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浙江省紹興市諸暨暨陽初中教育共同體2023-2024學年八年級上學期10月階段性測試英語試卷一、聽力,第一節(jié):聽小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。(每小題1分。共5分)1.WhendidthegirlgotoHangzhoulastyear?A.InMay B.InJuly C.InSeptember.2.WhatdoesSamusuallydotorelax?A.HewatchesTV.B.Hegoesswimming.C.Heplaysbasketball.3.HowmuchdidJasonpayfortheshoes?A.116yuan. B.160yuan. C.186yuan.4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkisbeautifulinthephoto?A.Abird. B.Atree C.Ariver.5.WhatclubdoesAndygotoeverySunday?A.Themusicclub. B.TheEnglishclub. C.Thechessclub二、聽力,第二節(jié):聽較長對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。(每小題1分。共5分)聽錄音,回答問題。6.WholivesinSunnyTown?A.Mark'sgrandma B.Mark'suncle C.Mark'sfriend.7.HowlongdidMarkstayinthetown?A.Forabout7daysB.Forabout10days.C.Forabout15days.聽錄音,回答問題。8.Howoftendidyougototheclub?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek9.WhatdidyouthinkofMisshall'sclasses?A.Useful B.Fun. C.Expensive.10.WhatdidBettydoeverymorningonvacation?A.Shereadbooks.B.ShewentforawalkC.Shelistenedtotheradio.三、聽力,第三節(jié):聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。(每小題1分。共5分)聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。11.WheremayMrs.Greenbeat5:50a.m.lastSunday?A.Inthepark.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthesportscenter.12.WhodidMrs.GreenmakebreakfastforlastSunday?A.Hermom. B.Heraunt. C.Herson.13.HowlongdidittakeMrs.greentocleanthehouse?A.Aboutanhour. B.Abouttwohours. C.Aboutthreehours.14.HowmayMrs.Greenlikeplayingsoccerwithherson?A.Enjoyable. B.Boring. C.Difficult.15.WhattimedidMr.GreengohomeafterworklastSunday?A.At5:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At7:30p.m.四、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題一分,共15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出一個最佳選項。Alongtimeago,therewasaboynamedPeter.Oneday,Petergota16.fromhisuncle.Hecarried(扛)itonhisshoulderandwalkedhome.Hewasso17.thathesangonhiswayhome.Three18.mensawPetercarryingasheepandwantedtotakeitfromhim.Theythoughtofa(n)19..OneofthemenwalkedbyPeter.Thenhe20.andsaidtohim,"Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?Itwillbringyoubad21.."Hearingthis,Petershouted,"can'tyou22.?It'sasheep."Themansaid,"It'sadog.23.youdon'tbelieveme,youcanaskothers."Peterjustgavehimalook,said24.andwalkedaway.Afterafewminutes,anothermanwalkedtoPeterandaskedhimthe25.question,"Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?Youwillgetintotrouble(麻煩)becauseofit."Hearingthis,Peterstartedtodoubt(懷疑)himself.Buthe26.shoutedtotheman,"It'sasheep!"Thenhewalkedaway.Afewminuteslater,the27.manwenttoPeterandsaid,"whyareyoucarryingadog?Itwillmakeyouhaveabadday."Thistime,Peterbelievedhim.Petertookthatsheepoffhisshoulder,28.itthereandwenthome.Afewminuteslater,thethreemenwenttogetthesheep.TheboyPeterinthis29.waseasilydeceived(被欺騙)bythethreebadmen.Ittellsusthatifyouaresureyouaredoinga30.thing,believeinyourself.16.A.dog B.cat C.fish D.sheep17.A.funny B.happy C.bored D.afraid18.A.lovely B.popular C.friendly D.bad19.A.problem B.gift C.idea D.trip20.A.stopped B.waited C.exercised D.woke21.A.taste B.weather C.surprise D.luck22.A.speak B.see C.write D.read23.A.So B.Although C.If D.Before24.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything25.A.same B.different C.easy D.difficult26.