九年級英語上學(xué)期期中考試(揚(yáng)州卷)-2024-2025學(xué)年九年級英語上冊單元單詞詞匯語法題型練習(xí)（牛津譯林版）

2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期中考試（揚(yáng)州卷）英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入題干空白處的最佳答案1．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHomeComing?—Well,I’veneverseen________moremovingone.It’sworth________secondtime.A．a(chǎn);/ B．the;the C．a(chǎn);the D．a(chǎn);a2．Themusic________islikedbypeopleallovertheworld.A．withastronglocalcolor B．withstronglocalcolorC．hasastronglocalcolor D．hasstronglocalcolor3．—Howareyoutoday?—I’mfeelingeven________.Idon’tthinkthemedicineworks.A．better B．worse C．happier D．unhappier4．Danny’sfathermovedtoChina_______.Twoyearslater,he_________Danny’smother.A．inhisthirty;marriedto B．inhisthirty’s;marriedC．inhisthirtieth;marriedto D．inhisthirties;married5．Theywereplayingsoccerontheplayground________thestormcame.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．a(chǎn)slongas C．when D．while6．—Oh,somanypeoplearestandingoutsidethehall.________willthefilmstart?—________seveno’clock.A．Howsoon;Notuntil B．Howlong;NotuntilC．Howsoon;Until D．Howlong;Until7．Atlast,thegirlwasmade_________tomusicandbegantodoherhomework.A．stoplistening B．tostoptolistenC．tostoplistening D．stoptolisten8．ItiswellknownthatSuzhouisfamous________itssilkandQiBaishiwasknown________anartistintheworld.A．a(chǎn)s;for B．a(chǎn)s;as C．for;as

D．for;for9．Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon’trealizethe________oftimeuntilit’sgone.A．result B．knowledge C．reason D．value10．—YourspokenEnglishisallverygood.Howdoyouimproveit?—Thanks.Mrs.Wangalwaysasksusto________conversationsinEnglishclasses.A．giveup B．setup C．makeup D．lookup11．—Howcool!Thecarscandrivebythemselves.

—It’sreportedthattheybycomputersinside.A．controlled B．willbecontrolled C．a(chǎn)recontrolled D．a(chǎn)recontrolling12．Mr.Leewill________theawards________thetopthreeathletesatthesportsmeeting.A．present,with B．present,to C．bepresent,with D．bepresented,to13．—Iamwondering________.—Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.A．thatIcanpassthetest B．whenIhavepreparedforthetestC．whetherIcangetahighmarkinthetest D．ifIamreadyforthetestthesedaysornot14．—Yourfatherhardlyhasanyfreetimeforyou,________?—________.Heisbusywithhisresearchallthetime.A．hasn’the;No,hehasn’t B．hashe;Yes,hehasC．doesn’the;Yes,hedoes D．doeshe;No,hedoesn’t15．—Letmecarrythatforyou.Itlooksveryheavy.

—________.I’mquiteoutofbreath.A．No,thanks B．That’sverykindofyouC．Yes,ofcourse D．IthinkIcanmanageitmyself二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Therewasonceafamousscientistwhomadeseveralimportantdiscoveries.Oncehewasasked16hewasabletobesocreative.Herepliedthatitallcamefromanexperiencehehad17hismotherwhenhewas2yearsold.Hewastryingtotakea18ofmilkoutoftherefrigerator.Butthebottlewastooslippery(滑的)andhe19it.Thefloorwascoveredinmilk.Whenhismothercameintothe20,insteadofshoutingathimorpunishinghim,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatandwonderfulmessyouhavemade!Ihave21seensuchahugepuddle(水坑)ofmilk.Wouldyouliketo22inthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”23hedid.Afterafewminutes,they24themilktogether.Thenhismothersaid,“Thiswasa25experiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))inhowtocarryabigbottleofmilkwithtwotinyhands.Let’sgooutinthebackyardandfillthebottlewithwaterandseeifyoucan26awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit.”Thelittleboylearnedthatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.Whatawonderful27!Thescientistthenaddedthat28wasatthatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes.Helearnedthat29arejustopportunities(機(jī)會(huì))tolearnsomethingnew–whichis,afterall,whatscientificexperimentsareallabout.Eveniftheexperimentdoesn’t“30”,wecanstilllearnsomethingvaluablefromit.16．