考研小作文沖刺

考研小作文沖刺

1.投訴信

范例1：YoutookaninterviewinacorporationlastWednesday.Buttheinterviewer

criticizedinaveryunfairwayandmadeyoufeelextremelyembarrassed.Now,write

alettertothedepartmentconcerned,makeacomplaint,stateyourreasonsandsuggest

asolution（s）.

DearSirorMadam,

Iamajobapplicantwhohadparticipatedintheinterviewheldbyyourcompany

lastWednesday.IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakea

complaintconcerningthisundesirableexperience.

Thereasonformydissatisfactionhasnothingtodowiththeoutcomebutthe

toneofyourinterviewer,Mr.Wang.Firstandforemost,whenIwasaboutto

illuminatemythoughtregardingthepositionIappliedfor,hebegantoblamemefor

myso-callednonsenseaccordingtohisperspective.Inaddition,hiscynicaleyesight

alwaysmademefeeluncomfortable.Underthesecircumstances,Ifounditdifficult

tobringmypotentialintofullplayduringtheinterview.

Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldtakemyletterinto

consideration,whatIreallywantisjustanapologyfromhim,andIwouldliketo

havethismattersettledbythisFriday.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyat

yourearliestconvenience.（162words）

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

Dear,

Iam（自我介紹）.1feelterribletotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhave

tomakeacomplaintaboutthisundesirableexperience.

Thereasonsformydissatisfactionareasfollows.（總體介紹）.Firstand

foremost,（抱怨的第一個(gè)方面）.Inaddition,（抱怨的第二個(gè)方

面）.Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit（感覺(jué)）（抱怨的方面給你

帶來(lái)的后果）.

Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucouldtakemyletterintoconsideration,

andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby（設(shè)定解決事情最后期限）.Iam

lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.

Yourssincerely

LiMing

范例2：Writealettertotheheadofatrain,andcomplainaboutitsbadservices.

DearSirorMadam,

Asaregularpassengerofyourtrain,Iamcompletelydisappointedtofind

thattheserviceyouprovideisfarfromsatisfactory.Therefore,Iamwritingthis

lettertodrawyourattentiontothematterinthehopethatthepresentsituation

willbegreatlyimproved.

Asweallknow,punctualityisessentialtotherailwayservice.Yet,thetrainis

delayedfromtimetotime,whichbringsmemuchtroubleandinconvenience.Worst

ofallisthebadmannersofyourstewardsandstewardesses.Fromtheirservices,we

cannotunderstandthesaying,“Thecustomersarethegod.”

Wouldyoupleasetakethismatterintoseriousconsiderationandgivemea

satisfactoryreplyatyourearliestconvenience?Ireallyappreciateyourtimeand

efforts.(127words)

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

2.感謝信

Dear,

Iwouldliketoextendourmostsinceregratitudefor_感謝事由_____.I

sincerelyappreciateyouraidin

Icouldnotenjoysuchawonderfultrip/arriveatsuchsplendidachievements

withoutyourgenerousassistance,andIwillneverforgetyourpainstakinglaborand

fullcooperation.

IhopethatImayrepayyourkindnessbydoingsth..Again,Ifeel

mostobligedtothankyouoncemoreandlookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

范例L考研面試后致教授的一封感謝信

DearProfessors,

Iamwritingtoextendmysinceregratitudeforthechanceyougavemelast

Fridayfortheinterviewregardingthepostgraduatestudyinyourprestigious

university.

Ireallyappreciatedtheopportunitytolearnfromsomanyknowledgeable

professorsofpsychologyschool.Thefacultycertainlyseemstobehighlyskilledin

teachingandresearchinginthisfield.Ithinkfurtherstudyinthisdisciplineisas

rewardingasitischallenging.Moreover,Igainedastrongsenseofhappinessin

devotingmyselftoscientificresearch.

IamconfidentthatIpossessthequalitiesandpotentialstobecomea

promisingpostgraduatestudentinpsychology.Ibelievetheforthcomingstudyand

researchingexperienceswillpreparemeverywellformyfuturepsychological

exploration.Iamlookingforwardtoournextmeeting.Thankyouagainfor

consideringmeforthisopportunity.

