江蘇省宿遷市宿城區(qū)2023-2024學年八年級上學期期中英語試題

2023?2024學年度第一學期期中調(diào)研測試

八年級英語

（本試卷共8頁，滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘）

第一卷（選擇題，共85分）

一、聽力（共20小題：每小題1分，滿分20分）

第一部分本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話

前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目；聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選出你認為最合適的答案。

請在聽到“滴”的信號后，進入下一小題。

1.WhatdoesJacklooklike?

2.HowisTed'sfathergoingtoNanjing?

5.Whatwouldtheman'sdaughterlike?

A.Somemilk.B.Somejuice.C.Somechocolatemilktea.

6.WhafswrongwithTom?

A.Hefeelssleepy.B.Heisillinbed.C.Hefeelslonely.

7.WhattimewillMr.Wangleaveforthetheatre?

A.At6:45.B.At7:00.C.At7:15.

8.Howmanypeoplearegoingcamping?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atabookstore.B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attherestaurant.

10.WhatisLily'srecord?

A.Twohoursandtenminutes.

B.Twohoursandtwenty-fiveminutes.

C.Onehourandfiftyminutes.

第二部分聽對話和短文回答問題

你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關小題，每小題5秒

鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘時間選出你認為最合適的答案。

聽一段對話，回答第11~12小題。答題完畢，請等待“滴”的信號，進入下一篇短文。

11.Whycan'tthegirlsleepwell?

A.BecauseshestudiesMathstoohard.

B.BecauseshespendsmuchtimeonTV.

C.Becauseshehastoomuchfordinner.

12.Whatdoesthedoctortellhertodo?

A.Gotobedearly.B.Eatmorefruit.C.Relaxherself.

聽第一篇短文，回答第13?15小題。請根據(jù)內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項，完成信息記錄

表。答題完畢，請等待“滴”的信號，進入下一篇短文。

John'sday

Morningplayingtheguitarandwriting13withfriends

Afternoon14

Eveningstartingtoworkat15

13.A.videosB.musicC.books

14.A.sleepingB.swimmingC.singing

15.A.6:00p.m.B.7:00p.m.c.8:00p.m.

聽第二篇短文，回答第16?20小題。

16.Whatisabearlike?

A.Ithasalargebody,longlegsandalongtail.

B.Ithasasmallbody,thicklegsandashorttail.

C.Ithasalargebody,thicklegsandashorttail.

17.Whatdothebearseat?

A.Onlymeat.B.Onlyplants.C.Bothplantsandmeat.

18.Howisthebears'eyesight?

A.Bearshavegoodeyesight.B.Bearshavepooreyesight.C.Bearscan'tseeanything.

19.Whatdothebearsusetofindfood?

A.Theirnoses.B.Theirmouths.C.Theireyes.

20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theyareverydangerousanimals.

B.Theyarelesscleverthanmostotheranimals.

C.Theycanalsowalkonlywiththeirfeet.

二、單項選擇（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.一Whathonestboy!一Yes,andheisbeststudentinourclass.

A.a;aB.an;aC.a;theD.an;the

22.______theend,LiPingscoredthesecondgoal______theendofthematch.

A.In;atB.In;inC.At;inD.At;at

23.Tom,pleasehelp______tosomechicken.

A.youB.yourC.yourselfD.yourselves

24.PeopleinBritainsay“l(fā)orry“whilepeopleinAmericasay"______

A.storeB.truckC.soccerD.eraser

25.一Whendidthey______thelibrary?一They______thereat2:00p.m..

A.getto;arrivedatB.reach;arrivedC.arrive;reachedD.reach;arrivedin

26.Notonlymycousinbutalsohisparentsinterestedinreadingnow.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

27.Whenadentistchecksyourteeth,youshouldopenyourmouthasasyoucan.

A.widerB.widelyC.wideD.widest

28.Jack,playaroundhere.Yoursisterissleepingnow.

A.doesn'tB.notC.noD.don't

29.studentsareplantingtrees.Andthemisover100.

A.Thenumberof;thenumberofB.Anumberof;anumberof

C.Thenumberof;anumberofD.Anumberof;thenumberof

30.WhynotanEnglishclubtopracticeEnglish?

A.join;speakingB.tojoin;speakingC.join;tospeakD.tojoin;tospeak

31.Tinaisthechampion（冠軍）ofthelongjump.Shejumpsinherschool.

A.farB.farthestC.highD.highest

32.一Mum,canIdomyhomeworktomorrow?-You'dbetterittoday.

A.tofinishB.finishC.finishingD.finishes

33.Whenwehaveatest,wealwaysthepapersquicklyfirstandthenbeginwriting.

A.lookafterB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookout

34.—doesthebabymouseweigh?一About20grams.

A.HowheavyB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

35.一ShallwetakeLindatogoboatingontheLuomaLaketomorrow?

