Unit3FoodandCultureReadingandThinking課件高中英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性2

Unit3FOODANDCULTUREUnit3FOODANDCULTUREReading&ThinkingCULTUREANDCUISINE

YOUAREWHATYOUEAT!Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto:readaboutthecultureandcuisinebyreadingthearticleandpictures;understandthestructureandthewritingstyleofthepassagewell;learnsomereadingstrategiesandbasicinformationbyscanningandskimming;buildupculturalconfidenceandspreadChinesefoodandculturetotheworld.Lead-inWhatisthevideoabout?CriticalthinkingWhydoestheauthoruse“cultureandcuisine”asthetitleinsteadof“cultureandfood”?Cultureand

CuisineinitialrhymeQ：Whatisthefunctionofthisrhetoricaldevice(修辭手法)?A.Makethetitlecatchy(悅耳易記的)B.EnhancetherhythmC.PresentthebeautyoflanguageD.Alltheabove.√CriticalthinkingCultureand

Cuisineinitialrhyme活傳奇：酸酸甜甜：首先：安然無(wú)恙：傲慢與偏見：PrideandPrejudice理智與情感：SenseandSensibilityMoreexamplesLivingLegendssourandsweetfirstandforemostsafeandsound江湖“顯餓?出來(lái)混，總是要胖的!Areyouhungry?HowmanykindsofcuisinesinChina?Anhuicuisine(徽菜)Jiangsucuisine(蘇菜)Zhejiangcuisine(浙菜)Hunancuisine(湘菜)LeadinSichuancuisine(川菜)Shandongcuisine(魯菜)Cantoncuisine(粵菜)Fujiancuisine(閩菜)TheeighttraditionalChinesecuisinesWhyaretheresomanycuisinesinChina?DifferentregionsDifferentweatherconditionsDifferentcultures

Differenthistories…LeadinTitle：Pictures：Pre-reading：PredictionMainidea：It’saboutthe__________between______and_________.foodculture

CultureandCuisineconnectionA.B.C.1.Whichofthefollowingsshowsthestructureofthetext?

2.Matchthemainideawitheachpart.Part1MydifferentexperienceswithChinesecuisinesPart2Youarewhatyoueat.Part3Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.While-reading：FastreadingReadthepassageandfindoutthe

structure

ofthepassageandmatchthemainideawitheachpart.√While-readingReadformainideaPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Para.7A.Topic:______________________.B.ExperienceofChinadishin_________.C.Experienceof_______foodin________.D.Chinesefoodin_________.E.Chinesefoodin_________.F.Experienceoffoodin___________and_______.G.Conclusion:Cultureandcuisine________________.YouarewhatyoueatAmericaSichuanBeijingShandongXinjiangGuangdonggohandinhandTip4:Skimthetextquicklytofindthetopicsentenceorkeywordsthatyouarelookingfor,withoutreadingthewholetext.Henan

Topic(

)

“You

are

whatyoueat.”Body()Conclusion()_____________________________________Thewriter’s____________ofdifferentChinesefoodindifferentplaces.experiences

Cultureandcuisinegohandinhand.ReadingforstructurePara.1Para.2—Para.6

Para.7________________ChinesefoodinAmericaChinesefoodinBeijingChinesefoodinShandongChinesefoodinXinjiangChinesefoodinSouthandCentralChinaGeneralParticularGeneralAlthoughthefoodwasas_____asthepeople,whattheyshowincommonis____________________variedfriendshipandkindnessTheygohandinhand.Whatistherelationshipbetweencultureandcuisine?Suggestion:cuisinecultureIfyoudonotexperience

one,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.MakeasummaryTopic:_________________YouarewhatyoueatChinesefoodinAmericaChinesefoodinBejingChinesefoodinShandongChinesefoodinXinjiangChinesefoodinGuangdongandHenanConclusion：CultureandcuisinegohandinhandTheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinoncewrote,“Tellmewhatyoueat,andIwilltellyouwhatyouare.”Putmoresimply,thismeans“Youarewhatyoueat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.However,Brillat-savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.Languagepoints-Para1賓語(yǔ)從句relate...to...把...和...聯(lián)系起來(lái)putmoresimply

