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【夏日FUN學(xué)】2024年暑假英語升高二銜接學(xué)案專題8:必修一U2TravellingAround溫故知新練(原卷版)一、英漢互譯1.beattractedto
2.prefer...to...3.lookforwardto4.signup(forsth.)5.對……很入迷6.對……負(fù)責(zé)7.對……合適的8.留下好印象9.不打擾;不驚動(dòng)10.控制;接管二、單詞拼寫A.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換11.legal變反義詞→(非法的)變副詞→(合法地)12.hunt變名詞(打獵)變名詞(獵人)13.immediate變副詞→(立刻)14.a(chǎn)larm變形容詞→(感到害怕的)變形容詞→(令人害怕的)15.rate變名詞→(等級,級別)16.extinct變名詞→(滅絕)17.a(chǎn)ware變名詞→(意識(shí))18.danger變動(dòng)詞→(使處于危險(xiǎn)中)變形容詞→(危險(xiǎn)的)19.concern變形容詞→(擔(dān)心的,關(guān)切的)變介詞→(關(guān)于)20.live變形容詞→(活的;居住的;在用的)變形容詞→(活著的)變形容詞→(活潑的;生動(dòng)的)B.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示單詞拼寫21.Thewholetownisctheopeningofthenewbridgewithahugeparty.22.Thepolicetookfingerprintsand(識(shí)別)theattacker.23.IntheLongMarchoftwentyfivethousandli,theRedbrokethroughvariousdifficultiesandfinallyreachedtherevolutionary.(目的地)24.Thediscoveryofqinghaosu,acrucialcontributiontothefightagainstmalaria,isctoTuYouyouandherteam’seffort.25.Asisoftenthecase,thosewithoutworkingexperiencearelikelytobeturneddownwhen(申請)forapost.26.I’veheardthatitisan(令人驚嘆的)sight.27.Myfathersawa(宣傳冊)foravacationinthecountryside.28.Theministerwasverysatisfiedwiththe(安排)ofherbusinesstrip.29.I’malways(欽佩)youforyourbravery.30.Pollutionis(威脅)marinelife.31.Ifelteexcitedwhenseeingthefamouswriter.32.Wehavetoachieveabalancebetweenenvironmentalprotectionand(經(jīng)濟(jì)上的)development.33.Notknowinghisphonenumber,Icouldn’tgetincwithhim.34.Wemetona(航班)fromLondontoParis.35.Whatarethose(低語)toeachotherabout?三、完成句子36.Theyatthestation.他們會(huì)在車站接我們的。37.Listen!Mary.聽!瑪麗正在教室里唱一首英文歌。38.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudentstoattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.你或者你的一名學(xué)生應(yīng)該出席明天的會(huì)議。39.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.洪災(zāi)區(qū)的食物供給快要用完了。我們必須在食物吃完前立刻行動(dòng)。40.Wetodayastrangenewworldandwewhatwearegoingtodowithit.我們今天面對的是一個(gè)陌生的新世界,并且我們都在想我們將要怎么對待它。41.Wearenow(尋找)parttimevolunteerstosupportpeopleinneedtoliveactivelives.42.Weareall(期待)theauthor’snewbook.43.Unfortunately,somekindsofwildanimalsare(滅絕)becauseofhumanactivities.44.LocatedinthemiddlereachofYangtzeRiver,Wuhanis(領(lǐng)先)inhelpingrestorewaterqualityontheYangtzeRiver.45.Thebrothersarealways(互相爭吵)money,whichhasmadetheirparentsheartbroken.(根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子)四、單句語法填空46.Thepolice(be)lookingforthemurderer.47.Look!Thechildren(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelopment.48.Itseemsthatfamiliesaremoreandmoretimetogether.(spend)49.Morenewtechnologies(apply)inthefieldofITatpresent.50.Thebookdealswiththesocial,(economy)andpoliticalproblemsoftheperiod.51.Mostofthepeoplewere(amaze)bytheliondancesduringthenewyearcelebrations.52.Theyarealways(ment)onwhatI’mwearing.53.May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamed(official)bytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.54.Theirfirstchoiceistotakeflight.However,ifthisisnotpossible,theywillfightwiththeir(power)beakstodefendthemselves.55.Theideaofhavingtoselltheirhomeandmoveintoaretirementhomewasan(extreme)painfulexperienceforthem.五、閱讀理解AChinanowhas57sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.Let’shavealookatfourofthem,whichmaygiveyousomeadviceonyournexttravelplan.