黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十九中學(xué)校八年級上學(xué)期開學(xué)學(xué)情測試英語試題（原卷版）

哈69中20232024學(xué)年度(上)學(xué)期八年級暑假學(xué)情檢測英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)選擇最佳答案.1.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.relax B.practice C.any2.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundastheunderlinedletteroftheword“bike”?A.listen B.dish C.dining3.Whichwordsofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Today. B.Guitar. C.Shower.4.—________fineweatheritis!Let’sgoforawalk,shallwe?—OK.Weshouldtakeawalk________suchafineday.A.What,on B.Whata,on C.How,in5.—Thesedays,Iamtoobusy________mygrandparents.—Ithinkyoucancalltheminstead(代替).A.tovisit B.visiting C.tovisitto6.—Couldyougoshoppingwithmethisafternoon?—EitherIorLucy________goingshoppingwithyou.Becauseoneofushastodohouseworkathome.A.am B.is C.are7.—I’mvery________ofsnakes.Howaboutyou?—Me,too.Theylookso________.A.scary,scary B.scared,scared C.scared,scary8.OurEnglishteacherisstrict________usinclass,butsheisverykindtousafterclass.A.about B.with C.to9.—________isitfromyourhometothelibrary?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften10.Jackspendstwohours________Englisheveryday,sohecanspeakEnglishverywell.A.practicingspeaking B.practicespeaking C.practicingspeak11.Thetreesaregoodforus.Pleasedon’t________.A.cutdownthem B.cutthemdown C.cutitdown12—________anygoodnewsintoday’snewspaper?—Yes.Andsomeofthepassages(文章)areveryinteresting.A.Arethere B.Isthere C.Isit13.—Thepriceoftheshoesisalittle________.Couldtheybe________?—Well,therewillbeabigsalenextWednesday.Youcanethen.A.high,cheaper B.higher,lower C.expensive,lower14.Myparents________metogetintoagoodhighschoolintwoyears.SoIwillworkhardtomakeit.A.have B.wish C.hope15.Asmilecosts________butgivesmuch,soalwayskeepsmilingatpeoplearoundyou.A.something B.anything C.nothing16.________wereadthequestions,________mistakeswewillmake.A.Themorecarefully,thefewer B.Themorecareful,theless C.Themorecarefully,theless17.Therearemanytraditional(傳統(tǒng)的)festivalsinChina.On________weChineseusuallywatchthefullmoonandeatmooncakeswithourfamily.A.MidAutumnDay B.theSpringFestival C.LanternFestival18.Unlike(不像)usChinese,peoplefromwesterncountriespaymoreattentiontomakingadate.SoifyouwanttovisitanAmericanfriendofyours,youhadbettergotoherorhishouse________.A.withoutcalling B.withcallingfirst C.withouttelling19.Westudentsshouldbepolitewhenvisitingsomeplacesofinterest.So,weshould________whentraveling.①bequietwhenvisitingamuseum②pickupgarbage(垃圾)ontheground③jumpoverawallwhenvisitingapark④oftensayhelloorthankstoothers⑤throwthingshereandthereA.②③④ B.①③⑤ C.①②④20.ThereisabigsaleinABCStore.Accordingtothetablebelow,wecansave(節(jié)省)________ifwebuyeachofthemnow.ThingsRulerEraserEnglishexercisebookSchoolbagOriginalprice(原價)5yuan2yuan15yuan80yuanSaleprice3yuan1yuan8yuan60yuanA.47yuan B.30yuan C.40yuan二、完形填空(本題共10分,每小題1分)Nevertrytoworkwhenyouarevery____21____.Ifyou____22____yourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayhaveasnackbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomework____23____yougettired.Don’twaituntilverylateintheevening,____24____thehomeworkwillseemmuch____25____thanitreallyis.Breakyourtimeintomanageable(易處理的)periods.Ifyouhavemorethan____26____,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitupsooftenthatyoucan’tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatime____27____.Don’tputitoff(推遲)____28____thelastminute.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillalwaysthinkofit,andyouwon’tenjoyyourfreetimesomuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhave____29____worktodofortheexam.Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefear(恐懼，擔(dān)憂)outoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.Doyourhomeworkatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeit_____30_____todo,anditwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.21.A.hungry B.full C.tired22.A.decidedoing B.decidetodo C.did23.A.after B.before C.when24.A.and B.sothat C.or25.A.hard B.harder C.easier26A.onehourwork B.aworkofanhour C.anhour’swork27.A.withstopping B.withoutstopping C.withstop28.A.at B.for C.until29.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo30.A.moreeasily B.easy C.easier三、閱讀理解(共20分每空1分)(A)ClassFivehadaschooltriplastFriday.Theyspentadayonabigfarm.Didthestudentslikethetrip?Let’sseewhattheysaid.Itwasreallyagreattrip.Itwasmyfirsttimetoseesomanyanimals.Ievenmilkedacow.Howinteresting!Ialsopickedsomestrawberriesformymother.Thefarmerswerekindtous.Theygaveussomefruittoeat—CathyIwillnevergotothefarmagain.It’sfarawayfromthecitycenter.Andit’sdirty.Ourteacheraskedustopickvegetables,butIdidn’tdoit.Itwasreallyhardwork.Idon’tlikethefarmalthough(盡管)thefarmersarefriendly.—BenThefarmisbeautiful.Youcanfinditinmyphotos.Andthefarmersarefriendly.Theycookeddeliciousfoodforus.Ireallyhadagoodtimethere.I’dliketogotothefarmwithmyparentsnexttime.—Eddie根據(jù)語言材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案31.Cathythought________wasinteresting.A.ridingahorse B.milkingacow C.pickingstrawberries32.Bensaidhedidn’tlikethe________farm.A.busy B.dirty C.old33.Eddieenjoyedthe________onthefarm.A.cheapfruit B.lovelyanimals C.deliciousfood34.________wouldliketovisitthefarmagain.AEddie B.Cathy C.Ben35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Allofthestudentslovethetrip. B.ClassFivetookaschooltriplastSunday. C.Thefarmersarefriendly.(B)OnMartin’sbirthday,hisfathergiveshimagift.Itisabookwithoutanypicturesinit.Hisfathersays,“Son,ithasamagickey(魔法鑰匙)inthebook.Tofindit,you’llhavetoreadit.”Martindoesn’tlikereading.Buthestartsreadingitbecausehelikesthingsaboutmagic.Thenextmorning,hisfatheraskshim,“Didyoufindthemagickey?”Martinlooksforit,butthereisnokey.Hestopsreadingthebookbecausehethinkshisfatheristryingtotrick(哄騙)himintoreading.Hisyoungersister,Amy,askshimforthebook.Aftersomedays,Amyhappilyshouts,“Ifoundthekeyofthemagicbook!”Andshecantalkaboutallthewordsandplaceswiththatmagickey.ThatmakesMartininterestedinreadingthebook.Atfirstitisdifficult,butlittlebylittle,heisinterestedintheadventure(冒險).Suddenly,hefindsthatthebookitself(本身)isthekeyofmagic!“Thankyou,Dad.Youletmeknoweverybookhasthekeyofmagic.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤，正確為A，錯誤為B。36.Martin’sfathergiveshimabookasabirthdaygift.37.Theboyenjoysreadingatfirst.38.Amyfindsthemagickey.39.Martindoesn’tgoonreading(繼續(xù)讀)thebook.40.Thepassagemainlytellsusthateverybookhasthekeyofmagic.(C)ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.ItisadayforSchoolSafetyDay(安全日).Stampedes(踩踏).Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaceswhenstudentsaroundyoubegintotrytodothesamething.Forexample,gototheplayground.Ifyoufalldown(跌倒),putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetoonesidetothewall.Earthquakes(地震).Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadesk.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,windowsandtrees.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakepracticeeverymonth.Fires(火災(zāi)).Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwet(潮濕的)overyourmouthandnose.Whenthere’safire,don’tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories(樓層).Youcanbreakthewindowsandaskforhelp.根據(jù)短文所提供的信息選擇最佳答案：41.Theunderlinedword“crowded”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.擁擠的 B.寬闊的 C.冷清的42.Whenthereisa(an)________youneedtoputsomethingwetoveryourmouth.A.earthquake B.stampede C.fire43.Youshould________whenyouareinthestreetinanearthquake.A.gointoatallbuilding B.stayawayfromwindows C.climbupatree44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThelastMondayeverymonthinChinaisSchoolSafetyDay.B.Whenyoufeelsomethingmoving,jumpoutofthebuilding.C.Movetoonesidetothewallifyoufalldown.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howtokeepsafe. B.Firesinschool. C.It’sverydangerousinourschool.(D)ThisyearduringtheSpringFestival,wetravelledtoThailand.WestayedattheFirstHotelforfivedays.Onthefirstday,____46____.Itwasveryfunny.Onthatmorning,____47____.Becauseourguidetoldusthatwemustgettogetherat7:25andtherestaurantwasopenathalfpastsix.Butwhenwecameintotherestaurantat6:40,____48____.Thenwehadbreakfastandfinisheditat6:50.Becausetherewasalmostnofoodforus,wejustateporridge.Thenwewaitedforourguide.____49____.Sowecalledhim.Weaskedhimwhyhedidn’tappearat7:30.Heheardthatandlaughed,thenhesaid,“Itisonly5:30now!”Wemadeamistakeaboutthetime.____50____.Sowegotupaboutonehourearlier.ButinfactthetimeinThailandislaterthanthetimeinChina!Sothatmorning,wegotupatfouro’clockoftheThailand’stime!