A．where B．when C．why D．how17．A．from B．for C．with D．to18．A．cup B．bag C．glass D．bottle19．A．lost B．broke C．knocked D．dropped20．A．garden B．study C．kitchen D．bedroom21．A．often B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes D．never22．A．stay B．play C．rest D．skate23．A．So B．Neither C．Nor D．Either24．A．cleanedup B．putup C．pickedup D．gaveup25．A．important B．failed C．interesting D．mixed26．A．imagine B．remember C．find D．design27．A．time B．lesson C．class D．experience28．A．it B．there C．this D．that29．A．success B．failure C．mistakes D．praise30．A．work B．matter C．help D．happen三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。APersonalRobotMakeyourparentsandteachershappy!Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntilyourmomshoutsatyou?Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksandobjectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures(特點(diǎn)):*weighsonly500grams*includeslong-lastingbatteries*comeswitha5-yearguarantee(擔(dān)保)*rememberssimpleinstructionsOriginally(最初)soldfor$499NOWONLY$299BUYNOWWATCHCONTROLThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbehappytowear!ThisisNOTawatchforcommonpeople!YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL*actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos*givesyouadailyweatherforecast*remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework*setsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenearBesides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROLwillalwaystellyouthetimeexactly!Originallysoldfor$199NOWONLY$99Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.31．WiththehelpofaMr.H,youcan________.A．beafamousactorlikeJamesBond B．knowwhattheweatherislikeC．completeyourhomeworkontime D．watchTVmoreconveniently32．YoucangetaPENGOWATCHCONTROLfor________.A．$499 B．$299 C．$199 D．$9933．Thetwotextsmightbe________.A．onanoticeboard B．inacompanyreportC．onateenagewebsite D．inacollegenewspaperB“Whydidshespillthebeans?”Ithoughtregretfully.I’llalwaysrememberthatday,whenIwassosurprisedbyallthestrangelookseveryonewasgivingme.Thosethoughtswillalwaysstaywithme.AndIcouldn’tbelieveIwouldlosethefriendshipofthepersonItrustedthemost.Fiveyearsback,Sallywasthenewkidinclass.Idon’tknowwhatitwas,butsomethinguniqueaboutherdrewmetoher.ShewasthemostfriendlypersonIknew.Westartedasclassmates,butafterafewmonths,wewerelikebestfriends.So,Ineverexpectedhertohurtmeinsuchabigway.Idon’tknowwhatmademetellSallyaboutmypersonallife.Shemadethematterbiggerthanitwas,addingherownspin(傾向性描述)onitandtellingeveryoneatschool.Itwaslikesomeonehadstabbedmeintheback.Aftershegaveawaymysecrets,everyoneatschoolstartedlaughingatme,lookingatmeandgiggling(咯咯地笑)wheneverIpassedby.Afterthisterriblesituation,lchangedschools.Sallycalledmemanytimes,butIdidn’tanswer.Myheartwasbroken.Itriedhardtohealfromthescarssheleftonmyheart.Istartedanewlife.Afterfiveyears,mylifewentbacktothewayitwas,withnewfriends.Butoneday,ImetAnnaatthemarket.Shewasmyclassmatefrom3rdgrade.ShetoldmethatSallywasn’ttheonewhobroughtmysecretstolight.Marywas.Marywasourschool’sbigmouthwhoalwayswantedtostickhernoseintootherpeople’sbusiness.Iwasallatsea(不知所措).IwishedIcouldhaveaskedSallyaboutthis.IwishedIcouldgobackintimeandfixmymistakes.Fromthat,Ilearnedalifelessonthatweshouldtrustthosewelovebecauseonelittlemistakecouldreallydamage(破壞)ourlives.34．WhydidtheauthormakefriendswithSally?A．Sallywasfriendlytowardher. B．Sallysharedhersecretswithher.C．SheadmiredSally’ssenseofhumor. D．ShewantedtohelpSallyfitin.35．Whatdidtheauthordoafterhersecretsweregivenaway?A．ShecalledSallytoaskwhy.B．Shechangedtoanewschool.C．ShetoldSally’ssecretstoothers.D．ShearguedwithSally.36．Howdidtheauthorfeelaftershefoundoutthetruth?A．Regretful. B．Hurt. C．Moved. D．Disappointed.37．Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?A．It’sbetterlatethannever.B．Wemustprotectourprivacy.C．Alwayshaveconfidenceinyourlovedones.D．Smallmistakeswillleadtobiggerones.CLuckinCoffeehasworkedwithKweichowMoutai,themakerofChina’snationalliquorbaijiu,foranunusualoffering:alcoholiclattes(拿鐵).ThepopularChinesecoffeeshoprolledouttheso-called“sauce-flavoredlatte”withabitofliquorfor38yuan($5.20)onMonday,4thSeptember,2023.Peoplewhoorderwithanonlinecouponwillbeabletoreceive50%offforalimitedtime,itsaid.ForitsnewconnectionwithLuckin,eachcuphasjustabitofliquor,withanoverallalcoholcontent(酒精含量)ofabout0.5%,accordingtoLuckin.Thecompanysuggests,though,thatdrivers,teenagersandpregnantwomenshouldnotdrinkthelatte.InBeijing,theMoutai-flavoredlattesoldoutinsomeLuckinCoffeeshopsbeforemidday.Andmanyshopshadtoclosetheironlineorderingasordersgreatlyincreased.Withthegrowingpopularityofthisdrink,peoplebegintohavesuchaquestionintheirmind:▲?Quitealargenumberofpeoplehavebeensharingtheirexperienceaftertryingthelatteonline,withmostagreeingthatthetasteofthebaijiuisverystrong.Somepeoplesaidtheyevenfeltdizzy(眩暈的)afterdrinkingthecoffeebecauseofitsalcoholcontent.WorkersinLegalAffairsDivisionofBeijingMunicipalTrafficManagementBureau(北京市交管法制科)saythatpeopledrinkinganykindofalcoholicdrinkmustn’tdrive.Ifthebloodalcoholcontentisover20mg/100ml,itisthoughtofasdrinkinganddriving.Sincethealcoholcontentin“sauce-flavoredlatte”isonly0.5%,whetherthealcoholcontentinthebloodgoesbeyondthesafevalueremainstobeexplored.38．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“rollout”inParagraph2probablymean?A．sellouttheproduct B．makethenewproductcomeoutC．giveawaytheproduct D．increasethesalesoftheproduct39．Whichcanbeputbackinthe▲inthelastpassage?A．whythisdrinkissopopularamongyoungpeople?B．whetherthisdrinkwillbemoreandmorepopular?C．whethertheycanstilldriveafterdrinkingthiskindoflatte?D．howmuchalcoholcontentthereisinsauce-flavoredlatte?40．Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A．LuckinCoffeeisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.B．Thebloodalcoholcontentinthelatteis20mg/100ml.C．PeopledrinkingLuckinCoffeefeeldizzyandmustn’tdrive.D．Researcherswillfurtherexplorethebloodalcoholcontentinthelatte.41．Wherecanyoupossiblyreadthisarticle?A．Newspapers. B．Posters. C．Storybooks. D．Advertisements.DCaptainNemotookmetothediningroom.Wesatatatableinthemiddleoftheroomandateadeliciouslunch.Hetoldmethatallthefoodcamefromthesea.