初中英語人教課標(biāo)版七年級下冊-U4-公開課

rulearrive(be)ontimehallwayhalldininghalllistenlistento…fightn.規(guī)則；規(guī)章v.到達(dá)準(zhǔn)時(shí)n.走廊；過道n.大廳；禮堂餐廳v.聽；傾聽聽……v.&n.打架；戰(zhàn)斗

ReadafterthetapeandspeakouttheChineseimmediately.sorryoutsidewearimportantbringhavetouniformquietadj.

抱歉的；難過的；惋惜的adv.在外面adj.外面的v.穿；戴adj.重要的v.帶來；取來必須；不得不n.校服；制服adj.安靜的SectionAPeriodOneWhatschoolrulesdowehave?Writedownyourschoolrulesasmanyaspossible.arrivelateforclassruninthehallwaysfightwithclassmateseatinthedininghallCanwe...?eatintheclassroomsleepinclasslistentomusicinclasswearahatWhatschoolrulescanyouseeinthepicture?“Don't+動(dòng)詞原形+...”表示禁止，意為“不許，不能”。Youmust...

意為“你必須……”。Whichrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumberoftherulenexttothestudent.1aP191.Don'tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.22.Don'truninthehallways.33.Don'teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.44.Don'tlistentomusicinclass.55.Don'tfight.Peter___________________________Amy___________________________Mike___________________________Listen.Whatrulesarethesestudentsbreaking?Writethenumbersafterthenames.1b2.Don'truninthehallways.3.Don'teatintheclassroom.4.Don'tlistentomusicinclass.P19Listenagainandfillintheblanks.MsClark:Hey,Peter.Youknowthe_____._______________________.Peter:Sorry,Ms.Clark.Mr.Smith:Amy,__________________________________________________.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike,______________________________,Mike!Boy:He_____hearyou,Mr.Smith.rulesDon'trundon'teat.don'tlistentomusicinclasscan'tYoumusteat

inthehalways

intheclassroominthedininghallListenagainandanswerthequestions.1.ArePeterandAmypolitetotheteacher?Whydoyouthinkso?2.DoesMikesay“Sorry”totheteacher?Whydoesn'thesay“Sorry”?Yes.Theysay“Sorry”totheteacher.No.Mikeislisteningtomusicandhecan'theartheteacher.Whenothersremind(提醒)youofyourbreakingrules,youshouldsaysorryforyourimproperbehavior(不合適的行為).MsClark:Hey,Peter.Youknowtherules.Don'truninthehallways.Peter:Sorry,Ms.Clark.Mr.Smith:Amy,don'teatintheclassroom.Youmusteatinthedininghall.Amy:Oh,sorry,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smith:Hey,Mike,don'tlistentomusicinclass,Mike!Boy:Hecan'thearyou,Mr.Smith.StudentAisanewstudent.StudentBtellsStudentAabouttherulesabove.1cP19Lookattheactivitiesandtickwhatyoucandoandwhatyoucan'tdo.Activity1.listentomusicintheclassroomorhallways2.listentomusicinthemusicroom3.listentomusicoutsidecancan't4.eatintheclassroomcancan't5.eatinthedininghallcancan't6.eatoutsidecancan't7.wearahatcancan't8.fightcancan'tcancancan'tcan'tListen.Check(√)theactivitiesAlanandCindytalkabout.2aP20√√√√√√Listenagain.CanAlanandCindydotheseactivities?Circlecanorcan'tabove.2bP20√√√√√√CindyistellingAlantheschoolrules:We_____listentomusicintheclassroomor________.Butwe___listentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Andwecan't___intheclassroom,butwecaneatinthe__________.Wecan't_______________or________ourclassmates.Theseactivities______theteachersreallyunhappy.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.can'thallwayscaneathalldiningwearhatsinclassfightwithmakeCindy:Whataretheschoolrules,Alan?

Alan:Well,wecan'tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways.Butwecanlistentoitoutsideorinthemusicroom.Cindy:Uh-huh.

Alan:Andwecan'teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatinthedininghall.Cindy:Oh.Andcanwewearahatinclass?

Alan:No,wecan't.Whatelse?Oh,youcan'tfightwithyourclassmates.Thatmakestheteachersreallyunhappy.Cindy:Isee...聽力原文StudentAisAlanandStudentBisCindy.Talkabouttherulesin2a.2cP20-Can

welistentomusic?-Wecan'tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecan

listentoitoutside.Readthedialoguein2d,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.2d1.WhatareJohnandAlicetalkingabout?2.HowmanyrulesdoesAlicemention?3.Whatrulesdoestheschoolhave?Theyaretalkingaboutschoolrules.Shementionsfourrules.①Don'tbelateforclass./Beontime.②

Don'tbringmusicplayerstoschool.③

Weartheschooluniform.④

Bequietinthelibrary.JohnandAlicearetalkingabouttheirschoolrules.Firstly,they____________forclass.Theymustbe________.Secondly,theycan'tbring_____________toschool.Andtheyalways_________weartheschooluniform.Also,they_______bequietinthelibrary.FinishtheSummaryoftheconversationandthentrytoretellit.ontimecan'tbelatemusicplayershavetomustPayattentiontothefollowingphrasesandpatterns.1.Butwecanlistentoit(music)outsideorinthemusicroom.但是我們可以在外面或在音樂室聽音樂。listento①

Listen

to

me

carefully.仔細(xì)聽我說。②

The

children

like

to

listen

to

music.

