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江蘇省無錫市惠山區(qū)2024屆英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep2、WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroomyesterdayevening,Iheardhim________thepiano.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing3、Welookforward________hearingfromyou.A.from B.to C.at D.of4、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup5、There________ateacherandmanystudentsintheclassroom.A.have B.has C.are D.is6、—Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary,boysandgirls.—________A.Noproblem. B.Don’tworry. C.Itdoesn’tmatter. D.Sorry,wewon’t.7、The________ofherwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.A.team B.part C.meaning8、Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.stopped B.listened C.carried D.lived9、—Lookatthesignthere!It________“Nofishing!”—Sorry,I__________noticeit.A.said;don’t B.said;didn’t C.says;didn’t D.says;don’t10、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live;living B.living;live C.lived;living D.live;live二、短文填空(10分)11、下面材料A—F分別是六個旅游城市的介紹。請根據(jù)Auddrey,Bill,Robert,Julie,Emil的需求選擇最適合他們暑假旅游的城市。___1___.Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports.___2___.Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday.___3___.Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens.___4___.Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.___5___.Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano.A.Xiamen(Fujian)Gulangyuislandispopularwithvisitors.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandinterestingmuseumslikethepianomuseum.B.Sanya(Hainan)ThebeautifulbeachesandtheniceweathermakeSanyaafavoriteplacefortravellers.Hereyoucanalsotrysailingandsomeotherexcitingwatersports.C.Qingyuan(Guangdong)ThefarmsinQingyuanarewonderfulforvisitorstobeclosetothenatureandenjoythefreshair.Peoplecanalsoworkwithfarmersandknowaboutfarming.D.Zibo(Shandong)Ziboisashoppingandsightseeingareawitholdbuildings.Peoplelikeitforitsbeingagoodplacetoshopandeatinan“oldChina”setting.E.Suzhou(Jiangsu)Suzhouisbestknownforitswatersidebuildings,traditionaloperasaswellasclassicalgardens(古典園林)withtrees,ponds,rocksandstonebridges.F.Chengde(Hebei)SummerisapopularseasontovisitChengdeMountainResort.Heretravellerscanescape(避開)fromthehotweather.Thetemperature(溫度)inthegardenisabout4°Clowerthantheoutsidetemperature.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國演義》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。WuBinglivesinasmallvillage.Peoplethereenjoyeating____1____meat.Theythinkit____2____delicious.TodayisWuBing’sfifteenthbirthday.Atseveno’clockhisfatherwentintohisroomandsaid,“Happybirthday!ButI____3____cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter,Dad.Ican’teatit,butIcaneatvegetables.Theyarealsoverydeliciousand____4____.Ilikethem.Peoplecan____5____viruses(病毒)byeatingwild(野生的)animals.Doyou____6____COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?Itwasagreat____7____andkilledlotsofpeople,____8____ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals.Iwill____9____eatthemagain,”saidWuBing.“Youarereallya____10____boy!Let’sprotect(保護(hù))wildanimalsfromnowon,”WuBing’sfathersaidwithasmile.1.A.chicken B.dog C.snake D.horse2.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds3.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t4.A.hot B.healthy C.clean D.free5.A.show B.follow C.get D.feed6.A.wish B.think C.find D.know7.A.danger B.help C.time D.idea8.A.or B.so C.but D.because9.A.often B.usually C.always D.never10.A.tall B.lazy C.nice D.shy五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Mandyis12yearsold.Hejustjoinedavolunteer(志愿者)clubaweekago.Somepeoplearesharingtheirexperiencesofbeingavolunteer.Mandyisveryinterestedinthem.Let’shavealook.Judyis22yearsold.Shebegantobeavolunteerfouryearsago.Sheloveschildren.Sosheteachesthemmusicinanafter-classstudyprogramme.Allofthemarelovelychildrenandsomeofthemarereallytalentedinmusic.Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent.Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals.Shethinkstheyarehumans’bestfriends.Shetrainsthemtolistentopeople’sorders,sotheycanhelpdisabled(殘疾的)people.Theyarecleverandunderstanding.Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy.Heisinfor7years.Heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeattheweekend.Hereadsnewspaperstothemandtalkstothem.Sometimeshetookhissontogothere.Theboyisoutgoingandtheoldlovehimverymuch.Heoftenmakesthemlaugh.SoMandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark.Thisishisfirsttimetobeavolunteer.Hehopesitwillbeagreatexperience.1.WhendidMandyjoinavolunteerclub?A.Aweekago. B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago. D.Sevenyearsago.2.WhatdoesSandy’svolunteerjobhavetodowith(與……有關(guān))?A.Students. B.Dogs. C.Children. D.Oldpeople.3.Howmanyvolunteersarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5mean?A.Animals. B.Thevolunteers.C.Disabledpeople. D.Thevisitors.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Volunteerexperiences.B.Avolunteerclub.C.VolunteersintheGreenPark.D.Avolunteerofananimaltrainingcentre.15、閱讀下列短文并按要求回答文后問題。child’sgiftIhelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.ThisafternoonwhenIwasgoingtogothere,thetelephonerang.Itwasmyhusband(丈夫).“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.SoyouhavetotakeTaylorhomeafterschool.”Idecidedtotakemysonwithmetotheoldpeople’shomeforthefirsttimebecauseIcouldn’tfindanyfriendtohelpme.Withmynewpartner,Istartedmywork.Ifoundthatjustwhenwewantedtoleavetheirrooms,mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低聲說)somethingintheirears.Everyladylookedhappy.Laterintheevening,myhusbandaskedhowmyworkwenton.“It’slotsoffun,”Isaid.“Wearequiteapair.WhenTaylorkissestheladies,itsurelymakesthemhappy,especially(尤其是)whenhewhispersintheirears.”“Whatdoyouwhisperabout?”askedmyhusband.Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,“Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”Iasked,“Whydoyoudothat?”Hesaid,“Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.”回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過6個單詞。1.Wheredoesthewriterhelptheladies?__________________________________________2.Didherhusbandhavetoworklateinhisshopthatday?__________________________________________3.WhatdidTaylordoafterhekissedeveryoneontheirfaces?__________________________________________4.Whydoestheboywhisper?__________________________________________5.WhatisTaylor’sgift?__________________________________________16、Whenyouarefeelingunhappyorforgethowgreatyouare,therearesixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.◆Lookinthemirror(鏡子)andsaytoyourself,“I’maspecialpersonandthere’snooneintheworldlikeme.Icandoanything!”Itmaynotsoundsogood,butitreallyworks!◆Dosomethingniceforsomeone.Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.◆Smile!Befriendlytopeopleyoumeet.Lookforthegoodthingsinyourfriendsandfamily.◆Learnsomethingnew!Haveyoualwayswantedtodecorate(裝飾)yourownroomorlearnhowtoswim?Goforit!Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished.◆Readandstartadiary.TurnofftheTVandletyourimagination(想象)fly!Writedownyourthoughts,dreamsoranythingyouwant!Writingalwayshelpstoexpressyourfeelings.◆Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins.1.Wemayreadthispassagein________.A.asciencebook B.astorybook C.amagazine D.schoolrules2.Accordingtothepassage,whenyouarehelpingothers,youwill________.A.feelgood B.beconfident C.bespecial D.betired3.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“asenseofaccomplishment”meaninChinese?A.成就感 B.憂傷感 C.挫折感 D.信任感4.Whichofthefollowingshouldyousay“NO”towhenyouareunhappy?A.Alwayslookingforthegoodthingsinothers. B.Stayingaloneathomeasmuchaspossible.C.Learningsomethingnewandfinishingit. D.Keepingadiarytohelpexpressyourfeelings.