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154squarekilometers,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.LongmenGrottoes(石窟)TheLongmenGrottoesliesinthesouthofLuoyangcity,HenanProvince.ItincludesthelargestcollectionofChineseartofthelateNorthernWeiandTangdynasties,andshowstheachievementsofChinesestonecarving.GulangyuIslandLocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,theislandisapopulartouristdestinationknownforitsnaturalscenery,richhistoryanduniquearchitecture.Itwasoccupied(占領(lǐng))byatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”,withaharmoniousmixtureofWesternmusicandEasternculture.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.AncientvillagesinsouthernAnhuiLyinginsouthernAnhui,XidiandHongcunhaveahighhistoricalandartisticvalueinarchitecture.ThevillagesshowthearchitecturalfeaturesoftheHuizhoustyledlivinghousesintheperiodoftheMingandQingdynasties.XidiandHongcunwereaddedontothelistonNovember30,2000.56.WhatcanbeseeninLongmenGrottoes?A.Pinesandsprings. B.Uniquehouses.C.RocksandTemples. D.Carvedstones.57.InwhichplacecanyouadmiretheWesternmusicaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangshanMountain. B.LongmenGrottoes.C.GulangyuIsland. D.AncientvillagesinsouthemAnhui.58.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TheLongmenGrottoesislocatedinthesouthofAnhuiProvinceineasternChina.B.PeoplecanenjoythenaturalsceneryandfineChineseartworksinHuangshanMountain.C.GulangyuisfamousforitsuniquehistoryandcultureintheMingandQingdynasties.D.PeoplefondoftheHuizhoustyledhousescanvisitAncientvillagesinAnhui.BBeinginnatureisreallygoodforyou.Evenjustseeingnatureonyourwaytoschoolwillbrightenyourday.ThisistheexperiencethatisbeingrecreatedinBirmingham,England.OncetheareaaroundBirminghamwasfilledwithorchards(果園),resultinginitsbeingcalled“acitysurroundedbyblossoms(花朵)”.However,bythe1900s,industrialization(工業(yè)化)hadbeguntotakehold,andtheorchardsweredestroyedtomakeroomforbuildingsandfactories.AndaccordingtotheNationalTrust,Birminghamhaslost85%ofitstreessincethebeginningofthe20thcentury.ButonJanuary17,2023thatbegantochange.AccordingtothewebsiteSecretBirmingham,anumber11busleftitsstationsfilledwithtreesinsteadofpeople.Allalongits27milepath,thebusdroppedoffthosetreestocitizens,schools,andmunitygroups,whothenplantedthem.Allinall,about600treeshavebeenhandedout.“Blossomisnotonlybeautiful,butit’salsoimportantforthewellbeingoftheenvironment,”saysLucyReid,who’sleadingtheBirminghamproject.“It’salsogreatforpollinators(傳粉者),suchasbees,whichhelptreesproducefruit,andthetreesalsohelptocleantheair.”Thisisn’tthefirsttimetheNationalTrusthashelpedBirminghamblossom.TheTrustcreated“blossomspopups”aspartoftheBirmingham2022Festival.Accordingtotheproject,blossomingtreeinstallations(裝置)weresetupinvariouswellknownBirminghamlocationssuchasSt.Philip’sCathedralSquare.TheNationaltrusthasalsostartedblossomingtreeprojectsinotherUKcities.In2021,itcreatedtheLondonBlossomGarden,andnowtheTrustisplantingfruittreesinPlymouth,Newcastle,andNottingham.Itsworkisimportantfortheprotectionofthecountry’swildlandsandclimate.However,theirBlossomingBirminghamprojectshowsthatprotectingacountry’snaturenotonlyhelpstheenvironmentbutbringsjoyandbeautytopeopleaswell.59.WhatledtothelossoforchardsinBirmingham?A.Extremeclimate. B.Poormanagement.C.Citydevelopment. D.Decreasingproduction.60.HowdoestheNationalTrusthelpBirminghamblossominparagraph3?A.Byfillingthebuseswithblossoms. B.Bysendingitspeopletoplanttrees.C.Byprovidingtreesforpeopletoplant. D.Bysurroundingbusstationswithtrees.61.WhatisLucyReidtryingtotalkaboutinparagraph4?A.Theimportanceoffarming. B.Thepurposesoftheirproject.C.Thewaystoprotecttheplanet. D.Thebenefitsoffloweringtrees.62.WhatdoestheNationalTrustcontributetodoingaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.BeautifyingtheEarthnaturally.B.BringingnaturebacktoEngland.C.Improvingthelivingconditionsforpeople.D.Takingtheleadinprotectingtheenvironment.CTheOurayIceParksitsatthemouthofanarrowboxcanyonsculptedbytheUnpahgreRiver.Aswepickedourwayupthecanyon,Davis,operationsmanageratthepark,pointedoutthevariousprojectshisstaffwererushingtopletebeforeopeningday.Therewassignagetobuild,anewbridgetocheck,andofcourse,lotsoficetogrow.Heshowed.methelinesofwaterpipesandsprinklers(灑水器)locatedalongthecliffedge.Therearemorethan200ofthesesprinklers,whichspraywaterdirectlyontotherock,creatingwallsoficecontaining100plusclimbs.StartinginNovemberwhenthetemperaturedrops,theicefarmerswettherockwithwatertocoolit,essentiallybuildingacanvasforthewaterfalls.Theyuseexistingfeaturesontherocktogrowavarietyofroutesforallskilllevels.Thoughthejobinvolvesmuchlabourinfreezingweather,Davisdescribedgrowingiceasakindofartform.Ifhalfanicefarmer’sjobiscreation,theotherhalfisupkeep.Exposedwaterpipesinthemountainsareeasytofreezeandbreakanditisuptothosefarmerstofixthem.Thiswinterhasbeenunusuallywarmandtemperatures,eveninDecember,werenotcoldenoughtomakesufficientice.Itevenrainedadaybeforetheparkwassettoopen,destroying30%oftheicefarmers’efforts.“Winterclimateislesscertainduetothewarmingofourplanet,”saidHeidiSteltzer,aprofessorofenvironmentandsustainability.“Humanmadeicemaynotbepossibleeveryyear,butinyearswhenitis,theiceparkoffersjoy,agatheringplaceandopportunitiesofearningmoneytosustainruralmountainlife.”63.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.Thesignificanceofbuildinganicepark.B.ThegeographicalvarietyoftheOurayIcePark.C.ThelocationandbuildingscheduleoftheOurayIcePark.D.TheinfluenceoftheUnpahgreRiverontheOurayIcePark.64.Whyiswatersprinkledontotherockinthepark?A.Tomakeicewallsforclimbing.B.Toformanattractivelandscape.C.Toremovedirtfromtherocksurface.D.Toavoidtherockbreakinginhightemperatures.65.Whichisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“upkeep”inparagraph2?A.Profit. B.Repair. C.Impact. D.Service.66.WhatdoesHeidiSteltzerthinkoftheicepark?A.Itoffersamethodofrecreationandlivelihood.B.Itseemsonlyawasteofmanpowerandmoney.C.Ithassomeunforeseeableimpactsonlocalecology.D.Itisbetterthanotherkindsofparkswithitsuniqueamusements.DMuseumsfeatureeyecatchingspotlightsandmassesofcollectionsinnoisydowntownareas.However,manymuseumsshowingtheuniquelocalculturecannowbefoundinthevillages.LocatednearawidepieceofcornfieldsinXinjiaVillageisamuseumaboutMahuOpera,atraditionalartoftheNortheastChina.Developedonasiteformerlyusedasaprimaryschool,thismuseumhasfiveexhibitionroomswithnearly2,000objectsonshow,includingmasks,costumes,instrumentsandbooks,mostofwhichweredonatedbyalocalinheritor(繼承者)ofintangibleculturalheritage.“Byexhibitingtheminthevillage,Ihopetoletmorepeopleknowabouttheancientformofartoriginatingintheregion,”saidtheinheritor.InXinjiavillage,withapopulationofonlyabout2,800,therearenowfivemuseumsbuiltnearlocalhouses.Themuseumsarehelpingthemknowmoreaboutthepastandrecordlocalhistoryandencouragingtouristsfromcitiestovisitsuchregions.Villagershopetopromotethedevelopmentofculturaltourisminthevillageanddeliverabetterlivingenvironmentandalsohigherinestothem.Museumsserveasculturalcentersforvillagersinruralregions.BesidesamuseumaboutculturalartworksrelatedtoMahuOpera,thereareothermuseumsreflectingthehistoryofthisvillagesituatedinShuangyangdistrictinthecityofChangchun,NortheastChina.ShuangyangDistrict,withmorethan300yearsofhistoryinthefieldofdeerbreeding,hasa“sikadeermuseum”.Wanderingthroughthe7,200squaremeterbuilding,peoplecanlearnindetailaboutthislocalhistoryandtraditionofraisingdeer,anditsindustrydevelopmentprocess.“WeintendtopreservetheculturalrootsofShuangyangandletpeopleknowaboutitscivilization.Peopleherehavegonethroughhardshipsindevelopingthedeerindustry,andweneedtopassonthequalitiesofhardworktoourfuturegenerationsthroughthemuseum.”saidafounderofthemuseum.67.