2024年浙江省中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Modules4～6課件

2024浙江省中考英語(yǔ)（外研版）

一輪復(fù)習(xí)考點(diǎn)一：Butnobodywaslate，exceptme.但是，除了我以外沒(méi)有人遲到。(教材八上P26)(麗水：2021.20，70；溫州：2021.42；衢州：2021.30；湖州：2021.24)【】辨析besides，but，except與exceptfor考點(diǎn)含義用法except除······之外；把······排除在外強(qiáng)調(diào)被排除的部分不包括在內(nèi)，except后的詞是被排除的部分。besides除······外；還有······強(qiáng)調(diào)被排除的部分也包括在內(nèi)，有一種累加關(guān)系。but除······外but后的詞是僅有或存在的內(nèi)容，常與nobody，none，nothing等詞連用。exceptfor除······外表示對(duì)整體的肯定和對(duì)局部的否定，起部分修正作用?！就卣埂縝esides還可作副詞，意為“而且；此外”。如：WeallsucceededexceptTom.(湯姆沒(méi)有成功。)

WeallsucceededbesidesTom.(湯姆成功了。)1.except，besides，but，exceptfor①___________milkandcheese,wealsoneedsomevegetablesandfruitforoursalad.②—Jimmy,Mumisexplainingsomethingimportanttome,butIhearnothing___________thesoundofTV.—I'msosorry,Jack.I'llturnitdownatonce.Besidesexcept③Ifeelnothing___________pityforsomeonewhoholdssuchviews.④_______________playinginstruments,mixingsongstogetherisanotherwayofexpressiontoshowloveformusic.butExcept

for2.(23山東濱州改編)—Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?—ItmustbeMary.Noneofus___________(除······之外)herisabletodoit.3.Thetoneoftheerhuisverymuchlikeahumanvoice.Besides,itcancopymanynaturalsounds,suchasbirdsong.(英譯漢)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________except二胡的音調(diào)非常像人的聲音。此外,它可以復(fù)制許多自然的聲音,如鳥(niǎo)鳴?？键c(diǎn)二：...，soLinglingofferedtotakemethere.所以玲玲主動(dòng)帶我去了那里。(教材八上P34)(寧波：2022.2；嘉興：2021.10；舟山：2021.25；紹興：2021.69)【】辨析give，offer與provide考點(diǎn)含義及用法常用搭配give意為“給”，可接雙賓語(yǔ)。givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.給某人某物offer意為“提供”,可接雙賓語(yǔ)。offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.主動(dòng)給某人提供某物offertodosth.主動(dòng)做某事provide意為“提供”。providesth.forsb./providesb.withsth.為某人提供某物【注意】若offer/give所接的直接賓語(yǔ)和間接賓語(yǔ)都為代詞時(shí)，只能用offer/giveittosb.結(jié)構(gòu)。4.give，provide，offer①It'simportanttodreambecausedreamscan_____________ustheenergytosucceedinlife.②Socialmedia_____________studentschancestoexpressthemselves.③（23河北）Breakfast_____________everydayforpeopleagedover60forfreeinthisvillage.giveoffersis

provided5.Morechances_______________________(provide)forstudentstolearnfromeachotheriftheyworkingroups.6.Tomdidverywellintheinterviewand_____________(offer)anicejoblastmonth.7.Wedon'tneedtotakeanyfood.Thehotelwillprovidefreemeals_________us.(填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~)will

be

providedwas

offeredfor考點(diǎn)三：...，becauseitallowspeopletogetclosertothem.因?yàn)槟抢镌试S人們更靠近它們。(教材八上P42)(杭州：2021.45)【】allow的用法

allow

v.意為“允許；準(zhǔn)許”，其常見(jiàn)搭配有：如：Teenagersshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions.青少年應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定。8.(23四川瀘州)Asteenagers,wearenotallowed_____________(bring)mobilephonesintoschoolsothatwecanfocusonourschoolwork.9.Thepublicsign

meanspeople____________________(notallow)totakephotos.10.(23江蘇宿遷)Ithinkmyparentsshould_____________(允許)metodecideformyself.11.Mymumwillnotallowme_____________(hang)outunlessIpromisetocomebackbefore9pm.to

bringare

not

allowedallowto

hang考點(diǎn)四：Also，oftenthereisn'tenoughcleanwater.而且，經(jīng)常沒(méi)有充足而干凈的水。(教材八上P42)

(衢州：2020.58)【】enough的用法【拓展】...

enoughto...常與too...to或so...that進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。如：Tomisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.＝Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.＝Tomissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.湯姆還太小，不能去上學(xué)。12.(23江蘇宿遷)MyMathsteacherisalwayspatientenough_____________(explain)thingstous.13.NowadaysschoolspaymoreattentiontoLaborEducation.Studentsare___________________(足夠耐心的)tolookaftertheplantsandwaitfortheirgrowth.14.Mysisterisn'toldenoughtogotoschoolbyherself.(同義句改寫(xiě))Mysister__________________________schoolbyherself.to

explainpatient

enoughis

too

young

to

go考點(diǎn)五：Thatmeanswecangivemoneytohelpprotecttheanimals.那意味著我們可以捐錢(qián)來(lái)幫助保護(hù)動(dòng)物。(教材八上P42)

(臺(tái)州：2023.54；舟山：2022.55)【】protect的用法◆protect意為“保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)”，為及物動(dòng)詞，后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)，可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Histhroatwasprotectedbyascarffromthecoldwindatnight.他用圍巾來(lái)保護(hù)嗓子不受晚上寒風(fēng)的傷害?！魀rotectsb./sth.from/against...

意為“保護(hù)某人/某物不受······傷害”。from后接能帶來(lái)傷害或損害之物。與其用法相似的有prevent和keep，但是意義不同。preventsb.fromdoing，keepsb.fromdoing意為“阻止某人做······”?！就卣埂縫rotect的名詞形式為protection。常用于短語(yǔ)：undertheprotectionof...

在······的保護(hù)下。15.Peoplearecomingtorealisethatwearingfacial(面部的)maskscanprovide_____________(protect)fromvirusandsickness.16.(22遼寧本溪)—Nowwecan“planttrees”atthebottomofthesea.—It'sanewwayto_____________(保護(hù))thesea.17.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境,我們應(yīng)該種更多的樹(shù)。(漢譯英)_________________________________________________________________18.Wemustmakesurethatvisitorsstayinsafeareas,andsometimesclosethetouristattractionsifnecessary,toprotectpeople_____________mountainfloods.

(填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~)protectionprotectToprotecttheenvironment,weshouldplantmoretrees.from考點(diǎn)六：Maybewecanraisesomemoneyatschool.也許我們可以在學(xué)校籌一些錢(qián)。(教材八上P42)

(臺(tái)州：2022.53)【】辨析raise與rise考點(diǎn)含義舉例raise(及物，raised，raised)使升高。強(qiáng)調(diào)“某人把某物舉起來(lái)”。raiseone'shand舉手raisequestions提問(wèn)增加，提高raiseone'svoice提高聲音籌集(資金)；征集(人員)raisemoney籌錢(qián)raiseavolunteer招志愿者撫養(yǎng)；養(yǎng)育raiseafamily養(yǎng)家rise(不及物，rose，risen)上升，起來(lái)，后面不能接賓語(yǔ)，強(qiáng)調(diào)自己升起riseearly早起risefast迅速上漲Sherosetogreetherguests.她起身迎接客人。增長(zhǎng)，后面不能接賓語(yǔ)Thepricerose.價(jià)格上漲了。注意：raise是及物動(dòng)詞，可用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

thesunrises

太陽(yáng)升起Smokerises

冒煙raiseanarmy

招兵raisesalaries

提高工資raiseone'shand

舉手19.raise，rise①Lastweekwe_____________moneytoprotecttheanimalsindanger.②Don'tbeafraidofdifficulties.Remember:Kites____________highestagainstthewind,notwiththewind.③—Alotofmoney_____________fortheoldman'soperationonline.—Yes,butthemedicinecost_____________alot,sowestillneedtogetmoreforhim.raisedrisewas

raisedhas

risen20.(23湖南郴州)Spaceradiation（輻射）might_________（增加）theriskofhealthproblemsforastronauts.21.Luckilynoonewashurt,butthesmokefromthefire_____________(升起)straightlyupintheair.22.We'regladtoseethatShenzhou-14_____________(rise)intotheskyonJune5,2022.raiseroserose1.動(dòng)詞不定式(1)(不定式作賓語(yǔ);不定式＋動(dòng)詞原形)2.動(dòng)詞不定式(2)

