浙江杭州西湖區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2024年中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

浙江杭州西湖區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2024年中考英語全真模擬試卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Welldone!Youdidverywellinthefinalexam.Couldyoupleasetellme?

—Sure.Ilistenedtotheteachercarefullyanddidlotsofexercises.

A.whichisthebestwaytoimprovemygrade

B.howdidyoudealwithtogetthegoodmarks

C.whatyoudidtogetthegoodmarks

2、—Whatdoyouthinkofthefilmyousawyesterday?

-Oh,it'sthanthemoviesIhaveeverseen.

A.interestingB.moreinteresting

C.themostinterestingD.mostinteresting

3、一willthenexthigh-speedtraintoBeijingarrive,Dad?

一Inabout15minutes.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften

4、LucygotplentyofpocketmoneyduringSpringFestival,soshecan/afo:rd/thebike.

A.avoidB.attendC.affordD.around

5、Lookatthesesigns.Whichistherightpicturefor“recycle"?

《儼

IJw

A.B.C.D.

6、一Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.

—Soitbeveryquiet.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can't

7、Don*tyouthink___necessaryforfriendstotrusteachother?

A.oneB.thatC.thoseD.it

8、一WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?

一No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.

A.havebeenB.willgoC.goD.havegone

9、一Howcleanyourcaris!

—Thankyou.It_veryoften.

A.iswashedB.washes

C.waswashedD.washed

10、■一Iwon'tforgettheteachershereusedtohelpandtrustme.

…NeitherwillI.

A.whichB.whose

C.whomD.who

II.完形填空

11、Oncetherewasalovelyvegetablefieldwithaverybigtreeinit.Boththevegetablesandthetreemadethegarden

lookwonderful.

Infact,thevegetablesandthetreecouldn*tgetonwellwith1,Thevegetablesdislikedthetreebecausethey

thoughtthetreedidn*tleavethemenough2bycoveringthemwithitsthickleaves,whilethetreethoughtthat

thevegetablesdranknearlyallthewaterbeforeitcouldreachhim.

Thesituationbecameworseandworse.Onedaythevegetablesdecidedto3allthewaterinthegroundsothat

thetreewoulddryup.Thetreefoughtbackbyrefusingtoofferthevegetablesshade(樹蔭).Soontheybothbegantodry

upunderthehotsun.

Neitherofthemexpectedthatthegardenerwouldstop4hisvegetablefieldbecausehethoughtitwas5

tosavethevegetables.Whenthegardenerdidthat,thetreeandthevegetablesreallyfelthow6theywere.There

seemedtobenowaytosolvetheproblem.Thenasmallpumpkindecidedtodosomethingtochangethesituation.The

smallpumpkindidallhecouldtogrow7therewaslittlewateranditwastoohot.

Finally,thegardener8thegrowingpumpkinamongthedyingvegetables.9hestartedtowaterthefield

againbecausehestillwantedtomakea(n)10togetthebeautifulpumpkin.Atthesametime,thetreeandthe

vegetablesweresaved.Sincethen,theyrealizedthatitwasbettertohelpeachotherthantofight,andtheylivedin

harmonywithotherplants.

1.A.otherplantsB.thegardenerC.eachotherD.thepumpkin

2.A.lightB.waterC.airD.wind

3.A.lookupB.useupC.pickupD.putup

4.A.pickingB.growingC.plantingD.watering

5.A.hopelessB.importantC.hopefulD.necessary

6.A.angryB.hungryC.thirstyD.comfortable

7.A.soB.thoughC.butD.and

8.A.watchedB.knewC.harvestedD.noticed

9.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Also

10.A.decisionB.ideaC.effortD.chance

III.語法填空

12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother(final)bringsapersontothetop.

Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive.It'squitenormal.Butthe(high)youclimb,the

morewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.

Everythinglookssosmallandyou'llfind(you)kingoftheworld.

Learninganotherlanguageis1climbingamountain.You,—(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutook

itup.thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto(people)minds

andhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthings

thatmoneycan't.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Abeautifulandverysuccessfulactressplayedtheleadroleinanewmusicalshow.Herhomewasinthecountryside,

butshedidnotwanttogobackthereeverynight,sosheboughtanexpensivehouseinthecentreofthecity,shegot

somebeautifulfurniture(家具)andhadamantopainttheroomsinnewcolours.

Itwasverydifficulttogetticketsforhershow,becauseeverybodywantedtoseeit.Soshedecidedtogivethepainter

twoofthebestseats.Shehopedthatthiswouldmakehimworkbetterforher.Hetooktheticketswithoutsaying

anything,andsheheardnomoreaboutthemuntiltheendofthemonth,whenshegotthepainter'sbill(帳單).Atthe

bottomofitwerethesewords:6TourhourswatchingMissHallsinganddance:3pounds,withthisnote:"After5p.m.

Iget15shillings(先令)anhourinsteadof10shillings.95

1.Theactressboughtahouseinthecentreofthecitybecause?

A.shelikedtoliveinthebusiestplace

B.shedidn9tliketoliveinthecountry

C.herhomewasfarawayfromwheresheworked

D.shedidn'twanttogobacktoherhometownanylonger

2.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatonepoundisshillings.