更簡(jiǎn)單得說(shuō)referto...指的是；提及；查閱表語(yǔ)從句教材原句1However,Brillat-savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.[一詞多義]

寫出下列句中referto的漢語(yǔ)意思(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto？______(2)Shereferredtothelastpageofthebookforanswers.____(3)ThesebookstheyreferredtoatthemeetingrefertoAsianproblems.__________指的是查閱談到；涉及(4)Thescientist

thediscovery

themostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.這位科學(xué)家將這一發(fā)現(xiàn)稱作是這個(gè)領(lǐng)域中最令人興奮的新進(jìn)展。

在表示“查閱”之意時(shí)，referto后多接參考資料(詞典、書籍等)；lookup多接查詢的內(nèi)容。referredtoas※referto...as...把……當(dāng)作……；稱……為……refer...to...把……提交給……(以求獲得幫助)※referencen談及；提及；參考；查閱referto

查閱；參考；談到；涉及；指的是referv._________________________referto___________________________n.談及；參考；查閱in/withreferenceto_______=inconnectionwith比較：查字典Brillat-savarinwasactuallyreferringtoourpersonality,character,andculture.關(guān)于涉及；談及；查閱referredreferencereferredreferringlookupawordinthedictionaryrefertothedictionaryrelate...to...____________relatetosb/sth_____________________相關(guān)的；有聯(lián)系的berelatedto...______________________e.gSherelatedherhomesicknessinthefirstchapters.Highunemploymentisrelatedtohighcrimerates.Mostpeopletodayrelatethissayingtohealthyeating.與...有關(guān)系，與...相關(guān)聯(lián)涉及；談到某人/某事物把...聯(lián)系起來(lái)related

CULTUREANDCUISINETheFrenchauthorJeanAnthelmeBrillat-Savarinonce___________(write),“Tellme___________youeat,andIwilltellyou_________youare.”________________(更簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)),thismeans“Youare___________youeat.”Mostpeopletodayrelatethis___________(say)

_______healthyeating.However,Brillat-savarinwasactually___________(refer)

_______ourpersonality,character,andculture.wrotewhatwhatPutmoresimplywhatsayingtoreferringtoWhile-reading“Youarewhatyoueat.”Whatdoesthequotemean?Whatweeatreflectspersonality,characterandculture.WhydoestheauthorquoteJean’swordsatthebeginning?Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.Para1

Certainly,inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.PriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,favouredwithhotredpeppers.ThisisprobablynotanauthenticChineserecipe,however,soitcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.Ontheotherhand,itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.Ittellsus,forexample,thatAmericanslovebold,simplefavours.Andsincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.Languagepoints-Para2在...之前的consistof由...組成定語(yǔ)從句does/do/did+動(dòng)原:表示強(qiáng)調(diào)Para2This

America

PlaceWhatChinesecuisine？(typicaldish)Mycommentspeople/cultureGeneralTso’schickenAmericansarebold,confidentanddaretotry.“This”referstofriedchickencoveredin

a

sweet

sauce,flavouredwithhotredpeppersnotauthenticLackofcommunicationcausesseriousproblemsandtheirmarriageisacaseinpoint.缺乏交流會(huì)導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，他們的婚姻就是個(gè)明證。教材原句2 Certainly，inmanywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineisacaseinpoint.當(dāng)然，從很多方面來(lái)看，此話不假。中國(guó)菜就是個(gè)很好的例子。acaseinpoint明證；恰當(dāng)?shù)睦C【歸納拓展】come/gettothepoint談?wù)}

missthepoint不明白要點(diǎn)offthepoint離題

comestraighttothepoint

談?wù)}，開門見山fromone’spointofview

在某人看來(lái)Thereisnopointindoing...

