3,000loantostarthiscompany.Thenhebegantoworkonhisowndesigns.Thefactthathewascolorblinddidn’tstophimandhehascreatedover200designsnow.Businesswasslowthefirstyear,butthenBrennanstartedpushinghisownbrand(商標)HoopSwaggproductsheavilyontheInternet.Orderssoonstartedcomingininlargenumbers,andHoopSwaggbecameapopularbrandamongcustomsocklovers.Rightnow.hisdesignscanbefoundonHoopSwaggwebsite.AmazonandeBay.Fouryearsafterstartinghisbusiness,Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing（平衡）school,housechoresandhissociallife.Andhesayshelovedeveryminuteofit.4．ThesecondparagraphmainlytellsushowBrennanA．designedhiscustomsocks B．gothisbusinessideaC．organizedthebasketballmatch D．managedhiscompany5．Tostarthisbusiness,Brennan.A．boughtsomeNikesocks B．madeabusinessplanC．a(chǎn)skedteachersforadvice D．gotmoneyfromfriends6．Itcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassagethatBrennan.A．gotnosupportfromhisparents B．wastoobusytodohousechoresC．stoppeddesigningbecauseofhiseyes D．enjoyedbothhisstudyandbusiness7．WhichwordcanbestdescribeBrennanaccordingtothepassage?A．Honest. B．Kind. C．Creative. D．Helpful.CHaveyouseenaredpandabefore?Whataboutavideoofit?Sometimeago,avideoaboutaredpandagettingintoahotelroomwaspopularonline.Thepersonwhotookthevideowascheerfultofinallyhavethechancetocloselyplaywiththis"cute"animal.However,expertswarnedthatthecutethingsitdidcouldactuallybedangeroustohumans!Theredpanda'sbackisbrown.Itsbellyandlegsaredarkbrownorblack.Therearefewerandfewerredpandasintheworld.Thenumberisexpectedtocontinuetofall.Theyareendangeredanimals.Theyfacemanydangers,includinglessbambootoeat,fewerplacestostay,andanimaltrade.Overhalfofredpandadeathsconnect(與···有聯(lián)系)directlytohumanactivities.Whenredpandaswalkintohumans'places,itusuallymeanstheyhavenowheretogo.Naturally,theyliketohideinthewoods.Soforthem,itisnotanormalthingtowalkaroundnearhumans.Itmeansthattheyareinfluenced(影響)byushumanstoomuch!Forhumans,itisdangeroustoplaywithwildanimalslikeredpandas.Youmaythinkthataredpandalookscutewhenitisstandinglikehumansorlyingdownandshowingitsbelly,buttheseareactuallysignsthatitisveryscared.Itmayattack(攻擊)youinordertoprotectitselfandhurtyoubadly.Weallknowthatmenandnatureshouldliveinharmony(和諧).Butifpeoplethinkofwildanimalsaspetsor"friends",theremustbesomeonetryingtocatchthem,keepthemorusethemtomakemoney.Thebestwaytoprotecteitherwildanimalsorourselvesistokeepdistance(距離).8.Seeingtheredpandaintheroom,howdidthepersonwhotookthevideofeel?A.Scared.B.Happy.C.Shocked.D.Peaceful.9.WhichisTRUEaboutredpandas?Theirbodiesalllookred.B.Theyarenotdangeroustous.C.Theirnumberwillbecomesmaller.D.Onlyafewoftheirdeathshavetodowithhumanactivities.10.Whatdoesitmeanifaredpandagoesclosetohumans?Itisquitescared.B.Ithasnoplacetostay.C.Itisgoingtoattackhumans.D.Itwantstoplaywithhumans.11.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?WalkIntoRedPandasHomesB.Don'tTakeaVideoofRedPandasC.KeepDistancefromRedPandasD.ThinkofRedPandasAsPetsor"Friends"DHowmanytimeshaveyoucomplained(抱怨)"Therearen'tenoughhoursintheday!"