北京市通州區(qū)七年級下學期期末考試英語試題（原卷版）

20222023學年北京市通州區(qū)七年級（下）期末英語試卷單項填空（每題0.5分,共6分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.LucyandLilyaresisters.________oftenhelptheirmothercleanthehouse.A.I B.You C.We D.They2.—________didyougoyesterday,John?—Iwenttothezoowithmyfriends.A.Who B.When C.Where D.How3.SanyaonHainanIslandisgreatforaholiday________winter.A.at B.in C.on D.to4.—Tim,________youplaythepiano？—Yes,Ican.A.can B.must C.should D.need5.Giraffescanrunfast________theycannotrunforalongtime.A.and B.but C.or D.so6.—_______arethetomatoes?—They’re10yuanakilo.A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong D.Howsoon7.Mr.Smithisagreatwriterandwealllikereading________books.A.his B.her C.their D.your8.There________ashopnearourhometenyearsago.A.is B.are C.was D.were9.—Peter,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________astoryaboutmydog.A.willwrite B.amwriting C.wrote D.write10.MyfatherandI________basketballlastSunday.A.play B.willplay C.areplaying D.played11.—Ben,whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?—Iusually________somesportswithmyfriends.A.do B.did C.willdo D.amdoing12.Susan________hergrandmanextweek.A.visits B.willvisit C.isvisiting D.visited完形填空（每題1分,共8分）閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。MyparentswereveryexcitedonmyfirstdayatschoolandsowasI.Mydadgavemehisfather’soldpen.Helovedthatpen,soIwas____13____tohaveitwithmethatday.Mymumstraightened(整理)myclothesandthenshe____14____memylunchbag.Isaidgoodbyetomymumandwaitedformydadinthegarden.HandinhandmydadandIsoongottoschool.Hedidn’t____15____long.Iwasonmyown.Ididn’tknowanyone,soIdecided(決定)to____16____otherkidsontheplayground.Itwasn’tdifficultformetomakenewfriendsthatday.Thereweremanychildreninthefirstgrade.Allofthemwereniceandtwoofthemwere____17____.Theyweresistersandtheyweretwins(雙胞胎).Itwasamazing(神奇的).Youcouldn’ttellthe____18____betweenthem.“Didyourmumprepare(準備)anythingforyourlunch?”AgirlaskedmeasI____19____mylunchbag.“Yes,shedid.”Ianswered.“Wouldyouliketohavesomecheese?”“Sure,thanks!”Shesaid,“Havesomeofmyfruit,too.”Weshared(分享)our____20____,andafterlunchweplayedtogetherontheplayground.Itwasamemorabledayforme.13.A.afraid B.nervous C.proud D.sad14.A.sent B.handed C.lent D.showed15.A.walk B.speak C.practise D.stay16.A.help B.join C.watch D.tell17.A.friendly B.boring C.special D.wrong18.A.secret B.difference C.trouble D.story19.A.caught B.washed C.opened D.changed20.A.books B.money C.clothes D.food閱讀理解（每題2分,共26分）閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容,從短文中或短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。SomestudentswanttogotoasummercamptoimprovetheirEnglishanddosomethingnew.Herearesomeoftheplacesforthem.A.BeachActivityCampisagreatwaytospendsummerdays.YoucanlearnEnglishhere.Alllearningtakesplacebydoingactivities.It’sagreatplacefortennisandfootballfans.B.HappySummerCampforgirlsisagreatplaceforgirlstoimprovetheirEnglishwhentheylearnnewactivities,likedancing,cookingandpainting.Therearealsosailing(帆船運動)lessonsonourlake!C.LanguageandActivityCampisagreatwaytoenjoynatureandimproveyourlanguageskills.Dailyactivitiesincludemountainbiking,hikingacrossthehillsandswimminginourlake.StudentscanlearnEnglish,FrenchandGermanhere.D.TheLakesideSummerCampisasummerschoolwithadifference.Studentscanchoosetocareforoneanimalfortheirstays.Itmaybefromoneweektoeight!StudentschoosehowtheywanttolearnEnglish.21.MarkwantstolearnEnglishandhelovesanimals,sohecangoto_________.22.AlicewantstopractiseFrenchandshelikesswimming,soshecangoto_________.23.FionawantstoimproveherEnglishandlearndancing,soshecangoto_________.Hello,I’mJack.MySaturdaymorningbeginsathalfpastsix.Ilikegettingupearly.Ihaveashower,makemybedandtidymyroom.IdothiseverySaturday.ThenIsetthetableandmakebreakfast.Iusuallymakepancakes,eggs,teaandorangejuice.I’mthebestcookinmyfamily!Afterbreakfast,Iputdirtyclothesintothewashingmachine:whiteclothesfirstandthenclotheswithdark(深色的)colours.Mumdoesn’twantmybrotherTomtodothischore.Aweekago,hewashedhisredshirtwithsomewhiteclothes.Nowwe’vegotpink(粉色的)Tshirts!Sowashingclothesisalwaysmyjob.MybrotherTomandmysisterGracegetupatnine.Theydon’tlikegettingupearly.Theydochores,too.Gracesweepsthefloorandwaterstheplants.Sometimesshehelpsmetaketheclothesoutofthewashingmachineandhang(掛)themout.Tomfeedsourdogs,brushesthemandtakesthemforwalks.ThedogsloveTomandhe’sverypatient(有耐心的)withthem.Healsotakesouttherubbishintheevening.Hedoesn’tlikethisjob!24.WhomakesbreakfastforJack’sfamilyonSaturdaymorning?A.Jack.B.Jack’smum.C.Tom.D.Grace.25.WhatdoesJackdoafterbreakfastonSaturdaymorning?AHecleanshisroom.B.Hewashesclothes.C.HeplayswithTom.D.Hesweepsthefloor.26.