2024年涼山州中考英語試題及解析版

涼山州2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試試題英語注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座位號、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并在答題卡背面上方填涂座位號，同時(shí)檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。2．選擇題使用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的位置上；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，由監(jiān)考教師將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙一并收回。本試卷分為A卷（100分）、B卷（50分），全卷共10頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。A卷（共四部分滿分100分）第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳應(yīng)答語，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．A．I’mfine,thanks.B．I’m12.C．Nicetomeetyou.2．A．Goodluck!B．Soundsgood.C．Thankyou.3．A．No,thanks.B．Noproblem,Mom.C．Notatall.4．A．Bytakingthebus.B．Byreadingaloud.C．Byplayingsports.5．A．Congratulations!B．Don’tworry.C．Sorrytohearthat.第二節(jié)短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。6．WhatcanAnnaplay?A．B．C．7．Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．B．C．8．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inaschool.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inastore.9．Whattimearetheygoingtomeetinfrontofthecinema?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.10．Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A．TheDoubleNinthFestival.B．TheDragonBoatFestival.C．TheMid-AutumnFestival.第三節(jié)長對話理解和短文理解（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，完成第11—12小題。11．Whichofthefollowingisinthewallet?A．Apicture.B．AnIDcard.C．30yuan.12．Whosewalletisit?A．Linda’s.B．Dick’s.C．Cindy’s.聽第二段材料，完成第13—14小題。13．HowoftendoesBillrun?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.14．WhatisAmylikenow?A．Strong.B．Shyandquiet.C．Outgoing.聽第三段材料，完成第15—17小題。15．WheredidGinagoyesterday?A．Toavillageschool.B．Toagiftstore.C．Toaclothesstore.16．WhydidGinagetacold?A．Becauseshedidn’tbringanumbrellawithher.B．Becauseshedidn’twearenoughclothes.C．Becauseshedranktoomuchcoldwater.17．Whenwilltheyvisitthevillageschoolagain?A．ThisweekendB．Nextweekend.C．NextWednesday.聽第四段材料，完成第18—20小題18．WhodoesTimthankfirst?A．Histeachers.B．Hisclassmates.C．Hisparents.19．Whichplace(s)doesTimlikebest?A．Theschoolbuildings.B．Theplayground.C．Thelibrary.20．WhendidTimprobablygivethespeech?A．Atanopeningceremony.B．AtthebeginningofGrade9.C．Atagraduationceremony.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。1.—What’s______matterwithyou,Jerry?—Ihaveaheadache.A.a B./ C.the2.—Maria.YouhavemadesuchagreatprogressinEnglish.—Thanks,Ms.Chen.Ican’tmakeit______yourhelp.A.with B.without C.for3.—Ruby,whendidyourfathergoout?—I’mnotsure,buthe______gotoofar.Histeaisstillhot.A.can’t B.must C.might4.—Hereismyfamily______.Wetookitlastmonth.—Whatahappyfamily!A.photo B.name C.member5.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor______becauseshedidn’twanttowakeupherparents.A.angrily B.heavily C.quietly6.—DoyouknowtheSpringFestivalbecameaUNFloatingHolidayin2024?—Yes.TheSpringFestival______widelyintheworldnowadays.A.iscelebrated B.wascelebrated C.willbecelebrated7—DidyouwatchTotheWonderwithyourparentslastnight?—No,Iwatcheditalone.______ofthemwerebusy.A.All B.Both C.Neither8.—“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”isafamoussaying.—Yes.Itshowsusthatteamworkplaysa/an______roleinourlives.A.important B.dangerous C.harmful9.______teenagers’eyesight,expertsadvisethemtostayawayfromelectronicproducts.A.Protect B.Toprotect C.Protecting10.—Didyouhavefunwatchingthevolleyballgame?—No.Atallmanstood______me.Icouldn’tseetheplayersatall.A.nextto B.acrossfrom C.infrontof11.