A.10B.12C.20D.15

3.Whatkindofmanwasthepainter?

A.Hewasacarefulman.

B.Hewasapoorman.

C.Hewasnotfriendlytoothers.

D.Heknewlittleaboutmusicanddances.

B

14、Bitingcouldbeworrying

ITmakesourfingerslookugly.It'sdirty.Itcouldhurtalot.Butmanypeoplejustcan'tstopdoingit:bitingtheirnails.

Upto45percentofteenagersintheUKbitetheirnails,theBBCreported.Therearealsomanyfamousnailbiters,

includingex-BritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownandAmericansingerBritneySpears.

There'snothingwrongwithbitingnailstokeepthemtidy.Butitcouldgetoutofcontrol.

Somepeoplebiteanailnotbecauseifstoolong,butbecausetheyaredriving,reading,feelingstressedout,orjusthave

nothingelsetodo.

Thesamecouldhappentoskinpickingandhairpulling.Anormalbehaviorcouldbecome“pathological”（病態(tài)的），as

expertssay.

In2013,theAmericanPsychiatricAssociationlabeled（把...歹I為）nailbitingasan________________（OCD）.People

withthisdisordermaywashtheirhandstoomanytimesorhavetolineuptheirshoesinacertainway.

Thesebehaviorshavealotincommon.OCDisdoingsomethingnormalandhealthytoomuch,NPRreported.

ButnailbitingisdifferentfromotherOCDbehaviorsinatleastoneway.

“InOCD,thebehaviorisreallyunwanted,wCarolMathews,apsychiatrist（精神病醫(yī)生）attheUniversityofCalifornia,

SanFrancisco,toldNPR.PeoplewithOCDdon'twanttowashtheirhandsoverandoveragain.Thereisnofuninit.

Theyjustfearthatiftheydon'tdosomething,somethingelsethafsverybadwillhappentothem.

Butnailbitersenjoyit.

“It'srewarding.Whenyougettherightnail,itfeelsgood,“saidMathews.

Thereforesomepeoplearguethatmostnailbitersarenothavingaproblemasseriousasamental。匕理的）disorder.

Butanyway,it'sstillabadhabit.Sowhatcanwedotostopit?

Sincemostpeoplebitenailsasawayofrelieving（緩解）stress,findinganotherwaytorelievethatstresscouldbeuseful,

suggestedRochelleTorgerson,adoctorattheMayoClinicintheUS.Tryplayingwithyourpeninstead.

Besides,nailbitersfeeltheurge（刺激，沖動(dòng)）tobiteiftheyfindasmallimperfectpartofthenail,saidMathews.So

alwayskeepyournailsingoodshape.

1.Whatdoesthephraseobsessive-compulsivedisovderinParagraph6mean?

A.Anactivitythatpeopleenjoydoingit.

B.Akindofbehaviorthatpeopleisreallywanted.

C.Awayofdoingsomethingthatpeopledoesitnormalandhealthy.

D.Amentaldisorderthatpeopleareunabletocontrolthethoughtsortheactivities.

2.HowisnailbitingdifferentfromotherOCDbehaviors?

A.Peopledoitoverandoveragain.

B.Peopledoithappilyandwillingly.

C.Itdoesnoharmtopeople'shealth.

D.Itisaphysicalandmentalproblem.

3.Whatdodoctorssuggestpeopledotostopnailbiting?

A.Pickskinorpullhairinstead.

B.Forcethemtocontroltheurgetobite.

C.Keepthembusyandforgetaboutnails.

D.Findsomeotherwaystoreleasetheirstress.

C

Ifair.26UiAnnual

OMrenKBookFair

Booksin

YourBackyard

15、AGtMte,Musfc,Dance,

Sborybelersandmore!

Sunday,Ocbober7

1pn>6pm

NicholsPark（如&ramt?rio

RahLocatknH>NC-?”

1.Therewerealreadychildren'sbookfairsbefore.

A.7B.25C.26D.55

2.PeoplecanenjoythefollowingEXCEPTatthefair.

A.musicB.activitiesC.booksD.movies

3.Thebookfairwilllastforhours.

A.oneB.fiveC.sixD.seven

4.Thefairwillbeatiftheweatherisgood.

A.NicholsparkB.Yourbackyard

C.5480SouthKenwoodAvenueD.theHPNC

5.Wecanusuallyseethis?

