黑龍江省牡丹江市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含答案）

黑龍江省牡丹江市2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中英語試題姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、第一部分聽力，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）1．HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five.2．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．SeeMrSmith.B．Typetheletteragain.C．AskMrSmithtotypetheletter.3．Howmanystudentsdoesthewomanexpectintotal?A．10. B．13. C．15.4．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A．Learntoplaybaseball.B．Organizeabaseballteam.C．Watchaballgame.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Doctors'lifestylesarebetter.B．Peoplewon'tfollowthedoctors.C．Peopleshouldattenddoctors'lectures.二、第一部分聽力，第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?A．Tosaygoodbye.B．Toaskforadvice.C．Toinvitehimtoherhome.7．Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?A．Canada. B．France. C．Germany.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whydoesthewomancongratulatetheman？A．Hemovedintoanewhouse.B．Hegotanewjob.C．Hebecameafather.9．What'stherelationshipbetweenJackandthewoman？A．Goodfriends. B．Acouple. C．Fellowworkers.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftherom？A．Large. B．Old. C．Small.11．Whatwillbeplacedfirst？A．Thechairs.B．Thebed.C．Thedressingtable.12．Wherewillthechairsbeput？A．Closetothewindow.B．Infrontofthefireplace.C．Behindthedressingtable.聽錄音，回答問題。13．WhydoesMikelooktired？A．Hejusttooktwoexams.B．Hestudiedforawholenight.C．Hegotuptooearlythismorning.14．HowdoesMikefeelabouthisgradeofthechemistrytest？A．Excited. B．Surprised. C．Unsatisfied.15．WhatcoursedoesMikeprefertotake？A．Theoneonwritingpapers.B．Theoneontest-takingskills.C．Theoneonhowtodoresearchonline.16．WhatwillMikedonext？A．Havearest.B．Talktotheprofessor.C．GototheStudySkillsCenter.聽錄音，回答問題。17．WhydidMurphygotoadoctor？A．Hecouldn'tspeakclearly.B．Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.C．Hewantedtogethishearingback.18．WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo？A．Standabout15metersawayfromhiswife.B．Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.C．Talktohiswifeindifferentdistances.19．WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome？A．Cooking.B．WatchingTV.C．Settingthetable.20．HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion？A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Fourtimes.三、第二部分閱讀，第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀理解WelcometoArundelCastlewhichissituatedinWestSussex,England.Thecastlehasahistoryofnearly1,000yearsandhaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworld.ArundelCastlealsoplaysastarringroleinmanyfilms.TheGardensTheWhiteGardenisplantedwithsoftwhiteicebergrosesandsnow-whitelilies.TheRoseGardenisnewlyplantedwithlovelyold-fashionedEnglishrosesthatareattheirverybestinJuneandJuly.TheOrganicKitchenGardenproducesawiderangeofseasonalfruitsandvegetables—pears,cherriesandapples.TheCastleShopIntheCastleShopyouwilldiscoverawideandinterestingrangeofgiftideasforeveryone.Itoffersgiftsandsouvenirsdesignedtoappealtoalltastesandpockets.Foods,china,books,andstationery（文具）areallavailable.ManyaresoldinthisCastleShoponly.AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentally-friendlyproducts.ArundelFestival16thto25thAugustArundelFestivalgetsbiggerandbettereveryyear.Itisoneofthemostamazing,diverseandeasilyaccessibleartfestivalsintheUK,offeringamixofvisualarts,music,theatreandstreetentertainment.ParkingCoachesandminibusescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceontheMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositethecastleentrance.Pleaseinformusofhowmanyparkingpermitsarerequiredwhenmakingyourbooking.21．