“Ilovethesea,”hesaid.“ItgivesmeeverythingthatIneed.Evenmyclothescomefromthesea.Itisaplaceofperfectpeace.Therearenogovernments,notaxes,andnowars.Here,Iamtrulyfree!Iwillneverreturntotheland.”Hetookmetoseethelibrarywhichhadthousandsofbooksinmanylanguages.Thenheshowedmetheartgallery.Ithadmanypaintingsbyfamousartists.Thenextroomwasamuseumwithallkindsoftreasuresfromthesea.Ihadneverseensuchagoodmuseum.CaptainNemowasveryproudofhiscollectionandveryproudoftheNautilus.Hetoldmethathehaddiscoveredawaytomakeelectricityusingsaltandmercury.ThiselectricitygavetheNautilusallthepoweritneededtomovethroughthewater.HugepumpsfilledandemptiedtanksofairandwatertomaketheNautilussinkorrise.Afterwegottotheengineroom,CaptainNemoshowedmetheengineandexplainedhowitworked.TheNautiluswasseventymeterslongandeightmeterswide.Ithadacylindricalshapewithpointsoneachendandweighed1,500tons.“It’sawonderfulship!”Iexclaimed.“Iloveitasifitweremychild,”hereplied.“Howdidyoubuilditinsecret?”Iasked.“Allthepartsweremadeindifferentcountries.IuseddifferentnameseachtimeIplacedanorder.Itookallthepartstoadesertisland,andmyworkmenputthemtogether.Then,weburnedourworkshops.”“Itmusthavecostafortune!”Iexclaimed.“Millionsofdollars,”hereplied.“However,Ihavebillions!”—Takenfrom20,000LeaguesUndertheSea42．WhatdidCaptainNemothinkofhislifeatsea?A．Boring. B．Enjoyable. C．Stressful. D．Tasteless.43．Theunderlinedword“sink”inParagraph2probablymean________.A．Godown. B．Goup. C．Goaround. D．Goback.44．Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthepassage?a.CaptainNemoandIhadadeliciouslunchtogether.b.CaptainNemoshowedmehowtheengineworked.c.IwasamazedatthecostofbuildingtheNautilus.d.Isawthousandsofbooksindifferentlanguages.e.CaptainNemotoldmeanewwaytomakeelectricity.A．a(chǎn)-d-e-c-b B．a(chǎn)-b-d-e-c C．a(chǎn)-b-c-e-d D．a(chǎn)-d-e-b-c45．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat________A．CaptainNemowouldshowmearoundhisworkshops.B．CaptainspentalmostallhismoneyinbuildingtheNautilus.C．TheNautiluscouldriseorsinkwiththehelpofthehugepumps.D．CaptainNemousedhisownnametoplaceordersindifferentcountries.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）46．Wecan’ttheworldwithoutcolours.(想象).47．Theofthesun’srayscanmakethewetgrounddry.(熱)48．QuanHongchanprovedherselftobeanexcellentathletehardwork.(憑借)49．IhaveneverseenateacherthanMrWhite,whoteachesusEnglishsowell.(嚴(yán)格)50．LiJianisasinger.Heshowedthetalentinsingingwhenhewasveryyoung.(天生的)51．Peoplearesothattheyarewaitingangrily.(patient)52．Lastyear,heinwinningascholarshiptoHarvardUniversity.(success)53．Youcanenjoythesunshineandtryanywatersport,orlieonthebeach.(simple)54．Theyouhavemadedon’tseemsogood.Youneedtobemorethoughtful.(decide)55．ThemankeptrememberingEnglishwordseverydayuntilhewasinhis.(ninety)五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（不超過8個(gè)詞）Timepassed.WithoutEva,StClare’slifewasempty.ButhestartedtothinkofEva’swordsabouthisslaves(奴隸).SoonemorninghewentintotownandhestartedthelegalstepsnecessaryforTom’semancipation(解放).ThenextdayhecalledTom.“Well,Tom,”hesaid,“I’mgoingtomakeyoufree,sopackyourthings,andgetreadytoleaveforKentuckysoon.”HewasupsetwhenhesawthesuddenlightofjoyinTom’sface.HedidnotexpectTomtobesoreadytoleavehim.“Areyousounhappyhere?AmInotagoodmaster?”hesaid.