四川省蓉城名校聯(lián)盟高中高三4月聯(lián)考英語試題

第I卷選擇題（共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whataretheydoing?A.Takingatrip. B.Workingonafarm. C.Feedingthecow.2.WhenwillthemangotoMongolia?A.InJune. B.InJuly. C.InAugust.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inalaboratory. B.Inalibrary. C.Inacafe.4.Whydoesthemanfailtorentthisapartment?A.Hewantstorentasmallerone. B.Hethinksitistooexpensive.C.Heintendstoshareaflat.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.John’shairstyleisgreat. B.John’shairstyledoesn’tfithim.C.John’shairstyleisdifferentfromhisfriends’.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應(yīng)位罝。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whoistheman?A.Acarseller. B.Thewoman’sfriend. C.Thewoman’shusband.7.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyacar?A.Todrivetowork. B.Todriveherkidstoschool. C.Todriveonholidays.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatcanweknowfromtheman?A.It’stoocoldtorunoutside.B.It’shealthytorunincoldweather.C.It’sgoodforlungstorunoutside.9.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodorightnow?A.Sleepinbed. B.Gethergymclothes. C.Domakeup.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whywillthewomanhaveadinnerparty?A.Tochatwiththedoctor. B.Tocelebrateherpaper.C.Towelethechairman.11.Whenwillthemane?A.Ataround6:30onSaturday. B.Ataround7:00onSaturday.C.Ataround7:00onSunday.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?A.Sheispretty. B.Sheisfriendly. C.Sheishardworking.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatarethegirl’soldshoeslike?A.Theyarelovely. B.Theyarecasual. C.Theyareold.14.What’swrongwiththefirstpairofshoesthegirltrieson?A.Theydon’tmatchthedress. B.Theyareoutofstyle.C.Theyfeelunfortable.15.Howmuchdoesthegirlhavetopay?A.130dollars. B.230dollars. C.260dollars.16.Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?A.Sheiswearingareddress. B.Sheboughtapairofyellowshoes.C.Shewillweartheredshoeshome.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdocolorsmeantodrivers?A.Lifesavinginformation. B.Meansoftransportation.C.Trafficpolice.18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A.Colorscanchangepeople’smood.B.Colorscanmakepeoplebeautiful.C.Colorscanincreasepeople’sappetite.19.Whatismoreimportantinasportspetition?A.Luckandability. B.Luckandpsychology.C.Abilityandpsychology.20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofartists’works?A.Theyareascolorfulasarainbow.B.Theyaremorecolorfulthanarainbow.C.Theyaremorebeautifulthanarainbow.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。APorterPrizeceremony6pmto7.30pm,19March,201845FlindersLane,MelbournePleasejoinusasweannouncethewinnerofthe2018PeterPorterPoetryPrize.AfterreadingsfromthepoetryofPeterPorter,theshortlistedpoetswillintroduceandreadtheirpoems.LouisKlee,the2017winner,willannouncethe2018winner,whowillbeawarded$5,000andArthurBoyd’sseries.Thisisafreepublicevent.Everyoneismostwele,butreservationsareessential:rsvp@australianbookreview.au.MunichtoBerlin:Art,music,&literatureAustralianBookReviewinGermanyJune215,2018550TheBrandenburgGate,BerlinAustralianBookReviewisdelightedtoofferafourteendaytourtoGermanyforreaders,ABRsupporters,andfriends.ExploresomeofthegreatGermancities,enjoyingperformancesofoperaandorchestralmusic,andvisitingartgalleriesandGermany’sliteraryheritagefromGoethetoNietzscheandbeyond.ThetourisledbyAustralianBookReview’slongtimeEditorPeterRoseandChristopherMenz,aformergallerydirector.ABRhasengagedAcademyTraveltomanagethetour.AschedulefortheABRGermanytourcanbefoundPDFhere.FormoreinformationabouttheABRGermanytour,pleasevisittheAcademyTravelwebsiteorcontactFrederickSteynatAcademyTravelon(02)92350023or1800639699(outsideSydney)orfrederick@academytravel.au.LosAngeles,SanFrancisco,ChicagoAustralianBookReviewintheUSA30Mayto11June,2019AustralianBookReviewisofferingaculturaltouroftheUSAfollowingthesuccessofitsfirstthreetours.ThetourwillbeledbyPeterRoseandChristopherMenz.OnceagainABRispartneringwithAcademyTravel.Thetourwillexperienceselectedculturalhighlights:literature,artandarchitecture,theatreandmusicinthreeofAmerica’sgreatestcitiesLosAngeles,SanFrancisco,andChicago.AustralianBookReviewwillalsoholdaspecialevent.FormoreinformationabouttheABRUSAtour,visittheAcademyTravelwebsiteorcontactJamalFairbrother:(02)92350023or1800639699,oremailiamal@academvtravel.au.21.WhatareparticipantsrequiredtodofromFebruarythroughApril?A.Readsomepoems. B.Findtheonlineschedule.C.Learnaboutthecities. D.Makereservationsinadvance.22.WhatactivityisspecialaboutthetourinGermany?A.Art. B.Literaryheritage. C.Architecture. D.Music.23.WherewilltheygoifsomeonetelephonesJamalFairbrother?A.Chicago. B.Sydney. C.Berlin. D.Melbourne.BStephenWilliamHawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJan.8,1942—the300thanniversaryofGalileo’sdeath.Stephengrewupsurroundedbybooks.Buthedidnotshowparticularacademicpromise,despiteanobvioustrendofbrilliancethatcausedhisfriendstonicknamehim“Einstein”.Healwayswantedtoknowhoweverythingworked.Whilehedidn’tputalleffortsintohisstudies,hegraduatedfromOxfordUniversityin1962anddidjustwellenoughonhisfinalexamtoearnadmissiontotheUniversityofCambridgetopursueadoctorate.“Physicswasalwaysthemostboringsubjectatschoolbecauseitwassoeasyandobvious.Butphysicsandastronomyofferedthehopeofunderstandingwherewecamefromandwhywearehere.IwantedtoseethroughthedepthsoftheUniverse.”Thencamewhathelaterreferredtoas“thatterriblething”.He’dnoticedatOxfordthathe’dbeeincreasinglyclumsyandwouldsometimestripandfallfornoobviousreason.Testsindicatedmotorneurondisease;hecouldnotexpecttolivemorethanacoupleofyears.Afterheholedupinhisroomfordays,heattendedaNewYear’sEveparty,wherehemetayoungstudentnamedJaneWilde.Theirlovestrengthenedhiswilltolive.Theymarriedin1965.Theywouldhavethreechildrenbeforehisconditionworsenedtonearpleteparalysis.Hereceivedadoctoratein1966.Afewyearslater,heformedaclosecooperationwithCambridgecolleagueRogerPenrose.Theydevelopedatheorythattheuniversehasnotalwaysexisted:ifthetheoryofrelativityistrue,theuniversemusthavesprungintoexistence,outofwhatappearedtobenothing,ataspecificmomentinthepastandfromaplacewheregravitybecamesostrongthatspaceandtimearecurvedbeyondrecognitionwhatisknownasa“singularity”.Attheremarkablyyoungageof32,Dr.HawkingwasnamedafellowoftheRoyalSociety.HereceivedtheAlbertEinsteinAward.24.WhywasStephenHawkingnicknamed“Einstein”inhischildhood?A.Heenjoyedreadingbooks.B.Hedidbestinallsubjects.C.Heshowedextraordinarytalent.D.HewasthesuccessorofGalileo.25.WhatprobablymadeHawkingalittlelazyatOxfordUniversity?A.Hefoundphysicsrathereasytolearn.B.Hemightnotfindhisrealinterestinhisstudy.C.HegraduatedfromOxfordUniversitysmoothly.D.HewasadmittedtoCambridgeUniversityinadvance.