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.still27.A.fifth B.fourth C.third D.second28.A.left B.cooked C.fed D.missed29.A.dream B.story C.movie D.show30.A.small B.natural C.right D.terrible五、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀理解IntheUSA,summercampsareverypopularwithstudents.Herearesomecampsthissummer.AAone-weekcampforsportslovers.Here,youdosportseveryday.Youwilltrysomenewsportsforthefirsttime.Youwillsleepinourtentsinthebeautifulmountains.BWanttoridehorses?Ourcampisforyou.Youwillgetyourhorseonourfarmandlearnallabouthorsesforthreeweeks.Attheendofthecamp,youwillbeanexcellenthorserider.CStaywithourmusiciansfortwoweeks.Youwilllearnalotinthedayinclasseswithgreatteachers.ThenyouwillrelaxatthepartyononeofthebestbeachesinFloridaeveryevening.DLearnsomethingnewattheUniversityofColorado—everythingyouwanttoknowaboutcomputers,likewebsitedesign(網站設計).Youwillstayinuniversityroomsfor10daysandlearntousethegreattechnology(技術).31.Howlongwillstudentslearntorideahorseinthecamp?A.For7days. B.For10days.C.For14days. D.For21days32.WhatmaybethenameofcampC?A.Interestingridingcamp. B.Floridafunmusiccamp.C.Goodsummersportscamp. D.Coloradotechnologycamp.33.Jennywantstolearncomputergamedesignthissummer,soshecangoto____.A.CampA B.CampB C.CampC. D.CampD閱讀理解CristianoRonaldoisafamoussoccerplayerfromPortugal.Heisoneofthebestplayersintheworld.Heisthewinnerofmanyawards(獎).LastNovember,hemadehistoryasthefirstmaleplayertoscore(進球)infiveWorldCups.RonaldowasbornonFebruary5,1985inFunchal,Madeira.Hehadapoorfamily.Asachild,helivedinaroomwithhisbrotherandtwosisters.Ronaldolivedahardlife.Butthatdidn'tstophisloveforsoccer.Allhewantedtodoasaboywastoplaysoccer.Helovedthegamesomuchthathewouldmissmealssometimes.Heranfastandhadgoodskills.Bythetimehewastenyearsold,Ronaldowasalreadyverygoodatthesport.Luckily,peoplelearnedaboutRonaldo'shardworkandgoodskills.HegotachancetoplayforoneofPortugal'sbestsoccerclubs.Andaboutsixyearslater,hebecametheyoungestplayertojoinManchesterUnited,oneofthemostfamoussoccerclubsinEurope.Ronaldotrainedsohardandnevergiveup.Soonhebecameatopsoccerplayerintheworld."I'mveryhappywithwhatIhavegot.ButIthinkthemostimportantthingisthatIcangivehopetomoreyoungpeople,"Ronaldosaid.Also,heoftengivesawaymoneytohelpyoungsoccerloversinpoorareasandpeopleinneed.34.WhatdoweknowaboutRonaldofromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Hemadehistoryintheyear2023.B.Hestartedplayingsoccerin1995.C.Hewasgoodatplayingsocceratayoungage.D.HemadehistorybecausehescoredinthreeWorldCups.35.WhichofthefollowingcanweusetodescribeRonaldoaccordingtothepassage?A.Handsome. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Hard-working.36.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.ManyyoungpeoplegivehopetoRonaldo.B.Ronaldohasreallygreatskillsinplayingsoccer.C.Ronaldowouldliketotryhisbesttohelpothers.D.Moneyisthemostimportantthingforyoungsoccerlovers.37.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.APopularGame.B.AGreatSoccerPlayer.C.Ronaldo'sloveforhisfamily.D.Portugal'sFamousSoccerClubs閱讀理解Travelissomethingthatpeopledoeveryday.Itisverydifficultforpeopletokeepthemselvesawayfromtheneedtotravel.Itmaybeatriptoschoolortowork.Travelingcanoftentakealongtime,especiallywhenpeopleneedtotravellongdistances(距離).Peopleoftenenjoytravelingforholidays.Butforsomepeopletravelingisnotfunatall.Theyfeeluncomfortablewhentraveling.Travelingcanbeeithercheaporexpensive.Itoftendependson(取決于)howfaryouwanttotravelandhowyouwanttotravel.Takingabicyclewillnotcostanything.Buttakingabicyclecanbehardworkandcantakealotoftimetotravellongdistances.Carsandbusesarefasterwaysoftraveling,buttheyaremoreexpensive.Usuallythelongeryouwanttotravel,themoremoneyandtimeyouwillspend.Takingaplaneisagoodchoiceforpeoplewantingtotravelverylongdistance.Butpeopleneedtodoalottotravelbyplane.Atrainisanotherwayoftraveling.Itisagoodchoicefortravelinglongdistanceswithinthesamecountry,orbetweencountrieswhichareconnected(被連接)byland.Sometimes,peoplewhoneedtotravelshortdistancesmaynotuseanyvehicles(交通工具)atall.Theyoftenwalktoplacesnearby.Theythinkitisgoodfortheirhealth.38.Whydosomepeoplenotenjoytraveling?A.Becausetheyfeelverytired.B.Becauseitisquiteexpensive.C.Becausetheygetuncomfortable.D.Becauseitoftentakesalongtime.39.WhatistheParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whypeopleliketotakeabicycle.B.Howtotakedifferentvehicles.C.Whatthecostoftravelingdependson.D.Howtodecideonthedistanceoftravel.40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Abicycle. B.Acar. C.Aplane. D.Atrain.41.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toshowwhypeopleliketraveling.B.Totalkaboutsomewaysoftraveling.C.Toaskustospendmoretimetraveling.D.Todescribethedifferencebetweenlongtripsandshorttrips.閱讀理解RyanAbrahamsenisthemanbehindTerrain360,acompany(公司)thatmakesvirtualtours(虛擬旅游)ofparksandriversintheUnitedStates.Ryandesignedaspecialboat.Therearemanykindsofcamerasandotherhigh-technologyequipmentinit.TheboatmakesspecialmapsoftheliversoftheChesapeakeBayintheeasternUnitedStates.Coveringanareaof11,601km2,theChesapeakeBayistheworld'sthird-largestestuary(入???andthelargestestuaryintheUnitedStates.Over150riversrunintothebay.ThecamerasonRyan'sboattakealargenumberofphotostomake360-degreevirtualtoursofsomerivers.Theytakephotosofallkindsofthingsalongtheway,includingtrees,birds,homesandpeoplefishing.RyansaidhegottheideafromGoogleStreetView.Hebelievesthattechnologydoesn'thavetopreventpeoplefromgettingoutside.Instead,itcaninspirepeopletogetclosetothenaturearoundthem.ThemoneyfortheChesapeakeBayprojectcomesfromanenvironmental(有關于環(huán)境的)group,theChesapeakeConservancy."WewanttogivepeopletheinformationabouttheChesapeakeBayareasothattheycanenjoyitsbeautyandthinkabouthowtheycanprotectit."saidJoelDunn,presidentoftheChesapeakeConservancy.Ryansaysthatwhenvirtualtoursshowthebeautyoftherivers,theyalsoshowenvironmentalproblems.Hehopesthatthevirtualtourswillmakepeopledomoretoprotecttheenvironment.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thecompany. B.Thespecialboat.C.Thevirtualtour. D.TheChesapeakeBay.43.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.WhereRyangothisidea.B.HowRyanmadetheboat.C.WhyRyanstartedhiscompany.D.WhatRyanthinksofvirtualtours.44.Theunderlinedword"prevent"probablymeans"____."A.save B.study C.wish D.stop.45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Ryan'slovefortraveling.B.Thenaturalbeauty(美)oftheUSA.C.Amanandhisprojectonvirtualtours.D.TheenvironmentalproblemsintheChesapeakeBay.六、詞匯運用(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)A.根據(jù)句意,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空。dentist,mind,housework,together,however46.Momdidn'tgofishingbecausetherewaslotsoftodo.47.It'sraininghard.,Istillwanttogothere.48.Exercisingeverydayishealthyforthe.49.Ican'tfinishtheworkmyself.Let'sdoit.50.Theaskedmetocleanmyteethoften.B.閱讀下面短文,然后根據(jù)括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)SusanwentonatriptoHastingswithherclassmateslastFriday.Theywereveryhappybecauseitwastheirfirstschooltrip.Thenightbefore,Susanprepared(準備)51.(充足的)thingsforthetrip.Sheputasweaterandanew52.