吉林省長春市柴油機(jī)廠子弟中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

吉林省長春市柴油機(jī)廠子弟中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardly

myfriend.

A.turnout

B.bringout

C.callout

D.pickout參考答案：D2.Ifyou_________acompany,yougetcontrolofit,forexamplebybuyingitsshares.A.takeoff

B.takeup

C.takein

D.takeover參考答案：D3.JohnLogieBairdconstructedthefirstcolor1TVin1928,butitwasnotuntil1938_________thefirstcolor1TVprogramwasbroadcast.

A.which B.that C.when D.who參考答案：B4.Julia,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.

A.probably

B.certainly

C.likely

D.possibly參考答案：C5.

Howdidit

thatyoufailedto

intimeyesterday?

A．comeup;turndown

B．comeon;turnover

C．comeover;turnoff

D．comeabout;turnup參考答案：D6.TheIndianOceantsunamiisbelieved_______morethan160,000people,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingtsunamiinhistory.A.tokill,making

B.tohavekilled,making

C.havingkilled,tomake

D.killing,made參考答案：B7.OnlyaftertheincidenthappenedwasIconscious______hisunfriendliness.A.with

B.forC.of

D.at參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞定語。句意：在事故發(fā)生以后，我才意識到他的不友好。當(dāng)only放在句首，且強(qiáng)調(diào)狀語的時(shí)候，主句部分要使用部分倒裝的形式，同時(shí)句中形容詞短語beconsciousof意識到…；故C項(xiàng)正確。8.Thebusbecameoutofcontrolandrolledintoadeepvalley,____8deathsandmanyotherinjuries.

A.causing

B.caused

C.tocause

D.havingcaused參考答案：A9.Thestudentsweresittingintheclassroomwiththeireyes______ontheteachers.A.fixing

B.werefixed

C.fixed

D.beingfixed

參考答案：C10.Withagreatknowledgeofmathematics,Johncan______theproblemeasily.

A.save

B.solve

C.speak

D.slow參考答案：B11.Hardly____hegotoutofthecourt___thereportersraisedalotofquestionstohim.

A.did…when B.had…than C.had…when D.has…than參考答案：C略12.Dr.Yuan,alongwithhisassistants,______inthepastdecadestoincreasericeharvests.

A.werestruggling B.wasstruggling C.havebeenstruggling D.hasbeenstruggling參考答案：D13.I’msorrythatIcan’tdoyouafavor;it’s_________mypowertomakeafinaldecisionontheproject.A.over

B.in

C.above

D.beyond參考答案：D

14.Itisthethirdtimethathe_________lateforschool.

A.was

B.is

C.hadbeen

D.hasbeen參考答案：D15.—HaveyouseenShirleysinceshemovedaway?—Yes.I’veseenherseveraltimes.Shecomesbacktovisitus______.A.atanymoment B.fromtimetotimeC.innotime D.soonerorlater參考答案：B16.AsfarasIknow,itwasthecaraccidentduetodrunkdrivingthatledto________.A.himtobekilled B.himkillingC.himhavingkilled D.hisbeingkilled參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：據(jù)我所知，是那次酒后駕駛引發(fā)的車禍致使他死亡。leadto意為“導(dǎo)致”，其中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。his與beingkilled一起構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作介詞to的賓語。故選D項(xiàng)。17.Goingtocollegeisnottheend,butjust

importantsteptoyourfuturecareer.

A.an

B.a

C.the

D.不填參考答案：A略18.TheyhavepromisedthatwhenIarrivethey_____formeattherailwaystation.A.wait

B.arewaitingC.willbewaiting

D.havewaited參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除和修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。LastSunday,Iwentonahikewithoneofmybestfriend,Kevin.IgotupearlythatmorningandpreparelotsoffoodinmylunchboxandthenIwentKevin’shometopickhimup.Onthewaytothemountain,weenjoyedatseeingmanybeautifulflowersalongtheroad.Afterwearrivedatthemountain,allofuscouldn’thelpadmirethenaturalscenery.Thenheadvisedthatwehadaracebetweenus,whatmademeexcitedtoo.ButIagreedimmediately.Inahurry,Kevintrippedonastoneandfellallthewaydown.Fortunate,hegotstuckonatreeandIpulledhimupatlast.Whataday!參考答案：LastSunday,Iwentonahikewithoneofmybestfriend,Kevin.Igotupearlythatmorningand

friendspreparelotsoffoodinmylunchboxandthenIwent∧Kevin’shometopickhimup.Onthewaytoprepared

tothemountain,weenjoyedatseeingmanybeautifulflowersalongtheroad.Afterwearrivedatthe

去掉mountain,allofuscouldn’thelp∧admirethenaturalscenery.Thenheadvisedthatwehadarace

both

but或admire→admiring

have

betweenus,whatmademeexcitedtoo.ButIagreedimmediately.Inahurry,Kevintrippedona

which

Sostoneandfellallthewaydown.Fortunate,hegotstuckonatreeandIpulledhimupatlast.Whata