做……沒(méi)有用/沒(méi)有意義。Iwishhewouldgettothepoint（=sayitquickly）.IthinkImissedthepoint（=didnotunderstand）.Hercommentsonmyworkweretothepoint.Wewereonthepointofgivingup.

There’snopointingettingangry.但愿他快點(diǎn)說(shuō)正題。我想我沒(méi)聽懂。她對(duì)我工作的評(píng)論一針見血。我們當(dāng)時(shí)幾乎要放棄了。發(fā)火是沒(méi)有用的。英譯漢【探究歸納】

(1）priorexperience(2)prior___(doing)sth.在(做)...之前,同義詞：____________(3)________/pra???r?ti/n.[C]優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)；最重要的事；當(dāng)務(wù)之急；[U]優(yōu)先權(quán)(4)take/havepriority_____sth.優(yōu)先于某物；對(duì)有優(yōu)先權(quán)toprioritypreviousto,beforeoverPriortocomingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,withChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.

在來(lái)中國(guó)之前，我對(duì)中國(guó)烹飪的唯一體驗(yàn)是在美國(guó)，中國(guó)的食物已經(jīng)改成適應(yīng)美國(guó)人的口味了。1.prioradj.先前的；優(yōu)先的

n.[U]優(yōu)先權(quán);[C]優(yōu)先考慮的事情priority（1）單句語(yǔ)法填空①Janetleftagoodimpressiononmeprior_______thematter.②Priorto_______(take)aworkingholidayabroadyouwillneedtodoanumberofthings③Thechefdidnotseemtoconsiderthekitchensafetytobea_______(prior).④Thesearchforanewvaccinetook___________(prior)overallothermedicalresearch.(2)完成句子①

（由于事先另有約會(huì)），MrRichardsisunabletoattend.②

（我首先要考慮的事）istofindsomewheretolive.③Shegottothepark

（在約定的時(shí)間之前）.topriority

即學(xué)即練taking

priority

DuetoapriorengagementMyfirstprioritypriorto/beforethesettime2.consistof由……組成【詞匯拓展】________________adj.一貫地，始終；一致地________________n.一致性，連貫性；黏稠度，平滑度_______________adj.不一致的，不協(xié)調(diào)的，前后矛盾的；______________adv.不一致地consistency

inconsistent

inconsistently

consistentbeconsistentwith=consistwith與……一致consistin=liein(存)在于consistof由...組成;由...構(gòu)成

（無(wú)被動(dòng)，無(wú)進(jìn)行）consistin______【歸納】表示“組成”結(jié)構(gòu)：

America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsistsoffriedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,...在于BconsistsofABiscomposedofABismadeupofABismadeupofAB由A組成

datefrom/backto,belongto，runout，measure（1）Rockmusicconsists

manydifferentstyles.（2）NewZealand

（consist）ofanorthislandandasouthisland，bothofwhicharesurroundedbysea.（3）Listeningisthusanactive，notapassive，behavior