—Lookatthetriangleontheright,ifAC=3,BC=4,howlongisAB?—It’s______.A.five B.seven C.twelve12.—Haveyouever______theGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.A.beento B.goneto C.beenin13.______!It’snotabigdeal.JustbelieveyourselfandeverythingwillbeOK.A.Giveup B.Cheerup C.Stayup14.—Couldyoutellme______peoplecallthesechildren“l(fā)ittleoranges”?—BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.A.how B.when C.why15—Hello?ThisisJenny.MayIspeaktoLaura?—______.A.Haveagoodtrip B.Sorry,sheisnothere C.Nevermind第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Tonyisalittleboy.Oneday,hetolda____16____tohismother.Thatnighthefeltveryupsetandunhappy.Hedidnotgoouttoplaywithhisfriends.Hesatonthedoorstepwithhisheaddown.Whenhe____17____inthesky,themoonwasstillbig,roundandbright.Butitdidn’tsmileathimasusual,itwaslaughingathim.Tonythoughtthemoonmustknowabouthislie.Hewassoscared.Heranalongthestreettogetawayfromit,butthemoonkept____18____him.Finally,herushedintothehouseandwenttobed.Themoonlookedathim____19____thewindow.Tonypulledthequilttocoverhishead,buthecouldnotfallasleep.Thenhehidunderthebedandstartedthinkingaboutthelieoverandoveragain.Atlast,hetoldhis____20____allaboutitandpromisedherthathewouldnevertellalie.Hewenttobedagainandfellasleepsoon.Themoonnoddedtohimwithabigsmileinhisdream.16.A.lie B.joke C.story17.A.lookedup B.lookeddown C.lookedback18.A.fighting B.helping C.following19.A.inside B.through C.below20.A.friend B.mother C.fatherB“Purelove,onlyforChina.”WhenthehostoftheHarbinIceandSnowWorldreadoutthewordsinalostphonetofinditsowner,peopleallcheeredforthese____21____wordsonthewallpaper(屏保)ofthephone.ThesewordswerewrittenbyChenXiangrongwholosthislifeforthesafetyofourcountry.The____22____ofthelostphoneisastudentfromHeilongjiangUniversity.HerfamilynameisXie.XieknewChenXiangrongwhenshe____23____inahighschool.Oneday,shelearnedaboutChen’sstoryfromanewspaperandwasdeeplymoved.Sincethen,XiehasregardedChenas____24____andhopedonedayshecouldalsoserveourcountrylikehim.ShehaskeptChen’swords“Purelove,onlyforChina”in____25____phonetogetherwithaChinesenationalflagasaninspiration.Tohersurprise,thewallpaper____26____ontheInternetsuddenly.Evenmanypeopleaskedforthewallpaper.“Iamvery____27____thatmanyyoungpeopleholdthesamedreamasme.Weallhaveafeelingofresponsibilityandbig____28____,”Xiesaid.“Ibelievethatthroughourhardwork,ourcountrywillbestrongerandstronger!Wewill____29____tocreateabetterfutureforourcountry!”WeChinesepeopleareconfident,ambitiousandresponsible.“Purelove,onlyforChina.”____30____thesewordsaresimple,theyshowourstrongrespect,loveandloyaltytoourcountry.21.A.funny B.touching C.scary22.A.owner B.wallpaper C.picture23.A.taught B.played C.studied24.A.ahost B.astudent C.anexample25.A.his B.her C.our26.A.wasbroken B.gotlost C.becamepopular27.A.excited B.bored C.sorry28.A.phones B.dreams C.problems29.A.tryourbest B.feelfree C.writewords30.A.So B.Although C.Unless第三部分閱讀理解（共兩篇，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）A31.Whichpartshouldwepresswhenwehaveanosebleed?A.Thenose. B.Thearm. C.Thestomach.32.Inwhichsituationshouldweputanicebagaccordingtothepassage?A.Nosebleed. B.Animalbite. C.Brokenbone.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“______”?A. B. C.34.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Ifyouhaveanosebleed,putyourheadup.B.Ifyouarechoked,donotmoveyourbody.C.Ifyouarebittenbyadog,cleanthebiteareafirst.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.DoctorsandPatients. B.HealthandFirst-aid. C.AnimalsandHumans.BFriendsareimportantinourlives,butwesometimeshavetoseparatefromourfriends.