Whatcanyoudowhenvisitingthecastle?A．Learnhowtoplantold-fashionedEnglishroses.B．Buyeco-friendlyproductsintheCastleShop.C．Helplocalsuppliersdesigninterestinggifts.D．GiveaperformanceduringArundelFestival.22．HowlongdoesArundelFestivallastthisyear?A．Onemonth. B．Tendays. C．Oneweek. D．Threedays.23．Wherecancoachespark?A．OntheMillRoad. B．Insidethecastle.C．Inthemaintowncarpark. D．Atthemaincastleentrance.閱讀理解InMarch2020,agroupof16strongelephantsbecameinternationalstarsbecauseoftheirstartinglongnorthernjourneyfromXishuangbannainYunnanProvince.Thegroupdidnotharmanypeopleoranimalsduringtheirlongmarch,butcausedchaosonfarms.InDecember,ababyelephantwasborn.ThewildgroupwasseenonCCTVwalkingdownthestreetsofthecityatnightandtheywerealsofilmedconstantlybymorethanadozendrones（無人機）—which,theChinesegovernmentsaid,werehelpingtominimizedamageandkeeptheanimalsandpeopleoutofdanger.Thegrouphadasuddenattackonfarmsforfoodandwaterandevenshowedupatacarehome,wheretheyreachedouttheirtrunksintosomeoftherooms,makingoneelderlymanhideunderhisbed.Meanwhile,reportssaidthedamagecausedtocropstotaledmorethan￡700,000.InApril2021,seventeenanimalswereoriginallyinthegroup,butthegovernmentsaidtworeturnedhomeduringthewalk.Thereweremanyguessesaboutthereasonsforthemigrationoftheelephants.Somepeoplethoughttheelephantsappearedtobeespeciallyattractedbyfruitandothercrops.Otherssupposedthattheelephants'leadermightsimplybelostintherichtropicalregion,whichishometoabout300otherAsianelephants.But,infact,therewasnoexactscientificexplanation.Inordernottodoanyharmtothespecies,farmersandothersweretoldtoexercisemaximumcontrolwhentheymetwiththem,whilethegovernmenthadorderedpeopletostayinsideandnotusefirecrackersorothertechniquestofrightenthemaway.Lessforcewasbeingusedtokeepthemoutofthecity,likeparkingcarsandsomeequipmenttoblockroadsandusingfooddropstoattractthemaway.Morethan410emergencyresponsepolice,lotsofvehiclesand14droneshadbeenusedtomonitorthegroup.Localswereevacuated（疏散）；short-timetrafficcontrolmeasureswerecarriedout,andtwotonsofelephantfoodwasputinplace.Finally,thisgroupofmigratingelephantsreturnedtotheirwildlivingareassafelyundertheprotectionofeveryone.24．Whatcanweknowabouttheelephantsonthemove?A．Theyattackedanelderlyman.B．Theydamagedacarehome.C．Oneofthemgavebirthtoababyelephant.D．Theyharmedtheanimalsonfarms.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethereasonsfortheelephants'migration?A．Unsolved. B．Convincing. C．Boring. D．Worrying.26．Howdidthegovernmentdrivetheelephantsaway?A．Theyscaredthembytechniques.B．Theytransportedthembyvehicles.C．Theyguidedtheminafriendlyway.D．Theymadeloudnoisewithfirecrackers.27．Whatdoesthelastparagraphintendtotellus?A．Theelephantscausedalotofdamage.B．Theelephantsenjoyedahighlevelofprotection.C．Thegovernmentfeltpowerlesstostoptheelephants.D．Thegovernmentsuccessfullysenttheelephantstothezoo.