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“________”.A.Doyourbest B.AlwayssmiletoyourlifeC.It’snevertoolatetolearn D.Sixwaystomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself六、完成句子(10分)17、Isenthimseveralemails,buttherewasstillno________(answer).18、Theroomwasso________(暗的)thatitwasdifficulttotakephotos.19、如果你想了解西方藝術(shù),不要錯過當(dāng)?shù)氐牟┪镳^。Ifyouwantto________________________________,don’tmissthelocalmuseum.20、Thepaintingisso________(昂貴的)thatnoonewantstobuyit.21、—HowoftendoesJimgotothelibrary?—Hegoestothelibraryo________aweek.七、補全對話(10分)22、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、回答問題,請注意要完整回答,語義齊全。Duringancient(古代的)times,childrendidn’thavesmartphones,iPadsorcomputerstoplay.Sotheyfoundsomethinginterestingtodo.Let’stakealook.Playingstoneballs(踢石球)DuringtheQingDynasty(清朝)FlyingkitesKiteshavealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof(由……制成)wood(木頭).It’sgettingpopulartoflyakiteinspringnow.ThethreemostpopularkitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)Hide-and-seekcanbringchildrenquitealotoffun.Therearetwowaystoplay:covering(遮蓋)achild’seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtotease(逗弄)him,orsomechildrenhideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹)Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Manyyearsago,therewasabeast(怪獸)namedNian.Toscareoff(嚇跑)thebeast,peopleburnt(點燃)thefirecrackers.Firecrackersarestillsetoff(燃放)duringSpringFestivalnowadays.1.Whatdidthechildrenplayduringancienttimes?_____________________________________________________2.Whydidchildrenlovetoplayastoneballinwinter?_____________________________________________________3.Whatweretheearliestkitesmadeof?_____________________________________________________4.HowdochildrenfeelaboutHide-and-seek?_____________________________________________________5.Whendopeoplesetofffirecrackersnowadays?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)
暑假就要來了,你計劃好了嗎?請用英文寫出你的假期計劃。詞數(shù)在70左右,短文開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。要點:Thesummervacationiscoming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說吉姆會離職?——是的。當(dāng)我經(jīng)過布萊克先生的辦公室時,我聽到了他們的談話??疾槊~辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:昨天晚上我經(jīng)過他的房間時,聽到他在彈鋼琴??疾榉侵^語。hearsbdo/doingsth“聽到某人在做某事”,do表示動作全過程或習(xí)慣性,doing表示動作正在進(jìn)行,結(jié)合語境,此處表示聽的時候,彈鋼琴是正在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)用doing形式,故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們期待收到您的來信??疾榻樵~辨析。from從;to到;at在;of……的。lookforwardto“期待”,為固定短語。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎?我想做沙拉??疾閯釉~短語辨析。getup起床;makeup組成;putup張貼;cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知,切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉,故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:在教室里有一位老師和很多學(xué)生??疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此句為Therebe句型,不可和have/has連用,可排除選項A和B;Therebe句型中be動詞的選用遵循“就近原則”,離此空最近的名詞“ateacher”是單數(shù),因此be動詞用“is”。故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——孩子們,在學(xué)校圖書館里不要那么吵?!獙Σ黄穑覀儾粫?。考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題;Don’tworry不要擔(dān)心;Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系;Sorry,wewon’t對不起,我們不會了。根據(jù)“Don’tbesonoisyintheschoollibrary”可知對方提醒不要吵鬧,所以應(yīng)該道歉,并表示不會再吵鬧了,選項D符合語境。故選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:她的話意思很清楚。她對游泳一點也不感興趣。考查名詞辨析。team團(tuán)隊;part部分;meaning意思。根據(jù)“...herwordswasclear.Shewasnotinterestedinswimmingatall.”可知,此處指“她的話的意思”。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:下面哪個“ed”的發(fā)音和其他的不同?考查單詞的讀音。stopped/st?pt/;listened/?l?snd/;carried?k?rid/;lived/l?vd/。因此stopped中的ed有不同的發(fā)音。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——看那邊的標(biāo)志!上面寫著“禁止釣魚!”——抱歉,我沒有注意到它??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。第一空所在句子是陳述事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。