Fortunatelyday!【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者和好朋友Kevin徒步旅行的經(jīng)過?！驹斀狻?.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。oneof后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故把friend改為friends。2.考查并列謂語。句意：那天早上我起得很早，在我的午餐盒里準(zhǔn)備了很多食物。此處是并列謂語，故把prepare改為prepared。3.考查介詞。句意：然后我去凱文家接他。goto+名詞地點(diǎn)，此處home是名詞，故在went后加to。4.考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.“喜愛做某事”，故把句中的at去掉。5.考查不定代詞。此處是I和Kevin，是兩個(gè)人，“兩者都”是both,故把a(bǔ)ll改為both。6.考查固定搭配。句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那座山后，我們都情不自禁地欣賞自然風(fēng)景。固定搭配：couldn’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”；couldn’thelpbutdosth.“不得不做某事”。故把help后加but或admire改為admiring。7.考查名詞性從句中的虛擬語氣。此處advise“建議”后面的賓語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞用（should）+動(dòng)詞原形，故把had改為have。8.考查非限制性定語從句。句意：然后他建議我們之間有一場比賽，這讓我也很興奮。此處是前面整個(gè)句子作先行詞，后面的非限制性定語從句用which引導(dǎo)，故把what改為which。9.考查并列連詞。句意：然后他建議我們之間有一場比賽，這讓我也很興奮。所以我立刻同意了。前后是一種因果關(guān)系，故把But改為So。10.考查副詞。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，他被一棵樹卡住了，最后我把他拉了上來。此處是副詞修飾整個(gè)句子，故把Fortunate改為Fortunately?！军c(diǎn)睛】虛擬語氣用在其它名詞性從句中1.虛擬語氣用在suggest,demand,insist,ask,move,advise.desire,order,propose,require,recommend,request,maintain,vote等表示建議，命令，請求的動(dòng)詞后的賓語從句中，從句的謂語用should+原形動(dòng)詞，但美國英語中常要省去should。例如：Theyproposethatyou(should)readtherulescarefully.2.虛擬語氣用在Itis+形容詞（或過去分詞）+that....的主語從句中，表示要求，建議，提議，命令，請求等，英國英語中從句的謂語用“should+原形動(dòng)詞（或完成式）構(gòu)成”，而美國英語中則要求用原形動(dòng)詞。該句型中常用的形容詞或過去分詞有：advisable,desirable,essential,important,better,keen,natural,necessary,probable,possible,strange,vital,desired,demanded,requested,suggested,recommended,required等。例如：Itisnecessarythatthemachine(should)beoiledonceaweek.3.虛擬語氣用在與表示建議，要求，提議，命令，請求等意思有關(guān)的同位語從句和表語從句中，英國英語中要求從句謂語用“should+原形動(dòng)詞”，而美國英語中則要求用原形動(dòng)詞，但在asif,asthough引導(dǎo)的表語從句中，從句中謂語用動(dòng)詞過去式或過去完成式，表示對現(xiàn)在或過去的虛擬。例如：Hecompliedwiththerequirementthattheexperiment(should)bedonetomorrow.他同意明天再做實(shí)驗(yàn)的要求。虛擬語氣用在其它名詞性從句中20.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Onasnowywinternight,abuswith45passengerhadanaccidentbecausethewetroad.Andallofthemweretrappinginthebusandwhatisworse,thebusranoutofgasanditwasverycoldinit.Theycoulddonothingbuttowaitforhelp.Amanwholivednearbysawthathadhappened.Heandsomevillagerssucceededinopenthedoorandhelpedallofthemoutofthebus.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Theyspenttwodaysintheirhomeandfinallyhelpcame.Allofthemwerethankfullyfortheirhelp.參考答案：Onasnowywinternight,abuswith45passengerhadanaccidentbecause∧thepassengers

ofwetroad.Andallofthemweretrappinginthebusandwhatisworse,thebusranouttrapped

wasofgasanditwasverycoldinit.Theycoulddonothingbuttowaitforhelp.Amanwho

livednearbysawthathadhappened.Heandsomevillagerssucceededinopenthewhat

openingdoorandhelpedallofthemoutofthebus.Hetookthemtohishomebutofferedfoodandandwaterandevensomewarmclothestothechildren.Theyspenttwodaysintheirhishomeandfinallyhelpcame.Allofthemwerethankfullyfortheirhelp.thankful

