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第09講題型專練:語法填空15篇對應(yīng)七上牛津譯林2024各單元話題1.考查角度:(1)給出提示詞考查的內(nèi)容一般為:①名詞。一般考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、名詞所有格,或是其他形容詞、動詞與名詞之間的詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。②動詞。一般考查動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài),也會伴有考查非謂語動詞的形式。③形容詞與副詞,一般考查詞形變化、比較等級等。(2)無提示的詞一般考查冠詞、介詞、連詞、代詞、疑問詞或情態(tài)動詞和系動詞等。2.解題步驟:1.通讀金文,了解大意。為下一步"填空"做好語意上的準(zhǔn)備。2:理解句意,分析結(jié)構(gòu),,各個擊破。(1)留意句中標(biāo)志詞法。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞來確定給定詞的適當(dāng)形式,不失為高效迅速解決問題的捷徑。(2)熟記固定搭配、固定句式法。有些空格填空,特別是自由填空,有時常涉及常用固定搭配、固定句式等。迅速意識到這些固定用法,對于提高解題的準(zhǔn)確率和速度是切實有效的。(3)上下文連貫法。關(guān)注前后連貫性和行文邏輯,結(jié)合句意和句式結(jié)構(gòu),作出靈活準(zhǔn)確的判斷。無提示詞填空,主要考查的是冠詞、代詞、介詞和連詞等。3:復(fù)讀審查,仔細(xì)斟酌,修正錯誤。(22-23七年級上·江蘇蘇州·期末)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或者用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。DearSir/Madam,IamwritingtoapplytostudymusicattheBerkleeCollegeofMusic.MyfullnameisLauraJaneAsh.IameighteenyearsoldandIliveinBosley,asmallvillageinEngland,1myparentsandmytwobrothers.IamattendingBosleyHighSchool2mysubjectsareEnglish,Music,ArtHistoryandSpanish.Iamoneofthe3(member)inaband.Iplay4guitarandkeyboards.Iloveallkindsofmusicbutmyband5(like)playing“Indie”music.Ialwaysenjoy6(me)learningnewthings.Iamalsointerestedin7(make)friendswithpeople—especiallyiftheylikemusic!Itisthe8(happy)thingtomakemusicwithmyfriends.Ialwaysgetlotsofuseful9(inform)fromthem.MydreamistobeamusicianandIwouldliketostudyatyourcollege,becauseitisfamouscentrefortheperformingarts.I10(be)veryexcitedifIcanstudyatyourcollege.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Yoursfaithfully,LauraAsh(23-24七年級上·江蘇徐州·期中)用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整。Hi!I’mColinandI11(look)fornewfriendsnow!I’m11yearsoldandIliveinNanjing.Ilovesports!Ilike12(run),footballandvolleyball,butmyfavouritesportistennis.Iplayit13(two)aweekatatennisclub.Manyofmyfriends14(be)membersoftheclub,too.Ihopetobeagoodtennis15(play)oneday,likeallmy16(hero).Attheweekend,Iliketogoonpicnicintheparkwith17(I)friends.Ialsolikedrawingand18(listen)tomusicinmyfreetime.Doyoulikesportstoo?Doyouliketennis?Whatotherthingsdoyouenjoy?19(send)meanemailandwecan20(be)friends!(22-23七年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。Iwouldlike21(tell)yousomethingabout22(I)schoollife.Ilivefarawayfromschool,soIusually23(get)upearly.Ofallthe24(subject),IlikeHistory25(well)becauseIthinkIcanlearnalotfromit.Scienceisalsoaninterestingsubject.WehavePEclass26(two)aweek.Lunch27(begin)at12o’clock.Wehavelunchintheschooldininghall.Itisawonderfultimetoeattogether.Sometimeswewillhavea28(meet)inthehall.Myclassesfinishatabout4:30.ButIneedtopractise29(play)basketballforanhourafterschool.Ihavemuchhomework30(do)everyday.(22-23七年級上·江蘇徐州·期中)用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。DearKate,Hello,mynameisAnna.IamastudentatSanshuSchool.Ilovemyschool.It31(be)bigandclean.Itisnotfar.Ittakesmeaboutfiveminutes32(get)toschooleveryday.Butmyclassroomisalittlesmall.Thereareeighteengirlsandtwelve33(boy)inmyclass.Amyisoneofmy34(friend).Shealways35(help)mewithmyMaths.Ilike36(she)verymuch.Weoftenchatwitheachotherorplayvolleyball.WegototheVolleyballClubeveryTuesdayandFriday.Amydoeswellin37(play)volleyball.AmyisalsointheDancingClub.Sheisagood38(dance).Ourschooldayusually39(start)atnineinthemorning,andisoverathalfpastfourintheafternoon.Ican40(finish)myhomeworkinonehoureveryday.Ilovemyschool.Pleaseemailmesoon!Yours,Anna(22-23七年級上·江蘇徐州·期末)用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。