浙江省嘉興市七校高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題（原卷版）

2018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期嘉興市七校期中聯(lián)考高一年級英語試卷考生須知：1.全卷分試卷和答卷。試題卷10頁，答題卷3頁，合計(jì)13頁，有四大題，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.所有試題均答在答題卷上第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthecoat?A.Thecolor.B.Theprice.C.Thestyle.2.Whataretheydoingnow?A.Havinglunch.B.Readingbooks.C.Havingaclass.3.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inapark.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Leavingajob.B.Takingajob.C.Findingajob.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemandislikeabouthisjob?A.Theoffice.B.Theworkmates.C.Theworkingtime.7.Wheredoesthewomanwanttowork?A.Inahospital.B.Inahotel.C.Inatravelagency.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whoisthemanmostprobably?A.Adriver.B.Aguide.C.Ateacher.9.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TotheHistoryMuseum.B.Totheshoppingmall.C.TotheCentralPark.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howmanyeggsarethereinthefridge?A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.11.Whataretheygoingtobuy?A.Potatoes.B.Flowertea.C.Greenpepper.12.Howisthemangoingtopayforthethings?A.Incash.B.Bycard.C.Bycellphone.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatwasbrokenjustnow?A.TheTVset.B.Aglass.C.Aplate.14.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Preparingsomefood.B.Doingthedishes.C.Cleaninguptheplace.15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofAmanda?ASerious.B.Friendly.C.Funny.16.WhatdidEmilyhaveforsure?A.Theapplepie.B.TheFrenchfries.C.Thebirthdaycake.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthedoctortellthegirl?A.Sheneededtorelax.B.Shewastoofat.C.Shehadhealthproblems.18.Whatisthewoman’sweightnow?A.100pounds.B.230pounds.C.320pounds.19.Whatdidthewomandotoloseweightmostprobably?A.Eatnosweetfood.B.Useweightlossproducts.C.Runforonehoureveryday.20.Whatisthewoman’ssecrettolosingweight?A.Doingitbyherself.B.Keepingtryingtoloseweight.C.Knowingwhatsheisdoing.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AUniversityRoomRegulationsApprovedandProhibitedItemsThefollowingitemsareapprovedforuseinresidential(住宿的)rooms:electricblankets,hairdryers,personalputers,radios,televisionsandDVDplayers.Itemsthatarenotallowedinstudentroomsinclude:candles,ceilingfans,fireworks,waterbeds,sunlampsandwirelessrouters.PleasenotethatanyprohibiteditemswillbetakenawaybytheOfficeofResidenceLife.AccesstoResidentialRoomsStudentsareprovidedwithabination(組合密碼)fortheirroomdoorlocksuponcheckin.Donotshareyourroomdoorlockbinationwithanyone.TheOfficeofResidenceLifemaychangethedoorlockbinationatanytimeattheexpenseoftheresidentifitisfoundthatthestudenthassharedthebinationwithothers.Thefeeis＄25tochangearoombination.CookingPolicyStudentslivinginbuildingsthathavekitchensareonlypermittedtocookinthekitchen.Studentsmustcleanupaftercooking.Thisisnottheresponsibilityofhousekeepingstaff.Kitchensthatarenotkeptcleanmaybeclosedforuse.Withtheexceptionofusingasmallmicrowaveoven(微波爐)toheatfood,studentsarenotpermittedtocookintheirrooms.PetPolicyNopetsexceptfisharepermittedinstudentrooms.Studentswhoarefoundwithpetswhethervisitingorownedbythestudent,aresubjecttoaninitialfineof＄100andacontinuingfineof＄50adayperpet.Studentsreceivewrittennoticewhenthefinegoesintoeffect.If,oneweekfromthedateofwrittennotice,thepetisnotremoved,thestudentisreferredtotheStudentCourt.QuietHoursResidentialbuildingsmustmaintainanatmospherethatsupportstheacademicmissionoftheUniversity.Minimumquiethoursinallcampusresidencesare11:00pmto8:00amSundaythroughThursday.QuiethoursonFridayandSaturdaynightsare1:00amto8:00am.Studentswhoviolatequiethoursaresubjecttoafineof＄25.1.Whichofthefollowingitemsareallowedinstudentrooms?A.Ceilingfansandwaterbeds. B.Wirelessroutersandradios.C.Hairdryersandcandles. D.TVsandelectricblankets.2.Whatifastudentisfoundtohavetoldhisbinationtoothers?A.Thebinationshouldbechanged. B.TheOfficeshouldbecharged.C.Heshouldreplacethedoorlock. D.Heshouldcheckoutoftheroom.3.Whatdoweknowaboutthecookingpolicy?A.Amicrowaveovencanbeused.B.Cookinginstudentroomsispermitted.C.Ahousekeeperistocleanupthekitchen.D.Studentsaretoclosekitchendoorsaftercooking.4.Whencanstudentsenjoyapartyinresidences?A.7:00am,Sunday. B.7:30am,Thursday.C.11:30pm,Monday. D.00:30am,Saturday.BEveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerspeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese-stylespellingbee(拼寫大賽).Inthischallenge,youngpetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthepetition,thepetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow’spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(書法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributions.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet(字母).Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It’spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere’sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China’sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix-year-oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher’sexamplesbeforecarefullytryingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper.“Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?”weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin.“TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,”shereasons.“Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon’tforgetwhentheygrowup.”saystheteacher.5.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?A.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.B.It’sthemost-viewedTVprogramsintheworld.C.ItmeanstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.D.It’sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.6.WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.Chinesepeopledon’trefertodictionariesveryoften.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.D.Chinesepeopleneedn’twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.7.AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis________.A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChinaB.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistryC.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealiveD.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudentsCInaresearchcarriedoutintheUKitwasfoundthatonlyfouroutofeveryfiveemployeeswerehappyatwork.Surprisingly,itwasn’tthepayorthelovefortheworkthatmadepeoplehappy.Instead,friendly,supportivecolleaguesandagoodmanagerhavebeenfoundtobetheprimarycausesofhappinessatwork.Sohowdoyoudevelopasenseofjoyonthejob?Herearesomesuggestions.Happinessisastateofmindsostayinghappyatworkispletelybasedonapositiveattitudetowardsyourjob.Focusonthebrightsideoftheworkratherthankeeptalkingaboutwhatmakesyouunhappy.Challengeyourselfandtakechargeofyourowngrowthinyourcareer.Boredomisoneoftheprimaryfactorsthatcausepeopletochangejobs.Findnewchallengesandit’sagreatfeelingtotakecontroloverwhatyoudoandseeataskthrough.Havingco-workersyoulikeandenjoyworkingwithisafeatureofhappinessintheworkplace.Talktopeople,gettoknowthemandtrytogetalongwellwiththemintheworkplace.Meetingnewpeopleandgettingfreshviewscanhelpyoutokeepyourselfinterestedinyourwork.pleteyourtasks,nomatterhowdisagreeableortoughtheymightbe.Thisgivesyouasenseofachievementandencouragesyoutoworktowardsyourgoalsinfuture.Sittingandstaringatyourscreenalldaylongisn’tgoingtohelpyou.Instead,takebreaksandgooutsideforsometime.Forexample,gooutforafewminutestofeelthebreeze(微風(fēng)).Eatyourlunchoutsideorworkforafewminutesduringthathour,whichhelpsyoustayhappyatwork.8.Whichofthefollowingisamaincauseofhappinessatwork?A.One’sloveforthework.B.Havingagoodmanager.C.Havingmanysupporters.D.Thepayonegetsfromwork.9.Whydoestheauthoradviseustokeepchallengingourselvesatwork?A.Todoourworkmorecreatively.B.Tolearnfromnewexperiences.C.Toavoidfeelingboredintheworkplace.D.Toprovethatwehavetheabilitytodothetask.10.Thepassageiswrittenfor________.A.generalworkersB.newgraduatesfromuniversitiesC.thoseworkingonputersD.peopleworkinginbigpanies第二節(jié)（共5個(gè)小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatimesavingskillthatwillhelpyoutobeeabetterstudentinseveralways.___11___Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,notetakingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.___12___Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnotetakingisaselectiveprocess.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.___13___●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●___14___●Noteanyquestionorideayoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.___15___A.Usewords,notpletesentences.B.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.C.TherearethreepracticalnotetakingmethodsD.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.E.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.F.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.G.First,theactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinalargeeasternuniversity.Onthestepsofonebuilding,agroupofengineeringseniorsgathered,discussingtheexamduetobegininafew______16______.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence(自信).Thiswastheirlastexam—thenonto_____17_____andjobs.Sometalkedofjobstheyalreadyhad;otherstalkedofjobsthey____18____get.Withthecertaintyoffouryearsofcollege,theyfeltreadyandabletotake____19____oftheworld.Theingexam,theyknew,wouldbea(n)____20____task.Theprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbring____21____booksornotestheywanted,requestingonlythattheydidnot____22____eachother,duringthetest.____23____theyenteredtheclassroom.Theprofessorpassedoutthepapers.Andsmiles____24____onthestudents’facesastheynotedtherewereonlyfiveessaytypequestions.Threehourshadpassed____25____theprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasafrightenedexpression.Papersinhand,noonespokeastheprofessorfacedtheclass.Helookedatthe____26____facesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanypletedallfivequestions?”____27____ahandwasraised.“Howmanyansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?Certainlysomebodyfinished____28____.”Buttheclassremainedsilent.Theprofessorputdownthepapers.“ThatisexactlywhatI____29____,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttoimpressuponyouthat,____30____youhavepletedfouryearsofengineering,therearestillmanythingsaboutthe____31____youdon’tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldn’tanswerarerelatively____32____ineverydaypractice.”Thensmiling,headded,“Youwillall____33____thiscourse,butremember—eventhoughyouarenowcollegegraduates,youreducationhasjust______34______.”Theyearshave____35____thenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.16.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days17.A.marriage B.discussion C.education D.graduation18.A.would B.must C.haveto D.usedto19.A.hold B.control C.care D.place20.A.interesting B.necessary C.easy D.unusual21.A.no B.either C.any D.all22.A.listento B.lookafter C.referto D.talkto23.A.Nervously B.Joyfully C.Quickly D.Curiously24.A.appeared B.changed C.froze D.stopped25.A.then B.that C.before D.after26.A.pleased B.worried C.surprised D.moved27.A.Not B.Once C.No D.Even28.A.all B.none C.one D.it29.A.wondered B.enjoyed C.hated D.expected30.A.rightnow B.asthough C.nowthat D.eventhough31.A.exam B.subject C.question D.college32.A.valuable B.difficult C.mon D.strange33.A.pass B.fail C.take D.start34.A.begun B.pleted C.failed D.succeeded35.A.selected B.remembered C.strengthened D.weakened第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces._____36_____,themovieWondershowsusthatthereisnosuchthingasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskindeep.____37____(base)onabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(畸形)andhasspentmostofhislifebeinghomeschooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithjudgmentalclassmatesandlearntoaccept____38____(he)asheis.IntheUS,mostkids______39______(teach)thatitisOKtobedifferent.MostpeopleintheUScelebratebein