閱讀理解TheunusualdayofFebruary29comesuponthecalendaronlyeveryfouryears.InAmericanEnglish,February29iscalledaleapday.Andtheentire12-monthperiodwithaFebruary29initiscalledaleapyear.Theyear2020issuchayear.Asaverb,theword"leap"meanstojump,ortomovequickly."Leap"canalsobeanoun,meaningajumporasuddenmove.Inaleapyear,thedatesjumpoveronedayoftheweek.In2017,thelastdayoftheyearDecember31,fellonaSunday.In2018,itfellonaMonday.In2019,itfellontheTuesday.Butin2020,December31willfallonaThursday.ItjustleapsrightoverWednesday."Leap"isalsoanimportantwordfortwoAmericanexpressions.Oneisakindofwarning.Ifyouwantsomeonetoinvestigate（調(diào)查）asituationcompletelybeforetakingaction,youmightsay"lookbeforeyouleap".Theotherexpressionisaphraseofhope.Advisingsomeoneto"takealeapoffaith"invitesthepersontotakeaction,evenifnoteverythingaboutasituationisknown.Interestingly,bothphrasesarecompletelyreasonabletosaytosomeonewhoisabouttogetmarried.Onthatnote,somepeoplechoosetomarryonFebruary29becauseitisanunusualday.Butsomeancientpeoplewouldlikelytellcouplesnottodoit.Leapyearswerebelievedtobedifficult,andleapdayswereunluckyandabadtimetobeginanythingnew.Whateveryouthinkaboutthem,thechangesinthecalendarwillbegonesoonenough.Thenwecanreturntonormal,andleapoverFebruary29asusual.28．IfDecember31,2121isWednesday,whatdayisDecember31,2124?A．Thursday. B．Friday. C．Saturday. D．Sunday.29．Whencanyouusethephrase"takealeapoffaith"?A．Whenyouencouragesomeonetotakeaction.B．Whenyouadvisesomeonenottoholdawedding.C．Whenyouwarnsomeonenottomakeadecisionquickly.D．Whenyouwantsomeonetoinvestigateasituationcarefully.30．Whatdidsomeancientpeoplethinkofleapdays?A．Theyweregooddaystotrynewthings.B．Theywerenormaldaysinleapyears.C．Theywereabadtimeforgettingmarried.D．Theywereagoodtimeformovinghouse.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．LuckyDaysforCouplesB．LeapDaysandLeapYearsC．TheChangesintheCalendarD．TheImportanceofFebruary29閱讀理解USwriterMargaretLeeRunbeckoncewrote,"Happinessisnotastationyouarriveat,butamanneroftraveling."Buttravelingisnotalwayshappy,atleastforthetwopeopleinthemovieGreenBook.ThemoviewasbasedonthetruestoryofaroadtripthroughthesouthernUSintheearly1960s.Inthefilm,theblackpianistDonShirleyhiresItalian-AmericanTonyVallelongatodrivehimtoperform,buttheyfaceproblemsbecauseofShirley'sskincolor.Theseproblemsleadthemtoformaspecialfriendship."There'ssomethingsodeeplyrightaboutthismovie,sotruetothetime,"wroteUSfilmcriticMickLaSalleattheSanFranciscoChronicle.ThetimeLaSalletalkedaboutwasbetweenthelate1870sand1960s,averydifferentperiodinUShistory,whenmanypartsofthecountryhadJimCrowlaws,whichallowedracialseparation（種族隔離）.TheselawsmadelifeandtraveldangerousforAfrican-Americans.Theycouldn'tusecertainhotels,restaurants,orevengasstations.Theyhadtobeindoorsaftersunsetortheymightgotojail.Evenfamousblackpeoplehadtofollowthelaws.Butin1936,ablackmailcarriernamedVictorH.Greenhadanidea.HemadealistoffriendlybusinessesinNewYorkCity.Hepublishedthelistasasmallbookwithagreencover.TheGreenBookhelpedAfrican-Americanstravelmoresafely.Then,in1964,JimCrowlawswentaway.Thebookwentaway,too.TodaymanyUSpeoplestillrememberthetimeofJimCrow,buttheyprobablydon'tknowabouttheGreenBook.Thankstothismovie,maybepeoplecanrememberitagain.32．WhatcanbeknownaboutthemovieGreenBook?A．Itfocusesonfriendship.B．IttellsahappytravelinthesouthernUS.C．ItshowstheracialprobleminUShistory.D．Itmainlydescribesablackpianist'sspeciallife.33．Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?A．Startanewtopicfordiscussion.B．Introducetheoriginofthemovie.C．Summarizethefirsttwoparagraphs.D．Providesomebackgroundinformation.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jail"inparagraph3probablymean?A．Bed. B．Prison. C．Station. D．Church.35．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．USpeoplethinkhighlyoftheGreenBooktoday.B．JimCrowlawswentawaybecauseoftheGreenBook.C．TheGreenBookisagoodguideforforeignerstravelinginAmerica.D．VictorH.GreenmadeagreatcontributiontoAfrican-Americans.