（consist）ofhearing,understandingandremembering.（4）Ourdeedsmustconsist

ourwords.（5）Thebeautyofairtravelconsists

itsspeedandease.（6）Theresultsareentirely

（consist）withourearlierresearch.ofconsistsconsistingwithinconsistent隨堂檢測(cè)教材原句3Ontheotherhand，itdoestellusalotaboutAmericans.另一方面，它確實(shí)告訴了我們很多關(guān)于美國(guó)人的事情?！練w納拓展】（1）ontheotherhand用來(lái)說(shuō)明事物的另一方面。（2）onthecontrary（正相反）用來(lái)表示相反的另一種情況。（3）foronething...foranother...（一則……，再則……）常用于解釋原因，表示列舉。1.Itwasn’tagoodthing；onthecontrary，itwasahugemistake.那不是件好事，恰恰相反，那是個(gè)巨大的錯(cuò)誤。2.Foronething，Ihavenomoney；foranother，I’mtoobusy.一則我沒(méi)有錢，再則我太忙。3.Ontheonehand，Ineedtoswitchtoanotherjob，butontheotherhand，Istilllikemypresentone.一方面，我需要換份工作；但是另一方面，我還喜歡現(xiàn)在的工作。 do/does/did＋動(dòng)詞原形，用于強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)，加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣，意為“確實(shí)做了……”。但要注意：※句子是肯定句；※句子的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)去時(shí)；※只能用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，若強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)等，則應(yīng)用Itis/was...that/who...進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)?！谄硎咕渲杏谩癲o+動(dòng)詞原形”形式時(shí)，往往不表示命令，而表示強(qiáng)烈的請(qǐng)求，有時(shí)表達(dá)更加委婉的語(yǔ)氣。Docomeinandsitdown.Dosettheboxdowncarefullyonthefloor.Dodevoteyourselftostudyandyouwillmakeit.務(wù)必把箱子小心翼翼地放到地板上。請(qǐng)快進(jìn)來(lái)坐下一定要專心學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)成功的。單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）He

（do）comebutsoonwentback. （2）Thelittleboy

（do）growcrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.（3）［2017·天津卷］ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment

Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞（4）Ihopeyouwillstayforsupper.____________________________________（5）Hey，becarefulwithyourglasses!________________________________完成句子（6）

（我確實(shí)找人修理了電腦）lastweek，butitdoesn’tworknow.（7）Ifyouhaveajob，

（務(wù)必專心致志地去做）itandfinallyyou’llsucceed.（8）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］

（就是在昨天晚上）heconsumedallthedimsum.diddoesthatIdohopeyouwillstayforsupper.Hey，dobecarefulwithyourglasses!Ididget/havethecomputerrepaireddodevoteyourselftoItwaslastnightthatCertainly,______manywaysthisseemstobetrue.Chinesecuisineis______caseinpoint.Prior______comingtoChina,myonlyexperiencewithChinesecookingwasinAmerica,______ChinesefoodthathadbeenchangedtosuitAmericantastes.Forexample,America'smostpopularChinesedishisGeneralTso'schicken,whichconsists______friedchickencoveredinasweetsauce,favoured______hotredpeppers.Thisisprobablynot______authenticChineserecipe,however,soitcannottellusmuchabouttheChinese.______theotherhand,itdoestellusalot______Americans.Ittellsus,forexample,thatAmericanslovebold,simplefavours.Andsincethedishwasalsoinventedrecently,ittellsusthatAmericansarenotafraidtotrynewfoods.inatowithofwithanOnaboutinmanywaysseemstodoChinesecuisineacaseinpointpriortosuitone’stastes.consistofsweetsaucebefavouredwithanauthenticChineserecipe,bold,simplefavours從很多方面來(lái)好像……中國(guó)菜很好的例子，明證……之前適應(yīng)某人的口味由……組成甜醬佐以……料地道的中餐做法濃烈、簡(jiǎn)單的口味

Later,IhadachancetoexperienceauthenticChinesefoodbycomingtoChina.WhenmyfamilyandIhadjustarrivedinChina,wewentlookingforagoodplacetoeatinBeijing.ASichuanrestauranthadbeenrecommendedtousbyafriend,andfinally,wefoundit.Tired,hungry,andnotknowingawordofChinese,wehadnoideahowtoorder,sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.Withthis,wehadthepleasureofexperiencinganentirelynewtaste:Sichuanpeppercorns.Thefoodwaswonderfulanddifferent,butwhatwasevenmoreimportantwasthefriendshipofferedus.Languagepoints-Para3haveachancetodosth有做某事的機(jī)會(huì)做狀語(yǔ)fill...with...用...裝滿...過(guò)去完成時(shí)haddone主語(yǔ)從句ChinaBeijingSichuanCuisinepeppercorns