(雨傘)inherbagbecauseitwascoldandmightrain.Shealsotook53.(某物)toeatanddrink—hamburgers,cakes,andjuice.Susandidn'tsleepverywellthatnight,butshestillgotup54._(早地)thenextmorning.Shegotdressed,washedherfaceandhadbreakfastathome.Thenherfatherdrovehertoschool.Susanmetherclassmatesattheschoolgate.They55.(等候)forthebusfor10minutes.Whenitarrived,56.(每人)gotonitveryquickly.Theridetookabouttwohours.Theyspent57.(大多數(shù))ofthetimesingingandtalking,soit58.(看來)thattimewentbyquickly.WhentheyarrivedinHastings,itwasalittlecold.Sotheydidn'tswiminthesea.Theyvisitedacastle(城堡)andallofthemthoughtitwasagreat59.(建筑物).Abouttwohourslater,theywere60.(饑餓的).Thentheyhadlunchinthepark.Intheafternoon,Susanandherclassmatestraveledaroundthetown.At6:30p.m,theywentbackhome.Susanwasreallytired,butshelikedthisschooltrip.七、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面材料,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中單詞的正確形式填空。Mostpeoplelikevacations.Whentheygo61.vacation,theyseemanyinterestingthings,meetdifferentpeopleanddo62.(enjoy)things.Theycanlearnalotfromthat.FrankisastudentfromAmerica.Lastwinter,he63.(decide)togotoBeijingforhisvacation.First,he64.(visit)hisfriendWangPengandlivedinhishome.Thenextmorning,theytookabustotheGreatWall.Itwas65.(wonder).Frankwasveryexcitedtoseeit.TheytookmanyphotosoftheGreatWall.Intheafternoon,theywere66.andwenttoarestaurant67.(eat)Beijingduck.Thethirdday,FrankvisitedWangPeng'sschoolandtheteaching68.(building)werereallybeautiful.FranklikedBeijingverymuch.Hewrote69.hisdiary,"ThepeopleinBeijingwereall70.(friend)andthefoodwasdelicious.IwanttocometoBeijingagain."八、任務型閱讀(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內容從下面方框內的五個選項中,選擇適當?shù)木渥舆€原到原文中,使短文意思通順、結構完整。Playtime(娛樂時間)ismyfavoritetimeofaday.Myparentsletmeplayfortwohourseveryday.Ioftengotoasmallpark.71.Alargenumberofchildrenplayinthepark.Therearesomeswings(秋千)inthepark.72.Theypush(推)metoletmeflyhigh.Icanfeelthewindblowinginmyface.It'sexciting.73.Wealsotalkaboutsomethinginterestinginclassandourplansforvacations.74.Afterfinishingmyhomework,Ioftenspendsometimeplayingbasketballwithmyfriendsthere.Whenweplayit,otherpeoplewilljoinus.Thenweusuallybecomefriends.Ienjoyplayingbasketballalot.75.IthinkmydreamcancometrueonedayifIkeeptryingandworkhard.A.Sometimeswesitintheparkandtellstories.B.IwanttobeabasketballplayerwhenIgrowup.C.It'sinfrontofmyhouse.D.Ilikeplayingonthemwithmyfriends.E.Thereisaplaygroundnearthepark.九、書面表達。(10分)76.假如你是李華,就讀于第一中學。你對你班50名同學的業(yè)余愛好(hobby)做了一項調查(survey),結果如下圖。作為你校英文報的小記者,請寫一篇短文報道你的調查結果,并發(fā)表你的看法或建議。
要求:1.語言表達要準確,語句要通順、連貫;2.詞數(shù)不少于100,短文開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。LastweekIdidasurveyofmyclassmates'hobbies.Herearetheresults.
答案解析部分浙江省紹興市諸暨暨陽初中教育共同體2023-2024學年八年級上學期10月階段性測試英語試卷一、聽力,第一節(jié):聽小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。(每小題1分。共5分)1.WhendidthegirlgotoHangzhoulastyear?A.InMay B.InJuly C.InSeptember.【答案】A【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】M:IwanttogotoHangzhouinJulythisyear.W:Oh,it'sagoodplace.IvisitedthereinMaylastyear.
【分析】句意:這個女孩去年什么時候去杭州的?根據(jù)聽力原文:IvisitedthereinMaylastyear.可知,這個女孩去年是五月份去杭州的。故選:A。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意所聽對話內容,分析問句及選項,選出正確答案。2.WhatdoesSamusuallydotorelax?A.HewatchesTV.B.Hegoesswimming.C.Heplaysbasketball.【答案】B【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】W:IusuallywatchTVtorelax.Whataboutyou,Sam?M:Well.Idon'tlikewatchingTV.Iusuallygoswimmingtorelax.