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“holedup”inparagraph3probablymean?A.hid B.dug C.lived D.studied27.WhatcanweinferaboutRogerPenrose?A.HewasdisappointedwithHawking. B.HewasindependentofHawking’swork.C.HewasoppositetoHawking’sviews. D.HewashappytoworkwithHawking.CSinceoilandgasareexhaustibleandnotavailableeverywhere,consumingnationshavelongfeltthatthescarcityofoilmakesthemeasiertoharm.However,thisthoughtofscarcityisingtoanend,thankstothreebigdevelopments.ThefirstisAmerica’sshale(頁巖)revolution,whichhasturnedthecountryintotheworld’sbiggestbinedproducerofoilandgas.Afterdecadesofdecliningoutputsincethe1970s,Americaisnowproducingasmuchoilasithaseverdone.Itismakingthecountrylessreliantonimportedoil,whichcouldreducethecountry’sneedtoexpendbloodandtreasuretoprotectsupplyroutes.Andithasaddedanabundanceofoilandgastoworldmarkets.ThesecondmajorchangeistakingplaceinChina.Withoutslowingdowneconomicgrowth,inthepastfewyearsithasmadeamazingprogressinloweringitsdemandforcoalandoil,advocatingrenewableenergiesandarrestingthegrowthofcarbondioxideemissions.Whileitremainstheworld’sbiggestimporteroffossilfuels,itsexperiencewithairpollutionanditsconcernsaboutoverdependenceonimportedoilhavemadeitkeenertoharvestmoreofitsownwindandsunlight.Italsohasbyfartheworld’smostambitiousplansforelectricvehicles.Initsownway,China’senergytransitionhasbeenasremarkableasAmerica’s.Thesetwodevelopmentsplayintothethird,longertermtrend:theneedtocreatealowcarbonenergysystem.TheParisagreementof2015,thoughamilestone,stillleavesahugedistancetotravelbeforeglobalwarmingcanbestopped.Toachievethat,trillionsofdollarswillhavetobeinvestedinarangeofmoreexperimentalcleanenergysources.Thissocalledenergytransitionhassetoffaglobalraceforthebesttechnologiesandraisedconcernsaboutaccesstotherareearthsaridcriticalminerals.Wearemovingfromaworldwherethevalueoftheenergyliesintheresourcestowheretechnologyistheresource.28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Oilandgasareshortintheworld.B.Developingcountriessufferfromgasshortage.C.Oilshortagewillnolongerbeaproblem.D.Therearethreegreatadvancesinenergy.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Expendingbloodandtreasure. B.Importingmoreoilandgas.C.Producingthemostoilever. D.biningoilwithgas.30.WhatdoesChina’senergytransitionbringabout?A.petitionfortechnologies. B.Damagetotheenvironment.C.Noimportedfossilfuels. D.Declineofeconomicgrowth.31.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheenergytransition?A.Disapproving. B.Uncaring. C.Ambiguous. D.Positive.DAChineseantiterrorismactionfilmOperationRedSeahasbroughtinover3.36billionyuanattheboxoffice.ManymentsonDoubanmentionedthetenseplotandbreathtakinggunfightofthe500millionyuancostmovie.SomeviewerssaiditmotivatedthemtoreviewtherescueofhundredsofChinesenationalsandforeigncitizensfromYemeninlateMarch2015,whichthemovieisbasedon.Threeyearshavepassed,butsomedetailsoftheeventweredisclosedinMonday’sPLADaily,sayingaswarburntupinYemenin2015,connectionwiththeoutsideworldnearlybrokedown,andYemenbasedpeoplefromvariouscountrieswereingravedanger.OnMarch27,the19thfleet,patrollingtheGulfofAdenandwatersaroundSomalia,switchedfromguardstatetobatreadystate.ThePLANavyorderedittopreparefortherepatriation(遣送回國)ofcountrymen.OnMarch29,SaudiArabianairplanescircledinthesky,militantsinswiftboatsnearthefleetfiredgunshotsandexplosionsfromdistanthillswereheard.WarshipLinyisailedintoYemen’sterritorialwaterswithmachinegunnersandbeatersinposition.Withinjust39minutes,124Chineseandforeignpeopleweresafelyonboard.Inthefollowingoperations,challengesemerged.WarshipWeifang,usuallyacmodatedmorethan200personnelbuthadtoprovidebedsformorethan700people.Staffonthewarshipgavetheirbedstoevacueesand,fromthecaptaintosailors,tookrestinthecorridorsorchambers,movingmanyevacueestotears.Meanwhile,flightsfromtheislesofSocotraweredelayed,andsevenChinesemedicalpersonnelandtwoChinesetouristsweretrappedononeoftheislands.Eventually,theChineseNavysavedthemandwithin12days,helpedevacuatemorethan620ofitsnationalsandmorethan270foreigncitizensfrom15countries.AsaDoubanuserwrote,thesubtitleofthefilmrocksthebravefearnothing,thestrongareunbeatable.Whereveryouare,themotherlandisalwaysbehindyou.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningOperationRedSea?A.Topresentitasthetopic. B.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.C.Toreportitsgreatsuccess. D.Topromotetheactionmovie.33.Whydidthesoldierssleepinthecorridors?A.Nobedswereprovidedforthem.B.Theirbedshadpletelybeentaken.C.Theyofferedtheirbedstoevacuees.D.Therewereoverthreetimesasmanypeople.34.WhatwillChinesepeoplehopetodowhilegettingintotroubleabroad?A.AsktheChinesenavyforhelp. B.Getsupportfromtheirgovernment.C.Fightagainsttheenemy. D.Savethemselvesalone.35.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.YemenRescueMission B.TheFilmOperationRedSeaC.SafeReturnfromAbroad D.The19thFleetaroundYemen第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whiletherestoftheworldiswakingupastheweatherturnswarm,ourbodiesmaynotrespondthesameway.Manyofusmaysharethesamefeelingofsleepinessasweembracespring,andtraditionalChinesemedicinehasatermforit:springsleepiness.36Butthefollowingtipsmightbeessentialforthosewhoreallyneedtostayawake.?Don’tsleepmore;exercisemore.Eighthoursofsleepisusuallyenoughforadults.Gettinglongersleepmayreduceactivityofthebrain,makingpeoplesleepier.37Andithelpstosendmoreoxygentothebrain,makingusfeelawakeandenergetic.Aerobicexercise,suchasjogging,swimmingandropeskipping,areremended.?38Ifacupofcoffeedoesn’tkeepyouawakelongenough,trypattingyourfacewithcoldwater,whichisalwaysrefreshing.Alsotrybrushingyourteethwithmintscentedtoothpaste,orusemouthwash.?Getsomefreshair.Makesurethatairflowsproperlyinyourofficeandbedroom.Badairflowwillleadtotheshortageofoxygen,whichwillaffectthebrain’sperformance.39?Drinkenoughwater.40Remember:drinkingwateroftencanhelptoremoveaccumulatedtoxins(毒素)andhelptofightspringsleepiness.Youcanalsoaddslicesoflemontomakethewaterenergydrinkandmakeitvitaminrich.Ifnoneoftheabovetipsworkforyou,youshouldbefinebytheendofApril.A.Splashcoldwateronyourface.B.Springsleepinessisnotanillness.C.Oxygencontributestoitsefficiency.D.Alsogooutdoorstogetclosetonature.E.Trytoalwayshaveabottleofwaternexttoyou.F.Springsleepinessisanearlysymptomofcertaindisease.G.Instead,slightlyincreasethelevelofyourphysicalactivity.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Acoupleofdaysago,Jamesandhis11yearoldsonCroydesavedaboyandhisgrandfatherfrom41ataDevonbeach.ButmoreimportantlyforJames,whostill42fromtheeffectsofaterriblebraininjuryacquiredin2010,therescue43somethingelse.Therescue44atBristolBay.Croyderaisedthe45whenhesawJimGreatorex,67,walkingintothewaterfully46ashisgrandsongotintodifficulty.Croydewasonhissurfboardandhesawtheman47,saying“Mygrandson’sintrouble.”Hisdad,James,wasnexttohimsohe48inDavidHasselhoffstyle,swamunderwater,pickedtheboyupand49himtoshore.Bothgranddadandgrandsonwere50.Jamesisconvinceditwasahugemomentforhis51.