一Shewentboatingthereyesterday.

A.Itcan'tbebetter.B.Whynot?

C.Idon'tthinkit?sagoodidea.D.Youdecideit.

三、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

TheGreatWallhasahistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.Itrunsacross36Chinalikeahuge

dragon.It'sthelongestwallintheworld.Everyyear,lotsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplace

of37inChina.

LastSaturday,IwenttotheGreatWall38someofmyfriends.Itwasa39day.Onourwayup,

wesawmanyvolunteers(志愿者)standinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelders40theirbags,41

photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople'squestions.Theywereverytired,42theydidn'tstopto

havea43.Weweremovedwhenwesawthis.

Justatthattime,wesawalittleboystandingaloneand44.Wewentoverandasked45

happenedtohim.Fromhisanswer,weknewthathecouldn't46hismother.Wetoldhimnottoworry

aboutitandthenwetriedto47hismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminuteslater,his

48turnedup.Whenshesawhisson,shewasveryexcitedandthankeduswithtearsinhereyes.

Thatday,wenotonlyenjoyedthe49oftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.If

50cangiveahelpinghandtoothers,theworldarounduswillbemorebeautiful.

36.A.southernB.northernC.westernD.eastern

37.A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting

38.A.alongB.pastC.throughD.with

39.A.windyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.rainy

40.A.toB.withC.ofD.on

41.A.drawB.tookC.printedD.painted

42.A.andB.butC.soD.or

43.A.restB.testC.picnicD.sleep

44.A.singingB.dancingC.cryingD.laughing

45.A.howB.whichC.whatD.why

46.A.understandB.leaveC.findD.win

47.A.catchB.cheerC.keepD.call

48.A.fatherB.brotherC.uncleD.mother

49.A.beautyB.heightC.weightD.history

50.A.nooneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.someone

四、閱讀理解

第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

SuJiaisaGrade8studentinNanjing.SheisgoingtovisitShanghaiDisneylandduringthewinterholiday.

AftersearchingontheInternet,sheplanstotaketheNo.G7179high-speedtrain.Hereisthetimetable.

NumberArrivalCityArrivalTimeTicketPrices(Y)

Second-classseatFirst-classseatBusiness-class

seat

G7179Nanjing6:20\\\

Zhenjiang6:403152101

Changzhou6:5963104202

Suzhou7:24103172333

Kunshan7:38117197381

Shanghai7:56141238459

51.HowlongdoesittakefromNanjingtoShanghaibyNo.G7179high-speedtrain?

A.Morethan3hours.B.About1.5hours.C.About2.5hours.D.Lessthan1hour.

52.IfSuJiawantstogotherewithafriend,Theywillpayatleast.

A.￥31B.￥62C.￥282D.￥450

53.Whichtwocitiesarethemostdistant（最遠）fromeachother?

A.Nanjing-ZhenjiangB.Zhenjiang-Changzhou

C.Changzhou-SuzhouD.Kunshan-Shanghai

B

TheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft（手工藝品）.Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsin

China.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea.Lateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtoother

Asiancountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos,andeachhaditsownstyle.However,assteel-ribbed（鋼骨的）

umbrellasappearedinthelastcentury,oilpaperumbrellasbecamelessusedindailylife.Theywereturnedinto

decorativeartifacts（裝飾性工藝品）.

YuhanginHangzhouisknownformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymade

ofskinpaper,bamboo,acoatingofTungoil.Theyneedtotakemorethan70stepstomakeeachumbrella.In2008,

theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageListofChina（中國非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄）.

AyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.

“IwanttobringthearttoLiusaid.Heimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartsofyoungpeople.Asthe

traditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseakindofthickerpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopened

andclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Heusedakindoflighterbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.

NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon.Hegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsogoestoeventsin

differentplacestopromote（推廣）theart.

54.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph1?

A.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas.B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas.

C.Thedesignofoilpaperumbrellas.D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas.

55.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?

A.Wool,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.D.Leather,bambooandacoatingofTungoil.

56.WhydidLiuWeixuelearntheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas?

A.Becausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.B.Becausehewantedtobringthearttolife.

C.Becauseyoungpeoplelikedthefashion.D.Becausehisgrandfathertoldhimtolearn.

57.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Culture.B.Medicine.C.Music.D.Sports.

C

Onahotsummerday,youfindthepond（池塘）hasalmostdriedup.Wheredidthewatergo?Itgoesintothe

air!Eachdropofwaterismadeoftinydroplets（小水滴）.Whenthesunwarmsthem,theyriseandbecomepartof

theair.However,doyouknowhowrainisformed?

Highinthesky,theairiscooler.Asthewaterintheaircools,itchangesbackintodroplets.Theygettogether

tomakeclouds.

