標(biāo)準(zhǔn)解讀

GB/T 44230-2024《政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)基本要求》這一國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，為我國政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃、設(shè)計(jì)、建設(shè)和運(yùn)維提供了一套全面的指導(dǎo)原則和規(guī)范要求。該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)旨在提升政務(wù)服務(wù)效能，促進(jìn)政府信息化水平的持續(xù)進(jìn)步，確保政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)的安全性、穩(wěn)定性、兼容性及互操作性，具體涵蓋以下幾個(gè)核心方面：

  1. 系統(tǒng)架構(gòu)與設(shè)計(jì)：強(qiáng)調(diào)了政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)應(yīng)采用開放、可擴(kuò)展的架構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)，支持云計(jì)算、大數(shù)據(jù)等先進(jìn)技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，確保系統(tǒng)能夠靈活應(yīng)對未來服務(wù)需求的變化，同時(shí)要充分考慮數(shù)據(jù)共享和業(yè)務(wù)協(xié)同的需求。

  2. 信息安全：明確要求政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)必須遵循國家信息安全等級保護(hù)制度，實(shí)施全方位的安全防護(hù)措施，包括但不限于訪問控制、數(shù)據(jù)加密、安全審計(jì)、應(yīng)急響應(yīng)等，確保政務(wù)數(shù)據(jù)的安全性和隱私保護(hù)。

  3. 數(shù)據(jù)管理：規(guī)定了數(shù)據(jù)采集、存儲、處理、交換和銷毀的全生命周期管理要求，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)據(jù)資源的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、規(guī)范化，以及數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量的重要性，促進(jìn)跨部門間的數(shù)據(jù)共享與交換，提高數(shù)據(jù)利用效率和服務(wù)質(zhì)量。

  4. 服務(wù)與運(yùn)維：提出了政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)應(yīng)具備高可用性和服務(wù)質(zhì)量保障機(jī)制，確保系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定運(yùn)行和快速響應(yīng)能力。同時(shí)，要求建立完善的運(yùn)維管理體系，包括監(jiān)控、故障處理、性能優(yōu)化和服務(wù)評價(jià)等，以持續(xù)提升用戶體驗(yàn)。

  5. 兼容性與互操作性：強(qiáng)調(diào)不同政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)間應(yīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)良好的兼容與互操作，通過統(tǒng)一的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和接口規(guī)范，促進(jìn)系統(tǒng)間的互聯(lián)互通，避免信息孤島，支撐一體化政務(wù)服務(wù)體系的構(gòu)建。

  6. 法律法規(guī)遵循：明確政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)建設(shè)與運(yùn)行需嚴(yán)格遵守國家法律法規(guī)及相關(guān)政策要求，包括但不限于個(gè)人信息保護(hù)法、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全法等，確保政務(wù)活動的合法合規(guī)性。

  7. 可持續(xù)發(fā)展與創(chuàng)新：鼓勵政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)采用先進(jìn)技術(shù)和方法，支持持續(xù)迭代升級，推動政務(wù)服務(wù)模式創(chuàng)新，滿足社會公眾對高效、便捷、智能服務(wù)的期待。


如需獲取更多詳盡信息，請直接參考下方經(jīng)官方授權(quán)發(fā)布的權(quán)威標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文檔。

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文檔簡介

ICS

35.240.01

CCS

L70

中華人民共和國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T44230—2024

政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)基本要求

Basicrequirementsofgovernmentinformationsystem

2024-08-23發(fā)布2025-03-01實(shí)施

國家市場監(jiān)督管理總局發(fā)布

國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會

GB/T44230—2024

目次

前言

·····································································································

Ⅲ

1

范圍

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1

2

規(guī)范性引用文件

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1

3

術(shù)語、定義和縮略語

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2

3.1

術(shù)語和定義

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2

3.2

縮略語

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3

4

一般要求

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3

4.1

集約共享

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3

4.2

過程規(guī)范

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3

4.3

業(yè)務(wù)協(xié)同

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3

4.4

安全可靠

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3

4.5

產(chǎn)權(quán)清晰

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3

5

運(yùn)行環(huán)境要求

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3

5.1

場地要求

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3

5.2

硬件設(shè)備

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3

5.3

網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源

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4

5.4

計(jì)算及存儲資源

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4

5.5

系統(tǒng)軟件和支持軟件

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4

6

系統(tǒng)功能要求

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5

6.1

總體要求

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5

6.2

數(shù)據(jù)系統(tǒng)功能

····················································································