【分析】句意:山姆通常做什么來放松?根據(jù)聽力原文:Iusuallygoswimmingtorelax.可知,山姆通常去游泳來放松。故選:B。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意所聽對話內容,分析問句及選項,選出正確答案。3.HowmuchdidJasonpayfortheshoes?A.116yuan. B.160yuan. C.186yuan.【答案】B【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thispairofshoeslookscool,Jason.M:Yes.Iboughtthemfor160yuaninGuangzhoulastyear.
【分析】句意:杰森買這雙鞋花了多少錢?根據(jù)聽力原文:Iboughtthemfor160yuaninGuangzhoulastyear.可知,杰森去年在廣州花了160元買了這雙鞋。故選:B。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意所聽對話內容,分析問句及選項,選出正確答案。4.Whatdoesthegirlthinkisbeautifulinthephoto?A.Abird. B.Atree C.Ariver.【答案】A【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】M:Lookatthephoto.ItookitwhenIvisitedaparkneartheriver.W:Oh,thebirdinthephotoissobeautiful.
【分析】句意:這個女孩認為照片中什么是美麗的?根據(jù)聽力原文:thebirdinthephotoissobeautiful.可知,這個女孩認為照片中的小鳥是漂亮的。故選:A。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意所聽對話內容,分析問句及選項,選出正確答案。5.WhatclubdoesAndygotoeverySunday?A.Themusicclub. B.TheEnglishclub. C.Thechessclub【答案】C【知識點】短對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ilikesinging.Igotothemusicclubtwiceaweek.Doyougotoanyclubs,Andy?M:Yes.IgotothechessclubeverySunday
【分析】句意:安迪每個星期天去哪個俱樂部?根據(jù)聽力原文:IgotothechessclubeverySunday.可知,安迪每個星期天都去國際象棋俱樂部。故選:C。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意所聽對話內容,分析問句及選項,選出正確答案。二、聽力,第二節(jié):聽較長對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。(每小題1分。共5分)聽錄音,回答問題。6.WholivesinSunnyTown?A.Mark'sgrandma B.Mark'suncle C.Mark'sfriend.7.HowlongdidMarkstayinthetown?A.Forabout7daysB.Forabout10days.C.Forabout15days.【答案】6.B7.C【知識點】長對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】W:Didyougoanywhereonvacation,Mark?M:Yes.IvisitedmyuncleinSunnyTown.Helivesthere.W:Oh,howisthetown?M:It'slarge.Therearemanytallbuildings.W:Didyoustaythereforalongtime?M:No,justabouthalfamonth.
【分析】這則對話談論的是馬克去陽光鎮(zhèn)度假,并呆在那兒約有半個月。
【點評】考查長對話理解,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在對話找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。6.句意:誰住在陽光鎮(zhèn)?根據(jù)聽力原文:IvisitedmyuncleinSunnyTown.Helivesthere.可知,馬克的叔叔居住在陽光鎮(zhèn)。故選:B。7.句意:馬克在鎮(zhèn)上呆了多久?根據(jù)聽力原文:M:No,justabouthalfamonth.可知,馬克呆在陽光鎮(zhèn)大約半個月。故選:C。聽錄音,回答問題。8.Howoftendidyougototheclub?A.OnceaweekB.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek9.WhatdidyouthinkofMisshall'sclasses?A.Useful B.Fun. C.Expensive.10.WhatdidBettydoeverymorningonvacation?A.Shereadbooks.B.ShewentforawalkC.Shelistenedtotheradio.【答案】8.A9.B10.C【知識點】長對話理解【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Joe.Didyoudoanythinginterestingonvacation?M:Well.Ilearnedtoplaytheviolininaclub.W:Wow.Soundsgreat.Didyougototheclubeveryday?M:No,IwenttherejustonSundays.W:Howwasyourteacherintheclub?M:Well,myteacherwasMissHall.Shewasgood.Herclasseswereinteresting.Howwasyourvacation,Becky?W:Good.Istayedathomeandreadsomebooks.Ialsolistenedtoasportsprogramontheradioeverymorning.M:Soundsfun.
