2025年中考外研版英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)模擬試卷（含答案）

第第頁2025年中考外研版英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)模擬試卷第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)ADoyoulikedoingexperiments?Inthisexperiment,youwilluseelectricitytosplit(分離)waterintohydrogen(氫)andoxygen.WhatYouNeed◆two2Bpencilswithnoerasersattheends◆scissors◆thinpieceofcardboard◆1teaspoonsalt◆smallclearglass,halffullofwarmwater◆two20cmpiecesofelectricalwire(線)◆9-voltbattery1.Sharpeneachpencilatbothends.Usescissorstocuttwoholesinthecardboardabout2.5cmawayfromeachother.Thenpushthepencilsthroughthecardboard.2.Addthesaltintheglassofwaterforbetterelectricalconductivity(導(dǎo)電性).3.Wrap(纏繞)oneendofonewirearoundthepositiveterminal(＋)ofthebattery,andtheotherendaroundthetip(尖端)ofoneofthepencils.Wrapthesecondwirearoundthenegativeterminal(－)ofthebatteryandthetipofthesecondpencil.4.Placethefreeendsofthepencilsinthewater,withthecardboardrestingontopoftheglass.()1.Inthisexperiment,whatisusedtosplitwaterintohydrogenandoxygen?A.Salt. B.Scissors.C.Electricity. D.Cardboard.()2.Howmanykindsofmaterialsareneededinthisexperiment?A.4. B.5.C.6. D.7.()3.Inthisexperiment,theendsofthewiresareconnectedtothebatteryand____.()4.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Science. B.Health.C.Life. D.Sports.BRecently,mydaughterremindedmeofsomeonewesawatthetrainstationafewyearsago.Thatday,mydaughterandIwerewaitingforourtrain.Wewenttobuysomedrinks,andthenwesawtheoldman.Dressedpoorly,hewasstandinginfrontofthecounter(柜臺)whilecountingcoinsslowlytobuyjustonebottleofwater.Thebusinessmanbehindhimsaidimpatiently,“Hey!Can'tyoubequick?Someofushaveatraintocatch！”Hearingthis,theoldmanseemedtobeveryembarrassed,sohewalkedawayquietlyatonce.Itwasmyturn.Iboughtourtwodrinksandtheoldman'swateraswell.Wewalkeduptohimandgavehimthewaterwithasmile.Afterwalkingaway,mydaughtercomplained,“Dad,theoldmanissoimpolite.Hedidn'tevensay‘thankyou'tous！”Itoldherthatwedidthisnottogeta“thankyou”fromotherpeople.Wejustwantedtobenice.Now,mydaughteralwaysreachesouttohelppeople.Shewaves,makeseyecontact(接觸)andsays“hi”topeopleonthestreet.Sheholdsdoorsforpeople.Shescoopsupthingsthatotherpeopledrop.WhenImentionedthisrecently,sheseemedsurprised.Iaskedherwhyshewassokindallthetime.Shesaid,“Becauseitisjustrighttobethatway.”Thensheadded,“AndbecauseIseeyoudothatallthetime.”()5.Whatistherightorderoftheeventsthathappenedatthetrainstationaccordingtothepassage?①Thewriter'sdaughtercomplained.②Thebusinessmanfeltimpatient.③Theoldmancountedcoinstobuywater.④Thewriterboughtwaterfortheoldman.A.③②④① B.③④①②C.③②①④ D.②③④①()6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scoops”probablymeaninParagraph4?A.Breaks. B.Collects.C.Puts. D.Picks.()7.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat____.A.theoldmansaid“thankyou”tothewriterandhisdaughterB.thebusinessmanboughtabottleofwaterfortheoldmanC.thewriter'sdaughterhardlyreachesouttohelppeopleD.thewritersetsagoodexampletohisdaughterinherlife()8.What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Totellustolearntosharewithothers.B.Totellusnottolaughatthepoor.C.Totelluskindnessinactionspeakslouderthanwords.D.Toshareafunnyexperiencewithus.CAfricanelephantscannowbecountedfromspace，usinghighresolutionimages(高清圖像).Theresearcherssaythenewtechnologycanbeusedtoprotecttheanimalsbetter.Theresearchersusedsatellites(衛(wèi)星)372milesabovetheearthtotakesomeofthehighestresolutionimages.Theythenmadeacomputerprogramthatcouldidentify(識別)elephantswithintheimages.Dr.OlgaIsupova，fromtheUniversityofBath，toldtheBBC,“Wecouldtrainthemachinetoseesmalldetailsthatwewouldn'tbeabletopickupwithoureyes.”Usualwaysofcountingelephantsaretoflyabovethemintheplanesorgethumanstocounttheanimalsonsatelliteimages.Thiscanbedifficult，becauseelephantsarehardtobeseenwhentheyareamongtreesortallgrass.Ittakesalongtimeandmistakescanbemade.Thenewtechnologymeanselephantscanbecountedmorecorrectlyandtheworkismuchfaster.Thecomputerscandothesameamountofcountinginafewhoursbythenewtechnologyinsteadofhumans'monthlywork.Cloudsstillareachallenge，becausetheycanblock(遮擋)thesatellites'view.Luckilythough，mostplaceswheretheelephantslivedonothavemuchcloud.Theresearcherssaythenewtechnologycanhelptosaveelephantpopulationsfrombeinghunted(捕獵)，becauseitiseasiertofindwheretheelephantsareandsoplanscanbemadetoprotectthem.()9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2referto?A.Theelephants. B.Theimages.C.Thesatellites. D.Theresearchers.()10.HowdoesthewriterorganizeParagraph3?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Bylistingnumbers. D.Bytellingstories.()11.Whichoneofthefollowingistrueaboutthenewtechnology?A.Itwillmisstheelephantsamongtrees.B.Itcollectsimagestakenfromplanes.C.Ittakeslesstimetodothecounting.D.Cloudsarenotaproblemforitatall.()12.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.PlanstoStopHuntingElephantsB.ANewTechnologyofCountingC.ProtectingElephantsfromSpaceD.GrowingPopulationsofElephantsDMostpeoplehaveafavoritecolor,buthowpeoplefeelaboutcolorsdependsontheirculture.Thiscanbeveryimportanttopeopleinbusinessthatsellproductsallovertheworld.Theymightchooseacolorbecausetheythinkitisexcitingorattractive,butinanothercountrythatsamecolorcouldbeusedtogiveasadmessage.Lookattheseexamples：IfyouasksomeoneinBritainwhattherightcolorisforabridetowear,theanswerwillbewhite.InChinaandothereasterncountries,bridesoftenwearredbecausethecolorredisasignofgoodluck,happinessandprosperity(繁榮).__▲__InBritain,redisusedasasignofdanger.Roadsignsandwarninglabels(標簽)areofteninred.Ineasterncultures,thecolorreddoesnotmeanyouhavetobecareful.InEgypt,yellowisthecolorlinkedtodeath.InBritainandotherwesterncultures,deathandfunerals(葬禮)areusuallylinkedtothecolorblack,butinmanyeasterncountries,whiteisthecolormostpeopleconnectwithdeathandfunerals.Manypeoplelikethecolororangebecauseitisbrightandexciting.Someadvertiserswillnotuseorangeintheiradvertisementsbecausetheybelieveitsuggeststhattheproductsarecheapandperhapsnotofgoodquality.Inaword,colorshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Weshouldlearntochoosethepropercolorinsomespecialsituation.()13.Inwhichcountrydoesthecoloryellowmeandeath?A.Britain. B.Egypt.C.China. D.Alleasterncountries.()14.Whydoesthewritergivesomanyexamplesinthepassage?A.Tointroducedifferentcolorsintheworld.B.Tochooseafavoritecolorforreaders.C.Toexplaindifferentcultureshavedifferentmeaningstothesamecolor.D.Tohelpadvertisersdecidetherightcolorsintheiradvertisements.()15.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputbackintotheblank“__▲__”？A.RedisanunusualcolorforaBritishbridetowear.B.Peoplemaychoosesomeothercolorstowear.C.Theydon'tunderstandthemeaningofwhite.D.Theyrefusetouseothercolors.()16.Whichofthefollowingcanbestshowthestructureofthepassage?第二節(jié)從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出最佳選項，有一項多余。Doyouknowhowtobestreetsmarts?Beingstreetsmartsmeansknowinghowtokeepyourselfsafefromstrangerswhenyou'realoneorwithotherkids.Whetheryou'rewalkingtotheschoolortothebus,hangingoutintheplayground,orridingyourbikeinyourneighborhood,beingstreetsmartshelpsyoustaysafe.Whenyou'rewalkinghomefromschool,apersoninacarstopsandasksyoufordirections.Atthepark,someonesaysheneedsyoutohelplookforhislostdog.Thesepeoplemayseemfriendly,butthey'restrangers.17.________Butsomestrangerscanbedangerous,andit'simpossibletotellwho'sOKandwho'snot.Ifastrangerapproaches(靠近)youandasksforhelp,don'thelp.18.________Rightaway,youshouldwalktheotherway.Ifyou'renotnearasafeplace,tryanystoreorrestaurant.Ifyoufeelyou'reindanger,callforhelp.Ifastrangerstopshis/hercarandoffersyouaride,don'tgetin.It'salsoimportanttoavoidastranger'scarcompletely.19.________Don'tagreetocomeclosertoseeapetortogetatoythat'soffered.Whatifastrangercomestopickyouupfromschool,dancinglessons,orthepark?Don'tgetinthecar.20.________Therearelotsofwaystofindoutkids'names.Kidsneedtofollowtherulesofstreetsmartsallthetimewitheverystranger,evenifthesituationseemsfine.Noonewillthinkthatyouaresilly.A.Allstrangersarefriendly.B.Don'tevengiveananswer.C.Moststrangersaren'tdangerousandwouldn'tdoanythingtohurtkids.D.Evenifthestrangerknowsyourname,don'tbefooled.E.Ifastrangerasksyoutolookinthecar,don'tdoit.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)Ilovetosharethingswithmyfriendsandfamily.SometimesIsharefood,sometimesIsharevideoclips(短視頻)andsometimesIsharemyfeelings.Sharingisawayof__21__valuablememoriesandabridgewithothers.Onetime,Isharedalargepizzawithmybestfriendafterschoolwhenwewereboth__22__.Wehaditinaparkandtalkedaboutourday.Thepizzatastedmoredeliciousthanusual.Welaughedalotandfelt__23__toeachother.Irecallthatmomentofsharingfromtimetotime.It'sanice__24__thatIwillneverforget.Anothertime,Isharedafunnyvideowithmymom—aclipofacatplayingthepiano.She__25__itonmyphoneandthensaid,“Thankyou,Roger.Ifeltsotiredtoday,__26__thisvideoreallymademyday.”Ididn't__27__suchasimpleactofsharingcouldmakesuchabigdifferencetothepeoplearoundme.Sharingisnotonlyaboutgivingbutalsoaboutreceiving.Sometimespeoplesharethingswithme,andI__28__enjoytheirkindness.Forexample,myteachersharedabookwithmethathethoughtIwouldlike.Itwasasciencefictionnovelaboutspacetravel.Igotinterestedinit.Afterreadingit,Isharedwithhimmy__29__onthebook.Sharingmyreadingexperienceshasbecomeaspecialwayformeto__30__himeversince.Inmyeyes,sharingisawayofexpressingourselves.Itcanmakeourlivescolorful.()21.A.protecting B.hidingC.checking D.creating()22.A.hungry B.thirstyC.excited D.sick()23.A.farther B.closerC.nicer D.worse()24.A.journey B.addressC.experience D.present()25.A.put B.watchedC.left D.took()26.A.and B.butC.so D.or()27.A.express B.guessC.hear D.expect()28.A.almost B.hardlyC.really D.easily()29.A.uses B.resultsC.thoughts D.choices()30.A.connectwith B.waitforC.careabout D.takeafter第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。Youmayknowabout“junkfood”likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep”？Recently,aBritishsurvey(調(diào)查)showsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers'bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers'sleep31.________(bad).Thesurvey32.________(do)among1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to733.________(hour)sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhilethey34.________(watch)TV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisvery35.________(worry)，”saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor.“Wecallit‘junksleep’.It36.________(mean)youdon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepislow,too.Ifyoudon'tget37.________goodrest,youwon'tdowellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecause38.________thejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsof39.________(they)evenhaveallthethree.Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepaway40.________electronicproducts,andteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41－43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分，滿分10分)TheLanternFestivalisaChinesefestivalcelebratedonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunar(陰歷)month.Hereisonelegendaboutthestartofthefestival.DuringtheHanDynasty,DongfangShuowasafavoriteadviseroftheemperor.Onewinterday,whilewalkinginthegardenoftheemperor'spalace,hesawthatamaid(侍女)wasreadytokillherself.Hestoppedherandaskedwhy.ShesaidshewasYuanXiaoandthatshehadneverhadachancetoseeherfamily.Dongfangdecidedtohelpthemgettogether.Afterleavingthepalace,Dongfangmadeeveryonebelievetherewouldbeahugefireonthenightofthefifteenthlunarday.Peoplewereallworried.TheemperoraskedDongfangforadvice.DongfangsaidtheGodofFirelikedtoeatsweetdumplings(tangyuan).Everyfamilyshouldpreparetangyuan.Also,everyfamilyshouldhangredlanternsandsetofffireworks.Lastly,everyoneshouldgoouttothestreettowatchthelanterndecorations(裝飾)andfireworks.Thenthecitywouldlooklikeacityonfireandmightavoidthehugefire.Theemperorhappilyfollowedtheplan.ThatnightYuanXiao'sfamilywenttowatchthelanterndecorationsandsawYuanXiao.Everyonespentthenightsafely,sotheemperorsaidpeopleshoulddothesamethingseveryyear.SinceYuanXiaocookedthebesttangyuan,peoplecalledthedayYuanxiaoFestival.41.WheredidDongfangShuomeetYuanXiao?_________________________________________________________________42.WhodidYuanXiaomissverymuch?_________________________________________________________________43.Whatdidpeopledoonthestreetthatnight?_________________________________________________________________44.Doyoulikesettingofffireworks?Whyorwhynot?Write30wordsormore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45.成長的道路是漫長的，但是成長，有時只在一瞬間。那一刻，我們從懵懂走向成熟，從脆弱走向堅強……三年的初中生活一定有那么一刻讓你體會到了自己的成長。請以“TheMomentthatMadeMeGrowup”為題，用英語寫一篇短文與大家分享你的故事與感受。要點如下：(1)Whatmadeyougrowup？(2)Whathaveyoulearntfromit?注意：(1)詞數(shù)80～100；(2)可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。TheMomentthatMadeMeGrowupEveryonehasexperiencedamovingmoment,andI'dliketoshareminewithyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________