“AFarewell(告別)Song”isaboutsayinggoodbyetoafriend.ItisafamouspoembyWangWei,agreatpoet,wholivedinTangDynasty.Heisgoodatwritingpoemsanddrawing.WhentalkingaboutWangWei,peopleoftensaytherearepicturesinhispoemsandtherearepoemsinhispictures.Hispoemsarefullofbeautyandimagination.“Nodustisraisedontheroadwetwithmorningrain”,“Thewillowsbythehotellooksofreshandgreen”,apictureofsilenceandpeacegetsintooureyes.Afteramorningraininspring,theroad,thewillows(柳樹)andthehotelarecompletelydifferent.Thehotellooksgreen.Thewillowslookfresh.Everythingisnice,gentleandsilent.WillowbranchesareconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinChina.Inancienttimes,Chinesepeopleoftenusedthemasgiftswhentheysaidgoodbyetotheirfriends.“Iinviteyoutodrinkacupofwineagain”isthepoet’swarmandrealwayofnotwantingtosaygoodbyetohisfriend.Havinganotherdrinktogetherislikeasymboloftheirgoodbye.Lastly,“Westofthesunnypassnomorefriendswillbeseen”showsthefeelingofbeingaloneandmissingsomeone.Italsoshowshissincereloveandcareforhisfriend.“AFarewellSong”createsafeelingofquietsadness.Itmixesbeautifulpicturesandhumanfeelingstodeeplyexpressthecommonexperienceofsayinggoodbye.36.Whoisthewriterofthispoem?A.李白 B.王維 C.杜甫37WhendidWangWei’sfriendleaveinthepoem?A.Inspring. B.Insummer. C.Inautumn.38.WhatisconsideredasatypicalsymboloffarewellinChina?A.Amorningrain. B.Ahotel. C.Awillowbranch.39.Whichofthefollowingrhymes(押韻)areRIGHTforthispoem?A.aa-bb. B.ab-ab. C.ab-cd.40.WhatdoesWangWeiwanttoshowinthispoem?A.Toshowhisexcitementafterseeinghisoldfriend.B.Toshowhisjoybeforeseparatingfromhisfriend.C.Toshowafeelingofquietsadnessbeforefarewell.第四部分口語應(yīng)用（滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。(RoseandJackaretalkingabouttheirweekendactivities.Rose=R,Jack=J)J:Hi,Rose.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?R:Nothingmuch.Howaboutyou?J:____41____R:Afield?Whatdidyoudointhefield?J:Wegrewsomevegetables.R:____42____J:Certainly.First,digahole,putasmallplantintoit.Then,puttheearthback.Finally,watertheplant.R:Oh,soundskindofdifficult.Didyoufeeltired?J:Yes,alittle.____43____R:Great!Whatelsedidyoudo?J:____44____R:Wow!Howmeaningfulitwas!J:Weplantogotherenextweekend.Wouldyouliketojoinus?R:____45____Ican’twait!A.Sure.I’dloveto.B.Canyoutellmehowtogrowvegetables?C.Butwehadfunandlearnedalot.D.Iworkedinafieldwithmyclassmates.E.Wealsohelpedpickgrapesandoranges.B卷（滿分50分）第五部分寫（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母或括號內(nèi)的提示，用單詞的正確形式填空，并將該單詞的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。46.—Isthisyourdictionary?—No,maybeit’sh______.Sheislookingforit.47.Theoldmanlivesbyhimself,buthedoesn’tfeell________.48.It’sonlyfive______(minute)walkfromhere,soyouneedn’ttakeabus.49.Recently,Tianshuimalatangisverypopular.It’s______(real)delicious.50.OnApril26,threeastronautsfromShenzhou-18______(succeed)inenteringthespacestationandmettheastronautsinShenzhou-17.第二節(jié)短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，并將其答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每詞限用一次。affordbyeverythingeasyinformationmakeonlysmarttheywhenWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenient.Itseemsthat____51____hasbeenreinventedandgreatlyimproved.Butthereisonethingunlikethem.It’sablindwalkingstick.Itwasinventedover100yearsagoandhasbeenused____52____manyblindpeopleforalongtime.However,ithadremainedunchangeduntilanengineernamedKursatdecided____53____achange.Kursatisblind.Hedeeplyunderstandsthedifficultiesandchallengesthattheblindface.Heputsometechnicalknowledgeintohisinventionandinventeda____54____stick.Hehopedhisinventionwouldhelptheblind.Thesmartstickusesbuilt-inspeakersanddifferentsensors(傳感器)towarnaboutpossibledangers.Ithelpsblindpeopleknowabouttheenvironmentaround____55____byusingmoderntechnology.Itmakestheirtravelmuch____56____thanbefore.Thestickispricedataround$500.Itislessthanhalfthepriceofmostsmartphones.Mostpeoplecan____57____it.Inthefuture,thisinventionisgoingtomakeabigdifferencetomoreblindpeople.