Peopleare_________.friendlyHetasted:_______________Throughthefood,hefoundthat:People/CultureCuisine/Comment

Laterauthentic,thebest,anentirelynewtaste,wonderfulanddifferentPara3experienceauthenticChinesefoodgolookingfor...

recommendsthtosb=recommendsbsthfillingourtablewiththebestfoodanentirelynewtasteSichuanpeppercorns品嘗地道的中國(guó)食物去找（godoingsth推薦在我們的桌子上擺滿食物;四川花椒后來(lái)，我來(lái)到中國(guó)，有機(jī)會(huì)品嘗地道的中國(guó)食物。我與家人剛剛抵達(dá)中國(guó)，便在北京找一個(gè)好地方吃飯。一位朋友之前向我們推薦過(guò)一家川菜館，最終我們找到了這家餐館。我們疲憊不堪，饑腸轆轆，也不認(rèn)識(shí)一個(gè)漢字，不知道該怎么點(diǎn)餐，所以廚師徑自在我們的桌子上擺滿食物;那是我們吃過(guò)的最可口的佳肴。于是，我們高高興興地體驗(yàn)了種全新的口味:四川花椒。食物妙不可言、與眾不同，但更為重要的是我們所獲得的友誼。教材原句4

Tired，hungry，andnotknowingawordofChinese，wehadnoideahowtoorder，sothechefjustbeganfillingourtablewiththebestfoodwehadevereaten.又累又餓，一個(gè)漢字也不認(rèn)識(shí)，我們壓根兒不知道如何點(diǎn)餐，于是廚師在我們桌上擺滿了食物，那是我們吃過(guò)的最可口的佳肴?！稳菰~Tired，hungry和現(xiàn)notknowingawordofChinese在本句中作狀語(yǔ)。※形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)，時(shí)常用逗號(hào)隔開：(1)說(shuō)明謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。(2)形容詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)在句中還可表示行為方式或伴隨狀況、原因、時(shí)間或條件howtoorder為省略式同位語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明idea的具體內(nèi)容。常接“疑問(wèn)詞＋不定式”的動(dòng)詞有：know，tell，decide，learn，wonder等。該結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)和同位語(yǔ)。相當(dāng)于名詞Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththechallengingproblem.他們正在討論如何處理這個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的問(wèn)題。(作賓語(yǔ))Thetroubleishowtofinishthetaskaheadoftime.困難在于如何提前完成任務(wù)。(作表語(yǔ))Ihavenoideawhattochooseashisbirthdaypresent.我不知道選什么作為他的生日禮物。(作同位語(yǔ))with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)n及短語(yǔ)adj/adv及短語(yǔ)prep短語(yǔ)doingdonetodo主動(dòng)的、正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作被動(dòng)的、完成的動(dòng)作尚未發(fā)生的將來(lái)動(dòng)作【應(yīng)用實(shí)踐】(1)單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Heleftthehousewiththetap

(run).

②Ican’tgooutwithalltheseclothes

(wash).

③Hesattherewithhiseyes

(close).

(2)用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)完成下列句子。①我喜歡住在窗戶面向大海的房子里。Iliketoliveinthehouse

.

②他胳膊下夾著一本書走出了圖書館。Hewentoutofthelibrary

.

runningtowashclosedwithitswindowsfacingtheseawithabookunderhisarm

WesoonmovedtoShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina.Myfavouritedishtherewasboileddumplingsservedwithvinegar.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina,wheremakingdumplingshasalwaysbeenafamilyaffairwitheveryone—fromtheyoungesttotheoldest—joiningintohelp.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffedwithslicedChinesegreenonions.Languagepoints-Para4定語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句

過(guò)分短語(yǔ)：后置定語(yǔ)后置定語(yǔ)Hetasted:

________________ChinaShandongShandongCuisinePeoplethink_______isimportant.familyThroughthefood,heobservedthat:SoonpancakerollsChinesegreenonionsPeople/CultureCuisine/Comment

favoriteboileddumplingswithvinegarPara43．stuff

n．東西；物品

vt.填滿；把……塞進(jìn)

__________adj.吃飽的

被填滿的stuffed

【探究歸納】(1)stuff...into/in...把塞進(jìn)（pack/fill/cram）(2)stuff..._________...用填滿/塞滿...(3)be_______________

...塞滿了,擠滿了(4)andstuff諸如此類;同義詞：andsoonfoodstuff糧食食品材料：指用于制作食品的原材料，如面粉、糖、油等。withstuffedwith單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Thecupboardwasstuffed

oldbooks.(2)Ihavetogonow—I’vegotstuff

（do）.(3)Thissuitcaseisabsolutelyfull，soIcan’tstuffanotherthing_____it.完成句子（4）Underherbed，theyfoundabag

（塞滿了錢）.withtodointostuffedwithmoneyslicev.把...切成薄片n.（切下的事物的）薄片；部分slice...offe.g.Heateasliceofbreadforbreakfast.HecutasliceoffthemeatI'llsliceoffathickpiecefromtheloafbymyselfLater,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerollsstuffed

withslicedChinesegreenonions.切下【即學(xué)即用】完成句子1我一小時(shí)后就出發(fā)，然而我還沒(méi)有收拾我的東西.(pack,stuff)Iamleavinginanhour,butIstillhaven’t_____________________.2.櫥柜里塞滿了舊書。（AbestuffedwithB）Thecupboard___________________oldbooks.3.請(qǐng)給我一片面包。(asliceof)Pleasegiveme______________________.packedmystuffisstuffedwithasliceofbreadWesoonmovedtoShandongProvinceintheeasternpartofNorthChina.Myfavouritedishtherewas_______________(boil)dumplings_______________(serve)withvinegar.Iobservedthatfamilyisimportanttothepeoplethere.IthasbecomeafavouritetraditionaldishofthepeopleinNorthChina,where_______________(make)dumplingshasalwaysbeenafamilyaffairwitheveryone—fromtheyoungesttotheoldest—_________(join)intohelp.Later,IlearntthatthemostfamousfoodinShandongispancakerolls_______________(stuff)with_______________(slice)Chinesegreenonions.boiledservedmakingjoiningstuffedsliced

ThenwemovedtonorthernXinjiang.SomeofourfriendswereKazakandInnerMongolian.Thesegroupstraditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorses.Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.Languagepoints-Para5結(jié)果表語(yǔ)從句

副修動(dòng)ChinaXinjiangXinjiang&InnerMongoliancuisinelambkebabHelearnttheirlifestyle:_______________________traditionallywanderedtheopenrangeonhorsesHetasted:_______________CuisinePeople/CultureThenboiledorroastedmeatPeopleare_____________________.simple,direct,enthusiastic,broad-minded,etc.Para5教材原句5Asaresult,theirtraditionalfoodsarewhatyoucancookoveranopenfire—usuallyboiledorroastedmeat,suchaslambkebab.因此，他們的傳統(tǒng)食物在篝火上烹制而成，通常是水煮肉或烤肉，例如羊肉串。【歸納】result短語(yǔ)asaresultof

由于；作為……的結(jié)果resultfrom

由……引起withoutresult

毫無(wú)結(jié)果地resultin

導(dǎo)致；結(jié)果asaresult=therefore;consequently

結(jié)果；因此【小題集訓(xùn)】1._____________thecomingwarmair,theweatherherebecomeswarmerandwarmer.2.Weallthoughtthathissuccess____________workinghardenough.3.Theaccident_________thousandsofdeaths.Asaresultofresultedfromresultedin