5

6.3

業(yè)務(wù)系統(tǒng)功能

····················································································

5

6.4

服務(wù)系統(tǒng)功能

····················································································

5

6.5

運(yùn)行維護(hù)管理系統(tǒng)功能

··········································································

6

7

系統(tǒng)安全要求

·························································································

6

7.1

網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全

·························································································

6

7.2

密碼應(yīng)用安全

····················································································

6

7.3

數(shù)據(jù)安全

·························································································

6

7.4

源代碼安全

······················································································

6

7.5

供應(yīng)鏈安全

······················································································

7

8

系統(tǒng)質(zhì)量要求

·························································································

7

8.1

可靠性

···························································································

7

8.2

易用性

···························································································

7

8.3

性能效率

·························································································

8

Ⅰ

GB/T44230—2024

8.4

可移植性

·························································································

8

8.5

兼容性

···························································································

8

8.6

維護(hù)性

···························································································

8

9

系統(tǒng)文檔要求

·························································································

8

10

持續(xù)運(yùn)行要求

·······················································································

9

11

清理整合要求

·······················································································

9

11.1

清理要求

························································································

9

11.2

整合要求

························································································

9

11.3

清理整合對象的終止要求

·····································································

10

參考文獻(xiàn)

································································································

11

Ⅱ

GB/T44230—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由全國信息技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會（SAC/TC28）提出并歸口。

本文件起草單位：北京新國信軟件評測技術(shù)有限公司、中國電子技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化研究院、水利部信息中

心、民政部信息中心、國家氣象信息中心、科學(xué)技術(shù)部信息中心、清華大學(xué)、中國文物信息咨詢中心

（國家文物局?jǐn)?shù)據(jù)中心）、江蘇省人力資源和社會保障信息中心、貴州省信息中心、南通市醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)基

金管理中心、安徽省大數(shù)據(jù)中心、四川省政府政務(wù)服務(wù)和公共資源交易服務(wù)中心、北京市人大常委會綜

合保障中心、中國疾病預(yù)防控制中心、自然資源部信息中心、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部信息中心、財(cái)政部信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)中

心、文化和旅游部信息中心、國家林業(yè)和草原局信息中心、中國電信集團(tuán)有限公司、北京柏睿數(shù)據(jù)技術(shù)

股份有限公司、華為技術(shù)有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：李荔、蔡陽、范一大、袁藝勻、于浩、薛四新、宋學(xué)鵬、王甫棣、黃兵、

蘇雪梅、秦瑋、付靜、何伯祥、詹全忠、張彤、吳洪濤、羅宗祥、趙彥朝、蘇文錚、張茹、李春朋、

許剛、顧紅波、李磊、王璐璐、劉彬、劉鑫芝、徐劍、段莉瓊、喬云飛、叢小蔓、徐光、趙菁華、

樸晟宏、高陽、李曉芳、張良、崔昊、雋若瑜、趙紫毫、沈貴華、袁繼會、植鳴、李鶴、吳五發(fā)、

高永超、栗泰之、勞繼、倪成勝、高騰步、胡新征、孫毅、龔翼、張程、劉彤。

Ⅲ

GB/T44230—2024

政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)基本要求

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)的基本要求，包括一般要求、運(yùn)行環(huán)境要求、系統(tǒng)功能要求、系統(tǒng)安全

要求、系統(tǒng)質(zhì)量要求、系統(tǒng)文檔要求、持續(xù)運(yùn)行要求、清理整合要求。

本文件適用于非涉密政務(wù)信息系統(tǒng)的規(guī)劃、設(shè)計(jì)、開發(fā)、運(yùn)維和管理。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用

于本文件。

GB/T2887計(jì)算機(jī)場地通用規(guī)范

GB/T7260.1不間斷電源系統(tǒng)（UPS）第1部分：安全要求

GB18030信息技術(shù)中文編碼字符集

GB/T18894電子文件歸檔與電子檔案管理規(guī)范

GB/T20984信息安全技術(shù)信息安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)評估方法

GB/T20988信息安全技術(shù)信息系統(tǒng)災(zāi)難恢復(fù)規(guī)范

GB/T22239信息安全技術(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全等級保護(hù)基本要求

GB/T22240信息安全技術(shù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全等級保護(hù)定級指南

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