Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla課時練習(xí)課件英語人教版九年級上冊

第一課時SectionA(1a-2d)一、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Ihavefoundawalletatthegate.___________(who)isit?2．Itcouldbea________(girl)roombecauseit'scleanandtidy.3．Lucycan'tfindhersportsbag.Theoneunderthechairmustbe______(she).4．WeallthinkMaryis____________(possible)right.5．Someoneenteredintohisofficeandstoleallthe_________(value)things.Whosegirl'sherspossiblyvaluable二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個詞為多余項。6．Heavy_________arenotallowedtocrossthisbridge.7．Finally，Iboughtthe________blouseinsteadoftheyellowone.8．Mr.Wangdidn't________thepartybecausehewastootired.9．Mybrotherworkedouttheproblembyhimself.Hedidn'task___________forhelp.10．Ikeeptwopet___________athome.Ibuysomecarrotsforthemeveryday.truckspinkattendanybodyrabbitspink，attend，picnic，rabbit，truck，somebody三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。每空一詞。11．Theoldhouse__________(屬于)UncleJoe，buthedoesn'tliveinitnow.12．HewilltakeTom'splaceandfinish______________(剩余的)thegame.13．Somekindpeoplehelpedtheman___________(撿起)thefallenapplesintherain.14．Anna__________________(去野餐)withherfriendslastweekend.15．Sir，don'tleave___________________(任何貴重的東西)inthehotelroombeforeyouleave.belongstotherestofpickupwentonapicnicanythingvaluable四、補全對話。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。________B：Let'sseewhat'sinthebackpack.C：Oh，there'reearrings，notebooks，aT-shirtandaping-pongbat.B：17._________C：Whydoyouthinkso?B：LookattheearringsandtheT-shirtwithflowers.Boyscan'twearthem.C：18.______B：ItmightbelongtoLucy.Shelikesplayingping-pong.BDAA：19._______Manygirlshaveping-pongbats.B：Hey，don'tguess.ItmustbeLucy's.Look！Hernameisononeofthenotebooks._______B：Allright.Let'sgo.C：Shemustbehappywhensheseesherbackpack.GCA．You'reright.B．Whodoesitbelongto?C．Let'sgiveitbacktohernow.D．Itcan'tbeaboy'sbackpack.E．Shemightberunningtocatchabus.F．You'rewelcome.G．Idon'tthinkso.第二課時SectionA(3a-3c)一、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Theremustbesomeboys________(play)soccernearourhouse.2．Ifyoufindsomething________(usual)，youmusttellyourteacheraboutit.3．Iboughtthehouse_________(simple)becauseitwaslarge.4．It'ssuchaninterestingplacethatmanykidshavefun_________(visit)it.5．Thebossofthecompany__________________(interview)bythelocalnewspaperlastweek.playingunusualsimplyvisitingwas

interviewed二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個詞為多余項。6．Thereusedtobealotof_________livinginthemountainsthere.7．Ifelt_________whenIwasinterviewedbythereporter.8．Whenyoumeettrouble，pleasecallthe____________forhelp.9．Mariasawsomething_________pasther，butshedidn'tknowwhatitwas.10．The_________weresoloudthatAnnacouldn'tstudyatall.wolvesuneasypolicemenrunningnoises三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。11．我猜想，那個物體那么大，不會是只鳥。Iguessthatobjectis_____big_____beabird.12．剛才薩莉沒有和我們說再見就走開了。Sally______________withoutsayinggoodbyetousjustnow.13．起初莉莉認(rèn)為這份工作無聊，現(xiàn)在她喜歡上了它。__________Lilythoughtthejobwasboring.Nowshefallsinlovewithit.14．你已經(jīng)長大了，應(yīng)該有你自己的主意了。Youhavegrownupandyoushould___________________．tootowentawayAtfirsthaveyourownideas15．老師經(jīng)常阻止我們在實驗室吵鬧。Theteacheroftenstopsusfrom_________________inthelaboratory.16．當(dāng)你選擇放棄的時候，你就不可以再選擇其他任何東西。Whenyouchoosetogiveup，youcan'tchoose_______________．makinganoiseanythingelse四、閱讀理解。Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Areyouoneofthem？Herearesometop-sellingmysterybooksforteenagers.Theremustbeoneyoulike！RunAwayfromMr.Lemoncello'sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This，however，isnotagoodplacetospendthenight！Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(線索)andrunaway！

