湖南省益陽市2025屆高三9月教學質量檢測試卷英語

英語(試題卷)注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫，答題卡上。寫在本試題卷上無效。3.考試結束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whenshouldthemanhavehisticketchecked?A.At6:45p.m.B.At7:15p.m.C.At7:30p.m.2.WhatdoesTomGreendo?A.Astudent.B.Awriter.CAdoctor.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.HusbandandwifeC.Doctorandpatient.4.Accordingtothewoman,whatfinancialresponsibilitycanKevintake?A.Collegefee.B.Livingexpenses.C.Phonebills.5.Whydoesthewomanwanttoquitherjob?A.Toworkinaflexibleenvironment.B.Toconcentratemoreonwork.C.Tofindamorechallengingjob.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C.選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個小題。6.Whatdoesthemanapologizefor?A.Notwaitingforthewoman.B.Notlisteningtothetourguide.C.Notknowingaboutthebuilding7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodonext?A.PlanatraveltoEgypt.B.Appreciatetheworksofartinthemuseum.C.Consultthetourguideaboutthemuseum.聽第7段材料，回答第8和第9兩個小題。8.Howmuchdid、TheScreambyEdvardMunchsellfor?A.$82.5million.B.$106.5million.C.$119.9million9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecommercialvalueoffamouspaintings?A.Italwaysincreasesovertime.B.Itmainlydependsonthepainters.C.Itisdeterminedbythemarketandotherfactors.高三英語試題卷第1頁共8頁聽第8段材料，回答第1θ至第12三個小題。10.Whatisthemainpurposeofthemanvisitingthewoman?A.Todiscussthedesignofabrochure.B.Toordernewbrochuresforthehotel.C.Toinquireaboutthecostofreprintingbrochures.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoingwiththefrontpageofthebrochure?A.Increasingthesizeoftheletters.B.Removingalltextandaddingapicture.C.Filljingitinwiththeintroductionofthegym12.Whatcolorwastheprintofthepricesbefore?A.Blue.B.Black.C.Red.聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16四個小題。13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttododuringthesummer?A.TraveltoAlaska.B.Learnphotography.C.Sellherphotographequipment.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman'sequipment?A.It'sperfectforthefield.B.It'stooexpensiveforthewoman.C.It'snotsuitable,forclose-upsofanimals.15.Howdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Demanding.B.Helpful.C.Stubborn.16.Howwillthemanhelpthewomanintheend?A.Lendinghersomeequipment.B.Sellinghersomeequipment.C.Teachingherhowtousetheequipment.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Organizingaconference.B.Introducingarestaurant.(C.Deliveringaspeech.18.WhostartedtheSlowFoodMovement?A.AFrenchman.B.AnItalian.C.ASpanish.19.WhatdoestheSlowFoodMovementmainlyfocuson?A.Thepromotionofhealthierfoodonly.B.Thecriticismoffastfoodcompanies.C.Theprotectionoftraditionalfoodandlifestyles.20.Whatproblemdoesthespeakermentionaboutfastfoodcompanies?A.Theirfoodisnotfresh.B.Theyseldomadvertise.C.Theirfoodistoosimilarworldwide.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThebesttimestovisitKauaiareAugust-OctoberandApril-June,withagreeablewealthanddiscountedtravelexpenses.WhiletherainyseasonfromNovembertoMarchattractswinescapists,bewarned:Peakseasonratesapply.September-NovemberWiththedepartureofsummer'scrowds,autumnoffershotelsavingsandlesscompetitionfromtourists.Theweatherremainspleasant,withhighsinthemid-to-low80sandlowsinupper60s.KeyEvents:KauaiMokihanaFestivalKaua'iMarathonKaua'iChocolate&CoffeeFestivalDecember-MarchManyfolksvisitKauaiduringcoldermonthstoescapechillyweather,buttheyencounteritsworstweatherthen.Averagerainfallishigh,especiallyinDecember