湖北省武漢經(jīng)開外國語學(xué)校九年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)考英語試題

武漢經(jīng)開外校20232024開學(xué)考九年級英語試題二、單項選擇(共10分，每小題1分，滿分10分)1.—MybestfriendleftmebecauseIhithimonthefacelastnight.—________.A.Itservesyouright B.It’snoneofyourbusinessC.It’sapieceofcake D.Itdepends【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我最好朋友離開了我，因為昨晚我打了他的臉。——你活該。考查諺語。It

serves

you

right你活該；It’s

none

of

your

business這不關(guān)你的事；It’s

a

piece

of

cake小菜一碟；It

depends視情況而定。根據(jù)前文“MybestfriendleftmebecauseIhithimonthefacelastnight.”可知，朋友離開是因為自己的錯誤行為，所以“你活該”是最合適的回答。故選A。2.—Asadoctor,youoftenneedto________asideyourpersonalfeelings.—Theproblem________inifthedoctorcancontrolthemselves.A.lie,lays B.lay,lay C.lie,laid D.lay,lies【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——作為一名醫(yī)生，你經(jīng)常需要拋開個人感情。——問題在于醫(yī)生是否能控制自己。考查動詞辨析。lie說謊、存在于、躺；lay放置、下蛋；laid是lay的過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“Asadoctor,youoftenneedto...asideyourpersonalfeelings.”可知，醫(yī)生需要拋開個人感情，layaside“擱置、拋開”，固定短語，needto后加動詞原形，第一空使用lay；根據(jù)“Theproblem...inifthedoctorcancontrolthemselves.”可知，問題在于醫(yī)生能否控制自己，liein“存在于”，且主語是三單，第二空使用lies。故選D。3.________youspeakEnglish,________youwillmemorizethetext.A.Theloudlier,theeasier B.Themore,thequicker C.Theless,thelesseasy D.Thelouder,thebetter【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：英語說得越大聲，你就能越好地記住課文?？疾楦痹~比較級。根據(jù)“...youspeakEnglish,...youwillmemorizethetext.”可知，第一個空修飾動詞speak，第二個空修飾動詞memorize，故需要用副詞的比較級；theeasier和thequicker均為形容詞比較級形式，排除BC選項；Theloudlier錯誤表達(dá)，排除A選項。故選D。4.—Howdoyouimproveyourspeakingskills?—________havingconversations________friends________EnglishA.In,with,by B.With,by,in C.By,at,in D.By,with,in【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你如何提高你的口語能力？——通過與朋友用英語交談。考查介詞辨析。in接語言時，表示用某種語言；by通過；with和。根據(jù)“havingconversations”可知，第一空指的通過交談這種方式來提高，填by；根據(jù)“friends”可知，第二空指的是和朋友交談，填with；根據(jù)“English”可知，此處指的用英語交談，填介詞in。故選D。5.—Oh,thepriceismuchhigherthanIexpected!—Butit’squitereasonableforsuchacar!AndI’mafraidsuchanoffermightnotbe________.A.increased B.repeated C.realized D.pronounced【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——哦，價格比我想象的要高得多！——但對于這樣一輛車來說，這是相當(dāng)合理的！恐怕這樣的報價不會再來了。考查動詞辨析。increased增加；repeated重復(fù)；realized意識到；pronounced發(fā)音。根據(jù)“AndI’mafraidsuchanoffermightnotbe”可知，此處指的這樣的價格不會再來了，即不再重復(fù)。故選B。6.—Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?There________betwelve.—Sorry,Linda.JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway.A.should B.will C.can D.may【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么意思，只有10張票嗎？應(yīng)該有十二張的?！福琇inda。Jacky和Tom拿走了兩張票?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。should應(yīng)該；will將；can能夠；may可能。根據(jù)“thereareonlytentickets”及“JackyandTimtooktwoticketsaway”可知，Jacky和Tom拿走了兩張票，所以應(yīng)該有12張票。故選A。7.—Ishallmakeitmy________tofindoutwhoisresponsiblefortheaccident.—Thanksforyourhelp.A.business B.opportunity C.ability D.choice【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——找出誰對這次事故負(fù)責(zé)是我的事?！x謝你的幫助?？疾槊~辨析。business生意、職責(zé)；opportunity機(jī)會；ability能力；choice選擇。根據(jù)“Ishallmakeitmy...tofindoutwhoisresponsiblefortheaccident.”可知，找出誰對這次事故負(fù)責(zé)是我的職責(zé)。故選A。8.—Howdidhefeelwhenheheardthenews?—Therewasa________ofangerinhisvoice.A.note B.mark C.symbol D.notice【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——他聽到這個消息時感覺如何？——他的聲音里有一絲憤怒?？疾槊~辨析。note筆記，音調(diào)；mark記號；symbol象征；notice注意、通知。根據(jù)“Therewasa...ofangerinhisvoice.”可知，他的聲音帶著憤怒的音調(diào)，anoteofanger“憤怒的音調(diào)”。故選A。9.—Marydidn’tdowellinhertest,Mr.Zhang.—Atleastshehasbeenstudyinghardsofar.That’s________,isn’tit?A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——張先生，瑪麗考試考得不好。——至少到目前為止她一直在努力學(xué)習(xí)。這很了不起，不是嗎？