Buynow！￥38.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveintheircapital.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofapainting.Ithasbeenanewadditiontothemuseum.Whatwilltheydo？

Buynow?。?8.70(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins，TedandKate，havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit？

Buynow！￥74.70(hardcover)￥56.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCass.Theywillsolvethemysteryofamissingmagician！

Buynow?。?13.40(hardcover)

￥33.30(e-book)(

)17.InRunAwayfromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary，________．A．twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB．twelvekidstrytorunawayfromanewlibraryC．twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousin(

)18.Whatcanyoubuyifyouareinterestedinstoriesaboutmuseums?A．TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.B．RunAwayfromMr.Lemoncello'sLibrary.C．FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.BC(

)19.Youwillpay________lessifyoureadTheLondonEyeMysteryonlineinsteadofthehardcoverbook.A．18.10yuanB．56.60yuanC．74.70yuan(

)20.WhoisthecharacterofTheNameofThisBookIsSecret?A．Aninventor.B．Apainter.C．Amagician.(

)21.Whoisthetextmainlywrittenfor?A．Teens.B．Teachers.C．Parents.ACA五、詞語運用。請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。attend，break，baby，on，owner，when，clean，soon，excite，check，what，awfulBilltookpartinanafter-schoolvolunteerprogram.Heoftenhelpedcleanupthecitypark.Oneday，whenBillwas22._________thepark，heheardastrangesoundcomingfromthebushes(灌木).Hewentovertosee23.______itwas.Behindthebushes，hefoundablackdog.Billwentbackhomeas24.______aspossiblewiththedogandshowedittohisparents.Bill'sdadfoundthatthedoghada25.______leg，sotheydecidedtotakeittoananimaldoctor.Ontheway，Bill'sparentssaidthatBillcouldkeepthedogiftheycouldn'tfindthe26.________．cleaningwhatsoonbrokenownerWhentheyarrived，thedoctor27._________thedog.HetoldBillthatthedogwasgoingtohave28.________！Thenextday，Billputupsomenoticesinhisneighborhood.Healsowrotehisphonenumberonthenotices.Twodayslater，Billgotacallfromtheownerofthedog.TheownerthankedBill29.______thetelephone.30．_______theownercametopickupthedog，hesaidBillcouldhaveoneofthebabies.Billwasvery31.________！Hefinallychoseawhitebabydog.HenamedhimRoscoandlikedhimverymuch.checkedbabiesonWhenexcited第三課時SectionB(1a-1d)一、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Idomorning___________(exercise)everyday.2．Wecanseetwoboys_________(play)ontheplaygroundnow.3．Theyoungmancouldberunning_________(catch)thethief.4．WheneverItrytoreadthisbook，Ifeel_________(sleep).5．Doyouknowhowmany_________(woman)teachersthereareinyourschool，Alice?exercisesplayingto