“No,no,Master!Youareagoodmaster,butI’mhappybecauseIamafreeman.”“Iunderstand,Tom.You’llbefreeinaboutamonth,”saidStClare.“DoyouthinkthatwithyourworkyoucanearntheclothesandfoodandthelifethatIgiveyoueveryday?”“No,Idon’t,Masteristoogood,butIprefertohavepoorclothes,apoorhouse,pooreverything,buttoknowthattheyaremineandnotMaster’s.”O(jiān)neday,StClarewentintotownalone.WhileStClarewaswalkingintotown,hesawsomedrunksfighting,andhetriedtostopthem.Oneofthemenhadaknife.WhenStClaretriedtotakeitfromhim,thedrunkkilledhim.StClare’sdeathmadethingsverydangerousfortheslaves.Whilehewasliving,theybelongedtohim,andhetreatedthemkindly.ButnowtheybelongedtoMarie,andtheyknewthingsweregoingtobeverydifferent.MissOpheliatreatedTomwithrespectandkindness,soTomdecidedtoaskhertohelphim.“Iwillspeakforyou,Tom,anddomybest,”saidMissOphelia,“butthereisn’tmuchhope.”“Absolutelynot,”wasMarie’sanswer.“IcansellTomatthehighestpriceandmakealotofmoney.Besides,hedoesn’tneedhisfreedom.Slavesdon’tknowwhattodowithfreedom.”—TakenfromUncleTom’sCabin56．HowdidTomfeelwhenStClarewantedtomakeTomfree?57．WhydidTomprefertogohomeandliveahardlife?58．WhatdidStClaredowhensomedrunkswerefighting?59．DidMariealsotreatTomkindly?Howdoyouknow?60．WhatwasStClarelikeinyoureyes?六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）ButMaryJanejustlookedhimintheeyesandreplied,“Here’smyanswer,doctor!”Shepickedupthebagofgoldandg61ittotheking.Pleasetakethismoneyandlookafteritformeandmysisters.Dowhatyouwantwithit.Idon’twantareceipt?Everybodyclappedandstampedtheirfeetonthefloor.Thekingsmiledandh62uphishead.“Alright,MaryJane,”thedoctorsaid.“Don’tlistentome!Butyou’llbes63.”Andheleftthehouse.Thethreegirlswereveryk64tous.Theypreparedalovelydinnerandtheygaveustheirbedroomstosleepin.Ifeltreallybadthatthekingandthedukewerecheatingthem.Later,whenIwasinbedthatnight,Istartedthinking.“Thosegirlsareverysweetandgenerousandthekingandthedukearegoingtorob(搶劫)them.Ican’tletthemdothat.Imustdosomethingtos65them.ShouldItellthedoctorandMaryJanethetruth?No,thatisn’tagoodidea.They’llthinkthatI’mafraud,too.There’sonlyonethingtodo.I’llhavetotakethemoneyandh66itsomewhere.ThenwhenI’mfaraway,I’llwritealettertoMaryJane.I’lltellherwherethebagisandshewillgetthegoldb67.”Thekingandthedukewerestilldownstairsinthediningroom.Icrept(爬行)veryquietlyintotheduke’sroomandl68aroundforthebagofgold.Ifounditunderthemattress(床墊).Itookitandcreptbacktomyroom.Iwaitedu69thekingandthedukewenttobed,thenIslowlycreptdownstairswiththebagofgoldinmyhand.Itriedtoopenthefrontdoorbutitwaslockedandtherewasnokey.SuddenlyIheardfootsteps.S70wascoming.Ilookedaroundforaplacetohide.ThedoorofthelivingroomwasopensoIraninthere.—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn七、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)30分）A.句子翻譯（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線71．令我驚奇的是，杰克在這場競賽中領(lǐng)先。72．我不理解為什么父母總是對我很嚴(yán)格。73．我爸爸總是鼓勵(lì)我接受更多的挑戰(zhàn)。74．李老師對她的評價(jià)很高，因?yàn)樗偸窃诳荚囍械酶叻帧?5．除非你爬到山頂，否則你看不到這個(gè)村莊最美的景色。寫作（計(jì)20分）76．心理健康是青少年健康狀況的一個(gè)重要因素。為了更好地發(fā)現(xiàn)及解決同學(xué)們中存在的心理壓力問題，學(xué)校將開展以“LessStress,BetterLife”為主題的英語演講比賽，請你根據(jù)表格中的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一份英語演講講稿，談?wù)勀憔徑鈮毫Φ暮梅椒?，與同學(xué)們分享。LessStress,BetterLifeProblemsMoststudentshave1.Toomuchhomework

2...Ihave...Solutions1.Talkwithfriends

2.Learnfromheroes(SpudWebb...)