考查復(fù)合不定代詞。everything一切；nothing什么都沒有；something大事；anything任何事。根據(jù)“Atleastshehasbeenstudyinghardsofar.”可知，一直努力學(xué)習(xí)是了不起的，故選C。10.—Whatdidthedoctorsayjustnow?—Shewondered________.A.whetherIhaveaheadache B.whohitsmyheadC.whatwaswrongwithmyhead D.wheredidIhurtmyself【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——醫(yī)生剛才說了什么？——她想知道我的頭怎么了。考查賓語從句。賓語從句用陳述語序，故排除D選項；主句是一般過去時，從句需用過去的某種時態(tài)，故排除A、B選項。故選C。三、完形填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Successpathiscertainlynotproblemfree.That’smymottoandIfollowittochasemydream.Afterthepublicationofmyfirsttwobooks,IsentmypublisherSummeroftheWolves.I’dwrittenitwithgreatpassion(熱情),filledwith____11____.Butthepublisher____12____it.Isentittotwoorthreeotherpublishers.The____13____results!Ithoughthisnovelmustbereallybadandcriedforthreedays.I____14____thenovel.ButIcouldn’tstop____15____.Inafewyears,Ikepton____16____myskillsandreleased(發(fā)布)afewmorebookswithagencies.Oneday,apublisherasked,“Doyouhaveanythingelse?”AndyesIdid—SummeroftheWolves.“Sendittome,”shesaid.SoIdid.Afewweekslater,she____17____myrewritingitinthefirstperson(以第一人稱).Ithadbeenwrittenintwo____18____inthethirdperson.Therefore,thatwasalargeamountof____19____tome.ButIwas____20____totakethechallenge.Twomonthslatershe____21____mewhenitwaspublishedandaskedmetowriteanotherone.Icouldn’tbelieve____22____wasknockingatmydoor.Iamnotagreattalent,butIam____23____.I’vepublished11novelsbutwritten15.Willthoseotherfourever____24____?Ihopeso.Ikeepworkingandnevergiveup.Itisamarathonnotashort____25____.11.A.knowledge B.confidence C.imagination D.attention12.A.admired B.refused C.accepted D.researched13.A.normal B.wonderful C.similar D.mon14.A.cutout B.tookaway C.putaway D.gaveaway15.A.writing B.crying C.thinking D.explaining16.A.speeding B.improving C.raising D.increasing17.A.advised B.allowed C.suggested D.excused18.A.voices B.noises C.sounds D.songs19.A.job B.work C.time D.duty20.A.please B.pleased C.pleasure D.pleasant21.A.congratulated B.punished C.warned D.bothered22.A.failure B.luck C.success D.courage23.A.kindhearted B.openminded C.hardworking D.wellknown24.A.bringup B.eout C.takeup D.carryout25.A.field B.contest C.petition D.race【答案】11.B12.B13.C14.C15.A16.B17.C18.A19.B20.B21.A22.C23.C24.B25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在出版自己的作品的過程中遇到的困難以及不放棄的故事。【11題詳解】句意：我寫這本書時充滿了激情和信心。knowledge知識；confidence信心；imagination想象力；attention注意。由“Afterthepublicationofmyfirsttwobooks”可知，作者已經(jīng)出版了兩本書，所以是充滿信心寫下一本書，故選B。12題詳解】句意：但出版商拒絕了。admired欽佩；refused拒絕；accepted接受；researched研究。由“But”表轉(zhuǎn)折可知，作者充滿信心寫的新書卻被出版商拒絕了，故選B。【13題詳解】句意：結(jié)果是相似的。normal正常的；wonderful精彩的；similar相似的；mon普通的。由“Ithoughthisnovelmustbereallybadandcriedforthreedays.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己的小說寫得很糟糕，可以推測其他出版商也拒絕了他的書，結(jié)果是相似的，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：我把小說收起來了。cutout關(guān)掉；tookaway帶走；putaway收起來；gaveaway贈送。由“Ithoughthisnovelmustbereallybadandcriedforthreedays.”可知，作者認(rèn)為自己的小說寫得很糟糕，所以把小說收起來了，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：但我無法停止寫作。