范例2：一封感謝信給車(chē)禍?zhǔn)鹿屎鬅嵝膸椭愕娜?/p>

DearMr.Shakespeare,

Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyourgeneroushelp.Iam

referringtothatunfortunateaccidenttheotherday,whenIwasknockedoffmybike

byataxi.

Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelyassistanceingivingmefirstaid,Ifearthat

theconsequencesmighthavebeenmuchserious.Everyoneagreesthatitwasyour

quick-wittedresponseinthatemergencythathasledtothissatisfactoryoutcome.(強(qiáng)

調(diào)句型):

Althoughnowadayspeopleinmountingnumberstalkabouttheneedtobe

unselfish,weseeveryfewpeoplepracticewhattheypreach.Ifthereweremore

peoplelikeyou,thisworldwouldbeamuchnicerplace.(116words)

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

3.邀請(qǐng)信

范例1：邀請(qǐng)教授做報(bào)告

Directions:

WritealettertoProfessorWhite,aworldfamousprofessormajoringinChinese

philosophyandreligiousstudies,andinvitehimtoparticipateinaconferencetobe

heldinyouruniversity.

DearProfessorWhite,

IamverypleasedtoinformyouthatBeijingUniversityisorganizingan

academicconferenceentitled“Sino-USConferenceonPhilosophyandReligious

Studies”onDecember8,2011inBeijing.

YouarecordiallyinvitedtoparticipateinthisimportantChineseacademicevent

tobeourguestspeaker.Youwillbewelcometoparticipatefullyintheactivitiesof

theconference,includinglectures,seminars,andotherrecreationalactivities.Your

roundtripairticket,accommodationandmealexpenseswillbesubsidized.

Welookforwardtoseeingyouinthisconferenceandtohavingyouas

significantpartofthisevent.Ifyouacceptthisinvitation,pleaseadviseusof

yourdateofarrival,sothatwecouldmakenecessaryarrangements.(118words)

Yburssincerely,

LiMing

私人邀請(qǐng)信

Dear,

Iwillbeholding活動(dòng)at_地點(diǎn)on_時(shí)間inorderto

___目的—.Asyouareaclosefriendofourfamily,myparentsandIwouldvery

muchlikeyoutojoinusinthiscelebrationandshareourjoy.

Theoccasionwillstartat,andactivitiesinclude,

and.Inaddition,therewillbe.Iamsureyouwill

enjoyagoodtime.

Myfamilywouldfeelhonoredbyyourpresence.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

公務(wù)邀請(qǐng)信

Dear,

Onbehalfoforganizingcommitteefortheconference,Ihavethehonortoinvite

youtoourconferenceentitled”會(huì)議題目"onDecember19,2011inBeijing.（我代表

會(huì)議組織委員會(huì)，榮幸地邀請(qǐng)您來(lái)參加我們將于2011年12月19日在北京舉行的…

會(huì)議）

Itwouldgiveusgreatpleasureifyoucoulddeliveraspeechonthetopicof

duringthevisit.Iamsurethatitwouldbeimmenselybeneficialtothe

teachersandstudents'furtherstudyandresearchinthisfield.Besides,youwillbe

welcometoparticipatefullyintheactivitiesoftheconference,includinglectures,

seminars,andotherrecreationalactivities.Yourroundtripairticket,accommodation

andmealexpenseswillbesubsidized.

Welookforwardtoseeingyouinthisconferenceandtohavingyouas

significantpartofthisevent.Ifyouacceptthisinvitation,pleaseadviseusofyour

dateofarrival,sothatwecanmakenecessaryarrangements.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

4.詢(xún)問(wèn)信

范例1:Directions：YouarepreparingforanEnglishtestandareinneedofsome

referencebooks.Writealettertothesalesdepartmentofabookstoretoaskfor：

（1）detailedinformationaboutthebooksyouwant；

（2）methodsofpayment；

（3）timeandwayofdelivery.

DearSirorMadam,

Iamwritingtoyououtofanurgentneedofareferencebook.

AsIamgoingtotakethePostgraduateEntranceExaminationintwomonths,I

desperatelyneedtoimprovemyEnglishwritingskills.Iwouldliketobuyabookthat

willinformmealotabouthowtowriteanexcellentcomposition,enablemetowrite

asmanywordsasrequiredandavoidmakingseriousmistakes.Iwishtopaythecost

ofthebookviatheInternet.Besides,Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyoucould

sendmethebookbyEMSassoonaspossible.