三、閱讀理解21.“Dad,”Isayoneday,“l(fā)et’stakeatrip.Whydon’tyouflyoutandmeetme?”Myfatherhadjustretiredafter27yearsasamanagerforIBM.Hisjobfilledhisday,histhoughts,hislife.Whilehewokeupandtookawarmshower,IscreamedunderafreezingwaterfallinPeru.WhilehetiedatieandputonthesameSwisswatch,IrowedaboatacrossLakeoftheOzarks.Myfatherseesmedriftingaimlessly,nothingtoshowformy33yearsbutapassportfulloffunnystamps.Hewantsmetosettledown,butnowIwanthimtofindanadventure.Heagreestotravelwithmethroughthenationalparks.WemeetfourweekslaterinRapidCity.“What’sourfirststop?”asksmyfather.“Whattimeisit?”“Stilldon’thaveawatch?”LessthananhourawayisMountRushmore.AshestaresupatthefourPresidentscarvedingranite(花崗巖),hismouthandeyesopenslowly,likethoseofalittleboy.“Unbelievable,”hesays.“Howwasthisdone?”AfilmintheinformationcentershowssculptorGutzonBorglumdevoted14yearstothesculptureandthenleftthefinaltouchestohisson.WestareupandIaskmyself,“WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?”Nodirections,nogoals.Ialwaysusedtohearthosewordsinmyfather’svoice.NowIheartheminmyown.Thenextdaywe’reatYellowstoneNationalPark,wherewehaveapicnic.“Didyouevertravelwithyourdad?”Iask.“Onlyonce,”hesays.“Ineverspokemuchwithmyfather.Welovedeachother—butneversaidit.Whateverhecouldgiveme,hegave.”Thatlastsentence—it’sprobablythesamethingI’dsayaboutmyfather.AndwhatI’dwantmychildtosayaboutme.InGlacierNationalPark,myfathersays,“I’veneverseenwatersoblue.”Ihave,inseveralplacesoftheworld.Icankeeptraveling,Irealize—andmaybearegularjobwon’tbeasdullasIfeared.Weeksafterourtrip,Icallmyfather.“Thephotosfromthetriparewonderful,”hesays.“We’vegottotakeanothertriplikethatsometime.”ItellhimI’vedecidedtosettledown,andI’mwearingawatch.9.WecanlearnfromParagraphs2and3thatthefather.

A.followedthefashionB.gotboredwithhisjobC.wasunhappywiththeauthor’slifestyleD.likedtheauthor’scollectionofstamps10.WhatdoestheauthorrealizeatMountRushmore?A.Hisfatherisinterestedinsculpture.B.Hisfatherisasinnocentasalittleboy.C.Heshouldlearnsculptureinthefuture.D.Heshouldpursueaspecificaiminlife.11.Whatcouldbeinferredabouttheauthorandhisfatherfromtheendofthestory?A.Thecallsolvestheirdisagreements.B.TheSwisswatchhasdrawnthemcloser.C.Theydecidetolearnphotographytogether.D.Theybegintochangetheirattitudestolife.12.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.LoveNature,LoveLifeB.ASonLostinAdventureC.AJourneywithDadD.TheArtofTravel參考答案：CDDC9.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“他認(rèn)為我生活漫無目的,33歲的年齡,除了一張充滿印戳的護(hù)照之外,什么也沒有。他希望我能定居下來……”可知,他對作者的這種生活不滿意,故選C項(xiàng)。10.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的“...Iaskmyself,‘WouldIeverdevotemylifetoanything?’”及“Nodirections,nogoals.”可知,作者對自己的人生提出了質(zhì)疑,覺得自己應(yīng)該有一個(gè)目標(biāo),故選D項(xiàng)。11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后兩段可知,爸爸想要再進(jìn)行一次旅行,而“我”想要定居下來,故兩個(gè)人的生活態(tài)度都發(fā)生了改變,選D項(xiàng)。12.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了作者與父親的旅行改變了彼此的生活態(tài)度,故最好的標(biāo)題是“與父親的旅行”。

22.Everyonewouldliketobeamillionaire,apersonwithalotofmoney,butcanyouimaginehavingover$30millionandonlybeing20yearsold?BritneySpearsfromKentwood,asmalltowninLouisiana,isonly20yearsold.Sheisaworldfamousfilmstarwithnotonly$30millionbutalsoa$2millionhouseinLA.Atheryoungage,shecanlookafterherfamilyfinancially(經(jīng)濟(jì)上)allherlife.ThisyearisabigyearforBritney.Sheisnowona31-daytouroftheUSandeveryconcertisasell-out.Thatmeanssheplaysinfrontofacrowdofaround18,000peopleeverytime.It’satiringschedulebutbringsheralot.Whentouring,shegoestobedaround1a.m.andthenhasalie-inuntil1p.m.thenextday.Herphilosophy(人生觀)istotakecareofthebodyandrelaxbutalwaysmakesureyouworkhardandhavefun.Spearsisnotpleasedwithonlytouringandsellingnearly40millionrecordssoshedecidedtostepintothemoviebusinessandtryabitofacting.Shemadeanappearancein“AustinPower3”thisyearandsheisfilmingateenagelightplaythatwillcomeoutinMarch2003.Inthismovie,shehasastarringrole.