writing寫作；crying哭泣；thinking思考；explaining解釋。由“Inafewyears,Ikepton...myskillsandreleased(發(fā)布)afewmorebookswithagencies.”可知，作者又出版了幾本書，所以推測作者沒有停止寫作，故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：幾年后，我不斷提高自己的技能，并與代理商合作出版了幾本書。speeding加速；improving提高；raising籌集；increasing增加。由“released(發(fā)布)afewmorebookswithagencies”可知，作者提高了自己的寫作能力后出版了幾本書，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：幾周后，她建議我用第一人稱改寫。advised建議；allowed允許suggested建議；excused原諒。由“...myrewriting”可知，考查suggestdoing“建議做某事”，故選C。【18題詳解】句意：它是用第三人稱用兩種語態(tài)寫的。voices語態(tài)；noises噪音；sounds聲音；songs歌曲。由“Afewweekslater,she...myrewritingitinthefirstperson(以第一人稱).”可知，作者要將小說重寫，可推知原本的小說是用不同的語態(tài)寫的，故選A。【19題詳解】句意：因此，這對我來說是一項艱巨工作。job職業(yè)；work工作；time時間；duty職責(zé)。由“Ithadbeenwrittenintwo...inthethirdperson.”可知，作者改寫原來的小說工作量很大，故選B。【20題詳解】句意：但我很高興接受了挑戰(zhàn)。please請；pleased高興的；pleasure快樂；pleasant令人愉快的。由bepleasedtodosth.表示“高興做某事”可知，作者很高興接受挑戰(zhàn)，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：兩個月后，當(dāng)這本書出版時，她向我表示祝賀，并請我再寫一本。congratulated祝賀；punished懲罰；warned警告；bothered打擾。由“whenitwaspublishedandaskedmetowriteanotherone”可知，作者的書出版了，所以出版商祝賀作者，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：我簡直不敢相信成功正在敲我的門。failure失?。籰uck運(yùn)氣；success成功；courage勇氣。由“Successpathiscertainlynotproblemfree.”可知，成功來敲作者的門，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：我不是很有天賦，但我很努力。kindhearted善良的；openminded思想開明的；hardworking努力的；wellknown眾所周知的。由“Ikeepworkingandnevergiveup.”可知，作者雖然沒有天賦，但是一直努力，故選C。【24題詳解】句意：其他的四本書會出版嗎？bringup撫養(yǎng)；eout出版；takeup占用；carryout執(zhí)行。由“I’vepublished11novelsbutwritten15.”可知，作者出版了15本書中的11本，那么另外4本是否會出版，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：這是一場馬拉松，而不是一場短跑。field領(lǐng)域；contest比賽；petition競賽；race賽跑。由“Itisamarathonnotashort...”可知，這是一場馬拉松而不是短跑，故選D。四、閱讀理解(共30分，每小題2分滿分30分)AMovingStudyRoomAslowtraininSouthwestChinastartingitsownstudyroomhasattractedmuchattentionfrompeopleonline.ThetrainNo.5609/5610,whichrunsbetweenChongqingandXiushancounty,isapublicwelfare(福利)“slowtrain”.Insomepartsofthetrain,seatshavebeenreplacedwithdesksandchairsbesidethewindowstotransformitintoa“studycarriage(車廂)”forpassengersinneedlikereturningcollegestudents.AnAmazingDiscoveryBritishpeoplesurprisinglyfoundthatoneEastLondontrainstation,Barking’sEurohubstationhasanunbelievable7,500miledirecttrainlinktoYiwuinChinasinceJanuary,2017.ThismakestheancientSilkRoadtradingroutesebacktolifeagain.Therouteisactuallynotnewatall.ItispartoftheoldSilkRoadanditcanbedatedbackto200BC.__________AtrainpanyfromAmericahasmadetravellingmoretranquil(寧靜的)—byhostingliveyogaclassesduringjourneys.Theclasshasbeendevelopedsotravelersofallagesandabilitiescanperformtheexercisessafelyfromtheirseats—andit’sbelievedtobethefirsttimeayogaclasshastakenplaceonamovingtrain.26.