?HollyGabrielleWhite,avloggerwhograduated(畢業(yè))fromUniversityofCambridge,probablydisagrees.AftershebeganschoolinAugust2016,Whitestartedachannelonthevideo-sharingwebsiteYouTube.Itrecordsherdailylifeatschool.Nowshehasmorethan270,000fanstoherchannel.Inhervideos,the22-year-oldgetsupat6:30amandgoestobedat10:30pmeveryday.Inbetween,shebalancesstudying,cooking,housecleaningandexercising.Sometimesshefindstimetomeetupwithfriendsandspeaktoherfamilyonline.AsimilarcasehappenedtocollegestudentsinChina.Monthsago,theofficialTsinghuaUniversitymicroblogaccountshowedpicturesofstudents'plans,studynotesanddailyschedules.Inoneofthem,anundergraduate(本科生)tightlyplanshisdailylife.Heusuallygoestobedat1:00amandgetsupat6:00am.Althoughheonlytakes10classesaweek,therestofhisdaywillbefullybooked.Hestartshisdaybypre-readinghistextbooks6:40am,andendswithareviewofhisstudies.Whenhefeelslikeitishardtosticktohisschedule,hewritesencouragementstohimself,like,"You'rethebest",and"Goforit".Bothstudents'hardworkhascertainlypaidoff.Whilewasatthetopofher152otherclassmates;andtheChineseundergraduatewonafirst-classscholarshipfouryearsinarow.Thetwohavesomethingincommon.Theyhaveregularschedulesandgetupearlytostudy.Theysqueezeasmuchintothescheduleastheycan.Moreimportantly,theylearnawayofmanagingtimewellandefficiently.Somemaywonderhowtheycanavoidstress.White'svideoTimemayprovideananswer.Sheadvisestowriteourtasksinasetorderonato-dolist.Indeed,thingsmustbecarefullyplannedbeforeweact,then"twiceasmuchcanbeaccomplishedwithhalftheeffort",astheoldChinesesayinggoes.12.What'sthepurposeofthequestioninParagraph1?A.Togetanswersfromthereaders.B.Togivereadersmuchtimetothink.C.Toleadtothekeypointofthepassage.D.Toshowhowbusyyouareinaday.13.What'sthepropermeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"paidoff'inPara4?A.得到回報B.償還C.取得進步D.完成14.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA.neitherofthetwostudentswonfirst-classscholarshipsB.eitherofthetwostudentssleptformorethanninehoursC.oneofthetwostudentsgraduatedfromTsinghuaUniversityD.bothofthetwostudentssucceededbystickingtotheirschedules15.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightstructureofthepassage?三、單詞拼寫（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母或漢語意思寫出各單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。1.Womenteachersareusuallymorecarefulandmore___________(有耐心的)withthepupils.2.Therearemany_____________(民間的)storiesaboutSpringFestival.3.Weneverforgetthe____________(美麗)ofthatlake.4.Heisan__________(誠實的)youngman.Wealllikehim.5.TheChinese___________(政府)isalsoplantingmoretrees.6.Thekingandhistwo____________(妻子)arewalkinginthegarden.7.Hewassotiredthathefell____________(睡著)assoonashelaydown.8.Howmany________________(成員)arethereinyourfamily?9.It'sa______________(浪費)oftimetowatchtoomuchTV.10.Thanksalotforyour______________(善良).11.TheMonkeyKinghasamagics_____________andheusesittofightbadpeople.12.Youhavebeenworkingformorethan12hours.You'dbetterstopandtakeab__________13.Iwasson_________aboutthecomingexamthatIcouldn'tfallasleepquickly.14.ThePacificOceanisthelargestandd___________oceanintheworld.15.MissLihast______________Englishfor3yearssinceshecametoourschool.16.Couldyoupleasehelpmer_____________mybike.17.Myfather’ss_______________encouragesmetoworkharderinthefuture.18.It'su___________thattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.19.Lilyhopestohaveachancetostudya_____________20.Youcan'td________________onyourparentsforever.