Unit7SectionB2a-2c課件人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?

SectionB2a-2bArtificial

Intelligence(AI)AI

Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?Whatdorobotslooklikeandwhatcantheydo?WHATDOYOUKNOWABOUTROBOTS?Question1:Whatdotheserobotslooklike?ahumanadogafishasnakearoundboxanarmWHATDOYOUKNOWABOUTROBOTS?Question2:Whatcantheydo?sweepthefloorcook

themealsTheyarelikehumanservants.playthepianodanceTheycandothesamethingsashumando.buildcarsinthefactorydosimplejobs

overandoveragainLookatthetitleandthepicture.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.DoYouThinkYouWillHaveYourOwnRobot?Pre-readingA.Ittalksaboutasciencefictionmovie.B.IttalksabouttherobotscientistJamesWhite.C.Ittalksabouttherobotsinthefuture.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Whatwillrobotsbelikeinthefuture?MatchthemainideaWillrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?

Whatcanrobotsdotoday?

Whatarerobotslikeinmovies?Thefirstsentencecanhelpusfindthemainidea.Let’sknowaboutrobots.Fast-reading2bReadthePara.1.2robotsToday’srobotsInmoviesThey’relikehuman________.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddo________ordangerousjobs.Theyworkinfactoriesandnever_________.Inreallife

dirty

getboredCareful-reading

servantsTheabilitiesofrobotsTheirmindsThey________likehumansand_____________.Theycan_______likepeople.Theirappearncesandmotion(動(dòng)作)look

dothesamethingsaswedo

ReadthePara.3.Careful-readingmoveSomescientistsbelieveitwillbedifficultto______________JamesWhitethinksrobotswillnever___________Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeableto_______likehumans.Somescientistsdisagree.makethemreallythinklikeahuman.

beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.talkWillrobotsthinklikehumans?Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbefewerrobotsinthefuture.Futurerobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.ScientistsinIndiamaderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.TFTTReadparagraph4anddecideifthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.Readthearticleagainquickly.Completethesentencesaboutwhatrobotscandonow.2c1.Robotscanbuild

infactories.2.Theycando

jobsmanytimesandnotgetbored.3.Somecan

and

.4.Somecanhelp

peopleunder.

cars

simple

walkdance

lookfor

buildings1.Whatdoesrobotsworkasinthemoviesaboutthefuture?2.Aretherealreadyrobotsworkinginthefactories?3.Whycanrobotsdothejobsoverandoveragain?4.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.“suchjobs”refersto__________;“they”refersto______________.5.Howdoesthewriterlikewatchingtherobotswalkanddance?6.翻譯(1)Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.(2)However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.7.Howlongwillittaketohavemorerobotsinthefuture?8.Doyouthinkrobotswillthinklikeahuman?Whydoyouthinkso?1.Whatdoesrobotsworkasinthemoviesaboutthefuture?2.Aretherealreadyrobotsworkinginthefactories?3.Whycanrobotsdothejobsoverandoveragain?4.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.“suchjobs”refersto__________;“they”refersto______________.5.Howdoesthewriterlikewatchingtherobotswalkanddance?Theyworkashumanservants.simplejobsIt'sfun.Yes,thereare.Becausetheynevergetbored.doingsimplejobsoverandoveragain.6.翻譯(1)Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethingsaswedo.

(2)However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.7.Howlongwillittaketohavemorerobotsinthefuture?8.Doyouthinkrobotswillthinklikeahuman?Whydoyouthinkso?科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在正盡力使機(jī)器人看上去像人類，并且和我們做同樣的事情。Itwilltakehundredsofyears.Yes,Ithinkso.然而一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，雖然我們能讓機(jī)器人像人類一樣活動(dòng)，但他們真正像人類一樣思考是困難的。BecauseIthinkeverythingispossibleifweworkhard.Fillintheblanksinthisparagraphwithwordsfromthearticle.2dSomerobotsareveryhuman-like.Theycanwalkand_________likepeople.Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywill_________robotsmorelikehumans.Thismaynot________inthenearfuture,butatsomepoint,robotswillevenbeableto_________likepeople.However,somescientists_______.JamesWhitebelievesthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothe_________thingsasus.Forexample,hethinksthatrobotswill_________beabletowakeupandknowwheretheyare.Whichsidedoyou_________with?

dance

make

happen

talk

disagree

same

never

agree1.Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?humann.人adj人的表示區(qū)別于其他動(dòng)物或神的“人”?？蓴?shù)名詞

其復(fù)數(shù)形式為humans。person泛指一切人,包括男女老幼,

強(qiáng)調(diào)人的個(gè)體

復(fù)數(shù)形式personspeople意為“人,人們,人民”

本身就是復(fù)數(shù)。eg：Arerobotsascleverashumans?機(jī)器人跟人一樣聰明嗎？Sheisjustthepersonyouwanted.她就是你要找的人。Alotofpeoplegotoenjoythecoolunderthebigtreeeveryevening.每天晚上都有許多人去那棵大樹下面乘涼。2.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Therebe+n+ving+其他表示“有...正在做某事”Therearemanychildrenplayingontheplayground.有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上玩耍。Thereisagirlsingingunderthetree.樹下有個(gè)女孩在唱歌。Therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)3.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnevergetbored.suchadj.&adv.這樣的&這樣地，常用來修飾名詞.soadv.這樣地