“TwoyearsearlierIwouldn’thaveevenbeenabletothinkabout52thembecauseofmyepilepsy(癲癇).IfI’dhadaseizure(驚厥)intheseaIcouldhavegonedown.Mostkidsthinktheir53arebulletproof(防彈的)butCroydehasseenthatI’mnot.Hisconfidenceinmyhealthhasbeen54shaken.Forustohelppeopleoutwasaverybig55.”“Itdoesn’tfeelsolongsinceIhadaseizurewhenjustCroydewasathomewithmeandhehadtophonea(n)56.Forusto57otherpeopletogetherhasmadeabig58tobothofus.IntheseathatdayCroydegavethegrandfatherhis59beforeIcouldhelpgetthemtotheshore.Buttobeinthepositionofhelpingotherpeoplehasbeenpretty60forbothofus.”41.A.swimming B.drowning C.walking D.hurting42.A.learns B.gains C.strengthens D.suffers43.A.symbolized B.bothered C.decided D.increased44.A.workedout B.cametrue C.tookplace D.brokeout45.A.hands B.clothes C.rock D.alarm46.A.disappointed B.clothed C.tired D.equipped47.A.struggling B.crying C.shouting D.floating48.A.dropped B.helped C.dived D.flew49.A.led B.dragged C.hurried D.handed50.A.satisfied B.healthy C.excited D.uninjured51.A.career B.retirement C.recovery D.relaxation52.A.rescuing B.thanking C.supporting D.joining53.A.heroes B.toys C.dads D.clothes54.A.steadily B.nervously C.accidentally D.severely55.A.deal B.moment C.expectation D.ine56.A.ambulance B.uncle C.policeman D.munity57.A.persuade B.save C.understand D.influence58.A.fortune B.ambition C.difference D.fate59.A.heart B.suit C.look D.surfboard60.A.lifechanging B.healthimproving C.skillchallenging D.famerising第II卷非選擇題(共50分）第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ForyoungChineseengineersintech,theAmericandreamonce61(mean)landingajoborstartingapanyinSiliconValley.ButMengqiuWang,whogrewupinHangzhouandgraduated62StanfordUniversity,wantstoworkinChina—nottheBayArea.IfhispanyhadstartedinCalifornia,“we63(probableWouldhavefailed,”Wangsaid.“Ialwayswantedtogobackjusttoseethecountry,themarketandhowpeoplearedoingthere.Idon’tthinktheAmericandreamisasinfluential64itwasinthepastfewgenerationsfromChina.”WangispartofagroupofChinesenationalsknownashaiguiorseaturtles,whoreturntothecountryafter65(gain)knowledgeandskillsabroad.Lastyear,432,500ChinesewhostudiedabroadreturnedtoChina,66increaseof58percent67(pare)with2012,accordingtothecountry’sMinistryofEducation.China68(know)asacopycatcountrythattookthebestservicesandproductsabroadandquicklymadeitsowncheapversion.That’spartlytrue.69thecountryisincreasinglycreatingproductsand70(serve)thatU.S.panieswanttocopy.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（并10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Aseveryonecansee,manyforeignersareinterestingintheScantoPay,anewwaythatpeoplepaytheirpurchasesinChina.Becauseofitsconvenience,people,whetheryoungorold,ispayingbyusingtheirmobilephones.ThattheyhavetodoistoentertheappofAlipayorWeChat,andscantheQRcodes.TheScantoPayisadvantageousbecauseitsavedthetroubleofcarryingcashonthem.Moreover,itenableshimtopaywheneverandwherevertheylike.However,thereareafewdangerassociatedwiththeScantoPay.Foranexample,peoplemayleaktheirprivacywhilescantheQRcodes.Therefore,peopleneedtobecarefullywhentheyusethisnewwayofpayment.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）3月12日是全國植樹節(jié)，你校學(xué)生會打算以“綠水青山就是金山銀山”為主題，組織同學(xué)們進行植樹活動。假定你是學(xué)校學(xué)生會主席李華，代表學(xué)生會邀請外教Mr.Green參加此次活動。請用英語給他寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動的意義；2.活動時間及地點；3.活動內(nèi)容。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。綠水青山就是金山銀山：Clearwatersandgreenmountainsareinvaluableassets.DearMr.Gr