四、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）Theideathatyoucansmileyourwaytohappinesshasaverylonghistory.Backinthe1800s,CharlesDarwinwasamongthefirsttocomeup_____1____theideathatsmilingcanmakeyouhappier.Butresearchersarenowfinding2_____newresult.Recentlytheresearchers3___(provide)50yearsofdatatoshowthatsmilingimproveshappinessonlybyalittle.Theirresultsuggeststhatif100peoplesmiled,onlyaboutsevenmightexpecttofeelhappier.Maybetherearedifferentkindsofsmileswithdifferent___4______(reason),saysPaulaNiedenthal,anexpertatauniversity."Butitdependson____5_____theyaretruesmilesofjoyornot.Also,they'vefoundthatforcingtosmilecaninfluence(影響)yourhealth_______6____(heavy).Forexample,serviceworkerswhofeltforcedtosmilealldaymayleadtoaheavydrinking.Thisalways_____7_____(cause)ahigherriskofhealthproblemsandmakesthingsworse.“Maybeit’snotgood_____8______(force)peopletosmilewhentheyarenotfeelinggood,"Niedenthalsays."Because,IknowwhenIamsadandpeopletell____9____(I)tosmile,itjustmakesmefeeleven______10____(angry)."Andjustastheresearchersays,"Smilingisnotgoingtomakeanyimportantdifferenceinourlife."五、書面表達1．假如你是李平，請閱讀筆友Claudia給你的郵件并回復。要求：（1）短文中不要出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名：（2）詞數(shù)100左右。DearLiPing,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?I’llmovetoLondonbecauseofmyfather’sjobnextmonth.Myparentstoldmetotakesomethingimportanttothenewhouse.Buttherearesomanythingsinmyroom.Andit’sreallyhardformetopartwith(放棄)them.WhatshouldItake?WhatshouldIdowiththethingsIcan’ttake?Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,ClaudiaDearClaudia,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiPing參考答案：1．C2．B3．C4．D5．B6．A7．C8．C9．B10．A11．A12．C13．D14．B15．A【來源】浙江省寧波市余姚市六校聯(lián)考2023-2024學年八年級下學期期中英語試題【導語】本文主要介紹了一個小男孩總是認為自己是世界上最倒霉的孩子，因為他是瘸子，他的爸爸通過發(fā)起孩子們一起種樹的活動，暗地里悄悄地幫助他細心照料他種的樹，用愛來幫助他重拾信心找到自信，為他點亮人生。1．句意：他從不和同學們一起玩。often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時；never從不；always總是。根據(jù)“Alittleboyalwaysthoughthewasthemostunluckychildintheworldbecausehewaslame”可知他認為自己是不幸的，所以他從不和同學一起玩。故選C。2．句意：一年春天，男孩的父親買了一些小樹，想把它們種在房子前面。grandfather祖父；father父親；uncle叔叔；brother兄弟。根據(jù)“Thefather”可知是男孩的爸爸。故選B。3．句意：誰的樹長得最好，我給他或她買一份禮物。book書；pen鋼筆；gift禮物；toy玩具。根據(jù)“Theboyalsowantedtogethisfather’sgift”可知贏的話會得到一個禮物。故選C。4．句意：但當他看到他的兄弟姐妹們高興地端著水給樹澆水時，他有了一個想法。making制作；catching抓住；putting放；carrying攜帶。根據(jù)“watertowaterthetrees”可知是拿著水給樹澆水。故選D。5．句意：但當他看到他的兄弟姐妹們高興地端著水給樹澆水時，他有了一個想法。lesson課；idea想法；way方式；look表情。根據(jù)“Hehopedhistreewoulddiesoon.”可知這是他的想法。故選B。6．句意：他給它澆了一次水后，就不在乎了。After在……之后；When當；Before在……之前；Until直到。根據(jù)“hewatereditonce,hedidn’tcareaboutit.”可知是澆了一次水之后，他就不在乎了。故選A。7．句意：幾周后，當小男孩再次去看他的樹時，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)它并沒有死，而是長出了一些新鮮的葉子。minutes分鐘；hours小時；weeks周；years年。根據(jù)“whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain...”可知應是幾周之后去查看樹的情況。故選C。8．句意：幾周后，當小男孩再次去看他的樹時，他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)它并沒有死，而是長出了一些新鮮的葉子。