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Tom’sandGrace’sweekends.B.FunactivitiesinJack’sfamily.C.Tom’sandGrace’schores.D.Tom’sfavouritejob.Doestheweathereverchangeyourplan?HerearesomestudentsstoriesBettywantedtogocampingontheweekend.ButonFridaynighttheweatherreportsaiditwouldrainonSaturdayandSunday.Bettywasangry.Shehadtochangeherplan.Helenhadapicnicwithherfriends.Suddenly,itgotverywindy.Alltheplatesandcupswentflyingaway.Everyonestartedrunningaroundpicking(撿)upallthethings.ButHelenfelthappy.Shecouldhavelunchwithherfriendsinherfavouriterestaurant.Johnwokeupandthedaywashotandsunny.Hisfamilywantedtogotothezoo.Suddenly,itgotcloudyanditstartedtorain.Johnfeltdisappointed(失望的)becausehehadtostayathome.Theweathercanchangeourplans,butthatdoesn’tmeanit’ssomethingbad.Wecanalwaysmakethebestofthesituation(情況)andchangeourplans.Theweatheralsoaffects(影響)ourfeelings.Somepeoplecanfeelsadwhenit’scloudy,cold,orrainyforalongtime.Lotsofpeoplefeelhappyandpositive(樂觀的)whenit’ssunny.27.Bettywasangrybecause_________.A.shemissedtheweatherreportB.itwashardforhertomakeweekendplansC.shecouldn’tgocampingontheweekendD.ittookheralotoftimetoknowtheweather28.Helenfelthappybecauseshe_________.A.wasgoodatrunningB.coulddosomethingelseC.wouldhaveapicnicwithherfriendsDfounditinterestingtopickupthings29.Thefourthparagraphismainlyabout_________.A.whatJohn’sfamilywantedtodoB.howtheweatherchangedJohn’splanC.whatJohnfeltabouttheweatherD.whytheweatherchangedsuddenly30.Thepurpose(意圖)ofthepassageistotellus_________.A.wecanfeelhappywhenitiscoldB.it’sdifficulttoknowtheweatherC.theweatherisimportantinourlivesD.weshouldchangeourplansquicklyAfricanelephantstravelinaherd(獸群).Alloftheelephantsintheherdtakecareofeachother.Theleaderoftheherdisanoldmotherelephant.Sheisthematriarch(女頭領).Sheknowshowtoguard(保衛(wèi))thefamilyifthereisdanger.Theotherelephantsfollowher.Adultmale(公的)elephantsleavetheherdtoliveontheirownandstartfamilies.Elephantsareintelligentanimalswithlongmemories.Theylearnfromotherelephantsandtheyalsolearnfromlife.Theyusuallycanliveupto70years.Amatriarchcanrememberwheretofindwatereveninadryspell.Theherdwillfollowherthere.Shecanalsorememberthesafeplacetocrossafastmovingriver.Elephantstalktoeachotherwithrumblingsounds.Somerumblingsoundsaresodeep(低沉)thatpeople’searscannothearthem.Ifthereisdanger,therumblingstops.Everyoneisonguard.Mothersflap(拍打)theirearstocalltheirbabiestothem.Theadultelephantsstandaroundthebabyelephantstokeepthemsafe.Otheranimalsdonotusuallyattack(襲擊)elephants.Butalionmighttrytoattackababyelephant.Ifthishappens,theelephantsmakeloudsoundsandhit(擊)thegroundwiththeirtrunks(象鼻).Thematriarchputsherselfbetweenthelionandtheherd.Sheflapsherearsouttomakeherselflookevenlarger.Thenshelowersherheadandrunstowardsthelion.31Theotherelephantsfollowthematriarchbecause_________.A.shetakescareofbabyelephantsB.it'seasyforhertostartfamiliesC.therearenomaleelephantsD.shecankeepthefamilysafe32.Theunderlinedword“intelligent”inParagraph2probablymeans_________.A.useful B.helpful C.clever D.healthy33.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.Elephantscannotcrossafastmovingriver.B.Elephantsmakerumblingsoundsifit’sdangerous.C.Itisnotusualforelephantstohavelonglives.D.Elephantsworkasagroupwhenthereisdanger.閱讀表達（3436題每題2分,37題4分,共10分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。I’mDave.MymumandIwenttothecountrysidetovisitmygrandmalastweekend.Iwasalwayshappytogotomygrandma’shome,becauseIcouldhaveagoodtimethere. Inthecountryside,Ihadalotofgoodfriends.OnSaturday,wedidalotofinterestingthings.Weplayedhideandseek(捉迷藏),swamandwentfishing.Weenjoyedourselves. Butthingsdidn’talwaysgowell.OnSunday,myfriendsandIwenttoahillbehindthevillage.Soon,weclimbedtothetopofthehill.Webegantoplayhideandseekhappily.Intheafternoon,weweresotiredthatwefellasleeponthegrass.Suddenly,Zackshouted.Wewokeupandrantohim.Heshowedaredswelling(腫)onhisfacetous.Andthenwefoundawasp(黃蜂)flyingaround.AtonceweknewwhathappenedtoZack—hewasstung(蜇)bythewasp.Wewereworriedabouthim.Sowetookhimtomygrandma.Shehelpedhim.Luckily,hisfacegotwell