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.THEWORLD. B.PUBLICOPINION. C.BUSINESSTIMES. D.TRAVELAROUND.27.Theinspirationofcreatingthestudyroomwasto________.A.letpeoplereadmorebooks B.improvetheconditionofthetrainC.helppassengerswhoneedsuchspace D.attractmoreattentionfromthepublic28.Thesymbolofthe7,500miletrainlinkis________.A.gettingtoknowLondon B.spreadingloveandpeaceC.makingmorepeopletravelabroad D.bringingtheoldSilkRoadbacktolife29.Whatshouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews?A.MovingJourneys B.OnlineYogaClass C.TheTranquilTrain D.SeatExercisesFortheYoung30.Whatdoallthetrainsabovehaveinmon?A.Theyimprovedthelocaleconomy. B.Theybroughtconveniencetothepublic.C.Theymadestudentsfallinlovewithreading. D.Theyencouragedpeopletobuilduptheirbodies.【答案】26.D27.C28.D29.C30.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了兩種特殊用途的火車車廂以及一條令人驚嘆的火車線路?！?6題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)全文通篇介紹了在旅途中，乘客們可以根據(jù)自己的需求使用“學(xué)習(xí)車廂”或參加火車上的瑜伽課程，亦或者乘坐從倫敦東部的Barking的歐洲樞紐站到中國義烏的列車，重走古老的絲綢之路，可推測文章與旅行有關(guān)，即在報紙“環(huán)游”版面中可以讀到。故選D。【27題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Insomepartsofthetrain,seatshavebeenreplacedwithdesksandchairsbesidethewindowstotransformitintoa‘studycarriage’forpassengersinneedlikereturningcollegestudents.”可知，把火車的一部分改造成“學(xué)習(xí)車廂”，為了如返校大學(xué)生這樣有需要的乘客使用，可推測創(chuàng)建火車自習(xí)室為了幫助需要這種空間的乘客。故選C?！?8題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“BritishpeoplesurprisinglyfoundthatoneEastLondontrainstation,Barking’sEurohubstationhasanunbelievable7,500miledirecttrainlinktoYiwuinChinasinceJanuary,2017.ThismakestheancientSilkRoadtradingroutesebacktolifeagain.”可知，自2017年1月以來，倫敦東部的Barking的歐洲樞紐站到7500英里的中國義烏的列車，使得古老的絲綢之路貿(mào)易路線重現(xiàn)生機(jī)，可推測7500英里長的鐵路線象征古老的絲綢之路重現(xiàn)生機(jī)。故選D?！?9題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“AtrainpanyfromAmericahasmadetravellingmoretranquil—byhostingliveyogaclassesduringjourneys.”和整段可知，一家來自美國的火車公司通過在旅途中舉辦現(xiàn)場瑜伽課程，使旅行變得更加寧靜，并且整段介紹都介紹了火車瑜伽課的情況，即寧靜的列車。故選C?！?0題詳解】判斷推理題。根據(jù)“Insomepartsofthetrain,seatshavebeenreplacedwithdesksandchairsbesidethewindowstotransformitintoa‘studycarriage’forpassengersinneedlikereturningcollegestudents.”，“ThismakestheancientSilkRoadtradingroutesebacktolifeagain.”和“AtrainpanyfromAmericahasmadetravellingmoretranquil—byhostingliveyogaclassesduringjourneys.Theclasshasbeendevelopedsotravelersofallagesandabilitiescanperformtheexercisessafelyfromtheirseats...”可知，把火車的一部分改造成“學(xué)習(xí)車廂”，為了如返校大學(xué)生這樣有需要的乘客使用；從倫敦到義烏的列車，使得古老的絲綢之路貿(mào)易路線重現(xiàn)生機(jī)；在火車上舉辦現(xiàn)場瑜伽課，讓乘客們可以安穩(wěn)地在座位上練習(xí)瑜伽，使得旅行變得更加寧靜，可推測這些列車都給人們帶來了便利。故選B。BIwaslisteningtoaspeechparingthechallengesfacedbytoday’steenstothosewholived150yearsago.Iagreedwithmostofwhatthespeakersaiduntilthis:“Thechallengethatteensfaced150yearsagowashardwork.Thechallengethatteensfacetodayisalack（缺乏）ofhardwork.”“Uh,excuseme!”Isaidtomyself.“Alackofhardwork?Whatareyouspeaking?”Ithinkteensaremultitasking（同時處理多個任務(wù)）morethanever.Iseeitwithmyowneyeseveryday.Betweenschool,socializing,activities,clubs,athletics,parttimejobs,dealingwithfamily,andonandon.