OurtravelsthentookustoSouthChina,andthenontocentralChina.Ineachplacewewent,weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong'selegantdimsum—smallservingsoffoodinbamboosteamers—totheexceptionalstewednoodlesinHenan.Everywhere,thefoodwasasvariedasthepeople.However,onethingisalwaystrue:Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshowfriendshipandkindness.Languagepoints-Para6定語(yǔ)從句from...to...從...到...

takesbtosp帶某人到某地去as...as..和...一樣ChinaGuangdongGuangdongcuisinedimsum

Peopletherelivea(an)_______lifestyleelegantHetasted:_________________________Cuisine/Comment

People/CultureThenwonderful,small,elegantCantonesecuisinePara6ChinaHenanHenancuisineStewednoodles

wonderful,exceptionalCuisine/Comment

People/CulturePeopleare_________and_________.friendlykindHetasted:_______________PlaceKindofChinesefoodTypicaldishPeopleorcultureAmericaChinesefood________________AmericantastesGeneralTso’schickenAmericanslove______________flavors,andnotafraidtotrynewfoodsBeijing_______________disheswith______________Peoplethereofferedthemgood__________Shandong____________________dumplingsservedwith____;pancakerolls_____withslicedChinesegreenonions__________isimportanttothepeoplethere.NorthwestChinaXinjiangandInnerMongoliancuisine_______or______meat,suchaslambkebab...wanderedtheopenrangeon______...cookoveranopen_______SouthChinaGuangdongcuisine_____________Throughfood,Chinesepeopleeverywhereshow_______________CentralChinaHenancuisine______________

changedtosuit

bold,simple

SichuancuisinefriendshipSichuanpeppercornsShandongcuisineFamilyBoiledvinegarstuffedhorsesBoiledroastedfireDimsumStewednoodles

friendshipandkindnessReadpara2-6againandcompletethetablebelowexceptionaladj.罕見的，特別的；杰出的

；優(yōu)秀的_________n.例外

_________prep.除...之外e.gTheweatherisexceptionalforJune.Theyoungmusicianshowedexceptionalcompetence....weexperiencedwonderfullocaldishes,fromGuangdong'selegantdimsum—smallservingsoffoodinbamboosteamers—totheexceptionalstewednoodlesinHenan.exceptionexcept【即學(xué)即用】單句語(yǔ)法填空1.ThelawappliestoallEuropeancountries;Britainisno__________(except).2.Heshowed________________(exception)musicalability.完成句子3.他五歲時(shí)就表現(xiàn)出非凡的音樂(lè)天賦。(talent)Attheageoffiveheshowed_________________asamusician.exceptionexceptionalexceptionaltalent

Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,andwhattheylikeanddonotlike.Couldwealsosay,forexample,thatthosewholikeboldflavoursareboldthemselves?Or,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendtohaveahottemper?Maybe.Maybenot.Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand,andifyoudonotexperienceone,youcanneverreallyknowtheother.Languagepoints-Para7賓語(yǔ)從句

賓語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句

主語(yǔ)從句

表語(yǔ)從句

條件狀語(yǔ)從句定語(yǔ)從句ataminimumboldflavourstendtodospicyfoodhaveahottempergohandinhand至少重口味傾向于做某事辛辣食物牌氣火暴息息相關(guān)

當(dāng)?shù)厝说氖澄锓N類至少能讓我們知道該地區(qū)種植什么作物、人們過(guò)著怎樣的生活以及他們的愛憎。例如，我們是否也能這樣推斷，喜歡重口味的人性格粗獷?抑或喜歡辛辣食物的人往往牌氣火暴也許是的，也許又不是。但是，我們可以確定的是，文化和美食這兩者息息相關(guān)，如果你沒(méi)有體驗(yàn)過(guò)其中的一個(gè)，你就永遠(yuǎn)無(wú)法真正了解另一個(gè)。1.minimumn.最小值；最少量adj.最低（限度）的；最小的