Thankforyourtimeandefforts.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyour

earliestconvenience.（120words）

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

Dear，

Iam（自我介紹）Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyouto

providemewithinformationregarding（要詢(xún)問(wèn)的內(nèi)容）

Firstofall,（第一個(gè)問(wèn)題）Secondly,（第二個(gè)問(wèn)

題）Iwouldalsoliketoinquire（最重要的問(wèn)題）Wouldyoupleasesend

mesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?

Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbe

highlyappreciated.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

5.備忘錄/報(bào)告

范例：Youarethepresidentofacompany.WriteamemotoGeorgeGordonByron,

thevice-presidentontheemployee'strainingoncomputer,tellinghimtheneedto

traintheemployees,detailedinformation,andaskhimtowriteaplan.

Date：January7,2012

To：GeorgeGordonByron

From：LiMing

Subject：ComputerTrainingoftheStaff

Aswediscussedearlierthisweek,Iagreewithyouthatourfirmisfacedup

withproblemofthehighrateofcomputerilliteracyofthestaff.Weneedtomake

upaplanfortrainingouremployeesinthenewfield.

Iwouldlikeyoutodesignourownin-housecomputer-trainingprogram.We

hadbetterclassifytheemployeesandputthemthroughtheprograminturn.

Writeupabriefproposal,describingwhatyouthinktheprogramshould

cover.Assumetheclassrunsfourhoursaweekfortenweeks.Also,assumepeople

havenopriorcomputerknowledgeoranyformalcourseworkincomputerscience.

6.求職信

DearSirorMadam,

IhavereadyouradvertisementinChinaDailyon9Decemberforthepost

ofaccountant,andIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsidermefavorablyasan

applicantfortheposition.

MyprofessionaltrainingandexperienceallprovethatIamqualifiedfor

thejob.IgraduatefromtheDepartmentofAccountinginGuanghuaManagement

SchoolofBeijingUniversityin2010.Youwillnotefrommyenclosedresumethat

IwasawardedFirst-prizescholarshipfourtimesformyoutstandingacademic

performance.Aftergraduation,IworkedasanaccountantinNewOriental

EducationandTechnologyGroup.

Ihaveenclosedaresumeforyourreference.Iwouldliketoextendmy

heartfeltappreciationifyoucouldletmeknowtheresultofmyapplicationin

duecourse.(138words)

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

7.求學(xué)信+詢(xún)問(wèn)信

Directions:

Youwanttostudyatacertainforeignuniversity.Writealetterto

1)Askaboutthesituationthereasregardsaccommodationandfees,

2)Possiblescholarships,and

3)Whatqualificationsoneneedsforacceptance

DearSirorMadam,

IamaChinesestudentwhowishestoapplyforadmissionintoyourprestigious

university.Myplanistostartmycoursenextterm,andIwouldbegratefulifyou

couldprovidemewithcertainessentialinformation.

First,whatqualificationsdoIneedtofollowacourseofstudyatyouruniversity?

Ialreadyhaveabachelor'sdegreefromBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity,butI

wonderifthereareanyfurtheracademicrequirements.Second,howmucharethe

tuitionfees?AlthoughIintendtobeself-supporting,Iwouldbeinterestedtohearif

thereareanyscholarshipsavailableforinternationalstudents.Third,whatisthe

situationasregardsaccommodation?

Ilookforwardtoyourreply,andtoattendingyouresteemedinstitution.(126words)

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing

8.社團(tuán)招新啟示

范例：英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部招新啟示一-四級(jí)真題

WelcometotheEnglishClub

January7,2012

WelcometoEnglishClub!Itcouldserveasaplatformtoshowyour

outstandingabilitiesandhelpyoudeveloparangeofgreatskills.

Youcanbeinvolvedinavarietyofactivitiesincludingstagingmusical

dramas,holdinggroupdiscussions,watchingOscar-winningmovies,andsoon.

Theseafter-classactivitiescouldofferyouampleopportunities.First,youractive

participationishelpfultostrengtheningthesenseofresponsibilityandmanaging

interpersonalrelations.Second,variousactivitiesorganizedbyuscouldraise

yourlevelofproficiencyinEnglish.AgoodcommandofEnglishempowersyou

toenjoycompetitiveedgeoveryourpeers.