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemuseumbuiltinaformerprimaryschool?A.Theobjectsfocusonalocaltraditionalart.B.Thetouristsaremainlyfromlocalvillages.C.Themuseumcoversanareaof7,200squaremeters.D.Theexhibitionswerealldonatedbyaculturalinheritor.68.What'svillagers'hopeaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Thehighgrainproduction. B.Thehighinefromtourism.C.Thespreadoftheirtraditions. D.Theprotectionoftheenvironment.69.Whatisthefunctionof“sikadeermuseum”?A.Toteachvillagerstoraisedeer. B.Todisplayartworksoflocalvillagers.C.Toshowthedevelopmentofraisingdeer. D.Toinspirefuturegenerationstoprotectdeer.70.Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextappear?A.Tourism. B.Culture. C.Philosophy. D.Environment.七選五HowtoMakeSureYouEnjoyYourTripAtripisaplannedjourneythatonearrangesinadvanceandwhosemainpurposeistosearchforadventureandtocreateamemorablemoment.Herearethestepsonhowtomakesureyourtripisenjoyable.Planitwell.Tripsshouldbeideallyplannedtogowell.71Achecklistishelpful,makingsureyou’vegotallyourneeds.Packnecessities.Bringwhatyouneed.Tripsareshortjourneysandbelongtothesubleveloftraveling.Packonlythethingsyouneed.72Besafe.Tobecautiousissmart.Nomatterwhatyouareupto,surfing,cliffdiving,snowboardingorscubadiving,itisalwaysremendedtobesafe.73Don’tbestubbornandputyourselfinharm’swaywhenthereareprecautions.74Youmayseedelays(延誤),differentcultures,lifestyles,foods,andevenashortageofcashsometimes—theseareallwhattravelisabout—experiencingthingswithanewperspective(視角).Onceyouexpecttoexperiencenewthings,you’llbeahappytravelerandfreefromstress.Savethememory.75Thisisnotoneofthoseregulardayssoyououghttosavethemoment.Itwillmakeyourtripmoreenjoyableafterallthatcraziness;yougetsomethingtoreviewthegoodtimes.A.Travelwithanopenmind.B.Getpreparedforeverythingnew.C.Thisisallweexpectfromatrip.D.Seizethemomentbytakingpictures.E.Itisimportanttowearprotectiveequipmentwhennecessary.F.Itiseasytogettiredifyouhavetoomanythingsinyourpackage.G.Takeyourtime,adayoraweekaheadtomakeaplanforyourtrip.六、完形填空Thesunissetting.I’msittingonarocktopontheJurassicCoastwithmyfamily.Weare76anddustyafteralongdayofhiking.Weareona630milerouteplan.Ouronly77istopleteitasafamilybythetimethechildrenhavefinishedsecondaryschool.Outinthewild,Ihave78somethingmagicalhappening.Mychildrenare79allthetime.Theyarecapableof8010milesadaycarryingtheirownpack.Onthetrail,theydon’t81eatingsimplenoodlesortherainthatpoursdown.It82mehowtheydoit,wakingeachmorningtotally83,likesomeonehitstheresetbutton.Afterresting,withpacksreturnedtoour84,wesetoffwithnorealplanotherthanwalkingonwards.Ilovethefreedomthatwejustwalk85untilsomethingcatchesourfancy.AsIwalkahead,Ireflectonwhywewanttobeouthere.Mostly,Ithinkit’sbecauseitslowsusdownand86usdeeplyinnature.It’salsoturnedouttobeaboutthepeoplewemeetalongtheway,likethekindcouplewho87togiveusaliftback,orthegroupofteenswho88ustojoinintheirgame.Thetrailgiftedusmeaningful89withthesekindstrangers.Sofarwe’vewalked120miles.Maybeit’lltakeusseveralyearstopletethewholething,butI’msuretherewillbemuch90waitingforusahead.76.A.disappointed B.tired C.surprised D.a(chǎn)nnoyed77.A.difficulty B.a(chǎn)ssumption C.goal D.effort78.A.promoted B.a(chǎn)rranged C.missed D.observed79.A.energized B.centralized C.knowledgeable D.teachable80.A.covering B.planning C.cycling D.designing81.A.desirefor B.preparefor C.plainabout D.talkabout82.A.frightens B.supports C.a(chǎn)mazes D.disturbs83.A.different B.lucky C.impressive D.
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