3...Hopes...要求：1.表達(dá)清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2.必須包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.詞數(shù)在100詞左右（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名和地名等。LessStress,BetterLifeHello,boysandgirls!Stressisaseriousproblemintoday’sworld.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：題號12345678910答案DBBDCACCDC題號11121314151617181920答案CBCDBDCDDC題號21222324252627282930答案DBAABCBACA題號31323334353637383940答案CDCABACBCD題號4142434445答案ABADC1．D【詳解】句意：——你覺得電影《萬里歸途》怎么樣？——嗯，我從未見過更感人的電影。值得再看一遍?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，表泛指，放在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；/零冠詞；the定冠詞，表特指。第一個(gè)空格后面的詞語是moremovingone，表示泛指，more是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a修飾；第二個(gè)空后面的詞語是secondtime，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a，表示“又一次，再一次”。故選D。2．B【詳解】句意：這種音樂因其強(qiáng)烈的地方色彩而受到全世界人們的喜愛?？疾榻樵~短語。withstronglocalcolor是介詞短語作定語，修飾主語Themusic，表示“帶有濃厚地方特色的”；這里的color也是指色彩這一抽象概念，因此是不可數(shù)名詞，不用a修飾。故選B。3．B【詳解】句意：——今天你怎么樣？——我感覺更糟了。我認(rèn)為這藥不起作用?？疾樾稳菰~的比較級辨析。better更好的；worse更糟糕的；happier更高興的；unhappier更不高興的。根據(jù)“I’mfeelingeven...Idon’tthinkthemedicineworks.”可知此空指覺得更糟糕。故選B。4．D【詳解】句意：丹尼的父親在三十多歲時(shí)搬到中國。兩年后，他娶了丹尼的母親?？疾槟挲g段的表達(dá)和及物動(dòng)詞用法?！霸谀橙藥讱q時(shí)”應(yīng)表達(dá)為“inone’s+數(shù)字基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)”；marry是及物動(dòng)詞，表示“與某人結(jié)婚”時(shí)，后面通常直接跟賓語。故選D。5．C【詳解】句意：暴風(fēng)雨來臨時(shí)，他們正在操場上踢足球?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語從句。assoonas一……就……；aslongas只要；when當(dāng)……時(shí)，表示主句的動(dòng)作和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)或先后發(fā)生，when引導(dǎo)的從句謂語動(dòng)詞是短暫性或延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；while與……同時(shí)，表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，while引導(dǎo)的從句，謂語動(dòng)詞是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)題干從句“thestormcame.”可知謂語動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意，所以用when。故選C。6．A【詳解】句意：——哦，很多人都站在大廳。電影還要多久開始？——直到7點(diǎn)鐘才開始?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼按鹫Z。howsoon多久，常用在一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的句子中；howlong多長，提問“for+一段時(shí)間”，句中動(dòng)詞要用延續(xù)性；根據(jù)語境可知，第一句中用的是將來時(shí)，表達(dá)動(dòng)作還有多久，所以用howsoon提問；而本題中的動(dòng)詞是start，是短暫性動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)該用notuntil，如果是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞則用until，故選A。7．C【詳解】句意：最后，這個(gè)女孩被要求停止聽音樂，開始做她的家庭作業(yè)。bemadetodosth被讓做某事，stoptodosth停下來去做另外一件事；stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情。根據(jù)空前wasmade可知，句子是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，make用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，其用法是bemadetodosth，故排除選項(xiàng)A和D，根據(jù)空后“tomusicandbegantodoherhomework”可知，是停止聽音樂，然后去做另外一件事，所以用stopdoingsthtodosth。故選C。8．C【詳解】句意：眾所周知，蘇州因它的絲綢而聞名于世，齊白石作為一名畫家而出名?？疾榻樵~辨析。as作為；for因?yàn)?。befamousfor因……而聞名；befamousas作為……而出名。根據(jù)“itssilk”可知是因絲綢而聞名，用介詞for；根據(jù)“anartist”可知是作為畫家而出名，應(yīng)用as。故選C。9．D【詳解】句意：時(shí)間不等人。但是有些人直到時(shí)間流逝才意識到時(shí)間的價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。result結(jié)果；knowledge知識；reason原因；value價(jià)值。根據(jù)“Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon’trealizethe…oftimeuntilit’sgone.”可知，此處表示有的人直到時(shí)間流逝才意識到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。