“沒有注意到這個標(biāo)志”是過去發(fā)生的動作,所以第二空應(yīng)填過去式,故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她小時候住在一個小村莊,但現(xiàn)在她已經(jīng)習(xí)慣住在大城市了??疾閯釉~短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事;beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知,but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,前句說過去的習(xí)慣,后句說現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.E4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了六個景點,包括它們的特色等,并介紹了五個人的喜好。并根據(jù)喜好給他們匹配適合的城市旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Audreyislookingforacitytotrydifferentwatersports”可知Audrey正在尋找一個城市來嘗試不同的水上運動,選項B“三亞(海南)美麗的海灘和宜人的天氣使三亞成為旅行者最喜歡的地方。在這里,你還可以嘗試帆船和其他一些令人興奮的水上運動”符合。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Billwantstoenjoyfarminglifewithhissoninsummerholiday”可知Bill想在暑假和兒子一起享受務(wù)農(nóng)生活,選項C“清遠(yuǎn)(廣東)清遠(yuǎn)的農(nóng)場非常適合游客親近自然,享受新鮮空氣。人們還可以與農(nóng)民一起工作,了解農(nóng)業(yè)”符合。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Robertwouldliketoseesomewatersidebuildingsandclassicalgardens”可知Robert想看一些水邊建筑和古典花園,選項E“蘇州(江蘇)蘇州最出名的是它的水鄉(xiāng)建筑,傳統(tǒng)的戲曲,以及古典的花園,有樹,池塘,石頭和石橋”符合。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Julieprefersacoolplacetostayawayfromthehotweatherinsummer.”可知Julie喜歡涼爽的地方以避開夏天的炎熱天氣,選項F“承德(河北)夏天是游覽承德避暑山莊的熱門季節(jié)。在這里,旅行者可以躲避炎熱的天氣?;▓@里的溫度比室外溫度低4°C左右”符合。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Emil,amusicteacher,hopestolearnaboutthehistoryofpiano”可知Emil,一位音樂老師,希望了解鋼琴的歷史,選項A“廈門(福建)鼓浪嶼很受游客歡迎。它以其自然美景和鋼琴博物館等有趣的博物館而聞名”符合。故選A。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對和作者的愛好——講故事?!?題詳解】句意:那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,故填thirteenth。【2題詳解】句意:許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會。根據(jù)前后句可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填came?!?題詳解】句意:桌子上放著一個大生日蛋糕,上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個大生日蛋糕,big以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:我許了個愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”,為固定短語。故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我們還在晚會上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動詞,應(yīng)和sang并列,用過去式,故填danced。【6題詳解】句意:我喜歡做很多事情,比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”,名詞表泛指,故填books?!?題詳解】句意:講故事是我的最愛,但我不喜歡愛情故事,我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語境可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:它在中國很受歡迎。表示“在中國很受歡迎”,應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。easy是形容詞,此處修飾動詞,應(yīng)用副詞,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對……友好”,為固定短語。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吳兵村子里的人喜歡吃蛇肉,但是在吳兵生日那天,他告訴父親不能吃野生動物,因為可能會感染病毒,最后他們認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動物?!?題詳解】句意:人們喜歡吃蛇肉。chicken雞;dog狗;snake蛇;horse馬。根據(jù)“cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”可知下文介紹了蛇肉,因此這個村子的人喜歡吃蛇肉。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為它嘗起來很美味。tastes嘗起來;feels感覺;looks看起來;sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Peoplethereenjoyeating...meat.”可知人們喜歡吃蛇肉是因為嘗起來好吃。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我不能給你做你最喜歡的蛇肉了。can能;can’t不能;must必須;mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Happybirthday!But”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然最喜歡蛇肉,但是今天不能做。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:它們也非常美味和健康。hot熱的;healthy健康的;clean干凈的;free自由的。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoverydeliciousand”可知,吳兵感覺蔬菜也是很可口并且健康的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:人們可以通過食用野生動物感染病毒。show顯示;follow跟隨;get獲得;feed喂養(yǎng);根據(jù)“Peoplecan...viruses”可知,人們通過吃野生動物感染病毒,結(jié)合選項可知,只有g(shù)et符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:你知道新冠肺炎來自野生動物嗎?wish希望;think想;find找到;know知道。根據(jù)“COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?”可知此處詢問知道這個消息嗎。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:這是一個巨大的危險,殺死了很多人。danger危險;help幫助;time時間;idea想法。