LiuYi41(study)atHopeMiddleSchool.Theschoolissmall.There42(be)afewclassrooms,asmalllibraryanda43(read)room.LiuYilivesfarawayfromtheschool.Ittakes44(he)aboutanhour45(get)toschoolonfoot.Ofallthesubjects,LiuYilovesChinese46(well).Afterclass,helovesplayingtabletenniswithhisfriends.MaLongandXuXinarehisfavouritetabletennis47(play).NowLiuYi48(write)hisdiary.“IwanttobeaP.E.teacherwhenIgrowup,soImusthave49(health)foodandexerciseeveryday…”IhopeLiuYi’sdream50(come)true!(22-23七年級上·江蘇徐州·階段練習(xí))用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Howareyou?I’minanewschoolthisterm.AndI’m51(write)toyouinmyschoolnow.52(I)newschoolisbigandnice.There53(be)1,400studentsand140teachersinmyschool.Teachersarenicetome.Myclassmatesare54(friend)too.TheyteachmeChineseandIteach55(they)English.Therearetrees,flowersandgreengrassinmyschool.Theyareverybeautiful.Behindmyschoolthereisasmallriver.Thewaterinitisclean.Wecan56(swim)init.Wehaveno57(class)onweekends.SometimesIgo58(play)footballorbasketballwithmyclassmates.SometimesIstayathomeand59(watch)TV.SometimesIgo60(shop)withmyparents.WealllikeChina.Pleasewritetomesoon!(22-23七年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空,使短文完整。Welcometoourschool.Letme61(show)youaroundit.It’sbigandbeautiful.Therearetwofootballfieldsandplaygrounds.Therearealsosome62(build)inourschool.Myclassroomisonthe63(one)floor.Wehaveareadingroominourschool.Thereareall64(kind)ofbooksinit.MyclassmatesandIoftenreadbooksthere.Therearelotsofclubsinourschool.Manyof65(we)areintheclubs.MyfriendDavidisintheReadingClub.Mike,LindaandI66(be)intheSportsClub.MikeandIenjoy67(play)basketball.Weoftenplaybasketballtogether.Wethinkit’sinteresting,butLinda68(notlike)it.Shelovesplayingping-pong.Ialsojoinotherclubs.OnMondayafternoons,IgototheDrawingClub.IgototheSwimmingClubat69(weekend).Ourschool70(have)anOpenDay.ThedateisOctober15.Onthatday,teachers,studentsandparentsarehappy.Welikethatday.Howaboutyourschool?(21-22七年級上·江蘇宿遷·期中)根據(jù)短文,用括號中所給單詞的正確時態(tài)或適當(dāng)形式填空。Nancyisreadingaletterfrom71(she)friendJack.Sheisveryhappy72(get)theletter.Jackwritesabout73(he)schoolathisweekends.Jacklikestheschoolverymuch.Nancylikesherschool,too.Jack’sschool74(notbe)verybig.Helikeshisclassroom.Thedesksandchairs75(be)new.There76(be)lotsofpicturesonthewall.They77(clean)theclassroomeveryday.Jack78(notgo)toschoolattheweekend.HegetsupearlyatsixonSaturdays.Hedoessome79(sport)intheparkforhalfanhour.Thenheeatshisbreakfast.Hehelpshismotherdosomecleaning.Hehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Intheafternoon,hegoesshoppingwithMum.SometimesheplayscomputergamesorchatwithhisfriendsontheInternet.Thatsounds80(real)good.(23-24七年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。Inourlife,it’simportanttobehealthy.Doyouwanttokeephealthy?Nowletmetellyouhow81(do)it.Inthemorning,youcaneatmantouorbaozi.Youcanalsoeatanegg.Thenyoucandrinkaglassofmilk.Itisn’tgoodforyoutogotoschoolwithout82(have)breakfast.Youmustfeelveryhungryatlunchtime.Soyouhavesomethinggoodforlunch.Youcanhavesome83(fish)orchicken.Vegetables,suchascarrotsand84(tomato),85(be)alsoveryimportant.Thismealgives86(you)energyforthewholeafternoon.Intheevening,youmustbetired.Youcaneatthingslikenoodleswithsomevegetables.Butremembernottoeattoo87(many).Beforegoingtobed,youcanhaveaglassofmilk.Itcanhelpyou88(sleep)89(good).Atlast,youcaneatmoreapples.Here’saproverb(諺語):Anappleaday90(keep)thedoctoraway.(22-23七年級上·江蘇徐州·期末)B)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。Kittydancesforhalfanhoureveryday.Forher,91(health)foodisveryimportant.Shealways92(have)milkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunchanddinner,sheofteneatssoup,fishandvegetables.Sometimes,shefeelshungrybetween93(meal),sosheeatsanappleorapear.