Youcanfileawrittenapplicationtoourstaffofficeoremailusvia

englishclub@163.com.ThedeadlineforentriesisJanuary22.Comeon,joinus

now!(127words)

EnglishClub

歡迎加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部

2012年1月7日

歡迎加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部！它能成為一個(gè)平臺(tái)，展示你卓越的才能，并幫助你開(kāi)

發(fā)眾多技能。

你可以參加各種各樣的活動(dòng)，包括表演音樂(lè)劇、進(jìn)行小組討論，觀(guān)看奧斯卡

獲獎(jiǎng)影片等等。這些課外活動(dòng)能為你提供豐富的機(jī)會(huì)。首先，你的積極參與

有助于培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感與開(kāi)發(fā)人際關(guān)系。其次，我們組織的種類(lèi)繁多的活動(dòng)能提高你

的英

語(yǔ)熟練程度。良好的英語(yǔ)水平使你比其他人享有明顯的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)。你可以向

我們的行政辦公室提交書(shū)面申請(qǐng)或通過(guò)englishclub@163.com發(fā)送電子郵件。報(bào)

名截止日期是1月14日?？靵?lái)加入我們吧！

英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部

9.摘要:大綱樣題答案

FundamentalCausesofEconomicGlobalization

Economicglobalizationhasbeenprogressingrapidlysincethebeginningofthe1950s.

Severalfactorshavecontributedtosuchdevelopment.Firstly,advancementsin

scienceandtechnologyhaveofferedatechnicalfoundationbyprovidingthematerial

basisandthetechnicalmeans.Meanwhile,asolideconomicfoundationforsucha

globalizationhasbeenlaidbythemarketeconomywhichisprevailingovertheworld.

Otherfactorsincludethepillaringandpropellingroleofmultinationalsin

micro-economicoperations,theevergrowingcoordinatingandcontrollingpowerand

functionexercisedbysuchinternationaleconomicorganizationsasWTO,IMFand

WBintheinternationaltradeandfinance.（100words）

10.各類(lèi)書(shū)信模板

⑴辭職信模板

Dear,

ThisistoinformyouthatIintendtoresignfrommycurrentposition.Ifeel

reluctanttogiveupmypresentjob,butIfinditisinappropriateformetotakethe

positionas（接職務(wù)，如aneditor）forthefollowingreasons.

Tostartwith,Ihaveexpectedthejobtobeinterestingandchallenging,which

turnsouttobetheopposite.Inaddition,.（第二個(gè)原因）

Lastly,.（第三個(gè)原因）

PleaseletmetotakethischancetothankyoufortherewardingexperienceIhave

acquiredduringmyemployment.Isincerelyhopethatyouwouldapproveofmy

resignation.Iamdeeplysorryforanyinconveniencecaused.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

⑵申請(qǐng)大學(xué)的推薦信

DearSir/Madam,

AsaProfessorofBeijingUniversity,Iamverypleasedtorecommend___人名

—,oneofmyfavoritestudent,forhisapplicationtoyourprestigiousuniversity.

Iwasveryimpressedby___人名—whoserichknowledgeandkeeninsightin

thesubjectindicatesthatheisaveryintelligentindividualinthefield.Basedonmy

interactionwithhim,Ibelievethat_人名possessesverystrong

capability.Moreover,itisworthnotingthathestandsoutofhisclassmatesfor

excellentacademicperformance.Inaddition,hehasapleasantpersonalityandahigh

motivation,andhealwaysbehavesingoodmanners.

Therefore,Idonothesitatetorecommendhimasanidealcandidateforthe

university.Iamsureyouwillmakeawisedecisioninenrollinghim.Ifmore

informationregardingthispromisingcandidateisneeded,pleasefeelfreetocontact

me.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

⑶感謝信

Dear，

Iwouldlikethislettertobetakenasanexpressionofheartfeltgratitudetoyou.

Ifithadnotbeenforyourassistanceingivingmeaid,Ifearthattheconsequences

mighthavebeenmuchserious.Duringthe,youhavegivenmegenerous

helpand.