根據(jù)“DoyouknowCOVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals”可知由于新冠肺炎來自野生動物,因此這是一件危險的事情。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以我們國家制止了人們殺戮和販賣野生動物。or否則;so因此;but但是;because因為。根據(jù)“...ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals”可知新冠肺炎很危險并且殺害了很多人,因此我們國家禁止人們殺害和販賣野生動物,前后句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,因此選so。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我再也不吃它們了。often經(jīng)常;usually通常;always總是;never從不。結(jié)合上文中野生動物可以帶來病毒和國家禁止人們獵殺和販賣野生動物可知,吳兵說再也不會吃它們。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:你真是一個好孩子。tall高的;lazy懶惰的;nice好的;shy害羞的。根據(jù)“Iwill...eatthemagain”可知吳兵說再也不吃野生動物,此處父親夸他是個好孩子。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hejustjoinedavolunteer(志愿者)clubaweekago”可知他一個星期前加入了志愿者俱樂部。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals”可知她的志愿者工作和狗有關(guān)。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Judyis22yearsold”“Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent”“Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy”以及“MandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.”可知一共提到了四個志愿者。故選C。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark”可知他將向游客分發(fā)地圖,并引導(dǎo)他們?nèi)ス珗@,故此處them指代“游客”。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾個人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。故選A。15、1.Attheoldpeople’shome2.Yes3.Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears4.Tomakethemfeelgood5.Hiskindwords/Loveforothers【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者帶兒子去養(yǎng)老院幫忙,臨走時兒子親吻了每一個老人,并在她們耳邊說了悄悄話,使這些女士們非常高興?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihelptolookaftersomeoldladiesattheoldpeople’shomeeveryweek.”可知,作者每周去養(yǎng)老院幫忙。故填A(yù)ttheoldpeople’shome。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sorry,dear,butIhavetoworklateinmyshoptoday.”可知,作者的丈夫在那一天要在店里工作到很晚。故填Yes。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“mysonkissedeveryoneontheirfacesandwhispered(低聲說)somethingintheirears”可知,Taylor在女士們臉上親吻了一下之后,又在她們的耳邊低聲說了一些話。故填Hewhisperedsomethingintheirears。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Hesaid,‘Ijustknowitcanmakethemfeelgood.’”可知,這位男孩之所以這么做,是想讓這些老人們感覺好些。故填Tomakethemfeelgood?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lookingupathisdadandmewithhisbrowneyes,hetoldus,‘Iwhisper,‘Iloveyou,Grandma.AndIjustwantyoutoknowthatyoulooksobeautifultoday.’”可推理出,Taylor的禮物是他友善的話語,或者是他對他人的愛。故填Hiskindwords/Loveforothers。16、1.C2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些可以讓你自我感覺良好的方法。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些可以讓你自我感覺良好的方法,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helpingothersalwaysmakesyoufeelgood.”可知幫助別人會讓你感覺良好。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Newchallenges(挑戰(zhàn))arefunandgiveyouasenseofaccomplishmentwhenyouhavefinished”可知完成挑戰(zhàn)的時候會有成就感,故此處劃線部分意為“成就感”。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Staywithyourfamily.Weallneedourfamilytime.Talkwithyourmomanddadormaybeevenyourcousins”可知當(dāng)你不開心的時候,和家人待在一起,而不是一個人待著,這樣會使情況更糟。故選B。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一些可以讓你自我感覺良好的方法,所以選項D“讓你自我感覺良好的六種方法”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、reply【解析】【詳解】句意:我給他發(fā)了幾封電子郵件,但仍然沒有回音。answer作名詞時,意為“回答,答案”,其近義詞為名詞reply,意為“答復(fù)”,根據(jù)“therewas…”可知,此處用單數(shù)形式,故填reply。18、dark【解析】【詳解】句意:房間里太黑了,很難拍照。dark“暗的”,形容詞作表語。故填dark。19、①.learn②.about③.western④.art【解析】【詳解】learnabout“了解”,是動詞短語,to是不定式符號,后面跟動詞原形;westernart“西方藝術(shù)”,是名詞短語,作賓語。故填learn;about;western;art。20、expensive【解析】【詳解】句意:這幅畫是如此貴,以致于沒有人想要買它。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,對應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是expensive,形容詞,意為“昂貴的”,作系動詞is的表語,故填expensive。21、(o)nce【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆多久去一次圖書館?——他每周去圖書館一次。根據(jù)“Howoften多久一次”可知,應(yīng)回答頻率,結(jié)合首字母,once“一次”
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