angry生氣的；excited興奮的；surprised吃驚的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“finditdidn’tdie,butgrewsomefreshleaves.”可知發(fā)現(xiàn)樹沒有死，他應很驚訝。故選C。9．句意：他的樹甚至比他的兄弟姐妹們的還要好。worse更差；better更好；shorter更短；smaller更小。根據(jù)“thanhisbrothers’andsisters’”可知他的樹甚至比兄弟姐妹的樹要好。故選B。10．句意：他的父親信守諾言，給小男孩買了他最喜歡的禮物。promise承諾；action行動；mind思想；rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)“boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegift”可知是信守承諾，給他買了禮物。故選A。11．句意：從那以后，這個小男孩漸漸地充滿了希望。hopeful有希望的；thankful感激的；helpful有幫助的；careful認真的。根據(jù)“Afterthat,thelittleboygradually(漸漸地)became”可知從那之后，他應該變得充滿希望。故選A。12．句意：突然，他想起了生物老師曾經(jīng)說過的話，植物通常在晚上生長。Luckily幸運地；Finally終于；Suddenly突然；Recently最近。根據(jù)“heremembered...”可知他突然想起老師說的話。故選C。13．句意：突然，他想起了生物老師曾經(jīng)說過的話，植物通常在晚上生長。atnoon在中午；inthemorning在早上；intheafternoon在下午；atnight在晚上。根據(jù)“Onenight”可知是在晚上生長。故選D。14．句意：突然，他明白了父親在暗中照看他的小樹！thought認為；understood理解；forgot忘記；remembered記得。根據(jù)“hisfathersecretlylookedafterhisyoungtree”可知他明白是爸爸在暗中照顧他的樹。故選B。15．句意：愛是生命中最美好的東西。Love愛；Memory記憶；Work工作；Money錢。通讀全文可知，男孩的爸爸暗中幫助男孩照顧樹，是爸爸的愛讓樹生長。故選A。閱讀理解A【來源】2022年3月重慶市求精中學校中考二模英語試題【導語】本文是一篇應用文，主要介紹了幾個旅游度假點的特色及時間安排。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OpeneverydayexceptSunday,9:00-17:00”可知周一上午11點可以去，故選B。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AtRosetownReserve,youcangetclosetowildhorses,deer,andparrots.”可知在RosetownReserve可以近距離接觸野生動物，故選D。3．推理判斷題。本篇文章講的是旅游，故會出現(xiàn)在旅游指南上，選A。B【來源】2018浙江紹興中考試卷英語卷【分析】這篇短文講述了一個中學生Brennan在一次參加籃球比賽的時候，產(chǎn)生了創(chuàng)辦一個自主設計襪子的公司，他申請貸款開辦了公司，并取得了很大的成功。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容Hewasattendingahighschoolbasketballgame….noticedthatmanykidshisagewerewearingthesamewhiteNikesportsocks.Theboytoldhimselfthatifthesewhiteplainsocksweresopopularwithkids，thensomecoolcustomdesignswouldsurelybeanevengreaterhit.，這一段介紹了Brennan在參加一個中學籃球比賽的時候，看到很多像他那么大的孩子們都穿著相同的白色的Nike運動襪，于是他想到自主設計的襪子會更加受到孩子們的歡迎，因此這一段介紹的是Brennan是如何產(chǎn)生了這個商業(yè)想法的，故應選B。5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Theythoughttheideawasalittleoutthere，＂BrennanrecentlytoldCNNMoney,buthekeptpushing，andfinallyreceiveda$3,000loantostarthiscompany.可知，Brennan的父母并不覺得他的這個想法好，最后他是從CNNMoney獲得了3,000美元的貸款，由此可知應選B。6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文最后一段中Brennanhasachievedgreatsuccesswhilebalancing（平衡）schoolhousechoresandhissociallife可知，Brennan成功地平衡了他的學業(yè)和他的社會生活，由此我們可以知道，他既喜歡他的學業(yè)又喜歡他的生意，故應選D。7．主旨大意題。這篇短文講述了一個中學生Brennan在一次參加籃球比賽的時候，產(chǎn)生了一個想法，即自主設計襪子，還申請貸款開辦了公司，取得了很大的成功，從這件事上我們可以看到他是一個很有創(chuàng)造力的孩子，故C選項creative有創(chuàng)造力的是最合適的。Honest誠實的；Kind善良的；Helpful有幫助的。C【點睛】這篇短文給我們講述了一個色盲男孩是如何創(chuàng)辦了一個自主設計襪子的公司的。短文主題明確，結構清晰，比較利于學生們掌握大意。后面的題目設置有細節(jié)理解、推理判斷和主旨大意題。8-11BCBCD12-15CADC12.推理判斷題根據(jù)“Howmanytimeshaveyoucomplained(抱怨)'Therearen'tenoughhoursintheday!'?”（你有多少次抱怨“一天的時間不夠!”），結合內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了一位劍橋大學畢業(yè)的視頻博主以及中國一名大學生嚴格按計劃進行的日常生活，告訴我們凡事要有計劃，才能事半功倍。所以第1段中問題的目的是引導到文章的關鍵點。故選C。13.詞義猜測題根據(jù)上下文“Bothstudents'hardworkhascertainlypaidoff.Whilewasatthetopofher152otherclassmates;andtheChineseundergraduatewonafirst-classscholarshipfouryears