____31____.Milkingcowsandmendingfencesdon’tsoundanymoredifficultthanavarietyoftasksofa21stcenturyteen.Let’sfaceit.You’vegotalottodoandthere’sjustnotenoughtime.Afterschool,thereisarehearsal（彩排）,followedbywork.There’salsoabiologytesttomorrow.Andyou’vegottotextyourfriendtomaintainyourrelationship.Ontopofthat,youshouldexercise.Thedogneedsawalk.Andyourroomisadisaster.Whatwillyoudo?Thehabitofputtingfirstthingsfirstcanhelp.It’sallaboutlearningtoprioritize（優(yōu)先處理）andmanageyourtimesothatfirstthingsefirst,notlast.Butthere’smoretothishabitthanjusttimemanagement.Puttingfirstthingsfirstcanalsohelpyoulearntoovereyourfearsandbestrongduringhardmoments.Firstofall,youmustdecidewhatyourfirstthingsare.Then,putthemfirstinyourlife.31.Whatdidtheauthordisagreewiththespeakerabout?A.Thechallenge. B.Hardwork. C.Thehabit. D.Timemanagement.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Sothere’shardlytimetobreathe B.Butthey’rerelaxingC.Andtoday’steensarehappyandthankful D.Thenlet’sseewhatwillhappen33.Theunderlinedword“maintain”inparagraph3means“________”.A.express B.keep C.reach D.make34.Thehabitofputtingfirstthingsfirstcanhelp________.A.overehardmoments B.finishalotofhardtasksC.decidetherightthings D.managethetaskswisely35.What’sthepurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Togiveawarning. B.Tomakeasummary.C.Toofferasuggestion. D.Tointroduceanewtopic.【答案】31.B32.A33.B34.A35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文，文章圍繞“當(dāng)代青少年是否有150年前的青少年那么忙碌？”展開論述，作者描述了當(dāng)代青少年的生活現(xiàn)狀，也表達(dá)了自己的觀點及建議?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iagreedwithmostofwhatthespeakersaiduntilthis:‘Thechallengethatteensfaced150yearsagowashardwork.Thechallengethatteensfacetodayisalack（缺乏）ofhardwork.’”可知作者在艱難工作方面不贊同該演說者。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Betweenschool,socializing,activities,clubs,athletics,parttimejobs,dealingwithfamily,andonandon.”可知當(dāng)代青少年的生活十分繁忙，選項A“因此，連喘息的時間都沒有”符合語境。故選A?！?3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Andyou’vegottotextyourfriendtomaintainyourrelationship.”可知青少年需要花時間去維持友誼，猜測maintain是“維持”的意思。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Puttingfirstthingsfirstcanalsohelpyoulearntoovereyourfearsandbestrongduringhardmoments.”可知優(yōu)先處理重要的事情有助于在艱難時刻克服恐懼，變得堅強(qiáng)。故選A。【35題詳解】推理判斷題。作者在前三段描述了當(dāng)代青少年忙碌生活現(xiàn)狀，最后一段對此現(xiàn)狀給出了建議：在眾多待處理的事情中，優(yōu)先處理最重要的事情。由此可推斷最后一段的目的是提出建議。故選C。CMario,everybody’sfavoriteItalianplumber(水管工),returnwithanexcitingfilm,TheSuperMarioBros.Movie.Mammamia!It’shim,Mario!HeisNintendo’smascot(任天堂的吉祥物)andagamingicon.It’ssaidthathesavedthegamingmarket.Whenthemarketcrashedinthe1980s,Mariocamealongandraisedeveryone’sinterestingaming,givingafaceandlateravoice.FirstnamedJumpman,theMariocharacterwascreatedin1981byShigeruMiyamotoforNintendoandappearedinthevideogameDonleyKongthesameyear.Thejumpingplumberbecameahit.HewasrenamedMariointhegame’ssequel(續(xù)篇)inthefollowingyearandgothisowngame,MarioBros.in1983.Mariohasappearedinover200gamesaswellasTVshows,moviesandbooks.WhileMarioBros.wasn’tthefirstvideogame,it’sbyfarthemostsuccessful.Recently,TheSuperMarioBros.Moviehasbeenshownonbigscreensaroundtheworld.BasedontheNintendogameSuperMarioBros,themoviefollowsplumbersMarioandhisbrotherLuigiastheytrytobreakthroughanundergroundmaze(迷宮)andcapturedPrincessBrigitte.PeoplehavelonglovedthevoicethatactorCharlesMartinetgaveMariowithandcartoonishItalianaccentandfunnycatchphrases(流行語)like“Mammamia”,“Okiedokie”and“Let’sago!”But,inthenewmovie,ChrisPrat,apopularHollywoodactor,isvoicinghim.Withadifferentvoice,this41yearoldcharacterisstilllovedbyfansallovertheworld.36.It’sclearthatMario________.A.isthefounderofNintendoB.firstappearedinavideogamein1981C.becameahitbecauseofMarioBrosD.wasnamedJumpmanafterappearinginover200games37.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“crashed”?A.hitsomething B.somethingfallsorbreaksC.losevalue D.fallasleep38.WhatcanweknowaboutTheSuperMarioBro.Movie?A.It’sthemostsuccessfulfilmintheMarioSeries.B.IttellsastoryofhowMariosaveshisbrotherandPrincessBrigitte.C.CharlesMartinetcontinuestoacttheleadingrole.D.Mariogetsanewvoiceinthefilm.39.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Mario’sfaceandvoiceappearedatthesametime.B.MarioisanItalianplumber.C.Mariohasappearedinatmost200gamesaswellasTVshows,moviesandbooks.D.Marioisn’tpopulartheseyears.40.Thebesttitleofthepassagecouldbe________.A.WhataFamousCharacter! B.AGamingIconMario!C.MarioIsBack! D.SavetheCapturedPrincess!【答案】36.B37.C38.D39.B40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了曾經(jīng)最受歡迎的電子游戲角色馬里奧最近又風(fēng)靡起來。【36題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FirstnamedJumpman,theMariocharacterwascreatedin1981byShigeruMiyamotoforNintendoandappearedinthevideogameDonleyKongthesameyear.”可知，馬里奧第一次出現(xiàn)在電子游戲中是在1981年。故選B?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“It’ssaidthathesavedthegamingmarket.”以及“Whenthemarketcrashedinthe1980s,Mariocamealongandraisedeveryone’sinterestingaming,givingafaceandlateravoice.”可知，后文提到了馬里奧出現(xiàn)了，并引起了所有人對游戲的興趣，前文提到了據(jù)說這個角色拯救了游戲市場，因此劃線詞是“失去價值”。故選C?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But,inthenewmovie,ChrisPrat,apopularHollywoodactor,isvoicinghim.”可知，馬里奧在電影中有新的配音。故選D。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mario,everybody’sfavoriteItalianplumber(水管工),returnwithanexcitingfilm,”可知，馬里奧是一個意大利水管工。故選B?！?0題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文，本文主要介紹了曾經(jīng)最受歡迎的電子游戲角色馬里奧最近又風(fēng)靡起來。選項C“馬里奧回歸”適合作為文章標(biāo)題。故選C。五、用所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空41.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellmehowto________(pronunciation)thenewwordinthissentence?—Ofcourse.【答案】pronounce【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。你能告訴我這個句子中的新單詞如何發(fā)音嗎？——當(dāng)然。howto后接動詞原形，pronunciation“發(fā)音”，為名詞，其動詞形式為pronounce。故填pronounce。42.—Whatisthesecretto________(create)awonderfulsong?—Bewillingtoimproveitagainandagainuntilitisgood.【答案】creating【解析】【詳解】句意：——創(chuàng)作一首美妙歌曲的秘訣是什么？——愿意一次又一次地改進(jìn)它，直到它變得好。根據(jù)短語thesecrettodoingsth.“做某事的秘訣”，這里to是介詞，需要填create的動名詞形式。故填creating。43.Humanfacial________(express)differfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetowhichtheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.