【分析】這則對話談論了假期做了什么有趣的事。喬在俱樂部里學會了拉小提琴,每周一次去那兒,霍爾小姐的課非常有趣。貝蒂呆在家里看了一些書,每天早上還聽收音機里的體育節(jié)目。
【點評】考查長對話理解,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在對話找到依據(jù),選出正確答案。8.句意:你多久去一次俱樂部?根據(jù)聽力原文:No,IwenttherejustonSundays.可知,我僅在星期天去俱樂部。由此可知,我每周去一次俱樂部。故選:A。
9.句意:你覺得霍爾小姐的課怎么樣?根據(jù)聽力原文:M:Well,myteacherwasMissHall.Shewasgood.Herclasseswereinteresting.可知,霍爾小姐的課非常有趣。故選:B。
10.句意:貝蒂每天早上度假都做什么?根據(jù)聽力原文:Ialsolistenedtoasportsprogramontheradioeverymorning.可知,貝蒂每天早上還聽收音機里的體育節(jié)目。故選:C。三、聽力,第三節(jié):聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。(每小題1分。共5分)聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。11.WheremayMrs.Greenbeat5:50a.m.lastSunday?A.Inthepark.B.Inthesupermarket.C.Inthesportscenter.12.WhodidMrs.GreenmakebreakfastforlastSunday?A.Hermom. B.Heraunt. C.Herson.13.HowlongdidittakeMrs.greentocleanthehouse?A.Aboutanhour. B.Abouttwohours. C.Aboutthreehours.14.HowmayMrs.Greenlikeplayingsoccerwithherson?A.Enjoyable. B.Boring. C.Difficult.15.WhattimedidMr.GreengohomeafterworklastSunday?A.At5:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At7:30p.m.【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.A15.C【知識點】短文理解【解析】【聽力原文】LastSundaywasquitefullforMrs.Green.Inthemorning,shegotupat5:30andexercisedinthepark.Thenshewentbackhomeandmadebreakfastforherson.Afterthat,shewenttoasupermarketbycartobuysomemilkandvegetables.Intheafternoon,shecleanedthehouse.Ittookherabouttwohourstofinishit.Thensheplayedsoccerwithherson.Theywerehappy.At6:30,Mrs.Greenmadesomechickennoodlesandsoupfordinner.Mr.Greenwenthomeat7:30afterwork.Hedidthedishesandtoldstoriestohisson.
【分析】大意:文章介紹了格林太太的周日安排。
【點評】考查短文理解。注意檢查答案:在聽力考試結束后,要檢查答案是否填寫正確,特別是涉及到拼寫和語法的問題。如果有時間,可以重新聽一遍聽力材料,確認自己的答案是否正確。11.句意:格林夫人上周日早上5:50會在哪里?根據(jù)Inthemorning,shegotupat5:30andexercisedinthepark.早上,她5:30起床,在公園鍛煉身體,可知她會在公園。故選A。12.句意:格林太太上周日為誰做了早餐?根據(jù)Thenshewentbackhomeandmadebreakfastforherson.然后,她回家為兒子做早餐,可知是給兒子。故選。13.句意:格林太太打掃房子花了多長時間?根據(jù)Intheafternoon,shecleanedthehouse.Ittookherabouttwohourstofinishit.下午,她打掃了屋子。她花了大約兩個小時才打掃完,可知是兩個小時。故選B。14.句意:格林夫人喜歡和兒子一起踢足球嗎?根據(jù)Thensheplayedsoccerwithherson.Theywerehappy.然后,她和兒子一起踢足球。他們很開心,可知是令人愉快的。故選A。15.句意:格林先生上周日下班后幾點回家?根據(jù)Mr.Greenwenthomeat7:30afterwork.格林先生7:30下班后就回家了,可知是晚上7:30。故選C。四、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題一分,共15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在所所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出一個最佳選項。Alongtimeago,therewasaboynamedPeter.Oneday,Petergota16.fromhisuncle.Hecarried(扛)itonhisshoulderandwalkedhome.Hewasso17.thathesangonhiswayhome.Three18.mensawPetercarryingasheepandwantedtotakeitfromhim.Theythoughtofa(n)19..OneofthemenwalkedbyPeter.Thenhe20.andsaidtohim,"Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?Itwillbringyoubad21.."Hearingthis,Petershouted,"can'tyou22.?It'sasheep."Themansaid,"It'sadog.23.youdon'tbelieveme,youcanaskothers."Peterjustgavehimalook,said24.andwalkedaway.Afterafewminutes,anothermanwalkedtoPeterandaskedhimthe25.question,"Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?Youwillgetintotrouble(麻煩)becauseofit."Hearingthis,Peterstartedtodoubt(懷疑)himself.Buthe26.shoutedtotheman,"It'sasheep!"Thenhewalkedaway.Afewminuteslater,the27.manwenttoPeterandsaid,"whyareyoucarryingadog?Itwillmakeyouhaveabadday."Thistime,Peterbelievedhim.Petertookthatsheepoffhisshoulder,28.itthereandwenthome.Afewminuteslater,thethreemenwenttogetthesheep.TheboyPeterinthis29.waseasilydeceived(被欺騙)bythethreebadmen.Ittellsusthatifyouaresureyouaredoinga30.thing,believeinyourself.16.A.dog B.cat C.fish D.sheep17.A.funny B.happy C.bored D.afraid18.A.lovely B.popular C.friendly D.bad19.A.problem B.gift C.idea D.trip20.A.stopped B.waited C.exercised D.woke21.A.taste B.weather C.surprise D.luck22.A.speak B.see C.write D.read23.A.So B.Although C.If D.Before24.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything25.A.same B.different C.easy D.difficult26.A.always B.hardly C.usually D.still27.A.fifth B.fourth C.third D.second28.A.left B.cooked C.fed D.missed29.A.dream B.story C.movie D.show30.A.small B.natural C.right D.terrible【答案】16.D;17.B;18.D;19.C;20.A;21.D;22.B;23.C;24.B;25.A;26.D;27.C;28.A;29.B;30.C【知識點】故事閱讀類;記敘文【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了一個男孩自己扛的是羊,卻聽信壞人的話,結果扔掉了這只羊。這則故事主要告訴我們"如果你確信自己做的是正確的事情,相信自己"。
【點評】考查完形填空。首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。16.句意:一天,彼得從他叔叔那里得到一只羊。dog狗,cat貓,fish魚,sheep羊,根據(jù)下文...sawPetercarryingasheep可知彼得從他叔叔那里得到的是一只羊,故選:D。17.句意:他非常高興,在回家的路上唱著歌。funny有趣的,happy高興的,bored無聊的,afraid害怕的,根據(jù)后面hesangonhiswayhome可知彼得在回家路上唱著歌,可以推斷出他很高興。故選:B。18.句意:三個壞人看見彼得背著一只羊,就想把它從他手里奪走。lovely可愛的,popular流行的,friendly友好的,bad壞的,根據(jù)后面wantedtotakeitfromhim可知,這三個人想從他那兒奪走羊,可以推斷出三個人是壞人。故選:D。19.句意:他們想出了一個主意。problem問題,gift禮物,idea主意,trip旅途,根據(jù)下文描述可知這三個壞人想出了騙走那只羊的主意。故選:C。20.句意:然后他停下來對他說。stop—stopped停止,wait—waited等待,exercise—exercised鍛煉,wake—woke醒來,根據(jù)前面OneofthemenwalkedbyPeter.其中一個人從彼得身邊走過。以及后面saidtohim可知此處指的是停下來對他說。故選:A。21.句意:這會給你帶來厄運。taste味道,weather天氣,surprise驚喜,luck運氣,根據(jù)前面Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?可知,人稱代詞it指代adog,結合選項可知此處指的是"狗會給你帶來壞運氣。",故選:D。22.句意:你看不見嗎?這是一只羊。speak說話,see看見,write寫,read讀,根據(jù)上文"Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?Itwillbringyoubad"以及It'sasheep.可知此處指的是"難道你看不到嗎?它是一只羊。",故選:B。23.句意:如果你不相信我,你可以問別人。so因此,although雖然,if如果,before在……之前,聯(lián)系前后兩句可知此處表示假設關系,如果,引導條件狀語從句,故選:C。24.句意:彼得只是看了他一眼,什么也沒說就走了。something某事,nothing沒有什么,everything每樣東西,一切,anything任何東西。根據(jù)前面Peterjustgavehimalook以及walkedaway可知,彼得只是看了他一下,沒說什么就走了,表示否定意義,故選:B。25.句意:幾分鐘后,另一個人走到彼得面前,問他同樣的問題。same同樣的,different不同的,easy容易的,difficult困難的,根據(jù)后面Whyareyoucarryingadogonyourshoulder?可知此處指的是"問了同樣的問題",故選:A。26.句意:但他仍然對那個人喊道。always總是,hardly幾乎不,usually通常,still仍然,根據(jù)答語It'sasheep!