Thus,Ireallyappreciate,andIhopethatImayrepayyourkindness

by----------------

Finally,Ifeelmostobligedtothankyouoncemore.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

（4）投訴信：用于比較嚴(yán)重的情形

DearSir/Madam,

Iamwritingthislettertoyoutomakesomecomplaintsabouttheterrible

treatmentIhaveexperienced,whichmakesmeextremelyunhappy.

Ithinkyourstoreshouldtakefullresponsibility.Asmyrightswereseverely

violated,Iherebydemandyoutopayformyloss.AstheConsumers'RightLaw

states,Iwouldrequireanadditionalcompensation.Apartfromthis,Irequireserious

apologies.Andconsideringtheseriousnessofthematter,Iwithholdmyrighttosueif

mydemandsarenotproperlyhandled.Iinsistthatyoushouldgivemeasatisfactory

reply.

Yourpromptattentiontomyinquirywouldbehighlyappreciated.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

⑸建議信：用于比較嚴(yán)重的情形

Dear,

Youaskedforadviceconcerning（建議的事由）andIwouldliketotry

tomakesomesuggestions.

Firstofall,youmayconsider.（considerdoingsth.第一個(gè)建議）

Secondly,Ifeelthatitwouldbebeneficialif.（第二個(gè)建議）Lastly,IfI

wereyou,Iwould.（第三個(gè)建議）

Ihopeyoufindtheseproposalspractical.Iwouldbereadytodiscussaboutthis

matterwithyoutofurtherdetails.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

（6）請(qǐng)求信模板

Dear,

Iamwritingtoseekyourassistanceindoingsth.（說(shuō)明在哪方

面請(qǐng)求幫助）

Iwonderwhetheritisconvenientforyouiftwothingsregardingthismatterare

takenintoaccount.Foronething,.（需要考慮的第一個(gè)方面）For

another,.（需要考慮的第二個(gè)方面）

Yourpromptattentiontomyrequestwouldbehighlyappreciated.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

⑺道歉信模板

過(guò)去沒(méi)有完成的事情

Dear,

Iamwritingthislettertoapologizetoyouformyfailingto_dosth.

Thereasonisthat.IamsorrythatIcannotfinishitintime,

butisitpossiblethatImakeupthelossby?Ifso,Iwillput

everythingelseasidetodoit.

Idohopethatyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.Iam

lookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

將來(lái)不能做的事情

Dear,

IamterriblysorrythatIamunableto_dosth..Itismainly

becauseatthattimeIwillbefullyoccupiedbywhichisquiteoutof

myexpectation,andthatwillconflictwithyourarrangement.ThereforeIamforcedto

adjustmyscheduleandcannotmakemypresenceonyour.Isincerely

hopethatyouwillenjoyagoodtime.Bytheway,canwehavedinnertogethersome

timenextweek?Ihopetoseeyousoon.

IamreallysorryagainandItrustthatyouwillunderstand.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

（8）祝賀信模板

Dear,

ItwaspleasanttolearnthatyouhavebeenadmittedbyBeijingUniversity.I

wouldliketoexpressmybestwishesandwarmestcongratulationstoyou.

ThisoutcomeiswhatIhaveexpected.BeingadmittedbyBeijingUniversityhas

beenyourwishformanyyears,andyoudevotedallyourenergiestoit.Itproves“No

pains,nogains”.You'vesetaverygoodexampleformeandenhancemyconfidence

tohavetheexaminationnextyear.

BeijingUniversityisthebestinthespecialtyyouwilllearninChina,sothisisa

perfectopportunitytoaccomplishanMAdegree.Youwillgetwhatyouwantaslong

asyoucontinuetostudyhard.Congratulationsandallgoodwishestoyou!

Yourssincerely,

LiMing

考研大作文沖刺

1.負(fù)面信息…酒駕…社會(huì)責(zé)任意識(shí)

思維拓展

實(shí)際上，本文的內(nèi)容和行文思路，不僅僅適用于醉酒駕車(chē)，還適用于所有關(guān)

于安全事故和社會(huì)責(zé)任的圖片話(huà)題。例如，火災(zāi)、漏油事故、施工事故、違反交

規(guī)等等一系列與安全或社會(huì)責(zé)任感相關(guān)的話(huà)題，都可以參考此文。

高分范文

Whatascaryandsensationalsceneitis!Inthedrawing,thedriver,asdrunkenas

afiddler,isdrivingfastontheroad,withalargebottleofbeeronthetopofhiscar.