Intheclouds,many,manydropletsgettogetherandgrowbigger.Whentheyareheavyenough,theyfallfrom

theskyasraindrops,or-ifit'sverycold-snowflakes（雪花）！ThewaterwehaveonEarthnowhasbeenmovingand

changingforever!

RainfallsalmosteverywhereonEarth.Oneoftheworld'srainiestplacesisMountWaialealeinHawaii.It

rainsabout350daysayearthere.OneofthedriestplacesonEarthistheAtacamaDesertinChile.Ithasnotrained

insomepartofthisdesertinhundredsofyears.

58.Wheredoesthewaterinthepondgoinhotsummer?

A.IntotheriverB.IntothelakesC.IntotheairD.Intotheearth

59.Ifdropletsinthecloudsareheavyenoughanditisverycold,theyfallfromtheskyas.

A.raindropsB.snowflakesC.pondD.watercycle

60.WhatdoyouknowabouttheMountWaialealeinHawaii?

A.ItneverrainsB.ItisoneofthedriestplacesonEarth

C.Itisoneofthecoldestplacesintheworld.D.Itrainsabout350daysayear.

D

Mynewmaster'snamewasJeremiahBarker,buteveryonecalledhimJerry.HiswifewascalledPollyand

theyhadtwochildren,aboycalledHarryandalittlegirlcalledDolly.TheBarkerswereaveryhappyfamily.Jerry

hadacabofhisownandtwohorses.Hisotherhorsewasatall,white,large-bonedanimalcalled“Captain”.He

wasoldnow.

Ineverknewabettermanthanmynewmaster.Helikedsingingtohimself.Oneofthesongswasthis:"Come,

fatherandmother,Andsisterandbrother,Come,allofyou,turnto,Andhelponeanother.9,

Andsotheydid.PollyandDollyusedtocomeinthemorningtohelpwiththecabwhileJerrywasgivingusa

cleaningintheyard,andHarrywasrubbingtheharness（擦馬具）.

ThenextmorningHarryandDollycameintotheyardtoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeandspokein

gentlevoices.

"Let'scallhim'Jack',shallwe,Harry?^^saidDolly.

“Yes,Let's!"saidHarry.

ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthepeopleandthe

trafficonthestreetsfrightenedme,ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthathelpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatI

wasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn'twhipme.

Hekeptusveryclean,andgaveusasmuchfoodaswewanted.ButthebestthingwasthatwehadSundays

off.

（AdaptedfromBlackBeauty）

61.WhatdidpeoplecalltheBlackBeauty'snewmaster?

A.HarryB.JerryC.PollyD.Dolly

62.HowmanyhorsesdidthemasterhaveafterheboughtBlackBeauty?

A.1B.2C.3D.4

63.WhatfrightenedBlackBeautyinthefirstweekofhislifeasJack?

A.ThenoiseB.ThepeopleC.ThetrafficD.Alltheabove

64.Theunderlinedword"whip"inparagraph7means"”?

A.恐嚇B.鞭打C.追趕D.喂養(yǎng)

65.WhatwasthebestthingtoBlackBeauty?

A.Themasterkepthimclean.B.Hecouldeatasmuchfoodashewanted.

C.HehadSundaysoff.D.Hecouldplaywiththeotherhorses.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填

入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

InachattingroomontheInternet,somestudentsaretalkingaboutwhattheyliketodoatschool.

FlyingFish:Ithinkmusicismyfavourite.IlikelisteningtomanybeautifulEnglishsongs.Ineedtofeel

relaxedafteraday'swork.66

SingingBird:67ButIonlylistentoChinesesongs.Ialsolikedrawing.MaybeIcanbeagreat

painterwhenIgrowup.Ialsolikereading.Readingmakesmeclever.

JumpingTiger:Idon'tlikemusicordrawing.Theyareawaste（浪費）oftime,Ithink.68Icanhelp

ourschoolteamwin.Don'tyouthinkit'scool?

Runningfootball:Iamnotagoodbasketballplayer.69Playingfootballmakesmestrong.Ifeelgreat

whenIamonthefootballfield.Ispendhalfanhouradayplayingfootball.

SwimmingCat:70Idon'tlikesportsverymuch.Ijustthinkreadingismyfavourite.Icanlearnalot

frombooks.Ispendanhourreadingbookseveryday.

A.Ilikesongsandpainting.

B.Iamagoodbasketballplayer.

C.ButIplayfootballwell.

D.SoIoftenlistentomyfavouritemusicaftersupper.

E.Sportscanmakemestrongandhealth.

F.Iamnotlikemanyotherboys.

G.Ilikemusic,too.

第二卷（非選擇題35分）

五、根據(jù)句意及所給詞匯或中文、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共

10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

71.Wefelt（渴的）andhungryafterthelongwalkintheforest.

72.Andyisacleverboybutsometimesheisnot（耐心的）enough.