catchsleepywomen二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個詞為多余項。6．Isawa(n)_______walkingintoashopjustnow.7．Therewerenocloudsinthe______．8．Myfatherboughtmea(n)________asmybirthdaypresent.9．Thisjacketistoolarge.Itdoesn't_____me.10．Zhurong，China'sfirstMarsrover(火星車)，________onMarsonMay15，2021.alienskycamerasuitlanded三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。11．他可能為了鍛煉身體而在跑步。Hecouldberunning____________．12．我們找不到任何奇怪的東西。Wecouldn'tfind__________________．13．為什么你認(rèn)為自己適合這份工作？Why_____________youarefitforthejob?14．看！那只狗正在追一只貓。Look！Thedogis______________acat.15．這條紅色圍巾不可能是我媽媽的。Theredscarf_________mymother's.forexerciseanythingstrangedoyouthinkrunningaftercan'tbe四、閱讀理解。請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順。選項中有一項為多余項。BFACWhenmyneighborcameback，hewassadbecausehiskitchenwasburntdown，buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentandforsavinghispets.Severalweekslater，myneighborinvitedmetohishomefordinner.20.____Lateron，hegavemethephotoasapresent.Itmademeveryhappy.DA．Iknockedatthedoorandcalledmyneighbor'sname，buttherewasnoanswer.B．Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor'skitchen.C．Luckily，afireengine(消防車)arrivedandthefiremenputoutthefire.D．Athisnewkitchen，hetookaphotoofme.E．Lotsofpeoplewereburntinthefire.F．Atonce，Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairstohavealook.第四課時SectionB(2a-2e)一、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1．Catsandmicehavealwaysbeennatural_________(enemy).2．Maryentereda________(medicine)schooltwoyearsagoandherdreamistobeadoctor.3．Thenewbookwaswrittenbyawriterfrom_______(British).4．Herchildrenarealwaysfullof________(energy)wheneverIseethem.5．Agood_______(lead)isalwaysopen-mindedtodifferentopinionsevenifheorsheisagainstthem.enemiesmedicalBritainenergyleader二、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個詞為多余項。circle，accept，purpose，position，receive，victory6．The_________ofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewschool.7．Yoursmartphonecanshowyourexact________withthehelpofBeiDousatellites.8．Themathteacherdrewtwo______ofthesamesizeontheblackboardfirst.9．Ourfootballteamwonthematcheasilyandthefanshavebeencelebratingthe________．10．Eachofthechildren_________asmallgiftwhentheclassbegan.purposepositioncirclesvictoryreceived三、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。11．這種植物需要以某種特定的方式種植。Thiskindofplantneedstobegrownina___________．12．制定該法令是為了阻止人們在這條河里捕魚。Thelawwasmadeto___________people______catchingfishinthisriver.13．昨天我們同時到達(dá)了科學(xué)博物館。Wegottothesciencemuseum________________yesterday.14．我們應(yīng)該向指出我們錯誤的人表示感謝。Weshould______________tothepersonswho________ourmistakes.15．他們在很短的時間里建成了三座樹屋。Theybuiltthreetreehousesinashort______________．certainwayprevent/stopfromatthesametimeexpressthankspointoutperiodoftime四、完形填空。TaosisasmalltowninNewMexico，theUSA.Manypeoplecomehereforavisiteveryyear.Theydonotcometoseethebeautifulscenes(景色)__16__eatdeliciousfood.Theycometolistentoakindof__17__sound，theTaosHum.Theword“hum”meansalowsoundthatneverstops.Whyisthesoundunusual？Firstly，theTaosHumthatpeoplehearisquitelow.Someonesaysitsoundslikealittlebeeflying__18__you.Othersthinkitsoundslikeacarmovinginafarawayplace.Secondly，__19__knowswherethesoundcomesfrom.JoeMullins，ascientistfromtheUniversityofNewMexico，isoneofthefirstpersonstodo__20__onthehum.Heputsomeinstrumentsinplaceswherepeoplecouldhearthehum，butthoseinstrumentscouldn't“hear”anyhum！Otherswhowantedtofindthehumfailed，too.Manypeopletryto__21__thestrangesound.Someonesaysitisanoisemadebyinsects.Someonebelievesitmustcomefromsomesecretprojects.Someonesaysthere__22__beanundergroundUFObase！Butnooneissurewhichisright.Itmaybeinterestingfor__23__tolistentothehum，butitisnotforpeoplewholiveinthetown.Theyhavetohearthesoundallthetime.Thatisreallyahardlife.(