Whatisconveyedbythepicturehasbothrealisticandalarmingimplicationsfor

eachmemberofthecountry.

Theprofoundmeaningofthevividdrawingcanbeelaboratedintermsofboth

awarenessofsecurityandsocialresponsibility.Foronething,consciousnessof

safetyshouldbeoneofourtoppriorities.Lifeisone-wayjourney:youcannot

experienceittwice.Solifeistoberespectedandawed.Itiscrueltoandinhumaneto

endanylifewithacarelessdrivingundertheinfluence(DUI).Foranother,toactasa

responsiblememberofthesociety,eachofusshouldbearsocialresponsibility.We

donotliveonlyforourselvesbutalsoforthosewhoweloveandwholoveus.Itis

irresponsibletoclaimeitherlivesofdriversorlivesofothervictimsarenotimportant,

leavingthefamiliesandrelativesintodeepgriefand,maybe,greatlivingburden.

Inshort,itisimperativethatlegislativemeasuresshouldbetakenbythe

authoritytopunishdrunkdriversseverelysuchassuspendingtheirdrivinglicenses

orevenputtingthemintojail.Besides,themassmedia,suchasTV,radioand

website,shouldworktogethertoenhanceawarenessofsecurityandsenseof

responsibilitytoreducetherateofcaraccident.

翻譯

這是一幅多么可怕的觸目驚心的場(chǎng)景??！在這幅圖中，爛醉如泥的司機(jī)正在

馬路上飛速行駛，車(chē)上還頂著一大瓶啤酒。這幅圖所傳達(dá)的意義，對(duì)我們國(guó)家的

每一位成員，都具有現(xiàn)實(shí)和警醒的意義。

這幅栩栩如生的圖畫(huà)的深刻意義可以從安全意識(shí)和社會(huì)責(zé)任感兩個(gè)角度闡

釋。一方面，安全意識(shí)應(yīng)該是我們首先要重視的問(wèn)題。生命是一次單程旅行：你

不能經(jīng)歷兩次生命。所以我們應(yīng)該敬重生命、敬畏生命。由于醉酒駕車(chē)的疏忽而

宣告任何一條生命的結(jié)束是殘忍的、不人道的。另一方面，作為這個(gè)社會(huì)負(fù)責(zé)任

的一員，我們每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該去承擔(dān)社會(huì)責(zé)任。我們不僅僅是為了自己活著，我們

也為那些我們所愛(ài)的和愛(ài)我們的人活著。無(wú)論是聲稱(chēng)司機(jī)的、還是受害者的生命

不重要，都是不負(fù)責(zé)任的。因?yàn)檫@會(huì)給他們的家人和親戚帶來(lái)巨大的悲痛和沉重

的生活負(fù)擔(dān)。

總而言之，權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)應(yīng)當(dāng)采取嚴(yán)厲的法律措施去嚴(yán)懲酒駕的司機(jī)，例如吊銷(xiāo)

駕照或監(jiān)禁，除此以外，大眾傳媒，如電視、廣播、網(wǎng)絡(luò)應(yīng)通力合作提高公眾的

安全和責(zé)任意識(shí)以減少車(chē)禍?zhǔn)鹿省?/p>

①sensational[sendsei/anal]a.聳人聽(tīng)聞的；轟動(dòng)社會(huì)的；極好的

②fiddler[,fidlo]n.游手好閑的人asdrunkenasafiddler爛醉如泥

2.人生哲理話(huà)題…豁達(dá)與樂(lè)觀(guān)