可知,彼得回答的是"它是一只羊",此處應該是"仍然",符合語境,故選:D。27.句意:幾分鐘后,第三個人走到彼得面前說。fifth第五,fourth第四,third第三,second第二,根據(jù)上文theman,anotherman,以及下文Afewminuteslater,thethreemenwenttogetthesheep.幾分鐘后,這三個人得到了那只羊??芍颂幹傅氖堑谌齻€人,故選:C。28.句意:彼得把那只羊從肩上拿下來,放在那里回家了。leave—left離開,cook—cooked烹飪,feed—fed喂養(yǎng),miss—missed錯過,想念,根據(jù)后面itthereandwenthome可知彼得把那只羊放在那兒回家了。leavesth.+there把某物落在那兒。故選:A。29.句意:這個故事中的男孩彼得很容易被這三個壞人騙了。dream夢想,story故事,movie電影,show演出,根據(jù)上文描述可知此處指的是"故事中的男孩",故選:B。30.句意:它告訴我們,如果你確信自己做的是正確的事情,相信自己。small小的,natural自然的,天然的,right對的,正確的,terrible可怕的,根據(jù)后面believeinyourself以及這個故事的寓意可知此處指的是"如果你確信自己做的是正確的事情,相信自己。"故選:D。五、閱讀理解,閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出最佳選項。(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀理解IntheUSA,summercampsareverypopularwithstudents.Herearesomecampsthissummer.AAone-weekcampforsportslovers.Here,youdosportseveryday.Youwilltrysomenewsportsforthefirsttime.Youwillsleepinourtentsinthebeautifulmountains.BWanttoridehorses?Ourcampisforyou.Youwillgetyourhorseonourfarmandlearnallabouthorsesforthreeweeks.Attheendofthecamp,youwillbeanexcellenthorserider.CStaywithourmusiciansfortwoweeks.Youwilllearnalotinthedayinclasseswithgreatteachers.ThenyouwillrelaxatthepartyononeofthebestbeachesinFloridaeveryevening.DLearnsomethingnewattheUniversityofColorado—everythingyouwanttoknowaboutcomputers,likewebsitedesign(網站設計).Youwillstayinuniversityroomsfor10daysandlearntousethegreattechnology(技術).31.Howlongwillstudentslearntorideahorseinthecamp?A.For7days. B.For10days.C.For14days. D.For21days32.WhatmaybethenameofcampC?A.Interestingridingcamp. B.Floridafunmusiccamp.C.Goodsummersportscamp. D.Coloradotechnologycamp.33.Jennywantstolearncomputergamedesignthissummer,soshecangoto____.A.CampA B.CampB C.CampC. D.CampD【答案】31.D32.B33.D【知識點】廣告布告類;應用文【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了四個夏令營活動。
【點評】考查閱讀理解題。做題時首先要仔細閱讀短文,掌握大意,然后結合具體的題目,找出相關信息,就可以確定正確答案。31.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)rideahorseinthecamp可以定位到B欄:Youwillgetyourhorseonourfarmandlearnallabouthorsesforthreeweeks.你將把你的馬帶到我們的農場,在三個星期內學習所有關于馬的知識??芍?,學生在夏令營學習騎馬需要21天。故選:D。32.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Staywithourmusiciansfortwoweeks.Youwilllearnalotinthedayinclasses
withgreatteachers.與我們的音樂家一起住兩周。在有好老師的課堂上,你一天會學到很多東西??芍@是一個學習音樂的夏令營。結合后面ThenyouwillrelaxatthepartyononeofthebestbeachesinFloridaeveryevening.你將在佛羅里達州最好的海灘之一的派對上放松身心??芍@個夏令營的地點是在佛羅里達州,故選:C。33.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Jennywantstolearncomputergamedesignthissummer珍妮今年夏天想學習電腦游戲設計??梢远ㄎ坏紻欄:LearnsomethingnewattheUniversityofColorado—everythingyouwanttoknowaboutcomputers,likewebsitedesign.在科羅拉多大學學習一些新東西——你想了解的關于計算機的一切,比如網站設計。可知,珍妮可以去CampD,故選:D。閱讀理解CristianoRonaldoisafamoussoccerplayerfromPortugal.Heisoneofthebestplayersintheworld.He
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