【反】_________最大值【短語(yǔ)】keep/reduce...toaminimumataminimume.g.Weaimtogetthemaximumbenefitwiththeminimumeffort.Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,maximum把...保持在/減少到最低限度至少=atleast2.consumevt.吃；喝；飲；消耗___________n.消費(fèi)者；顧客___________n.消耗；消耗量e.g.Thechildrenconsumedallthedumplings.Beforehediedhehadconsumedalargequantityofalcohol.Hisoldcarconsumedmuchgas.Ataminimum,thekindsoffoodlocalpeopleconsumetelluswhattheygrowintheirregion,whatkindsoflivestheylead,consumerconsumption【即學(xué)即用】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thiswouldtakeaminimumofthreemonths.Thiswouldtakethreemonths___________________.Thiswouldtakethreemonths_____________.單句語(yǔ)法填空2.Weneedmorefeedbackfrom_________(consume)inordertoimproveourgoods.3.Hewasadvisedtoreducehisalcohol___________(consume)ataminimumatleastconsumersconsumption完成句子4.他吃掉了整個(gè)蛋糕。He__________thewholecake.

5.我們應(yīng)該把這次事故造成的損壞減少到最低程度。(damage;reduce...toaminimum)Weshould__________________causedbytheaccident_________________.6.他無(wú)法參軍，因?yàn)樯砀哌_(dá)不到規(guī)定。(height)Hecouldn’tjointhearmy,becausehewasbelow_________________allowedbytherules.7.你必須每天練習(xí)至少30分鐘。Youmustpractisefor_________________30minuteseachday.consumedreducethedamage;toamimimumtheminimumheightaminimumoftendvi.

趨向；易于；照管vt.照顧；招待 tendtodosth.易于做某事，往往會(huì)發(fā)生某事 tend（to）sb./sth.照顧……，照料……

tendtowards...有……的趨勢(shì)，傾向于……

tendencyn.傾向；趨勢(shì) haveatendencytodosth.傾向于做某事atendencyto/towards...……的傾向/趨勢(shì)搭配教材原句6Or,thatthosewholikespicyfoodtendto

haveahottemper?【針對(duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Manypeoplehavea__________(tend)tofocusmoreontheproblemsandchallengesintheirlife.(2)WhenI’mtired,Itend______(make)mistakes.(3)Hisviewstend__________theextreme.完成句子(4)Thereisnodoubtthattheearth______________warmerandwarmer.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，地球會(huì)變得越來(lái)越暖和。tendencytomaketowardstendstobecome教材原句7

Whatwecansay,however,isthatcultureandcuisinegohandinhand...但是，我們可以確定的是，文化和美食這兩者息息相關(guān)……

handinhand手拉手Thechildrenwalkdownthestreethandinhand.孩子們手拉手地沿著路走?！練w納拓展】（1）常用的結(jié)構(gòu)類似的短語(yǔ)：arminarm臂挽臂 sidebyside肩并肩 headtohead交頭接耳shouldertoshoulder肩并肩hearttoheart心貼心地 facetoface面對(duì)面地stepbystep一步一步地 littlebylittle逐漸地（2）“名詞-介詞-名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)可作形容詞，常作前置定語(yǔ)。face-to-face面對(duì)面的 back-to-back背靠背的

hand-in-hand手拉手的；親密的 heart-to-heart敞開心扉的head-to-head正面交鋒的 shoulder-to-shoulder肩并肩的單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）Theywouldacthand

hand.（2）Thetwomenstoodface

face，sayingsomethinginalowvoice.（3）［詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)］Little

littlehedrawthechef’sattention.完成句子（4）Wewalked

（手拉手地）insilencealongthebeautifulpath.（5）

__（背靠背站著），andI’llseewhichofyouistaller.（6）Wearegoodfriends.Weoften

（敞開心扉交談）.intobyhandinhandStandbacktoback