四、任務(wù)型閱讀第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatislife'sgreatestgift?36．Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal.Whatisgreataboutchoice?Ittransformsusfromanimalsintoartists.EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo.Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculptourlife.Thetooldoesn'tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.37．Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill（靜止的）.Itisaflow.38．Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatrightmeasurescanItake?WhatactionwillItakenowtore-adjustmyselftomygoals?39．Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlifearefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Allchessloversrealizethatitisn'tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Thepleasureisintheplaying.Lifeislikeachessgame.40．A.Itisfreewillorchoice.B.Youhavetomakechoiceseveryday.C.Makethebestmovesyoucanunderthecircumstances.D.Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.E.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.F.Lifeisfullofhardchoices,andthebiggertheyare,thehardertheyget.G.Choosetocarryoutresponsibilitiesnotbecauseyouhaveto,butbecauseyouwantto.五、第三部分語言運用，第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Marcusisahandsomeandathletickid.Heplaystennisand41．thestatetournamenteveryyear.Marcus'sneighbor,Conrad,isalso42．tocompete,buthehasrheumatoidarthritis（類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎）.Althoughitpainshimjusttowalk,he43．painfuldaysatschoolwalkingtothesportsfield.Heloveswatchinghisschoolcompetesohedoesn't44．a(chǎn)game.MarcushasknownConradsinceprimaryschool.They'vealwaysbeen45．.HeseesConradinpainandhis46．a(chǎn)tnotbeingabletoplaysports.So,everydayafterschool,Marcus47．hisclassmatestogotoConrad'sforamomentofdiscussionaboutthegamecompetition.Thediscussionisas48．a(chǎn)sarealhighschoolgame,whichmakesConradforgetthehurt.Finally,thedoctorsfoundanew49．toreducethepain.Conradwalkswithoutmuchpain,andthenbeginsrunning,buthestillhastolearnthe50．ofrunning.Afterachildhoodofwalkingcarefullyandtaking51．steps,Conradhastotrainhiswalkinglikeakidagainandstayinshape.Hepusheshimselfeveryday,buildinghislungsanddoinglegliftsrepeatedlyforhisleg52．.Heknowswhatpainfeelslike,butrunningforConradisnolonger53．.ToConrad'sdelight,hegetsachancetojointhecrosscountryteam.Conraddoesn'twin,notonce,butMarcusisthere,54．forhimwhoalwaysfinishesinthemiddleofthecompetitors,breathinginwindandwavinghishands55．.41．A．givesup B．competesinC．hearsof D．breaksthrough42．A．a(chǎn)ble B．lucky C．eager D．calm43．A．bears B．counts C．forgets D．escapes44．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．enjoy C．lose D．miss45．A．strangers B．enemies C．friends D．teachers46．A．surprise B．sadness C．impatience D．tiredness47．A．promises B．a(chǎn)sks C．drives D．forces48．A．long B．noisy C．boring D．interesting49．A．treatment B．excuse C．period D．topic50．A．goal B．style C．speed D．skill51．A．suitable B．serious C．small D．comfortable52．A．strength B．show C．shape D．a(chǎn)dvantage53．A．relaxing B．beneficial C．painful D．meaningful54．A．queuing B．a(chǎn)rguing C．running D．cheering55．A．excitedly B．curiously C．a(chǎn)nxiously D．a(chǎn)ctively六、第三部分語言運用，第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Craftsmenpaintanimals,flowersorothersonastoneboardwiththesyrup（糖漿）.Whenthesugar56．(cool)down,whatappearsisapieceofsugarart.57．(luckily),asfewerpeoplechoose58．(make)sugarpaintings,thetraditionalChinesefolkcraftmighthavebecomeamemoryinsomeways.However,a38-year-oldman,59．(name)LiJianzhong,devoteshimselfto60．(keep)theartofsugarpaintingalive.Liworkedasaminerformorethantenyears.Aftertheminecloseddown,Liturnedtohousingdecorationuntilhe61．(force)togivethatupbecauseofafingerinjury.Thenhediscoveredsugarpainting,62．hereallyhadaninterestin.Sincetherewasnosugarpaintingcraftsmaninhisvillage,hestudiedby63．(he)throughvideosandinformationontheInternet.Lilovedpaintingwhenhewasyoung,andhefound64．easytolearntheskillinsugarpainting.Hesoonmasteredtheskillandcouldmakemanydifferentsugarpaintings,andtheyattractmoreandmorepeople.Andnowhisstoryandpaintingsencouragesomeyoungpeopletofollow65．exampleofhim.七、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）66．假定你是李華，你計劃組織一次郊游，請給你的英國朋友Merry寫封邀請郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.參與者；2.時間、地點；3.活動：登山、野餐等。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Ericthrewhimselfonthesofa,sighing.Mother'sDaywasapproaching,buthedidn'thaveapresent."HowcanIbuyapresentwithoutanymoney?"hethought.Ericpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocaldepartmentstorewassponsoring（贊助）acontest."Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree（瘋狂購物）forher,"saidtheadvertisement."Thisisperfect!"thoughtEric.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfromhisdesk,hestartedtowrite."Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakeslunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmydessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.Andshegivesmethebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom."Ericlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisbed.Herantothemailboxwithhisentry."Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.Ericcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayswentby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother'sDay.Ericstillhadn'theardanythingaboutthecontest."WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidn'thaveapresent,andhedidn'thaveashoppingspree.Andhestilldidn'thavemoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Ericclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughthard.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Suddenlyhehadanidea.ThenextmorningErichandedhislettertohismom.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:I'msoexcited.M:Anygoodnews？W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree.【分析】問題：有多少人將免費參觀紐約？根據(jù)"JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree."吉米和我有機會和另外三個人一起免費參觀紐約。可知一共有五人免費參觀紐約，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ithinkyou'dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMrSmithseesit.W:Oh，dear！Isitasbadasthat？【分析】問題：男士建議女士做什么？根據(jù)"Ithinkyou'dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMrSmithseesit."我想你最好在史密斯先生看到之前把這封信再打一遍。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Howmanystudentshavejoinedtheclub?W:Tenthefirstday,andthreesincethen.M:Howmanymoredoyouthinkwilljoin?W:Iexpecttwomore.【分析】問題：這位女士總共期望有多少名學(xué)生？根據(jù)“Tenthefirstday,andthreesincethen.”第一天十個，之后三個；以及“Iexpecttwomore.”我希望再有兩個。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore？Myhusbandsaystheirteamneedsonemoreplayer.M:Notreally.ButIlikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.【分析】問題：男士想做什么？根據(jù)"ButIlikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball."但我喜歡球賽，所以我相信學(xué)習(xí)棒球會很有趣?？赏浦雽W(xué)習(xí)棒球，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Somedoctorslovetolecturepeopleabouttheirlifestyles.W:Well,Idon'tthinktheycanmakeadifference.【分析】問題：女士是什么意思？根據(jù)"Somedoctorslovetolecturepeopleabouttheirlifestyles."有些醫(yī)生喜歡向人們講述他們的生活方式；以及"Well,Idon'tthinktheycanmakeadifference."好吧，我認為它們不會有什么作用?？赏浦J為人們聽醫(yī)生的話，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。【答案】6．A7．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hello,Rick.I'vecometosaygoodbyetoyou.M:AreyougoingbacktoyourcountryCanada?W:No.I'lltravelinEuropewithmyparentsasthistermisover.IwanttogotoFrance.ButmyparentspreferGermany.We'lltravelfortwomonths.M:Wow,thewholesummervacation!Wishyouanenjoyableholiday.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：女士為什么來看Rick？根據(jù)"Rick.I'vecometosaygoodbyetoyou."Rick，我是來跟你道別的。故選A。7．問題：女士想去哪個國家？根據(jù)"IwanttogotoFrance."我想去法國。故選B?！敬鸢浮?．C9．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hey,James.Iheardyourwifejusthadababy.Congratulations!M:Thanks,Jenny.We'restilltryingtogetusedtohavingababyaroundthehouse.Wecertainlydon'tsleepasmuchasweusedto.W:Well,IrememberwhenJackandIhadourfirstchild.It'salotofworkatfirst,butyou'llgetusedtoit.M:Yeah.I'msureyou'reright.Thanks.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。8．問題：女士為什么祝賀男士？根據(jù)"James.Iheardyourwifejusthadababy.Congratulations!"詹姆斯。我聽說你妻子剛生了孩子。祝賀你！故選C。9．問題：Jack和女士是什么關(guān)系？根據(jù)"IrememberwhenJackandIhadourfirstchild."我記得我和杰克生第一個孩子的時候，可知他們是夫妻，故選B。【答案】10．C11．B12．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Wehavegotourownhome.Itmustbewonderfultolivebyourselves.M:Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoitsincewegotmarried.W:HereIhaveadressingtableofmyown.M:Oh,theroomissosmall.Ithoughtitwouldbealotbigger.W:SodidI.Afterall,it'sanewone.It'sourownhouse.That'swhatreallymatters.Isthatright?Let'sputthechairsinfrontofthefireplace.M:Um,butweshouldfirstconsiderwheretoputthebed.Itisthebiggest.W:Well,let'sputitoverthere.Andthechairsnearthewindow.M:Allright.ThenyoucandrawandIcanreadbythewindow.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。10．問題：男士覺得房間怎么樣？根據(jù)"theroomissosmall.Ithoughtitwouldbealotbigger."這個房間太小了。我原以為它會大很多。故選C。11．問題：先放什么？根據(jù)"butweshouldfirstconsiderwheretoputthebed.Itisthebiggest."但我們應(yīng)該首先考慮把床放在哪里。它是最大的。故選B。12．問題：椅子將放在哪里？根據(jù)"Andthechairsnearthewindow."還有椅子放置靠近窗戶。故選A?！敬鸢浮?3．B14．C15．B16．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Oh,Mike,youlooksotired.M:Iwasupallnight,tryingtogetreadyformychemistrytestthismorning.W:Anyideaabouthowyoudidonit?M:Yeah.ProfessorPorterhasalreadyputgradesonherdoor,andI...Well,Icouldhavedonebetter.W:Thatreallysurprisesme.Youknowsomuchaboutscience.M:Yeah,well,it'snotsurprisingtome.Iknowthematerialwell,butwhenitcomestotakingtests,Ineverdowell.W:YoushouldconsidertakingsomecoursesattheStudySkillsCenter.Lastyear,ItookacoursefromthemonhowtodoresearchontheInternet,andanotheroneonwritingtempapers.Theywerereallyuseful.M:Whatotherkindsofcoursesdotheyoffer?W:Theyalsohaveaclassontest-takingskills.M:Wow,that'sexactlywhatIwant.Ishouldgotherenowandtrytotalktosomeone.W:Youcangotheretomorrow.Rightnow,youshouldgobacktoyourhouseandcatchuponyoursleep.M:Ithinkyou'reright.【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。13．問題：為什么Mike看起來很累？根據(jù)"Iwasupallnight,tryingtogetreadyformychemistrytestthismorning."我徹夜未眠，努力為今天早上的化學(xué)考試做準備。故選B。14．問題：Mike對他的化學(xué)考試成績有何感想？根據(jù)"Well,Icouldhavedonebetter."哦，我本可以做得更好。可知他對自己的成績不滿意，故選C。15．問題：Mike更喜歡上哪門課？根據(jù)"Theyalsohaveaclassontest-takingskills."他們還有一堂關(guān)于應(yīng)試技巧的課；以及"that'sexactlywhatIwant.Ishouldgotherenowandtrytotalktosomeone."這正是我想要的。我現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該去那里試著找個人聊聊。故選B。16．問題：Mike接下來會做什么？根據(jù)"Rightnow,youshouldgobacktoyourhouseandcatchuponyoursleep."現(xiàn)在，你應(yīng)該回你的家去補覺；以及"Ithinkyou'reright."我認為你說得對。故選A?！敬鸢浮?7．B18．C19．A20．C【解析】【聽力原文】Oneday,Murphywenttoadoctortotalkabouthiswife.Hesaidtothedoctor,"Doctor,IthinkmywifeisdeafbecausesheneverhearsmethefirsttimeandIalwayshavetosaythingsagainandagain.""Well,"thedoctoranswered,"gohomeandstandabout15feetfromherandsaysomethingtoher.Ifshedoesn'tanswer,moveabout5feetcloserandsayitagain.Keepdoingthissothatwe'llgetanideaabouthowseriousherdeafnessis."Sureenough,Murphywenthomeanddidexactlyasthedoctortoldhim.Hestoodabout15feetfromhiswifeinthekitchenasshewascuttingsomevegetablesandsaid,"Betty,what'sfordinner?"Heheardnoanswer.Hemovedabout5feetcloserandaskedagain.Noanswer.Hemoved5feetcloser.Stillnoanswer.Hegotfedupandmovedrightbehindher,aboutaninchaway,andaskedagain,"Betty,what'sfordinner?"Bettysaid,"That'sthefourthtimeyouaskedme.Theyaremeatballs."【點評】考查聽力理解能力，首先看懂問題，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù)，選出正確答案。17．問題：Murphy為什么去看醫(yī)生？根據(jù)"Ithinkmywifeisdeafbecausesheneverhearsmethefirsttime"我想我妻子是聾子，因為她從來沒有第一次聽到我說話，故選B。18．問題：醫(yī)生叫Murphy做什么？根據(jù)"gohomeandstandabout15feetfromherandsaysomethingtoher.Ifshedoesn'tanswer,moveabout5feetcloserandsayitagain.Keepdoingthissothatwe'llgetanideaabouthowseriousherdeafnessis."回家，站在離她大約15英尺的地方，對她說點什么。如果她不回答，再靠近大約5英尺，然后再說一遍。繼續(xù)這樣做，這樣我們就能知道她的耳聾有多嚴重。故選C。19．問題：Murphy回家時，他的妻子在做什么？根據(jù)"Hestoodabout15feetfromhiswifeinthekitchenasshewascuttingsomevegetables"他站在離妻子15英尺遠的廚房里，妻子正在切蔬菜，可推知他的妻子正在做飯，故選A。20．問題：Murphy問了他妻子多少次同樣的問題？根據(jù)"That'sthefourthtimeyouaskedme."這是你第四次問我了。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．B22．B23．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了Arundel城堡的相關(guān)信息，包括城堡里面的吸引人之處、設(shè)施、開放時間和停車的注意事項。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，包含細節(jié)理解題，是一篇介紹類閱讀，注意先略讀文章，掌握文章大意，再分析題干及選項，到文中找到相關(guān)內(nèi)容并進行理解。21．考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)TheCastleShop部分中的"AtArundelCastleweprideourselvesonsupportinglocalsuppliersandactivelyencourageenvironmentally-friendlyproducts."在Arundel城堡，我們?yōu)橹С之數(shù)毓?yīng)商并積極鼓勵環(huán)保產(chǎn)品而感到自豪?？芍?，城堡商店以支持本地供應(yīng)商為榮，積極鼓勵環(huán)保產(chǎn)品。所以說，在城堡商店可以購買到環(huán)保產(chǎn)品。故選B。22．考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)ArundelFestival部分中的"16thto25thAugust"8月16日至25日。可知，ArundelFestival的持續(xù)時間是從8月16日到25日，為期10天。故選B。23．考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Parking部分中的"CoachesandminibusescandropoffatthemainCastleentranceontheMillRoadandparkinthemaintowncarparkthatisoppositethecastleentrance."長途汽車和小型巴士可以在Mill路的城堡主入口下車，并在城堡入口對面的主要城鎮(zhèn)停車場停車?？芍?，客車可以停在城堡入口對面的主要城鎮(zhèn)停車場。故選C?！敬鸢浮?4．C25．A26．C27．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道，報道了2020年3月一群大象在西雙版納北上遷徙途中，在所到之處受到中國政府和人民的保護最終安全回到它們的野外生存地的故事。

【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇新聞報道，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。24．考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的"InDecember,ababyelephantwasborn."在十二月，一頭小象誕生了?？芍?，象群在遷徙的過程中有一頭大象生了一頭小象。故選C。25．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第六段中的"Thereweremanyguessesaboutthereasonsforthemigration(遷徙)oftheelephants."有很多關(guān)于大象遷徙原因的猜想；以及"But,infact,therewasnoexactscientificexplanation."但是，事實上，并沒有確切的科學(xué)解釋?？赏茢?，人們一直猜想大象遷徙的原因，而且沒有科學(xué)的解釋，換句話說，大象遷徙的原因未得到解決，故選A。26．考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第七段中的"Lessforcewasbeingusedtokeepthemoutofthecity,likeparkingcarsandsomeequipmenttoblockroadsandusingfooddropsto