故選D。10．C【詳解】句意：——你們的口語都很好。你們是如何提高的？——謝謝。王老師總是在英語課上讓我們用英語對話。考查動(dòng)詞短語。giveup放棄；setup建立；makeup編造；lookup查找。根據(jù)“YourspokenEnglishallverygood”和“conversationsinEnglishclasses”可知，口語好是因?yàn)樵谟⒄Z課上總是用英語編對話而練就的。故選C。11．C【詳解】句意：——太酷了！汽車可以自動(dòng)駕駛?！獡?jù)報(bào)道，它們是由內(nèi)部的電腦控制的。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。controlled控制，一般過去時(shí)；willbecontrolled將被控制，一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；arecontrolled被控制，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；arecontrolling正在控制，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語“they”指的是汽車，與動(dòng)詞“control”存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。12．B【詳解】句意：李先生將在運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上為前三名運(yùn)動(dòng)員頒獎(jiǎng)?？疾橐话銓頃r(shí)和動(dòng)詞短語?！癕r.Lee”是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者，該句為主動(dòng)語態(tài)，助動(dòng)詞will后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故第一空填“present”；presentsth.tosb.“向某人贈(zèng)送某物”，動(dòng)詞短語，故第二空填to。故選B。13．C【詳解】句意：——我想知道我是否能在考試中取得高分?！獰o論結(jié)果如何，都不要對自己太苛刻。考查賓語從句。thatIcanpassthetest我能通過考試；whenIhavepreparedforthetest我什么時(shí)候準(zhǔn)備好考試；whetherIcangetahighmarkinthetest我是否能在考試中取得高分；ifIamreadyforthetestthesedaysornot我這幾天是否準(zhǔn)備好了考試。根據(jù)“wondering”可知，空后應(yīng)用if或whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句；根據(jù)“Whatevertheresultis,don’tbetoohardonyourself.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示“我想知道我是否能在考試中取得高分”，所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故選C。14．D【詳解】句意：——你爸爸幾乎沒有空閑時(shí)間陪你，是嗎？——是的，他沒有。他一直在忙他的研究?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧洹５谝痪渲衕as是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，因此反意疑問句需加助動(dòng)詞does，排除A和B；前面句中有“hardly”譯為“幾乎沒有”，表示否定含義，因此后面的反意疑問句應(yīng)用肯定形式，并且根據(jù)“Heisbusywithhisresearchallthetime.”可知是沒有時(shí)間，為否定回答。故選D。15．B【詳解】句意：——讓我來幫你拿。它看起來很重?！阏媸翘昧?。我上氣不接下氣?？疾榍榫敖浑H。No,thanks不用了，謝謝；That’sverykindofyou你真是太好了；Yes,ofcourse是，當(dāng)然了；IthinkIcanmanageitmyself我想我自己能行。根據(jù)“Letmecarrythatforyou.Itlooksveryheavy.”和“I’mquiteoutofbreath.”可知，答話人應(yīng)該是接受了說話人的幫助，對說話人的行為表示感激。故選B。16．D17．C18．D19．D20．C21．D22．B23．A24．A25．B26．C27．B28．A29．C30．A【分析】從前有一位著名的科學(xué)家，他有幾個(gè)重要的發(fā)現(xiàn)。人們好奇他怎么如此有創(chuàng)造力，他分享了小時(shí)候他和母親的一個(gè)經(jīng)歷。這個(gè)經(jīng)歷告訴他不要害怕犯錯(cuò)，因?yàn)殄e(cuò)誤是學(xué)習(xí)新東西的機(jī)會(huì)。16．句意：有一次有人問他，他怎么能如此有創(chuàng)造力。where在哪里；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)下文“Herepliedthatitallcamefromanexperience…”可知，人們問的是他怎么能如此有創(chuàng)造力。故選D。17．句意：他回答說，這一切都來自他兩歲時(shí)和母親的一次經(jīng)歷。from從，來自；for為了，因?yàn)?；with和……一起；to到……?？蘸笫恰癶ismother”，結(jié)合下文可知，科學(xué)家講述的是小時(shí)候和媽媽的一段經(jīng)歷。故選C。18．句意：他正試圖從冰箱里拿一瓶牛奶。cup杯子；bag書包；glass玻璃杯；bottle瓶子。根據(jù)下文“Butthebottlewastooslippery…”可知，科學(xué)家拿的是一瓶牛奶。故選D。19．句意：但是瓶子太滑了，他把瓶子弄掉了。lost失去，丟失；broke打破；knocked敲；dropped下降，掉下。根據(jù)句中“…thebottlewastooslippery”以及下句話“Thefloorwascoveredinmilk.”牛奶灑了一地，可知，科學(xué)家沒拿好瓶子，瓶子掉下去了。故選D。20．句意：他的媽媽聞聲連忙跑到廚房里來，可并沒有對他喊叫或懲罰他，只是說：“羅伯特，你搞得一團(tuán)糟！”garden花園；study書房；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室。根據(jù)上文“Hewastryingtotakea…ofmilkoutoftherefrigerator.”可知，科學(xué)家從冰箱里拿牛奶，冰箱應(yīng)該是放在廚房里，所以他的媽媽跑到廚房來。故選C。21．句意：我從沒見過這么大的一灘牛奶。often經(jīng)常；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)候；never從不，從來沒有。根據(jù)上文的描述，科學(xué)家拿牛奶的時(shí)候，把牛奶灑了一地，這樣的事情并不是經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。媽媽說“從沒見過這么一大灘牛奶”，也為下文“Wouldyouliketo…inthemilkforafewminutes”做鋪墊。故選D。22．句意：在我們把牛奶清理干凈之前，你想在牛奶里玩幾分鐘嗎？stay待，停留；play玩；rest休息；skate滑冰。根據(jù)上文“Herepliedthatitallcamefromanexperiencehehad…h(huán)ismotherwhenhewas2yearsold.”可知，這件事發(fā)生在科學(xué)家兩歲的時(shí)候，對于一個(gè)小孩來說，應(yīng)該是在牛奶里玩兒。故選B。23．句意：他的確那樣做了。So因此，這樣；Neither兩者都不；Nor也不；Either兩者中任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)下句話“Afterafewminutes…”可知，科學(xué)家真的像媽媽說的那樣，在牛奶里玩了一會(huì)兒。這里用So+主語+助動(dòng)詞，表示“主語就這樣做了”，故選A。24．句意：幾分鐘后，他們一起把牛奶清理干凈。cleanedup打掃干凈；putup張貼；pickedup拾起，撿起；gaveup放棄。根據(jù)上文“Wouldyouliketo…inthemilkforafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”可知，在玩了一會(huì)兒之后，他們把灑了的牛奶清理干凈。故選A。25．句意：這是一個(gè)用兩只小手拿大奶瓶的實(shí)驗(yàn)，失敗了。important重要的；failed失敗的；interesting有趣的；mixed混合的。根據(jù)上文“Hewastryingtotakea…ofmilkoutoftherefrigerator.Butthebottlewastooslippery(滑的)andhe…it.Thefloorwascoveredinmilk.”可知，科學(xué)家在拿牛奶的時(shí)候，把牛奶弄灑了，所以這是一個(gè)失敗的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選B。26．句意：讓我們到后院去，把瓶子裝滿水，看看你是否有辦法拿著它而不讓它掉下去。imagine想象；remember記得；find找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；design設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)空后“…awaytocarryitwithoutdroppingit”及文意可知，媽媽讓科學(xué)家找到一個(gè)辦法不讓瓶子掉下去。故選C。27．句意：多么棒的一課啊！time時(shí)間；lesson課，啟示；class班級，課；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)上文“Thelittleboylearnedthatifheheldthebottleatthetopnearthelipwithbothhands,hecouldcarryitwithoutdroppingit.”可知，科學(xué)家在媽媽的引導(dǎo)下，找到了不讓瓶子掉下去的方法，他學(xué)到了重要的一課。故選B。28．句意：這位科學(xué)家接著補(bǔ)充說，就在那一刻，他知道自己不需要害怕犯錯(cuò)。it它；there那兒；this這，這個(gè)；that那，那個(gè)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這句話中使用的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，其構(gòu)成是itis/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，it在句型中沒有意義。故選A。29．句意：他認(rèn)識到錯(cuò)誤只是學(xué)習(xí)新東西的機(jī)會(huì)。success成功；failure失??；mistakes錯(cuò)誤；praise表揚(yáng)。根據(jù)上句話“…h(huán)eknewhedidn’tneedtobeafraidtomakemistakes.”可知，這里承接上文，解釋為什么不需要害怕犯錯(cuò)，該空說的是上句話提到的“mistakes”，故選C。30．句意：即使實(shí)驗(yàn)沒有“成功”，我們?nèi)匀豢梢詮闹袑W(xué)到一些有價(jià)值的東西。work起作用；matter重要；help幫助；happen發(fā)生。句中Evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，該空的意思與空后“wecanstilllearnsomethingvaluablefromit.”是相反的，因此這里是說“即使實(shí)驗(yàn)沒什么作用，也仍然能從中學(xué)到一些東西”，故選A。31．C32．D33．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，分別是一則機(jī)器人廣告和一則手表遙控器廣告。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則機(jī)器人廣告中的“Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?”和“Youdon’tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammedtoorganizeyourhomework.”可知，如果你在按時(shí)完成作業(yè)上有問題，買一個(gè)Mr.H就不需要擔(dān)心了。由此可知，在Mr.H的幫助下，你能夠按時(shí)完成你的作業(yè)。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則手表遙控器的廣告中的“NOWONLY$99”可知，PENGOWATCHCONTROL現(xiàn)在售價(jià)為99美元。故選D。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.”可知，這兩則廣告是在網(wǎng)站上出現(xiàn)的，C選項(xiàng)“在一個(gè)青少年網(wǎng)站上”符合題意。故選C。34．A35．B36．A37．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在學(xué)校的一段經(jīng)歷，并從這段經(jīng)歷中明白了要信任自己所愛的人，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)小錯(cuò)誤可能會(huì)造成真正的傷害。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“ShewasthemostfriendlypersonIknew.Westartedasclassmates,butafterafewmonths,wew