(不定式作賓補(bǔ)和目的狀語(yǔ))3.形容詞、副詞的最高級(jí)(-est，most)Module4Modesoftransportation(交通方式)Module5Recreation：playsandfilms(娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)：戲劇與電影)Module6Animals(動(dòng)物)1.noticeA.(n.)通知；注意B.(v.)注意(1)Haveyouevernoticedplasticwasteeverywhereinyourcommunity?(23湖南永州)_____(2)ZhangWeiputupanoticeinhisneighborhood.Inthenotice,hecalledonmorepeopletosetofffewerfirecrackers（鞭炮）duringthisyear'sSpringFestival.(23黑龍江齊齊哈爾)

_____BA2.parkA.(n.)公園B.(v.)停車(1)Hereistheplanfortheday.WewillstartourtripbywalkingtoLakesidePark.(23浙江嘉興一模)

_____(2)Butifyouwanttodriveyourcar,youneedtoparkitatHuanglongSquaretoavoidthetrafficjams.(23浙江金華模擬)

_____BA3.showA.(n.)演出；節(jié)目B.(v.)給······看；展示(1)Iusuallyhavenointerestintalentshows,butthatoneisquitefunny.

_____(2)Theexperiencemaybejustajokefromlife,butitshowsthegreatloveofparents.(23浙江杭州模擬)

_____BA4.raise(v.)A.使升高B.飼養(yǎng)C.籌集(1)HowdoesShanghaiWildlifeParkraisemoney?(23湖北孝感)

_____(2)We'realsogoingtogrowourownvegetables,raisecows,keephensandducks.(23湖南張家界)

_____(3)ZengZiraisedhisknifeandkilledthepig.(23湖南張家界)

_____BAC一、用方框中所給單詞或詞組的正確形式填空。每詞(組)限用一次。1.KatySullivanisa(n)_____________,anathlete,andawomanwhoalsorefusestoacceptthewords“no”or“Ican't”.2.Studieshaveshownthattreesgiveoffoxygen（氧氣）and_____________harmfulthingsfromtheair.3.AudreyHepburnwasvotedasoneofthemostbeautifulwomanofthe

_____________century.takeaway,twenty,allow,peace,actactresstake

awaytwentieth4.Peoplearenot_____________totalkloudlywhentheyareinthelibrary.5.Peoplehopethewarwillendsoonandtheycanlive_____________withtheirfamilymembers.peacefullyallowed二、語(yǔ)法填空遷移練。(原創(chuàng)題,精細(xì)梳理本講語(yǔ)法考點(diǎn),針對(duì)語(yǔ)法填空分解訓(xùn)練,全面覆蓋。)

在空白處填入一個(gè)單詞,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。6.It'sourown______________(choose)toeitherpaynoattentiontoourinnervoiceorfollowittosearchforrealhappiness.7.InBeijing,people'sactsofkindnessmakemefeelwarmevenintheplacefar______________home.8.Weoffered______________(look)afterLily'sdogwhenshewasaway.choicefromto

look9.SuYimingsaidthathewasborninagreatcountryand______________(raise)inthebesttimes,andhefeltveryluckytorealisehisdreamthroughhishardwork.10.TheZhaozhouBridgeisfamous____________theworld'soldestbridge.11.Afterdoingsportsformonths,Tinabecomes______________(thin)thanbefore.12.—Themodelplaneisbeautiful.Whomadeit?—ItmustbeMike.Noneofusisabletodoit______________him.was

raisedasthinnerexcept13.Studentsgetlotsoflifeskillsfromtheseinterestingclubsandhaveenoughtime______________(relax)andthinkforthemselves.14.—Howcanweprotectourselves______________gettinghurtintheearthquake?—Weshouldstaycalmfirst.15.TaiChiisakindofsportandoneofthe______________(symbol)ofChineseculture.to

relaxfromsymbols三、短文填詞。(原創(chuàng)題,所寫(xiě)單詞均為本章節(jié)的內(nèi)容,學(xué)以致用,提升默寫(xiě)后語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力。)Doyouoftengotothezooinyourfreetime?Doyouknowthatsome16._______(野生)animalsarein17.______________(危險(xiǎn))?Someofthemlikepandasare18._____________(近)tous,butotherslikeelks(麋鹿)are19._________(遠(yuǎn))awayfromus.Infact,the20._____________(情況)isserious.