【答案】expressions【解析】【詳解】句意：人類和動物面部表情的不同在于它們受到自身意志力控制的程度不同。根據(jù)“Humanfacial...differfromthoseofanimals”可知，形容詞“facial”后應(yīng)加名詞，express的名詞為expression；再根據(jù)“differ”是原形，名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。故填expressions。44.Chinesepeoplehavebeen________(celebration)theMidAutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.【答案】celebrating【解析】【詳解】句意：幾個世紀(jì)以來，中國人一直在慶祝中秋節(jié)并享用月餅。根據(jù)“Chinesepeoplehavebeen”以及“forcenturies.”可知，該句是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示動作從過去某一時間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并有可能持續(xù)下去，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/hasbeendoing”，celebration為名詞，應(yīng)該改為動詞celebrate“慶祝”，填動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞celebrating。故填celebrating。45.Bell________(success)bytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.【答案】succeeded【解析】【詳解】句意：貝爾通過多次嘗試和從錯誤中吸取教訓(xùn)取得了成功。分析句子可知此處是謂語動詞，success是名詞，其動詞形式是succeed，根據(jù)句意可知是一般過去時，故用過去式。故填succeeded。六、詞與短語填空。(共5分，每小題1分，滿分5分)仔細(xì)閱讀下面五個句子，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空。使每個句子再結(jié)構(gòu)、句義和邏輯上正確。(提示方中有二個單或短語是多余的)conversations/tapes/connect/setout/setup/difficulty/whether46.Sheisgoingto________fromtheFrenchcoastatfiveo’clockinthemorning.47.Goodlearnersoften________whattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.48.Theaircraftwasabletoflyovertheendlesswhiteplainswithout________49.Indespair,Iaskedher________shewasenjoyingherdinner.50.Mypronunciationimprovedbylisteningtothe________inEnglishmovies.【答案】46.setout47.connect48.difficulty49.whether50.conversations【解析】【46題詳解】句意：她將于早晨五點鐘從法國海岸出發(fā)。根據(jù)begoingtodosth“打算做某事”，可知空格上填動詞原形，所給詞中能作動詞的有connect，setout以及setup，其中connect和setup一般后面都要跟賓語，故排除，所以空格上所填詞為setout“出發(fā)”。故填setout?！?7題詳解】句意：優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者經(jīng)常把他們需要學(xué)習(xí)的東西和有趣的東西聯(lián)系起來。根據(jù)句中的“often”可知，句子表達(dá)的是一種習(xí)慣性動作，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時；觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格所填詞在句中作謂語，所以填動詞，根據(jù)空格后的“with”可知，本題考查connect...with...“把……和……聯(lián)系起來”，句子的主語“Goodlearners”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填動詞原形。故填connect?！?8題詳解】句意：飛機(jī)能夠毫無困難地飛越這一望無際的白色平原。根據(jù)空格前的“without”以及所給詞可知，這里考查固定搭配，withoutdifficulty“毫無困難地”，說的是飛機(jī)毫無困難地飛越平原。故填difficulty?！?9題詳解】句意：在絕望中，我問她是否喜歡她的晚餐。觀察句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子“shewasenjoyingherdinner”是動詞asked的賓語，所以本句是賓語從句，根據(jù)所給詞可知是用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。故填whether?！?0題詳解】句意：通過聽英語電影的磁帶，我的發(fā)音提高了。根據(jù)空格前的“l(fā)isteningtothe...”以及“inEnglishmovies”，可知是聽電影里的對話提高了發(fā)音，這里是泛指，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填conversations。七、綜合填空。(共10分，每小題1分滿分10分)根據(jù)所給首字母、上下文或括號內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個空只能填一個詞。DifferentfestivalsallowustocelebratefamiliesFamilyisimportantforeveryonenomatterifyouarefromChinaorabroad,soinbothEastandWest,wehavefestivalstocelebratefamilyreunions(團(tuán)聚).thesefestivalsincludeMidAutumnFestivalinChinaand