)16.A.orB．soC．if(

)17.A.sweetB．specialC．terrible(

)18.A.withB．forC．a(chǎn)round(

)19.A.nobodyB．a(chǎn)nybodyC．everyone(

)20.A.businessB．researchC．choice(

)21.A.createB．explainC．receive(

)22.A.needB．wouldC．might(

)23.A.visitorsB．a(chǎn)stronautsC．patientsABCABBCA五、閱讀理解。請閱讀下面的非連續(xù)性文本，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，回答問題。Thefirst-everpictureofablackholecameoutonWednesday，April11th，2019.Itwasthefirstpictureofwhatareconsideredthemostextremeobjectsintheuniverse.Theimageshowsabrightringaroundtheblackhole.Itisformedasthehugeobjectbends(使彎曲)lightaroundit.Theblackholeinthepictureisaround25billionmileswide.Itislargerthanourwholesolarsystem.Whatisablackhole?Ablackholeisaplaceinspacewheregravity(重力)pullssomuchthatevenlightcan'tgetout.Thegravityissostrongbecausematterhasbeenpulledintoatinyspace.Thiscanhappenwhenastarisdying.Morethan200astronomersfromover13organizationsworldwide，including16fromChina，tookpartinprocessingthedatacollectedbytheEventHorizonTelescope—anetworkofeighttelescopesinAntarctica，Chile，Japan，Mexico，SpainandtheUS—tocreatethefinalimage.ThefindingssupportEinstein'stheoryofgeneralrelativity.In1916，thankstoEinstein'stheory，ascientistnamedKarlSchwarzschildfoundoutthattherewasanobjectwhichcangrab(奪取)thelight.Itwascalledtheblackhole.GeneralRelativityGeneralrelativityexplainswhythingsfalltowardsthegroundwhenyoudropthem.Itsaysthatspace-timeislikeabigtrampoline(蹦床).Imaginetakingabigtrampoline，andputtingaheavyballonit.Theballwouldmakeadipinthetrampolineandmakethetrampolinebenddown.“Thepictureistheresultofteamwork，”KatieBouman，anassistantprofessorattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology，said，“Nooneofuscouldhavedoneitalone.Itcametogetherbecauseoflotsofdifferentpeoplefrommanydifferentbackgrounds.”24．Canweseetheblackholeinspacewithoureyes？Why?No，wecan't.Becausethelightcan'tgetoutofthehole.25．Whendoesablackholeusuallyhappen?Whenastarisdying.26．WhatcanweknowaboutEventHorizonTelescope?ItisanetworkofeighttelescopesinAntarctica，Chile，Japan，Mexico，SpainandtheUS.27．Whyisgeneralrelativitymentionedwhentalkingabouttheblackhole?Becausetheblackholewasfoundoutaccordingtoit.28．WhydidKatieBoumansaythepicturewastheresultofteamwork?Becausemorethan200astronomersfromover13organizationsworldwide，including16fromChina，tookpartinprocessingthedatacollectedbytheEventHorizonTelescope./Becauselotsofdifferentpeoplefrommanydifferentbackgroundstookpartinthework.29．Doyoulikephysics？Whatdoyouthinkofablackhole?Yes，Ido.Butit'sdifficultforme.Ithinkablackholeisamysterywithfullofenergy./...六、詞語運用。A)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Ayoungmanmadehislivingbycollectingwatermelonsindifferentvillages.Onedayheworkedinavillagethatgrewlotsofwatermelons.Attheendoftheday，hiswagon(馬車)30._____fullandhedecidedtogohome.Whenhegotoutofthevillage，henoticedanoldmanalongtheroadside.Heaskedtheoldman31._____directionsfirst.Thenheaskedhowlongitwouldtaketogettohisvillage.wasforTheoldmananswered，“32._____yougoslowly，itwilltakeonlyashortwhile.Butifyougoquickly，itwilltakealongtime.Youcan'tgetthereuntillateatnight.”Theyoungmancouldn'tunderstanditandwasalittle33._______．Hehithishorsewiththewhip(鞭子).Thehorsestartedtorunquickly.Butsoon，watermelonsbegantofallfromthewagon.Thefasterhewent，the34._______watermelonsfellfromhiswagon.Hehadtospendmuchtimepickingthemup.But，ifhehadtraveledslowly，noneofthewatermelonswouldhavefallen，andthemanwouldhavearrivedhomemuchearlier.IfangrymoreB)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。prevent，able，alien，circle，express，might，see，mystery，outdoors，purpose，value，chanceCropcircles(麥田怪圈)arepatternsinfieldsthatappearovernight.Atfirsttheywerejustsomesimple35.