“Itwillnot____58____changemylife,butalsothelifeofotherpeople.”Kursatsaid,“Thesedays,wearetalkingaboutflyingcars,buttheblindhavebeenusingjustsimplesticks.Asablindperson,____59____Iamatthesubwaystation,Idon’tknowwhichismyexit.Idon’tknowwhichbusiscomingorwhichstoresarearoundme.Butnow,thesmartstickcanprovidealotof____60____fortheblind,”hesaid,“Ibelievethelifeoftheblindwillbemuchmoreconvenientandsafer.”第三節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)（共15小題；滿分20分）補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后方框中的A-F選項(xiàng)中，選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersaboutsocialsituations.InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.InKorea,peopleusuallybow.DoyouknowChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手禮)?ItisoneofclassicgreetingmannersinChina.____61____TheoccasionsofmakingfistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasa“LiyiZhibang”.Nowadays,Chineseusuallyshakehandswhenmeetingothers,butsometimestheyalsomakefistandpalmsalute.____62____PeoplemakefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon.Thehistoryoffistandpalmsalute____63____ItstatedinWestZhouDynasty.Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andhandswerealwaysreadyforholdingweapons(武器).Holdinghandstogetherpointedtothemselveswasameaningofexpressingkindness.LateritbecameoneoftraditionalChinesemannerswhenmeetingeachother.____64____Howdoyoumakefistandpalmsaluteproperly?First,standatattention.Then,ifyouareaman,right-handhalf-fist,andthenleft-handholdtheright-handinfrontofyourchest.Forawoman,left-handhalf-fist,thenright-handputtheleft-handonthetop.Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstobrow(額頭)andbenddown.____65____Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherforthreetimes.A.Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit.B.ThewaytomakefistandpalmsaluteC.Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?D.Itisoftenwidelyusedamongwesterncountries.E.Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherforthreetimes.F.Fistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3000years.完成表格閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并將其答案的完整形式寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。每空一詞。BringNatureIndoorsIndoorplantsseemtojustsitaroundwithoutdoingmuch,butinmanywaystheyarethesilentheroesofhomes.Notonlydotheylookbeautiful,buttheycanliftourhealthinbodyandmindbymakingusfeelgoodandtakingawaystress.What’smore,indoorplantsareeasytolookafterandarenotveryexpensive.Whatareindoorplants?Indoorplants,alsoknownashouseplants,areplantsthatliketogrowindoors.Manyofthesekindsarenotusedtogrowingoutside,especiallyinwinter,theygrowbetterinsidebecauseofthewarmercondition.Therearemanykindsofindoorplantsaroundus,suchaspeacelilies,spiderplantsandsucculents.Whyareindoorplantsgoodforus?Therearemanyadvantagesaboutgrowingplantsindoors.Plantsaroundhousescanimproveourfeelings.Studieshavesupportedthisandfoundthatindoorplantscanimproveourcreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthathouseplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingsomeharmfulgases,suchasHCHO(甲醛).DrTijanaBlanusasaid,“Plantscatchandholdtinypollutedmaterials.Theyremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfromcookingorpainting.Peaceliliesanddevil’sivyarethebest.”Howtochooseindoorplants?Wecangetplantsfromsupermarkets,gardencentersoronline.Youngerplantsareoftencheaperthanfullygrownones.Caringforthemisalwaysfullofjoy.Youwaterthem,talktothem,seethemgrowup…Learningaboutthehabitsofeachplantcanbringanewinterestandattentionintoourlivesandhelptoconnectourhomeswithnature.66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________71.