.Don'tworryaboutrainruiningyourtripasshowersarebrief.Planaheadandbookearlyforpeaktravelseason.KeyEvents:WaimeaTownCelebrationPrinceKuhioFestivalApril-JuneKaua'iweatherispicture-perfectinspring(high70stolow80s)andsoarethehotelrates(lowseason).Forthefewestárowds,bookyourvacationforearlyspring,beforeschoolsbreak.KeyEvents:Kaua'iArtFestivalJuly-AugustKaua’ihotelssharplyincreasepricesforsummerfamilyvacations.Remember,forasummertrip,bookmonthsaheadandbepreparedtopaywinterrates.It'schallengingtoresist;theweatherisidealforbeaches,withtemperaturesrangingfromthemid-70stomid-80s.KeyEvents:KoloaPlantationDays21.WhydopeoplelikevisitingKauaiduringDecemberMarch?A.Toattendanartfestival.B.Togetawayfromcoldweather.C.Totakepartinmarathon.D.Toenjoybeachsunbathing.22.Toavoidpeaktravelandfindbesthoteldeals,whenshouldyouplanaKauaivacation?A.InDecember.B.InFebruary.C.InJune.D.InAugust.23.Whereisthearticlepossiblytakenfrom?A.Asciencemagazine.B.Aresearchpaper.C.Anewsreport.D.Aguidebook.B“Greetings,all.I'mZhuojuema,sharinginsightsonTibetanblackpottery'sevolution.”Youmightencounterthischeerful19-year-oldattheJambhalaTibetanPotteryTrainingInstituteinSichuan'sZamtangcounty.In2016,Zhuojuemastartedmasteringblackpotteryattheinstitute.Sincegraduatingin2019,she'sbeencommittedtopreservingandpromotingthis1.000-year-oldTibetanpotterycraft.However,itstraditionalcraftsmanshipisfadingduetolackofinterest,especiallyamongyoungpeoplelikeZhuojuema.ChoiWang,Zhuojuema'smentor,foundedtheinstitutewithlocalgovernmentsupporttorevive(復興)ancientcrafts.Zhuojuemanoted,“Thelackofsystematicwrittenrecordsandpatternsposesthebiggestchallenge,asskillsweretraditionallytransmittedorallyfrommastertoapprentice.”Zhuojuemaandherteamcompiledmaterialsbyconsultinghistoricaltexts,gatheringblackpottery,andinterviewingseniorcraftsmenformanufacturingdetails.AnauthenticJambhalaTibetanpotteryispurelyhandmade,freefrommoderntools.Firedwithhighlandbarley(青稞),ituniquelyinteractswithlocalclay,producingitscharacteristicblackcolor,asexplainedbyZhuojuema.Firingpotteryitemsinthekiln(窯)isakeytechnique.“Thesizeandshapeofpotteryarecloselyrelatedtothetimeandtemperatureofheating,”Zhuojuemasaid.Withoutmuchpreviousexperience,artisans(工匠)fromtheinstitutekeepexperimentingandconsultingseasonedcraftsmen.YoungpotterslikeZhuojuemahaverevivedthecraft,masteringXi’anandJingdezhentechniques.Overtime,techniqueshaveevolved,enhancingTibetanJambhalapotterywithpolishingforshineandmodernity.“We'remakingthecraftmoreaccessiblethroughsmallitemsliketeapotsandcups,”Zhuojuemanotes.Typicallyusedforlargestorage(5L+),TibetanJambhalapotterynowadaptstomodernneeds.“Tomakeitwell-known,wemustadapt,”Zhuojuemasaid,sharingherpottery-makinganddailylifevideosonDouyintoshowcaselocalculture.24.WhatdoZhuojuemaandhercompanionsworkfor?A.Creatingpotterywithmoderntools.B.IncreasingTibetanpotteryproduction.C.PreservingtheartofJambhalaTibetanpottery.D.SellingTibetanpotteryatreasonableprices.25.HowweretraditionaltechniquesofJambhalaTibetanpotterypasseddowninthepast?A.Bywordofmouth.B.Byrecordsinbooks.C.Bypotterypatterns.D.Bysystematiceducation.26.WhyisfiringinthekilnacrucialskillinJambhalaTibetanpottery?A.Becauseitdecidesthepottery'scolor.B.Becauseitmakesthepotteryshiny.C.Becauseituseshighlandbarleyasfuel.D.Becauseitdeterminesthepottery'ssizeandshape.27.WhatisthepurposeofZhuojuemasharingvideosonDouyin?A.TopopularizetheTibetanpotterycraft.B.Tocompetewithotherartisansinthemarket.C.Topromotetheinstitutewhereshelearnedthecraft.D.Toshowoffherpersonalskillsinpottery-making.CFormany,BurningManismorethanjustanannualfestival;it'sacommunity,awayoflife,andagatheringoflike-mindedindividualswhocometogetherintheNevadadeserttocelebrateart,self-expression,andthespiritofcommunity.However,thisyear,theeventisfacingasignificantshiftasticketsaleshaveslumped,leadingtoasmallercrowdthaninpreviousyears.Thefestival,alwaysasell-out,isnoticingashift.Long-timeattendedaLenhartobservesthatwhilethecoregroupof“absolutefriendsandfamily”remains,overallnumbersaredecreasing.ArtistTimBremnerfromOaklandseesthisaspotentiallypositive,asitmightreduceattendeeswhoaremoreinterestedintheexperiencethanthefestival'sethos,potentiallymakingroomforanewgenerationofBurnerstrulyinterestedinitsaim.Bremner'sperspectiveisinsightful,ashehimselfwasonceanewcomerwhomanagedtoattendduetolast-minuteticketavailability.Thefestival'spolicychangein2011,whichrequiredregistrationinadvance,hasmadeitharderforcasualattendeestosecureaspot.However,therecentdropinsalesmightonceagainopenthedoorstothosewhopreviouslyfounditchallengingtogettickets.Theexpectationamongthe“newgeneration”ofBurnersisobvious,asevidencedbythepostsontheBurningMan2024Facebookgroup.KatieKritzell,aself-proclaimednewbie,expresseshereagernesstoshareexperiences.Herenthusiasmisatestamenttothefestival'slastingpopularityanditsabilitytoattractfreshbloodintothefold.Ontheotherhand,somefirst-timeslikeMikeMorrowhaveamoreskepticalview.Hispost,whichremarksaboutskippingtheeventevenifweatherisfavorableandcrowdsaresmaller,hassparkeddebatewithinthecommunity.Morrow'swordsmakeuswonderwhatreallymakestheBurnerexperience.Inshort,thedropinticketsalesatBurningManmightnotbebad.Itcouldletthefestivalchangeandbringinnewpeoplewhoreallygetwhatit'sabout.ItwillbefuntowatchhowBurningMankeepsitsspecialspiritasitgrowsandchanges.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ethos”inparagraph2mean?A.Purpose.B.Influence.C.Location.D.Fradition.29.Whatwastheimpactofthe2011policychangeatBurningMan?A.Ithadnosignificantimpactonattendance.B.Itattractedmorecommonattendeestogettickets.C.Itmadeitharderforcasualattendeestoparticipateinit.D.Itledtoanincreaseinthenumberofoverallattendees.30.WhatdoesKatieKritzell'spostindicateaboutthefestival?A.Itishardtoattractnewparticipants.B.Itislosingitsappealamongnewgenerations.C.Itisonlypopularamongexperiencedattendees.D.Itcontinuestobepopularandattract?newattendees.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheArtofBurningManB.BurningManforEveryoneC.TheDeclineofBurningManD.BurningMan'sChangingTidesDInanerawherepolicymakersneglectplay'ssignificance,itsabsencefromnationalagendashighlightsitsoverlookedstatus.Since2008,theUKhaslackedaunifiedplayplan,withtheConservativeParty(保守黨)neglectingpreviousLabourefforts(unlikeScotlandandWales).Somenon-profitorganizationsaretryinghard,yettheirimpactandresourcesarelimited.Thesuddenstoptoaparliamentaryreportonchildrenandthebuiltenvironment,whichwasclosetoendingduringtheelectioncalls,highlightsthepreviousadministration'sdisrespectfortheissue.Thechildren'sminister,DavidJohnston,reinforcedthisneglectbyrefusingtoprovideevidence,signalingabroaderlackofattentiontochildren'swell-being.AmidLabour’sproposalstoeaseplanningregulationstoensurethatnewdevelopmentsmeetchildren'sneeds,playshouldtakeonamorenotablerole.Evenineducationalsettings,playcouldofferahealthyalternativetoexcessivescreentime.Experts,includingProfessorHelerDodd,stressthatthescarcityofopportunitiesforunstructuredandadventurousplaycontributestorisinganxietyamongyoungpeople.Thewell-documentedconnectionbetweensedentary(久坐的)lifestyles,poordiets,andunhealthyweightsemphasizestheimportanceofaddressingthisissueimmediately.TheCentreforYoungLives,foundedbyAnneLongfield,theformerChildren'sCommissionerforEngland,hastakentheinitiativebylaunchingacommissiontoadvancethiscriticalagenda.Asuggestedsolutionistoincorporate(吸收)playintoOfsted'sinspectionframework,althoughconcernsariseaboutthepotentialforturningchildren'sleisureactivitiesintoagameorassigninggrades.Whileplayisanaturalpartofchildhood,thenewgovernmentmustgobeyondtheassumptionthatchildrenwillnaturallybenefitfromplaywithouttheguidanceofstrategicpolicies.FrancisAl?s'svideoartworkservesasapowerfulreminderoftherichnessandvalueofplay,emphasizingitspotentialtoenrichlivesandfostercreativity.BridgetPhillipson,thefreshlyappointedEducationMinister,standsreadytobackthisvitacause.Byacknowledgingtheurgencytorestoreplayasacornerstoneofchildhood,shecanpavethewayforabrighter,moreenergeticfutureforouryouth.Themomenttoactisuponus,andthpotentialforsuccessishigh.32.What'sthemainproblemaboutplayintheUK?A.Thelackofnon-profitorganizations'support.B.Theelectionofanewanti-playgovernment.C.Theneglectforthecrucialroleofplayinnationalagendas.DThesuccessofScotlandandWalesinapplyingplaypolicies.33.Whatisacontributingfactortorisinganxietyamongyoungpeople?A.Excessivescreentime.B.Alackofadventurousplay.CStructuredplayopportunities.D.Ahealthylifestyle.34.What'sthemainpurposeofwritingthisarticle?A.Toeaseplanningregulationstomeetkids'needs.B.Toincorporateplayintoeducationtolimitscreentime.C.Topromoteadventureactivitiesforchildren.D.Tore-emphasizetheimportanceofplayinchildhood.35.What'sthetoneofBridgetPhillipsoninthelastparagraph?A.Optimistic.B.Skeptical.C.Indifferent.D.Neutral.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Willapurpose-drivenlifehelpyoulivelonger?Doyougetjoyoutofvolunteeringorlearningnewskillsintheclassyou'vebeentaking?36Asrtturnsout,beinginspiredbythingsinyourlifedoesn'tjusthelpyouremotionalwell-being-itmaykeepyouhealthier.A2019JAMANetworkOpenstudyfoundthatamongagroupofnearly7,000adultsoverage50,thosewhoscoredhighestonascalethatmeasured“l(fā)ifepurpose”werelesslikelytodieduringthefour-yearstudyperiod.37“Therehavebeenanumberofstudiessuggestingthatahighersenseofpurposeinlifeisassociatedwithreducedriskofearlydeath,”saysEricS.Kim,Ph.D.,avisitingscientistintheDepartmentofSocialandBehavioralSciencesattheHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth.“38That'saninterestingadvancementofknowledge.”80,whatexactlyislifepurpose?Lifepurposeisdefineddifferentlybydifferentpeople.35Thispurpose,thestudyauthorssaid,helpsmakeitmorelikelythatyouwillengageinbehaviorsthataregoodforyourhealth.Somestudiesalsohavebeencarriedouttosimplyaskpeoplewhatgivesthemasenseofpurposeinlife.40Thatmayincludefamilyandrelationships,community,helpingothers,learningnewskillsandtakingpartinleisureactivitiesorhobbies,tonamejustafew.“Idefineitastheextenttowhichpeopleexperiencetheirlivesasbeingdirectedandmotivatedbyvaluedlifegoals,”saysKim.A.Peoplemadealonglist.B.Ifyousaidyes,itcouldhelpyoulivelonger.C.Manyfactorscontributetotheirphysicalhealth.D.Thestudyshowedtheroleasenseofpurposeplaysinlife.E.Theywerealsolesslikelytodiefromheartorbloodconditions.F.Butingeneralitindicatesthatyouhaveanaiminlifeandgoals.G.Butthisstudyfirstshowedapurposefullifeislinkedwithspecificcausesofdeath.