孩子們喜歡聽音樂。聽……listen,hear&sound比較①

Ilistentotheradioonthewaytowork.我在上班的路上聽廣播。②

Icanhearsomebodycoming.孩子們喜歡聽音樂。②

That

sounds

great.聽上去很棒。listen“聽”，側(cè)重于“聽”這一動(dòng)作hear“聽見”,側(cè)重于“聽”的內(nèi)容sound“聽起來”,系動(dòng)詞：sound+形容詞outsideadv.①

Wecan'teatintheclassroom,butwecaneatoutside.我們不允許在教室里吃東西，但是可以在外面吃。②

I'mseeingapatient-pleasewait

outside.我正在給病人看病。請?jiān)谕饷娴群?。在外面；向外?.OK,sowemust

be

ontime.對的，所以我們必須守時(shí)。must①

Imustwashthecartomorrow.我明天必須沖洗汽車。②

Wemustthinkofthecost.我們必須考慮成本。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，必須、務(wù)必，一定（加強(qiáng)語氣）系動(dòng)詞be與形容詞或介詞短語聯(lián)用，表某種狀態(tài)①

be

quiet保持安靜②

bestrict要求嚴(yán)格③

beatwork在上班ontime①

Thetrainarrivedrightontime.火車準(zhǔn)點(diǎn)到達(dá)。②

Don'tworry,she'll

be

on

time.別急，她會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到的。按時(shí)；準(zhǔn)時(shí)3.Andcanwewearahatinclass?我們上課可以戴帽子嗎？inclass①

Don'tlistentomusicinclass.不要在課堂上聽音樂。②

There

is

lots

of

reading

in

class.課上要進(jìn)行大量的閱讀。在課堂上，上課時(shí)afterclass下課后，在課下4.Don'tarrivelateforclass.上課不要遲到。arrivelatefor…①

Don't

arrivelate

for

school.(=Don't

belate

for

school.)上學(xué)不要遲到。②

Didyouarrivelateforthemeetingyesterday?(=Wereyoulateforthemeetingyesterday?)你昨天開會(huì)遲到了嗎？……遲到belatefor…=arrivelatefor…5.Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我們能帶音樂播放器來學(xué)校嗎？bring①

Don'tforgettobringyourbookswithyou.別忘了把書帶來。②

Bringmethatpen.(=Bringthatpentome.)把那支鋼筆遞給我。帶…到某處；帶來；取來bringsbsth=bringsthtosb將某物帶給某人Takeittothekitchen.把它拿到廚房去。take從說話者所在的地方拿/帶某物到別處6.Oh,andwealsohavetobequietinthelibrary.噢，我們還必須在圖書館保持安靜。haveto①

Shehastodoherhomeworkafterschool.她放學(xué)后不得不做家庭作業(yè)。②

I

had

to

get

up

at

5:00

am

last

Monday.上周一我不得不早上5點(diǎn)起床。

“必須、不得不”，側(cè)重于表示客觀上的必要和外界的權(quán)威。結(jié)構(gòu):have

to＋V原形

＋

其他.

主語

＋hasto(單三式)＋V原形

＋

其他.

hadto(過去式)＋V原形

＋

其他.

否定形式:①

Nick

doesn't

have

to

wear

a

uniform.尼克不必穿制服。②

ThatholidaymorningIdidn'thavetoattendschool.

那個(gè)假期的早晨，我不用去上學(xué)。

don't

have

to＋V原形＋其他.

主語＋

doesn'thaveto(單三式)＋V原形＋其他.

didn't

have

to(過去式)＋V原形＋其他.疑問句:Do

(Does/Did)＋

主語

＋have

to

＋

動(dòng)詞原形＋其他?①-Do

you

have

to

stay

at

home

on

weekends?-Yes,

I

do.

/

No,

I

don't.

—周末你必須呆在家里嗎?—是的,我必須。/不,我不必。②

Doeshehavetodohishomeworkatschool?

他必須在學(xué)校做他的家庭作業(yè)嗎？Now2minutestotestyourspelling.1.English-Chineserule;hallway;hall;dining;listen;uniform2.Chinese-English

到達(dá)；準(zhǔn)時(shí)；聽……；打架，戰(zhàn)斗；抱歉

的，難過的；在外面，外面的；穿，戴；

重要的；帶來，取來；安靜的Whenfinishing,exchangeyourpaperstoseewhodoesthebest.1.Don'tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.2.Don'truninthehallways.3.Don'teatintheclassroom.Youmust

eatinthedininghall.4.Don'tlistentomusicinclass.5.Don'tfight.注:另附word文檔，點(diǎn)此鏈接I.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.學(xué)生們通常在餐廳吃午餐。

Studentsusuallyhavelunchinthe____________.2.請準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)電視臺(tái)。

PleasegettotheTVstation____________.3.在圖書館，我們必須保持安靜。

We

________________________inthe

library.4.你能把我的筆記本帶給我嗎？

Can