________72.________73.________74.________75.________第四節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76.“讀萬卷書，行萬里路”。暑假將至，成都某中學(xué)計(jì)劃組織學(xué)生來大美涼山開展研學(xué)之旅。假如你是李華，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以“WelcometoLiangshan”為標(biāo)題，寫一篇英語短文，向即將到來的成都同學(xué)介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)涼山。要求：1．語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，文章連貫、通順；2．文章應(yīng)包括所給思維導(dǎo)圖中的所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息；4．詞數(shù)：80左右。文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。WelcometoLiangshan,aplacethatyouwillneverwanttoleaveonceyoucome...____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeallofyoucanenjoyyourselvesinLiangshan.涼山州2024年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中階段學(xué)校招生考試試題英語注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座位號、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米的黑色墨跡簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并在答題卡背面上方填涂座位號，同時(shí)檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。2．選擇題使用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的位置上；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨跡簽字筆書寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，由監(jiān)考教師將試題卷、答題卡、草稿紙一并收回。本試卷分為A卷（100分）、B卷（50分），全卷共10頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。A卷（共四部分滿分100分）第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳應(yīng)答語，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每個(gè)句子后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1．A．I’mfine,thanks.B．I’m12.C．Nicetomeetyou.2．A．Goodluck!B．Soundsgood.C．Thankyou.3．A．No,thanks.B．Noproblem,Mom.C．Notatall.4．A．Bytakingthebus.B．Byreadingaloud.C．Byplayingsports.5．A．Congratulations!B．Don’tworry.C．Sorrytohearthat.第二節(jié)短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。6．WhatcanAnnaplay?A．B．C．7．Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A．B．C．8．Wherearethetwospeakers?A．Inaschool.B．Inarestaurant.C．Inastore.9．Whattimearetheygoingtomeetinfrontofthecinema?A．At6:30.B．At7:00.C．At7:30.10．Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A．TheDoubleNinthFestival.B．TheDragonBoatFestival.C．TheMid-AutumnFestival.第三節(jié)長對話理解和短文理解（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，完成第11—12小題。11．Whichofthefollowingisinthewallet?A．Apicture.B．AnIDcard.C．30yuan.12．Whosewalletisit?A．Linda’s.B．Dick’s.C．Cindy’s.聽第二段材料，完成第13—14小題。13．HowoftendoesBillrun?A．Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Everyday.14．WhatisAmylikenow?A．Strong.B．Shyandquiet.C．Outgoing.聽第三段材料，完成第15—17小題。15．WheredidGinagoyesterday?A．Toavillageschool.B．Toagiftstore.C．Toaclothesstore.16．WhydidGinagetacold?A．Becauseshedidn’tbringanumbrellawithher.B．Becauseshedidn’twearenoughclothes.C．Becauseshedranktoomuchcoldwater.17．Whenwilltheyvisitthevillageschoolagain?A．Thisweekend.B．Nextweekend.C．NextWednesday.聽第四段材料，完成第18—20小題。18．WhodoesTimthankfirst?A．Histeachers.B．Hisclassmates.C．Hisparents.19．Whichplace(s)doesTimlikebest?A．Theschoolbuildings.B．Theplayground.C．Thelibrary.20．WhendidTimprobablygivethespeech?A．Atanopeningceremony.B．