________，nowthepatternshavebecomeverycomplicated(復(fù)雜的).Fromaplane，cropcirclescanlooklikeaworkofart36.__________.SincethefirstcropcircleswerefoundinBritainin1978，theyhavebecomeagreat37.__________.Howthesecropcirclesaremade？Whomakesthem？Whatisthe38.__________ofmakingthem?circlesoutdoorsmysterypurposeSomescientiststhinkthatsomeofthecropcircles39._______beman-made.Theybelievethatthankstomoderntechnology，itispossibletocreatesuchcomplicatedpatternsinashorttime.However，othersthinkthatcropcirclesmightbetheworkofsome40._______．BecausetheyoftenappearinareasshortlyaftertherehavebeenUFOstobe41._______．Theyalsothinkthatthecirclesaresocomplicatedthatnobodyonearthis42._______tomakeatruecropcircle.Althoughdifferentopinionsaboutthesecropcircleshavebeen43.________，onethingeverybodyagreeson.Thatisthesecropcirclesare44._________tothelocaleconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Thousandsofvisitorscomeheretoseecropcircleseveryyear.mightaliensseenableexpressedvaluable第五課時SelfCheck一、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個詞為多余項。honor，circle，prevent，express，value，sleep1．Thelittlegirl__________herthankstotherescuers(救援隊員)bydancingforthem.2．Mr.Wuwas__________fromattendingthemeetingbyabadcoldyesterday.3．Please_______thenewwordsinthetextandlookthemupinthedictionary.4．Thewarmthofsunshineinspringalwaysmakesmeslowdownandfeel_______．5．Theathletesbroughtgreat________toourcountryattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.expressedpreventedcirclesleepyhonor二、補全對話。請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。A：Frank，lookattheblackpenunderyourdesk.Isityours?B：No，itisn't，Amy.Look！Mineisinmypencilbox.A：6.____B：ItmightbeMike's.Healwaysloseshisthings.A：Ithinkyou'reright.Pleasegotoaskhim.(FrankgoesovertoKevinwiththeblackpen.)AGCB：Undermydesk.Hereyouare.C：Thankyou.B：You'rewelcome.BDA．Oh，whoseisit?B．Isthispenyours?C．ItmustbeKevin's.D．Wheredidyoufindit?E．Howdoyouknowthat?F．Itsownercan'tbeaboy.G．Hedoesn'tlikeblackatall.三、閱讀理解。(23～24學(xué)年長治市多校聯(lián)考11月月考)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中，填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。Therearealotofmysteriesaroundtheworld.Evenscientistscan'tmakesurehowtheywerebuilt.Pyramidsareamongthem.Lastweek，Iattendedameetingandlearnedsomethingaboutthem.It'ssaidthatthekingsofEgyptbuiltstrongtombsforthemselvesthousandsofyearsago.Overthesetombs，theybuiltpyramids.Theythoughttheirbodieswouldbewellkeptinthesetombsuntiltheycouldcomebacktolife.Theyalsohopedtheworldwouldlookonthepyramidsasmonuments(紀(jì)念碑)tothemandwouldrememberthemforever.Thereareabout80pyramidsinEgypt.ButtheGreatPyramidisthebiggestandvaluesthemost.Itisnearly5，000yearsold.Itisabout137metershightodaybutitwasoncehigher.Itismadeof2，300，000hugestones.Mostofthemarehigherthanamanandweighabouttwoandahalftonseach.Someweighasmuchasfifteentons.Ittookmorethan100，000mentwentyyearstobuildtheGreatPyramid.Lookingatthepyramids，wecan'thelpwonderinghowtheEgyptianswereabletobuildthemthousandsofyearsago.Howdidtheycut，carrysuchhugestonesandputthemintheirpositions？Eachstonefitssowellyettheydidn'thaveourmodernmachines！ScientistshavestudiedthepyramidsbutnobodycantelljusthowtheEgyptiansbuiltthemsolongago.Insidethepyramidsaretheroomsforthebodiesofthekingsandqueens.Therearelotsofwonderfultreasuresinthepyramids，too.Thieveshavebrokenintosomeofthepyramidsandtakenawaymanyofthetreasurestoforeigncountries.Theyhaveevenstolenthemummies(木乃伊).Todaysomeofthemummiesandtreasuresareonshowinmuseumsindifferentcountries.Therearealotofmysteriesaroundtheworld.Lastweek，Ilearnedaboutthepyramidswhile11.___________ameeting.