常修飾adjadvverbsuch＋a/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)=“so+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”，表示“如此……的一個(gè)……”。such＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞Sheissuchalovelygirl.=Sheissolovelyagirl.Don’tgooutinsuchcoldweather.1.人類的仆人2.幫忙做家務(wù)3.幫助做某事4.多次，反復(fù)地5.更少的人6.如此的

這樣的工作7.感到厭煩8.努力

盡力

設(shè)法做某事Phrases9.看起來像...10.和...一樣

與...相同11.做某事有趣12.像人類一樣活動(dòng)13.像人類一樣思考14.例如15.能夠做某事16.醒來

弄醒17.不同意某人18.在25年到50年后19.許多

大量

數(shù)以百計(jì)的20.許多不同種類的形狀21.突然倒下

倒塌

跌落22.尋找...23.似乎不可能Sentences1.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里干活了。2.科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在正在盡力使機(jī)器人看上去像人類并且像我們一樣做相同的事情。3.然而，一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為雖然我們能讓機(jī)器人像人類一樣活動(dòng)，但讓他們真正像人類一樣思考是困難的。4.例如，科學(xué)家詹姆斯懷特認(rèn)為機(jī)器人將永遠(yuǎn)不能醒后知道自己在哪里。5.例如，在印度科學(xué)家們制造了蛇形機(jī)器人。6.在20年前這是不可能的，但是電腦和火箭在100年前似乎也是不可能的。7.我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道未來將發(fā)生什么。Phrases2.

helpwithhousework3.help(to)dosth

4.overandoveragain

5.fewerpeople6.suchjobs8.trytodosth7.getbored1.人類的仆人2.幫忙做家務(wù)3.幫助做某事4.多次，反復(fù)地5.更少的人6.如此的

這樣的工作7.感到厭煩8.努力

盡力

設(shè)法做某事1.humanservantsPhrases9.lookike10.thesameas...11.befuntodosth12.movelikepeople13.thinklikeahuman14.forexample15.beabletodosth16.wakeup9.看起來像...10.和...一樣

與...相同11.做某事有趣12.像人類一樣活動(dòng)13.像人類一樣思考14.例如15.能夠做某事16.醒來

弄醒Phrases17.disagreewithsb21.falldown

18.in25to50years17.不同意某人18.在25年到50年后19.許多

大量

數(shù)以百計(jì)的20.許多不同種類的形狀21.突然倒下

倒塌

跌落22.尋找...23.似乎不可能19.hundredsof20.manydifferentshapes

22.lookfor

23.seemimpossible

1.人類的仆人2.幫忙做家務(wù)3.幫助做某事4.多次，反復(fù)地5.更少的人6.如此的

這樣的工作7.感到厭煩8.努力

盡力

設(shè)法做某事9.看起來像...10.和...一樣

與...相同11.做某事有趣12.像人類一樣活動(dòng)13.像人類一樣思考14.例如15.能夠做某事16.醒來

弄醒17.不同意某人18.在25年到50年后19.許多

大量

數(shù)以百計(jì)的20.許多不同種類的形狀21.突然倒下

倒塌

跌落22.尋找...23.似乎不可能1.現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有機(jī)器人在工廠里干活了。2.科學(xué)家們現(xiàn)在正在盡力使機(jī)器人看上去像人類并且像我們一樣做相同的事情。3.然而，一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為雖然我們能讓機(jī)器人像人類一樣活動(dòng)，但讓他們真正像人類一樣思考是困難的。4.例如，科學(xué)家詹姆斯懷特認(rèn)為機(jī)器人將永遠(yuǎn)不能醒后知道自己在哪里。5.例如，在印度科學(xué)家們制造了蛇形機(jī)器人。6.在20年前這是不可能的，但是電腦和火箭在100年前似乎也是不可能的。7.我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道未來將發(fā)生什么。Asstudents,wearethehopeofChina,

Weshouldstudyhardandtrytomakeourcountrybebetterandbetter.Ithinkmyfuturerobotwilllooklikea________.Itwillbe____________.ItWillbeableto___________.dogcatrabbitpandasmartfunclevercookwriteflyeatMyfutureRobotPost-readingI.從方框中選擇合適的單詞填空,使每個(gè)句子在結(jié)構(gòu)、句意和邏輯上正確。每詞限用一次。shape,human,already,factory,believe,even,inside,danger1.Dogscanhearmuchbetterthan______________.2.Don'tstandclosetothefire.It's______________.3.Jake______________hecanwininthissoccergame.4.Therearealotofclothing______________inSuzhou.

humans

dangerous

believes

factoriesshape,human,already,factory,believe,even,inside,danger5.Frank____________knewtheresultofthecompetition,sohelookedhappy.6.Kunmingiscoolallyearround,____________insummer.7.Ilikethecolorofthehat,butIdon'tlikeits___________.8.Theboxisheavyandbeautiful.Iwonderwhatis___________it.

already

even

shape

insideⅡ.根據(jù)漢語意思，完成英語句子，每空一詞。1.我媽媽反復(fù)跟我說晚上不要出去。Mymothertellsmenottogooutatnight_________________________________.2.Grace在這件事情上與我有分歧，所以我們需要進(jìn)一步討論一下。Grace____________________meonthisthing,soweneedtodiscussitfurther.