思路點(diǎn)撥

圖畫(huà)中的一只小綿羊，正呆在一塊大石頭的陰影下面。但是它樂(lè)觀(guān)、豁達(dá)地

認(rèn)為，有陰影，那么就說(shuō)明有陽(yáng)光。這幅圖無(wú)疑向我們傳達(dá)了一種健康的人生哲

學(xué)：樂(lè)觀(guān)生活、達(dá)觀(guān)處世。由于這是一篇人生哲理類(lèi)文章，所以文章安排可以相

對(duì)自由一些：第一-段：描述圖畫(huà)；第二段：利用正反舉例論證悲觀(guān)與樂(lè)觀(guān)的差距

+總結(jié)句；第三段：倡導(dǎo)一種樂(lè)觀(guān)生活、達(dá)觀(guān)處世的人生態(tài)度和人生哲學(xué)。

思維拓展

本文也可以從世界觀(guān)、人生觀(guān)的角度入手。相反，如果是一幅表明悲觀(guān)厭世

的圖片，我們也可以采取同樣的手法進(jìn)行處理。

高分范文

Asisapparentlyrevealedinthecartoonabove,thesheepliveshappilyinan

optimisticstateofmind,ignoringthethreatofadarkshade,becausehebelievesthat

wherethereisshadow,thereissunshine.Whatisconveyedinthepictureisboth

positiveandilluminating.

Asfarasthepurposeofthedrawerisconcerned,Ithinkheintendsto

remindusoftheimportanceofoptimism.Ifthesheepinthecartoonfeelsanxious

andpessimisticaboutthedarkshadealldaylong,hecanbynomeanshavea

comfortableandpleasantlife.Exampleslikethisarenumerous,butIthinkthe

followingonewillbeconvincingenough.Ifthereishalfacupofwater,the

pessimistmaycryoveritbecausetheyhaveonlyahalf,whiletheoptimistmaycheer

foritbecausetheystillhaveahalf.Obviously,theywillhavedifferentperceptions

andfeelingstowardthesamelife.

Thereisnodenyingthat,mostoptimistshaveahighhappinessindex,whichcan

hardlybeexperiencedbypessimists.Therefore,wemustreadourlifewithapositive

attitude.What'smore,theoptimisticattitudecaninfectothersstrongly,meaningthat

wewillfindthatallthefriendsaroundusareoptimisticifweobservetheminthe

sameperspective.Asaresult,anatmosphereofoptimismandhappinesscouldbe

naturallysetup.Therefore,let5skeepthefamouslineofShelley,thewell-knownpoet,

inmindforever,thatis,“Ifwintercomes,canspringbefarbehind?"

譯文

上面的漫畫(huà)清楚地表現(xiàn)出這只山羊不顧陰影的威脅仍然保持樂(lè)觀(guān)，因?yàn)樗?/p>

信有陰影的地方就一定有陽(yáng)光。圖片中反映的問(wèn)題是積極的和富有啟發(fā)性的。

我認(rèn)為作者要表達(dá)的意義是要提醒我們保持樂(lè)觀(guān)心態(tài)的重要性。如果漫畫(huà)中

的山羊終日悲觀(guān)地生活在陰影中，它將永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法獲得舒適和幸福的生活。類(lèi)似的

例子千千萬(wàn)，但是我認(rèn)為下面的例子就足夠有說(shuō)服力。如果這里有半杯水，悲觀(guān)

的人會(huì)抱怨只剩下半杯了，而樂(lè)觀(guān)的人在慶幸還有半杯可以喝。顯然，面對(duì)同樣

的生活，他們會(huì)有不同的感受。

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，樂(lè)觀(guān)者擁有更高的幸福指數(shù)，而悲觀(guān)者永遠(yuǎn)也體會(huì)不到。因此我

們必須以積極的態(tài)度面對(duì)生活。而且樂(lè)觀(guān)的情緒能強(qiáng)烈地感染他人，這就意味著

如果我們以樂(lè)觀(guān)的視角面對(duì)周?chē)呐笥褌?，他們也?huì)同樣地樂(lè)觀(guān)。于是，樂(lè)觀(guān)和

幸福的氣氛自然而然地就建立起來(lái)了。因此，讓我們把著名詩(shī)人雪萊的名句銘記

在心吧：冬天來(lái)了，春天還會(huì)遠(yuǎn)么？

★非常重要：本題題目要求最后-一段也可能會(huì)變成：supportyourviewwithan

example/examples

這時(shí)候，我們可以把文章的結(jié)尾改寫(xiě)為：

Examplesofoptimisticattitudetowardlifecaneasilybefoundanywhereinour

world.HowwouldhaveZhangHaidi,sufferingfromthehighparaplegia,madesuch

glowingachievementsinlife,withoutherstrongmindandoptimisticattitude?Facing

theseriousdiseasesandhardshipsinlife,shedidnotchoosetoholdback.Instead,she

hasbeencourageousand