73.Thelovelyboyenjoys（拉；拖；移開）thetoytrainhereandthere.

74.WewillmeetnextMondayto（討論）theprojectagain.

75.Two（登山者）savedtheboyatthefootofthemountain.

76.Ialsokeepwritingin(法語)aboutmydailylife.

77.Youcan'tlearnaflanguagewellwithoutenoughpractice.

78.一Canyousthewordcorrectly?一Sure.H-A-P-P-Y,happy.

79.Myfather(goto)animportantmeetinginBeijinglastmonth.

80.Whentherewassomethingwrongwithmybike,myfatheroften(fix)itforme.

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填入恰當?shù)脑~，使短文完整。(共10小題；每小題1分，

滿分10分)

Whatdoyouusuallydowiththewasteinyourlife?Someonefindsagooduseforthewaste.

Thereisayellowcarinthepicture.Itjust81(look)liketheothercarsweseeinthestreet.Ifyou

watchit82(careful),youwillfindifskindofspecial.Becauseifsacaroutofwaste,twenty-twostudents

madethiscarwithmany83(kind)ofwaste.Forexample,thecar'sbodyismadeofoldTVsandtoys.A

partof84(it)seatismadeofcoconutshells(相B子殼)，Ittookthestudentsabout18months85

(draw)plansandmake86(model).Atlast,theymadethiscar.Canit87(run)ontheroad?Of

course,itcanrunfast.Itstopspeedis90kmperhour.Besides,itcanalsorunforalongtime.Whata88

(nice)car!

“Wefeel89(excite).Wewanttoshowthatthewastecanbeused.Wecanmakeourcountry90

(clean)andgreenerinthisway,“saidoneofthestudents.

81.82.83.84.85.

86.87.88.89.90.

七、書面表達（滿分15分）

假如Sandy是一位來自美國的交換生，目前就讀于你所在的中學，你們是好朋友。請你根據(jù)下面的提示,

以“AFriendfromtheUSA”為題寫一篇英語作文介紹一下她。

外貌與性格明亮的大眼睛、長長的直發(fā)……

幽默、慷慨、樂于助人（請舉一例）……

學校生活最喜歡漢語。（至少一個理由）

生活體驗喜歡吃宿遷的美食；對DIY很著迷，擅長做水果沙拉和蛋糕；國慶節(jié)我們一起去了上海迪士

尼樂園（ShanghaiDisneyland）,她覺得它和美國的迪士尼樂園一樣好。

愿望……（自由發(fā)揮）

要求：1、文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱；

2、語言通順，意思連貫，條理清楚，書寫規(guī)范；

3、詞數(shù)90左右，可適當發(fā)揮。文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

AFriendfromtheUSA

SandyismynewfriendfromtheUSA.__________________________________________________________

2023?2024學年度第一學期期中調(diào)研測試

八年級英語答案

一、聽力

1-5:ACBBB6-10:BACBC11-15:ACBAC16-20:CCBAC

二、單項選擇

21-25:DACBB26-30:ACDDA31-35:BBBDC

三、完形填空

36-40:BADCB41-45:BBACC46-50:CDDAB

四、閱讀理解

51-55:BCCAC56-60:BACBD61-65:BBDBC66-70:DGBCF

五、根據(jù)句意及所給詞匯或中文、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。

71.thirsty72.patient73.pulling74.discuss75.climbers

76.French77.foreign78.spell79.attended80.repairs

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，填入恰當?shù)脑~,使短文完整。

81.looks82.carefully83.kinds84.its85.todraw

86.models87.run88.nice89.excited90.cleaner

七、書面表達

AFriendfromtheUSA

SandyismynewfriendfromtheUSA.Shehasbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.Sheisveryhumorous

andoftentellsjokestomakemelaugh.Sheisgenerousandalwaysreadytohelpothers.WhenIhavesome

problems,Icanalwaysturntoherforhelp.

Ofallthesubjects,SandylikesChinesebest.Shethinkslearningforeignlanguagesisgreatfun.Sandylikes

eatingdeliciousfoodinSuqian.SheiscrazyaboutDIYandgoodatmakingfruitsaladandcakes.Wewentto

ShanghaiDisneylandonNationalDay.ShethinksitisasgoodastheonesinAmerica.

ShehopestotravelaroundChinawhensheisfree.

2023?2024學年度第一學期期中調(diào)研測試

八年級英語聽力材料

第一部分

聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。

1.M:Isthatboyunderthetreeyourbrother?

W:No,thatboyhaslonghair.MybrotherJackhasshortblackhair,andhealwayswearsapairofglasses.

2.W:Where9syourfather,Ted?

M:HecamebacktoShanghaifromBeijingbytrainyesterday.NowheisflyingtoNanjing.

3.W:Myfavouritesportisvolleyball.Whataboutyou,Andy?

M:Skiing.It'sexciting.

4.