AtthebeginningofGrade9.C．Atagraduationceremony.第二部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。1.—What’s______matterwithyou,Jerry?—Ihaveaheadache.A.a B./ C.the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了，杰瑞？——我頭疼?？疾楣谠~用法。What’sthematterwithsb.?“某人怎么了”，固定搭配。故選C。2.—Maria.YouhavemadesuchagreatprogressinEnglish.—Thanks,Ms.Chen.Ican’tmakeit______yourhelp.A.with B.without C.for【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗亞，你的英語進(jìn)步很大。——謝謝，陳女士。沒有你的幫助我做不到?？疾榻樵~辨析。with和，具有；without沒有；for為了。根據(jù)“Ican’tmakeit…yourhelp.”可知，此處指沒有對方的幫助，自己的英語不能取得很大進(jìn)步。故選B。3.—Ruby,whendidyourfathergoout?—I’mnotsure,buthe______gotoofar.Histeaisstillhot.A.can’t B.must C.might【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——魯比，你爸爸什么時(shí)候出去的？——我不確定，但他不可能走得太遠(yuǎn)。他的茶還熱著?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can’t不可能；must一定；might可能。根據(jù)“Histeaisstillhot.”可知，茶還是熱的，說明他不可能走太遠(yuǎn)，表否定推測，用can’t。故選A。4.—Hereismyfamily______.Wetookitlastmonth.—Whatahappyfamily!A.photo B.name C.member【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是我的全家福。我們上個(gè)月拍的。——多么幸福的一家！考查名詞辨析。photo照片；name名字；member成員。根據(jù)“Wetookit”可知，此處指拍攝的全家福。familyphoto“全家?！?。故選A。5.Itwaslate.Sheopenedthedoor______becauseshedidn’twanttowakeupherparents.A.angrily B.heavily C.quietly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：已經(jīng)很晚了。她輕輕地把門打開，因?yàn)樗幌虢行阉母改??？疾楦痹~辨析題。angrily生氣地；heavily嚴(yán)重地；quietly輕輕地。根據(jù)“becauseshedidn’twanttowakeupherparents.”可知，她輕輕地開門，故選C。6.—DoyouknowtheSpringFestivalbecameaUNFloatingHolidayin2024?—Yes.TheSpringFestival______widelyintheworldnowadays.A.iscelebrated B.wascelebrated C.willbecelebrated【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道春節(jié)在2024年成為聯(lián)合國的浮動(dòng)假日嗎？——是的。如今，全世界都在廣泛慶祝春節(jié)?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“nowadays”可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語與動(dòng)詞celebrate之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選A。7.—DidyouwatchTotheWonderwithyourparentslastnight?—No,Iwatcheditalone.______ofthemwerebusy.A.All B.Both C.Neither【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你昨晚和父母一起看了《通往仙境》嗎？——沒有，我自己看的。他們都很忙?？疾榇~辨析。All三者及以上都；Both兩者都；Neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“withyourparents”及“No,Iwatcheditalone.”可知，父母兩人都很忙，“我”自己看的，應(yīng)用both。故選B。8.—“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”isafamoussaying.—Yes.Itshowsusthatteamworkplaysa/an______roleinourlives.A.important B.dangerous C.harmful【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——“獨(dú)木不成林”是一句著名的諺語?！堑?。它向我們表明，團(tuán)隊(duì)合作在我們的生活中起著重要作用?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。important重要的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；harmful有害的。根據(jù)“Onetreecan’tmakeaforest”可知，“獨(dú)木不成林”強(qiáng)調(diào)了團(tuán)結(jié)合作的重要性。故選A。9.______teenagers’eyesight,expertsadvisethemtostayawayfromelectronicproducts.A.Protect B.Toprotect C.Protecting【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：為了保護(hù)青少年的視力，專家建議他們遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，專家建議青少年遠(yuǎn)離電子產(chǎn)品的目的是保護(hù)他們的視力，此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故選B。10.—Didyouhavefunwatchingthevolleyballgame?—No.Atallmanstood______me.Icouldn’tseetheplayersatall.A.nextto B.acrossfrom C.infrontof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你看排球比賽玩得開心嗎？——不。一個(gè)高個(gè)子男人站在我面前。我根本看不見球員?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)介詞。nextto在……旁邊；acrossfrom在……對面；infrontof在……前面。根據(jù)“Atallmanstood…me.Icouldn’tseetheplayersatall”可知，看不見球員，所以是這個(gè)男人站在了我前面，故選C。11.