It'ssaidthatthekingsofEgyptbuiltpyramidstohelpkeeptheirbodies.

Amongabout80pyramidsinEgypt，theGreatPyramidisthebiggestandthemost12.________．Itisnearly5，000yearsoldwith2，300，000hugestonesandittook13.______100，000mentwentyyearstobuildit.Whatmakesthepyramidsmysteriousisthatwecouldn'timaginehowtheycut，carriedthehugestonesandputthemintheir14.__________.Scientistshavestudiedthembutthereisn't15._______________tellinghowtheywerebuiltsolongago.attendingvaluableoverpositionsanybody/anyone四、詞語運用。請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Therewasonceacave(洞穴)nearatown.Itwascalled“CaveofFear”．Anybodywhoentereditdidn'treturn.It'ssaid16._____theremightbeamonsterinthecave.Inordertopreventthemonsterfromgettingoutofthecave，peopleoftenleftgiftsatthemouthofthecave，andthesevaluablethingsalwaysdisappearedsoon.thatOneday，ayoungmancametothetown.Whenheheard17.____thecave，hedecidedtoenterthecaveandfindoutwhethertherewasamonster.Ashewentdeepintothecave，18.____heardsomestrangesounds.

Sohefollowedthesounds.

Suddenly，hefeltsomethingwaspushinghisback.Hewaspushedintoalargecave.Ashelandedinthecave，hegotverysurprised.There19._____abigparty.Alotofpeoplewerehavingtheparty.Theywereallthosepeoplewhohadneverreturnedtothetown.Thenhewastoldthatthiswastheideaofaleaderinthetown.The20._______wantedtoshowthatifsomeonewantedtomakeachange，heshouldbebrave.Sotheleadercreatedthestoryofthemonster.Onlybravepeoplecouldenjoybigpartiesinthecave.heofwasleader單元同步語法專題(GrammarFocus-4c)情態(tài)動詞must，can/could，may/might表示推測時，要根據(jù)肯定、否定或疑問的不同形式選用不同的情態(tài)動詞?！扒閼B(tài)動詞＋dosth.”表示對現(xiàn)在事情的推測；“情態(tài)動詞＋bedoingsth.”表示對正在發(fā)生的事情的推測；“情態(tài)動詞＋havedonesth.”表示對過去或已完成事情的推測。eg：Theymustbeintheclassroomnow.他們現(xiàn)在一定在教室里。Petermay/mighthavebeenhurtinthecaraccident.彼得可能在車禍中受了傷。?肯定推測①must用于肯定句，意為“準(zhǔn)是，一定”，后面接動詞原形，表示對現(xiàn)在較有把握的推測。eg：—I'vehadnosleepfor48hours.我已經(jīng)48小時沒睡覺了?！猋oumustbeexhausted.你一定筋疲力盡了。【注意】mustn't表示“禁止，絕不允許”。②may，could，might意為“可能，也許”，表示可能性較小的肯定推測。eg：Youmayberight.你可能是對的。Hecould/mightberunningforexercise.他可能正在跑步鍛煉。③can用在肯定句中，表示理論上的可能性。eg：Smokingcancausecancer.吸煙有可能引發(fā)癌癥。?否定推測①表否定推測時，can't/couldn't語氣最強，指“不可能”，帶有驚異、懷疑的感情色彩。eg：Thestorysoundsreasonable，butitcan'tbetrue.這個故事聽起來合情合理，但不可能是真的。②maynot/mightnot/couldnot表示不太有把握的否定推測，意為“可能不(會)是”。eg：Hecouldnot/mightnotbeathome.I'mnotsure.他可能不在家，我不確定。?疑問句中的推測疑問句中的推測，常用can或could，意為“可能”。eg：Thereissomeoneoutside.Whocanitbe？外面有人，會是誰呢？一、用方框中所給的情態(tài)動詞填空。1．—Jennygotlotsofgiftsatthebirthdaypartyyesterday.—Yeah.She_______beveryhappy.2．Mr.Gao_________beathomerightnow.Hehasn'tcomebackyet.3．—Wherearemykeys，Mom?—Ihavenoidea.They_______________beinyourschoolbag.4．—Thereisablackjackethangingoverthere.IsitPeter's?—No，it_______behis.Heneverwearsblackclothes.mustcan'tcould/mightcan't5．—Doyouknowwholockedtheofficeyesterdayafternoon?—Well，it_______havebeenSusan.Sheisalwaysthelastonetoleaveeveryday.must二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。每空一詞。6．你從今天早上開始就沒有吃過東西。你一定餓了。Youhaven'teatenanythingsincethismorning.You___________hungry.7．我的書不見了。會是誰拿走了它呢？Mybookhasdisappeared.Who_________________it?8．這不可能是我們的英語老師，他去美國了。It__________ourEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoAmerica.9．——邁克，你的父親在哪里？——他可能在客廳看報紙?！狹ike，where'syourfather?—He_____________________newspapersinthelivingroom.mustbecouldhavetakencan'tbemay/mightbereading10．——這是誰的黃發(fā)帶？——一定是莉薩的，她喜歡黃色且留有長發(fā)。—Whoseyellowhairbandisthis?—It______________．Shelikesyellowandhas__________．mustbeLisa'slonghair一、根據(jù)句意，選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。方框中有一個詞為多余項。sleep，coat，outdoors，cough，laboratory，tidy1．Ifyouhavetogooutsideinsuchacoldday，wearthisthick______．2．Thescience____________mustbekeptingoodorder.3．BobandJimplayedoutsidealldaywithoutfeeling_________．4．Tom________alotlastnight，sohewenttoseethedoctorthismorning.5．Somegirlsareplaying__________happily.coatlaboratorysleepycoughedoutdoors二、完形填空。Jacobcrawled(爬)onhisstomachthroughthewayinthecave(山洞).Hehopedhecouldseelightattheend.Hewascold，hungry，andverytired.Ashecrawledalong，__6__wererunningthroughhismind.Wouldheeverseehisfamilyagain？Washegoingtomakeitoutsafely？Hewassurethathecouldmakeit__7__hecouldjustfindlight.Justthen，the__8__atthebackofthecavestartedagain.Itwaslouderthanitwaseverbefore.Jacobstillcouldn't__9__whatitwas，buthecouldn'twaittofindout.Jacobkepthisheadlow.Heknewthatifwhatmadethenoisecouldflyaround，hedidn'twanttogethit.JustthenJacob'shandhitagainst__10__hard.Hespreadhisfingerswidetofeeltheobject.Itwashisflashlight！Withexcitement，he__11__turnediton.Jacobtriedhisbesttolookinthedirectionofthenoise.Therewasalarge__12__hangingfromthecavebyarope(粗繩).Everytimetheboxhitthesideofthecave，itmadealargenoise.ThatwasthesoundJacobheard.Butwhywastheboxswaying(搖擺)？Theremustbewind！Ifhe__13__thedirectionofthewind，hecouldfindhiswayout！Withasmileonhisface，Jacobstartedcrawlingagain，fasterthistime.(