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順(每個選項(xiàng)只能用一次)。A.wegotupveryearlyB.wemadeamistakeC.Butuntil7:30hedidn’teD.therewerefewpeopleandlittlefoodE.Weknewtherewasonehour’sdifferencebetweenThailandandChina四、交際應(yīng)用(共5分每空1分)從AG選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)A:Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?B:Yes,thereis.________51________A:Howfarisit?B:________52________A:CanIgettherebybus?B:Yes,andtheNo.8buswilltakeyourightthere.A:________53________B:Walkalongthestreetandtakethefirstturningontheleft.________54________A:Thanksalot.B:________55________A.Mypleasure.B.Butit’sfarfromhere.C.Ittakeshalfanhourtogettherebybus.D.It’sacrossfromthepolicestation.E.It’saboutfourkilometersaway.F.Thereareafewbusstopshere.G.Whereisthebusstop?填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對話，每空一詞。A:Hello,Rickspeaking.B:Hi,Rick.ThisisSteve.Howisit____56____?A:Notbad,thanks.Theweatherisgreat.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mplayingbasketballwithsomefriendsatthepark.A:Sounds____57____you’rehavingagoodtime.B:Yeah.Isyoursisterathome?A:Oh,she’s____58____athome.She’sstudyingatherfriend’shome.CanItakea____59____forher?B:Yes.Couldyoujusttell____60____tocallmeback?A:Sure,noproblem.五、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題共20分每空1分)A閱讀短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。seeyourlikedangermakelotfunnyrideabikeWhenIwasachild,I____61____toridemybikeeverywhere.ButasIgotolder,Istoppedriding.Itcanbevery____62____torideabikeinbigcities.Carsmayhit(撞到)____63____becausetherearetoomanycarsItisabigproblem.____64____inBeijingcanbescary.ButnowIhave____65____ridingmybikeagain.I’minBeidaihe,abeachcityinHebei.Therearenotmanycarsontheroads.EverydayIwearahelmetandnevergotoofast.Therearealways____66____ofotherpeopleonthebikes.Soit____67____mefeelsafe(安全).I’msointerestedin____68____thecityonmybike.BEverydaywegotoschool.Doyoufindithardtogetupinthe

morningtogotoschool?Doyoufindithardtogotoschoolonyourway?ThereareagroupofschoolchildrenfromavillageinSichuan.Theyneedtoclimbaladder(梯子)overamountain.It’stheironlywaytogettoschoolandgobackhome.Theirvillageisonthetop(頂部)and800metershighovertheground(地面).Thetriptakesoveronehourandisverydangerous.Thegovernment(政府)saidtheywouldbuildaroadforthevillagein2021.Sotheschoolchildreninthatvillagecanhaveasafetriphome.Soboysandgirls,whenyouareonyourwaytoschool,pleaseremembersome

childreninourcountryarenotsoluckyas

you.任務(wù)1：閱讀短文,根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示，拼寫單詞。69.________keeporhavesomethinginmemory(記憶)70.h________noteasy;difficult任務(wù)2：閱讀短文,同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。71.Thetriptakesoveronehourandisverydangerous.Thetriptakesover________________andisverydangerous.任務(wù)3：閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡答問題。72.Whichprovince(省)isthevillagein?________________________________________________.73.Howhighisthevillageovertheground?________________________________________________.74.Howdochildrenfromthatvillagegettoschoolandgobackhome?________________________________________________.CDoyouwanttorecord(記錄)whatyouwilldowhatyoudidorwhatyouareinterestedin?Herearefourwaysforyoutodoit.Let’shavealook!Adiary(日記)Justasyoukeepadiary,youcanrecordthelittlethingsofyourlife.Youcanwritedownaboutyourbreakfast,yourfavoritebookandyourfeelings.Aplanner(計劃簿)Youcanwritedownyourplansfortheday,theweekorthemonth.Someevenhavea24hourtimetable(時刻表)foreachday.AWeChat(微信)Nowalmosteveryonehasasmartphone.Youcanwritedownyourfeelingsandeventakephotos.Youshowtheminyourfriendcircle(朋友圈).Howinterestingitis!Ascrapbook(剪貼簿)Sometimesyouwatchagreatmovieandyouwanttokeepit.Thenyoucanputyourmovieticketinit.Ifyoufindsomethinginterestinginanewspaper,youcancutitoffandpaste(粘)itinyourscrapbook.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。____75____toRecordYourLifeA____76____RecordingthelittlethingsofyourlifeAplannerMaking____77____foryouractivitiesAWeChat____78____yourfeelingsandphotosinfriendcircleAscrapbookPastingsomethingyou’re____79____in七、書面表達(dá)(本題共20分)80.假如你是李平，上周五參加了學(xué)校組織的短途旅行。請根據(jù)以下提示信息給美國朋友露西寫一封信，向她介紹此次旅行的相關(guān)情況，并說說你喜歡參加學(xué)校旅行的原因。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.此次旅行的感受：很有趣。2.介紹旅行的情況：(1)天氣：晴朗、涼爽；(2)地點(diǎn)：太陽島；(3)活動：劃船，野餐，拍照。3.至少說出兩點(diǎn)你喜歡參加學(xué)校旅行的