—Lookatthetriangleontheright,ifAC=3,BC=4,howlongisAB?—It’s______.A.five B.seven C.twelve【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——看右邊的三角形，如果AC=3BC=4，AB有多長？——是5.考查數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算。根據(jù)勾股定理，AC2+BC2=AB2，由此可得出，AB=5，故選A。12.—Haveyouever______theGreatWall?—Yes,Ihave.Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.A.beento B.goneto C.beenin【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你去過長城嗎？——是的，我去過。我上次學(xué)校旅行時(shí)去了那里。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。havebeento去過某地，已經(jīng)回來；havegoneto去了某地，還未回來；havebeenin待在某地。根據(jù)“Iwentthereonourlastschooltrip.”可知，“我”去過長城，且已經(jīng)回來了，應(yīng)用havebeento。故選A。13.______!It’snotabigdeal.JustbelieveyourselfandeverythingwillbeOK.A.Giveup B.Cheerup C.Stayup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：振作起來！這沒什么大不了的。只要相信自己，一切都會(huì)好起來的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。Giveup放棄；Cheerup振作起來；Stayup熬夜。根據(jù)“It’snotabigdeal.JustbelieveyourselfandeverythingwillbeOK.”可知，此處是鼓勵(lì)對方，讓其振作起來。故選B。14.—Couldyoutellme______peoplecallthesechildren“l(fā)ittleoranges”?—BecausetheywearcuteorangeclothingandorangesarefamousinGuangxi.A.how B.when C.why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我為什么人們叫這些孩子“小砂糖桔”嗎？——因?yàn)樗麄兇┲蓯鄣某壬路?，桔子在廣西很有名?？疾橘e語從句。how怎樣；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么。根據(jù)答語“Because…”可知，此處詢問原因，應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。15.—Hello?ThisisJenny.MayIspeaktoLaura?—______.A.Haveagoodtrip B.Sorry,sheisnothere C.Nevermind【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——喂？我是珍妮。我可以和勞拉通話嗎？——抱歉，她不在這?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Haveagoodtrip祝你旅途愉快；Sorry,sheisnothere抱歉，她不在這；Nevermind沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“ThisisJenny.MayIspeaktoLaura”可知，這是在打電話，只有B選項(xiàng)符合，故選B。第二節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡上相應(yīng)的位置。Tonyisalittleboy.Oneday,hetolda____16____tohismother.Thatnighthefeltveryupsetandunhappy.Hedidnotgoouttoplaywithhisfriends.Hesatonthedoorstepwithhisheaddown.Whenhe____17____inthesky,themoonwasstillbig,roundandbright.Butitdidn’tsmileathimasusual,itwaslaughingathim.Tonythoughtthemoonmustknowabouthislie.Hewassoscared.Heranalongthestreettogetawayfromit,butthemoonkept____18____him.Finally,herushedintothehouseandwenttobed.Themoonlookedathim____19____thewindow.Tonypulledthequilttocoverhishead,buthecouldnotfallasleep.Thenhehidunderthebedandstartedthinkingaboutthelieoverandoveragain.Atlast,hetoldhis____20____allaboutitandpromisedherthathewouldnevertellalie.Hewenttobedagainandfellasleepsoon.Themoonnoddedtohimwithabigsmileinhisdream.16.A.lie B.joke C.story17.A.lookedup B.lookeddown C.lookedback18.A.fighting B.helping C.following19.A.inside B.through C.below20.A.friend B.mother C.father【答案】16.A17.A18.C19.B20.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)男孩向媽媽撒了謊，他感到不安和不開心，連天上的月亮都好像在嘲笑他，最后他決定向媽媽坦白，并保證以后不再撒謊。【16題詳解】句意：一天，他對媽媽撒了個(gè)謊。lie撒謊；joke玩笑；story故事。根據(jù)“knowabouthislie”可知，對媽媽撒謊了，故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他抬頭仰望天空時(shí)，月亮仍然又大又圓又亮。lookedup向上看；lookeddown向下看；lookedback回顧。根據(jù)“inthesky,themoonwasstillbig”可知，抬頭看著天空，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：他沿街跑著想躲開它，但月亮一直跟著他。fighting打架；helping幫助；following跟隨。根據(jù)“Heranalongthestreettogetawayfromit,butthemoonkept…h(huán)im”可知，月亮一直跟隨著他，故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：月亮透過窗戶看著他。inside在……里；through通過；below在……之下。根據(jù)“Themoonlookedathim…thewindow.”可知，透過窗戶看著他，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：最后，他把這件事告訴了