)6.A.storiesB．questionsC．plans(

)7.A.ifB．becauseC．though(

)8.A.conversationB．noise

C．music(

)9.A.promiseB．decideC．remember(

)10.A.somethingB．a(chǎn)nything

C．everything(

)11.A.actuallyB．suddenlyC．quickly(

)12.A.boxB．bagC．stone(

)13.A.followedB．changedC．controlledBABBACAA單元同步作文專題SectionB(3a-3b)本單元主要談?wù)摿巳绾螌κ挛镞M(jìn)行推測。針對該話題，常見的命題角度是猜測失物的主人，或神秘事件的原因和經(jīng)過。文體以記敘文為主，涉及多種時態(tài)，人稱多用第三人稱。寫作時要注意正確使用表示推測的情態(tài)動詞。①Itmust/can't/could/mightbe...②Itmust/can't/could/mightbelongtosb.③ItmustbeMary's.J.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.④Soitcan'tbestolen.⑤Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.⑥Itmightbeaboy'sroombecausetheclotheslooklikeboys'clothes.⑦He'swearingasuit.Hemightberunningtocatchabustowork.李華的媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)近期放在家門口的垃圾經(jīng)常不翼而飛，不知道是誰幫忙拿走的。主動拿走垃圾的是李華，還是清潔工？請你以“WhereIstheRubbish？”為題，按以下要求用英語寫一篇推理文章。要點：1.垃圾是在什么時候、什么地點不見了的；2．垃圾到底去哪里了。要求：1.語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順；2．詞數(shù)100左右。思路點撥：范文欣賞：WhereIstheRubbish?LiHua'smotheroftenputstherubbishinfrontofthedoor.Butthesedays，therubbishoftendisappearedwithoutanytrace.Whotookitaway?Atfirst，LiHua'smotherthoughtitcouldbesomeanimals.Butshedidn'tfindanyfootstepsorhearanynoisesofanimals.Sosheguesseditcouldn'tbeanimals.Thencoulditbecleaners?Butwhydidthecleanersonlytakeherrubbishwhileothers'wasstillinfrontofthedoor?Mightitbealiens?Butpeoplear