A.inabookB.onanewspaper

C.inatextbookD.inthebackyard

D

16、Onceatravellercameintoavillagewhichwassufferingfromhunger.Thevillagersaskedhimtoleave,forthey

fearedhewantedthemtogivehimfood.Theytoldhimthattherewasnofood.Thetravellerexplainedthathedidn't

needanyfoodandthat,infact,hewasplanningtomakeasouptosharewiththeminstead.Thevillagerswatched

suspiciouslyashebuiltafireandfilledapotwithwaterWithgreatceremony（儀式），hepulledastonefromabag,and

droppedthestoneintothepotofwater.Afteramoment,hesmeltthesoupandshoutedwithexcitement,6<Howdelicious

thesoupis!”Asthevillagersbegantoshowinterest,hementionedhowgoodthesoupwouldbewithjustalittlecabbage

init.Avillagerbroughtoutacabbagetoshare.Thisepisode（情節(jié)）repeateditselfuntilthesouphadcabbage,carrots,

onions,andbeets—indeed,afullpotofsoupthatcouldfeedeveryoneinthevillagewasready.Thisstorydescribeswhen

therearenotenoughresources（資源）,humanswillstorethings.Wedonotwanttoshare.Thestoryofstonesouphelps

usrealizethat,indoingso,weoftenpreventourselvesandeveryoneelsefromhavingafeast（盛宴）.Themeaningofthis

storygoesfarbeyondfood.Wekeeptoourselvesideas,love,andenergy,thinkingwewillbericher,butinfactwemake

theworld,andourselves,poorer.Thetravellerwasabletoseethatthevillagerswereholdingback,andhehadthe

abilitytoinspire（激發(fā)）themtogive.Inthisway,theycreatedalargemealthatnoneofthemcouldhavecreatedalone.

Areyoulikeoneofthevillagers?Ifyoucomeforwardandshareyourgifts,youwillinspireotherstodothesame.The

rewardisafeastthatcanfeedmany.

1.（小題1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"suspiciously”mostprobablymean?

A.doubtfullyB.excitedly

C.curiouslyD.fearfully

2.（小題2）Thetravellerputastoneintothepotinorderto.

A.teachthevillagerstocookasoupwithstone

B.inspirethevillagerstobringouttheirownfood

C.provetothevillagersthathedidn'twanttheirfood

D.helpvillagerstosurvivebygivingthemsomefood

3.（小題3）Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat.

A.storingthingsinhardtimesishumannature

B.agoodleaderisverynecessaryinhardtimes

C.skillsareneededtoinspirepeopletosharewithothers

D.sharingismoreimportantthankeepingthingstooneself

E

17、Jennydidn'tknowhowherschooldanceteamcouldpayforthetraveltoFloridaforanationalcompetition.Itwas

difficultenoughjusttoraisemoneyfortheirdancecostumes（服裝）.Whatweretheygoingtodo?Astheteamleader,

Jennyfeltsheneededtocomeupwithanidea..

Atlunch,Jennyfoundthatalotofstudentswerethrowingemptyjuicebottlesintherubbish.Sherememberedthe

schoolhadarecycling（回收利用）programafewyearsago,butithadended.Nobodywantedtobringthebagsof

bottlestotherecyclingcenter.

Jennysawachance.Shewenttoseetheheadmaster."Ifmembersofourteampickuptherecyclablebottlesevery

fewdays,mayweusethemoneywecollectattherecyclingcenterforourdanceteam?**askedJenny.

“Ithinkthafsagreatidea,JennyJsaidMs.Weaver."Butifanotherteamwantstotakeovernextseason,1*11have

togivethemachance,too.nJennyagreedthatitwasfair.Sherantothedanceteamtogivethemthegoodnews.

JennyknewthatthemoneyraisedfromemptybottlesmightnotbeenoughtogetthemallthewaytoFlorida,butthey

werealotcloser.Shewouldfindmorewaystoraisemoneyforthedanceteam.

1.Jenny'steamwouldgotoFlorida?

A.toraisemoney

B.tohaveatripthere

C.totakepartinacompetition

D.tobuytheirdancecostumes.

2.IfJennywantedtocollectmoneybypickingupbottles,sheneededthesupportoffirst.

A.theheadmasterB.thedanceteam

C.anotherteamD.therecyclingcenter

3.whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Jennyfoundmanywaystoraisemoney.

B.Jennycouldcollectmoneyattherecyclingcenter.

C.TheteamcouldnotpayforthetrainticketstoFlorida.

D.Jennycollectedenoughmoneyfromtheemptybottles.

4.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Thewaystoraisemoney.B.Therecyclingbottles.

C.Thedanceteam*scostumes.D.Acloserdreaming.

F

18、

BrainbridgeCelebratesEarthDay2014

FortheChildren,ForthePlanet

Learn,playandgetyourhandsdirty!TakecareoftheEarth!

April16-24

Adopt-ARoadLitterWalks

Pickuplitterinyourneighborhoodoralongnearbystreets.

SignupfortheAdopt-A-Roadprogramat842-0223.

Friday,April18

Story-telling

FrogFiesta:1:00pm-3:00pm

Whafsthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad（蟾蛛）?

KidsDiscoveryMuseum,305MadisonAveN.

1.Welearnthatiscoming,accordingtotheaboveinformation.

A.NationalDayB.EarthDay

C.Children'sDayD.ChristmasDay

2.WhatwillyoudoifyoutakepartintheAdopt-ARoadLitterWalks?

A.WalkalongtheAdopt-ARoad.

B.SignupfortheAdopt-ARoadprogram.

C.Pickuplitteralongnearbystreets.

D.Joinaclean-upcampaign.

3.HowlongwilltheFrogFiestalast?

A.Twohours.B.Eightdays.

C.Threehours.D.Oneday.

4.Ifyouwanttoknowthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad