河南省周口市英語(yǔ)小升初試卷與參考答案(2024-2025學(xué)年)

2024-2025學(xué)年河南省周口市英語(yǔ)小升初復(fù)習(xí)試卷與參考答案一、聽(tīng)力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?B.Whoisthemantalkingto?C.Whereistheconversationmostlikelytakingplace?Answer:A.Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?

Answer:Thetopicoftheconversationisaboutchoosingthebestmiddleschoolforthechild.Explanation:Thedialoguestartswiththemanaskingthewomanforadviceonwhichmiddleschoolwouldbethebestfitfortheirchild.Thisindicatesthatthetopicoftheconversationisfocusedonmiddleschooloptions.2、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinschool?B.Whydoesthespeakerchoosetotakethissubject?C.Howdoesthespeakerfeelaboutthesubject?Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinschool?Answer:A.Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinschool?

Answer:Thespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinschoolismath.Explanation:Thespeakerexplicitlystates,“MyfavoritesubjectismathbecauseitchallengesmeandIenjoysolvingproblems.”Thisconfirmsthatmathisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject.3、Question:Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A)Theweathertoday

B)Anewmovierelease

C)Aschooltrip

D)AbooktheyarereadingAnswer:C)AschooltripExplanation:Thedialoguebetweenthespeakersmentionsa“schooltrip”anda“bus”whichindicatestheyaretalkingaboutaschooltrip,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.4、Question:Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenewsong?

A)Excited

B)Bored

C)Disappointed

D)IndifferentAnswer:A)ExcitedExplanation:Thewomansays,“Ithinkit’sfantastic!Thebeatissocatchyandthelyricsarereallymeaningful,”whichshowsherexcitementaboutthenewsong.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectanswer.5.Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatisthestudentplanningtodoafterschool?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Visitafriend.C.Playvideogames.Answer:C

Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentmentions,“IthinkI’lljuststayhomeandplaysomevideogamesafterschool,”indicatingthecorrectanswerisC.Playvideogames.6.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Cloudyandwindy.C.Rainyandcold.Answer:C

Explanation:Thedialogueincludestheline,“It’sreallypouringdownoutside,andit’sfreezingcold,”whichsuggeststhattheweatherisrainyandcold,makingthecorrectanswerC.Rainyandcold.7、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:Whatistheboydoingatthemoment?

A)Readingabook.

B)Watchingamovie.

C)Playingtheguitar.Answer:B)Watchingamovie.Explanation:Theboysays,“Mom,I’mjustwatchingamovieforabitbeforedinner,”whichindicatesthatheiscurrentlywatchingamovie.8、Listentothefollowingshortdialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthegirlsuggestdoingthisweekend?Goingtothebeach.Visitingthezoo.StayingathomeandwatchingTV.Answer:C)StayingathomeandwatchingTV.Explanation:Thegirlsays,“Ithinkweshouldjuststayhomeandwatchsomemoviesthisweekend,”suggestingthatshepreferstostayathomeinsteadofgoingout.9、Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?A)Inthemorning.B)Intheafternoon.C)Intheevening.D)Atmidnight.Answer:B)Intheafternoon.Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheyhavejusthadlunch,whichtypicallyoccursintheafternoon,indicatingthattheconversationtakesplaceafterlunchtimebutbeforetheevening.10、Whycan’tthepersongooutwithfriends?A)Becausetheyaresick.B)Becausetheyhavehomeworktodo.C)Becauseit’srainingoutside.D)Becausetheirparentsdon’tallowthem.Answer:B)Becausetheyhavehomeworktodo.Explanation:Thespeakerstatesthattheyneedtofinishtheirhomeworkbeforetheycangoout,suggestingthattheobligationtocompleteacademictasksisthereasontheycannotjointheirfriendsatthemoment.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLily.Theyarediscussingtheirplansfortheweekend.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Tomisgoingtostayathomeandreadbooks.Lilyisplanningtovisithergrandparents.Theyaregoingtogohikingtogether.Answer:B)

Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthatsheisplanningtovisithergrandparentsthisweekend,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Tomtalksaboutstayingathomeandreadingbooks,butitisnothisweekendplan,sooptionAisincorrect.Theydonotdiscussgoinghikingtogether,makingoptionCincorrectaswell.12.Listentoashortpassageaboutthebenefitsofplayingsports.Choosethecorrectstatementfromthefollowingoptions.Sportsaregoodforphysicalhealth.Sportscanhelpimprovementalhealth.Sportscanleadtobetteracademicperformance.Alloftheabove.Answer:D)

Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatplayingsportscanprovidephysicalbenefits,suchasimprovingstrengthandendurance,whichsupportsoptionA.Italsoexplainsthatsportscanhelpreducestressandimprovementalwell-being,makingoptionBcorrect.Additionally,thepassagestatesthatregularexercisecanleadtobetterconcentrationandacademicperformance,supportingoptionC.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisoptionD,asitincludesallthementionedbenefitsofplayingsports.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:Thecat________onthemat.sleepB)sleepsC)sleepingD)sleptAnswer:B)sleepsExplanation:Inthissentence,we’retalkingaboutageneralactionthathappensregularly,soweusethesimplepresenttense.Since“thecat”isathird-personsingularsubject(he/she/it),theverbmustalsoagreeandtakethe“-s”ending.Thus,“sleeps”isthecorrectchoice.2、Completethesentencewiththeappropriatepreposition:Mybrothergoestoschool________bikeeveryday.byB)withC)onD)atAnswer:A)byExplanation:Whentalkingaboutmodesoftransportationwherethevehicleisusedwithoutbeinginsideit,thepreposition“by”isused.Therefore,“bybike”meansridingabicycle.Theotheroptionsdonotfitcorrectlyinthiscontext.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkandsubmititbytheendoftheweek.A.collectB.reviewC.completeD.discussAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“complete”becauseitistheactionthattheteacherexpectsthestudentstotakewiththeirhomework.4、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb.She________(go)tothelibraryeveryweekend.A.goesB.goC.goingD.wentAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“goes”becauseitisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformoftheverb“togo,”whichmatchesthesubject“she.”5、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“happy”?

A)sad

B)angry

C)joyful

D)tired*Answer:C)joyful*Explanation:Theword“joyful”meansfeelingorshowinggreathappinessandpleasure,whichmakesitasynonymfor“happy”.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferentemotions:“sad”(unhappy),“angry”(upsetorannoyed),and“tired”(inneedofrest).6、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:“Yesterday,she_____(go)tothepark.”

A)go

B)goes

C)went

D)going*Answer:C)went*Explanation:Inthissentence,weneedtousethepasttenseoftheverb“togo”becausetheactiontookplaceyesterday.Thepasttenseof“go”is“went”.OptionAisthebaseform,Bisthethirdpersonsingularpresent,andDisthepresentparticiple/gerundformoftheverb.7.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“go”?A.goesB.wentC.goedD.goneAnswer:B.wentExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“go”is“went.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“goes”isthepresenttense,“goed”isamisspelledpasttense,and“gone”isapastparticiple,notthepasttense.8.Choosethecorrectpluralformofthenoun“child”:A.childsB.childC.childrenD.childsAnswer:C.childrenExplanation:Thecorrectpluralformof“child”is“children.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“childs”and“childs”aremisspellings,and“child”isthesingularform.9、Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepasttense?Sheeatedanappleforbreakfast.Hedrinkedwaterafterthegame.Theywenttotheparkyesterday.WeflyedakitelastSaturday.Answer:C)Theywenttotheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”O(jiān)ptionsA,B,andDcontainincorrectformsoftheverbs“eat,”“drink,”and“fly,”respectively,whenusedinthepasttense.10、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthecomparativeadjective:Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.Thatcarisfastestthanthisone.Sheissmartestthanhersister.Theweathertodayismoresunnythenyesterday.Answer:A)Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.Explanation:OptionAistheonlysentencethatcorrectlyusesacomparativeadjective(“moreinteresting”).Theotheroptionshavegrammaticalerrorsordonotusethecomparativeformcorrectly.Forexample,“fastest”and“smartest”wouldrequire“themost”beforetheminthesecontexts,and“moresunny”shouldbe“sunnier.”11.WhichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrectaccordingtotherulesofEnglishgrammar?A.Shegoestoschoolbybus.B.Shegoestoschoolbybuses.C.Shegoestoschoolbythebuses.D.Shegoestoschoolbybusess.Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecause“bus”isanuncountablenoun,sowedonotuse“s”attheend.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheyusethepluralformof“bus”incorrectly.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Ifyou________yourhomework,youwillhavemoretimetoplay.A.finishedB.willfinishC.finishD.finishingAnswer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethesentencerequiresthesimplepasttensetoindicateacompletedactioninthepast.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecausetheydonotmatchtherequiredtenseorform.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest:Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestanswertofillineachblank.Writeyouranswersonthelineprovided.Yesterdaywasasunnyday,andmyfamilydecidedtogoforapicnicinthepark.We(1)_______ourfavoritesandwiches,somefruits,anddrinks.Mylittlesisterwantedtobringher(2)_______,butMomsaiditwouldbetoomuchtrouble.Whenwegotthere,Dadfoundanicespotunderabigtree.The(3)_______wasperfectforapicnic.Wespreadoutourblanketandstartedtoenjoyourfood.Aftereating,Iplayed(4)_______withmybrotherwhilemyparentsrelaxed.Itwasso(5)_______thatwedidn’twanttoleavewhenitwastimetogohome.(1)_______A.madeB.boughtC.cooked(2)_______A.bicycleB.kiteC.teddybear(3)_______A.weatherB.placeC.temperature(4)_______A.chessB.cardsC.frisbee(5)_______A.funB.longC.hotAnswers:A.madeC.teddybearA.weatherC.frisbeeA.funWouldyoulikemetogenerateanotherclozetestordoyouneedanyotherpartoftheEnglishtest?四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Thesummerof2023wasmarkedbyanewtrendamongyoungstudentsinthecity:startingasmallgardenathome.Thiswasinspiredbythegrowingawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandthedesiretohavefresh,organicvegetablesavailableyear-round.Schoolsandcommunitycentersorganizedworkshopstoteachstudentshowtoplant,nurture,andharvesttheirownvegetables.Theinitiativewassopopularthateventhelocalgovernmentgotinvolved,providingsubsidiesforthepurchaseofseedsandgardeningequipment.Onesuchstudent,Sarah,decidedtostartherowngardenwiththehelpofherparents.Shechoseasmall,sunnycorneroftheirbackyardandbeganbyclearingthesoil.Shelearnedaboutdifferenttypesofvegetablesandhowtopreparethesoilforplanting.Overthenextfewmonths,sheplantedtomatoes,lettuce,andradishes.Sarah’sfamilywasamazedathowquicklytheplantsgrew,andtheywereevenmoreimpressedwhentheystartedtoharvesttheirownfreshvegetables.Questions:1.Whatwasthemainreasonfortheincreaseinsmallgardensamongyoungstudents?A.ThepopularityofgardeningshowsonTV.B.Thegrowingawarenessofenvironmentalissuesandthedesireforfreshvegetables.C.Thelocalgovernment’sbanoncommercialpesticides.D.Thelackofspaceinurbanhomes.2.WhatdidSarahdotopreparethesoilforplanting?A.Shecovereditwithmulch.B.Shecleareditofweedsandrocks.C.Sheaddedfertilizertoit.D.Shewaterediteveryday.3.WhatwastheresultofSarah’sgardeningefforts?A.Herparentsstoppedeatingvegetables.B.Theplantsgrewveryslowlyandneverproducedanyvegetables.C.Thefamilywasabletoharvestfreshvegetablesfromtheirgarden.D.Sarahdecidedtostopgardeningbecauseitwastoodifficult.五、寫(xiě)作題（16分）WritingTaskforJuniorHighSchoolEntranceExam(English)Task:Imagineyou’rewritingalettertoyourfutureself,fiveyearsfromnow.Inthisletter,introduceyourself,describeyourcurrentlife,andshareyourhopesanddreamsforthefuture.Trytoincludedetailsthatwillbeinterestingforyoutoreadwhenyoureceivethisletterinfiveyears.SampleLetter:DearFutureMe,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwellandhappy,livingthelifeofyourdreams.It’sme,[YourName],writingfrom[currentyear].Iamcurrentlyfinishingupmyprimaryschooleducation,anditfeelslikeahugemilestone.Iambothexcitedandalittlenervousaboutstartingjuniorhighschoolsoon.Rightnow,Ispendmostofmydaysstudyingandplayingwithfriends.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandSciencebecausetheyopenupnewworldsofknowledgeandimagination.Athome,wehaveournewpuppy,[Puppy’sName],whokeepsusallbusyandentertained.Ilovedrawingandreadinginmyfreetime,andI’mpartoftheschool’ssoccerteam.Mybiggestdreamistobecomeawriterorascientist.Ilovecreatingstoriesandlearnin