“Fruitandvegetablesaregoodfor94(we),”sheoftensaystoherfriends.NowKitty95(chat)with96(she)newfriendsontheschoolplayground.“I’mgoodat97(dance).Whataboutyou?Howlongdoesittakeyou98(get)toschool?Yourglovesareso99(love).Wheredidyougetthem?…”There100(be)alwayssomanythingsforgirlstotalkabout!(22-23七年級上·江蘇宿遷·期末)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確時態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。Ahealthydietwithexercisewillhelpyou101(look)better,feelbetterandlivelonger.ButIamsadtosaythatmany102(child)haveunhealthylifestyles.TheyeatmuchfastfoodlikeFrenchfriesandfriedchicken.103(have)toomuchfastfoodisnotgood.Ifyouwouldlike104(live)alongandhealthylife,youhaveto105(look)afteryourlivinghabits.It’simportant106(get)ayearlyphysicalexamination,too.Youdon’thope107(hear)anybadnews,butthedoctorwilltellyouhowhealthyyouare.It’salsoagoodideaforyoutoreadabookonhealthyeating.Fromthebook,youmay108(find)someusefultipsonhow109(eat)healthily.Iamingood110(healthy)now.PeopletellmethatIlooksoyoung.Healthyeatinghelpsmekeepfitanditwillalsohelpyou!(21-22七年級上·江蘇南京·期末)根據(jù)短文意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。IamZhaoMeifromChina.SpringFestivalisveryimportantinmycountry.LikeChristmas,ithappenseveryyear,butnotonthesameday.Itusually111(come)inFebruary.Ihavegotsome112(photo)ofit.Havealookat113(they)!Hereisthefirstone!ItisafewdaysbeforeSpringFestival.Mymotheriscleaningourhouse.114(look)atthefoodonthetable!Wealwaysbuyalotoffoodbeforethefestival.Weplan115(get)togetherandhaveabigdinner.Itmakesus116(feel)happy.Oh,Ilovethisphoto.Weare117(celebrate)SpringFestivalwithabigfamilydinnerontheeveningbeforeSpringFestival.There118(be)somuchdeliciousfood.Iameatingjiaozi—akindofdumpling.Afterthedinner,weusuallywatchthefireworks.Wealsoenjoy119(watch)agreatSpringFestivalGalaonTVeveryyear.Inthisphoto,wearewatchingtheliondance.Thelionslookvery120(love).Ialwaysgetahongbao.Itmeansluckymoney.(23-24七年級上·遼寧大連·期末)閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。InChina,“guonianhao”121(mean)“HappyNewYear”.The122(China)NewYeariscalledtheSpringFestival.Itis123importantfestivalinChina.Itmeansthebeginningofanewyear.AttheSpringFestival,peoplewelcomethenewyear124saygoodbyetotheoldyear.ChinesepeopledosomethingsfortheSpringFestival.Theycleantheirhouses.Theybuynewclothes.Theybuygoodfoodanddrinks.Theymakeorbuysome125(lantern).Theycookgoodmeals.DuringtheChineseNewYear,wecanseesomeredthings.InChina,red126(be)thesymbol(象征)ofgoodluck.Somepeople127(love)towearredclothes.Lanternsarered.Childrencan128(get)redenvelopes(紅包).129(they)parentsandgrandparentsalwaysputsomemoneyinredenvelopes.Childrenarealwayshappy130theygetredenvelopes.(22-23七年級上·江蘇·期末)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheMid-AutumnFestivalusuallycomesinSeptemberorOctober.Itisoneofthemostimportanttraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)131(festival)inChina.Chinesepeopleofteneatmooncakes132enjoythebeautifulmoonwithfamilymembersonthatday.Childrenenjoy133(eat)mooncakesverymuch.Theyarenotonly134(beauty)butalsotasty.There135(be)manydifferentkindsofmooncakesinChina,forexample,wecanputnuts(堅果)fruit,beans,eggsandsomeothersweetthingsin136(they).Thisyear,somehighschoolsmakesomenewkindsofmooncakesfornewstudents.Doyouknow“mud(淤泥)mooncakes”?That’sinteresting.137schoolinnorth-eastChinamakes“specialmudmooncakes”withrealmud.Butthesemooncakesarenotforstudentstoeatbuttoplant.Eachmooncake138(have)someseeds(

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