第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Startingmycareerwiththefamousdesktopgame—DungeonsandDragonsandcontributingtoaStarWarspicturebookatLucasfilmhasbeenanincrediblejourney.Myjobis41,involvingthecreationofimaginativestoriesforyoungreaders.Overtheyears,manypeoplehaveremarked,“You'reluckytohavetalentandpursueajobyoulove.”Reflectingonit,Irealizethey're42insomeways—Iamfortunate.GrowingupinSouthFlorida,Iwas43todrawinginclass,oftenmorethanIshouldhave.Whilemyteacherwaslecturing,IwouldsitatthebackdrawingStarWarscharacters,dragonsandbugs.Ilearnedtobea/an44bycopyingtheartIloved.MrStrassberger,myfifth-gradeteacher,recognizedmy45andmadeasignificantimpact.OnceIwas46withanoralbookreportonTheMouseandtheMotorcyclewrittenbyEeverlyCleary.Iwasanxiousaboutitbecausetherewaslittleartinittohelpmeinterpretit,onlyafewillustrations.47mystruggle.MrStrassbergerofferedauniquesolution.Hechallengedmetoreadthebookandcreatemyownoriginalillustrations.Thistransformedthetaskintoacreativetry,and48becameanexperiencelikereceivinginstructionsonwhatscenestodraw.When149myreport,Ifeltanewfoundconfidence.Thisexperiencetransformedme.Istartedreadingvariousbooks.andbasedonthecontent.50drawingsofthecharacters.Mywallswere51withmydrawingsofSmaugthedragonfromTheHobbitandMilofromThePhantomTollbooth.Iconsidermyselffortunate,notbecauseofmydrawing52.butbecausetherewasanadultwhosaw53inmethatIhadn'tseeninmyself.Now,inmyfantasticjob,Igettore-experiencethe54Ifeltat10yearsoldeveryday.Lookingback,thatmomentwithMrStrassberger55asacrucialturningpoint.41|A.awesomeB.tiringC.flexibleD.boring42.A.rightB.niceC.wrongD.strange43.A.assignedB.directedC.forcedD.attracted44.AactorB.artistC.photographerD.teacher45.A.patienceB.passionC.intelligenceD.creativity46.A.burdenedB.rewardedC.taskedD.encouraged47A.NoticingB.IgnoringC.RememberingD.Predicting48.A.writingB.readingC.describingD.copying49.A.droppedB.receivedC.replacedD.presented50A.createdB.selectedC.appreciatedD.analyzed51..A.producedB.packedC.cleanedD.covered52.A.beliefB.talentC.effortsD.styles53.A.influenceB.progressC.potentialD.responsibility54.A.visionB.freshnessC.joyD.struggle55.A.comesacrossB.carriesoutC.fadesawayD.standsout第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Recently,JiangPing,a17-year-oldvocationalschoolstudentfromChina,56(amaze)worldwidenetizensbyranking12thinaglobalmathcompetition.Shebecamethefirstvocationalschoolstudenttomakethefinalsandtheonlygirlamongthetop20contestants.Mostofthefinalists,57(total)around800,arefromprestigiousinstitutionssuchasPekingUniversity,TsinghuaUniversity,MITandPrincetonUniversity.Theteen,58spendsmostofhersparetimesolvingmathproblems,keepsanEnglishdictionaryhundyysothatlanguagedoesn'tbecome59barrierwhenshe'slearningfrominternationalmathematicalworks.Apparently.herapproachtolearningEnglishisdifferentfromthatofmostChineselearners.English60(acquire)asapracticaltool,enablinghertostudytheoriginaladvancedmathtextbooksfromabroad.Jiangsaidshebelievesthatregardless61whichsubjectsheisstudying,interestandeffortarebothcrucial.~“Ileantowardsubjectssuchasadvancedmathandfashiondesign,astheysparkmydesire62(explore),”shesaid.“Ienjoythestep-by-stepprocessofmathematicaldeductions,andreachingthedesiredresultbringsmegreatjoy.”MultipleuniversitiesinChina、suchasDonghuaUniversity,JiangsuUniversityandTongjiUniversity,expressedtheir63(congratulate)onhersuccess,andsomeevenencouragedhertopursue64(nigh)studiesonmathorfashiondesignattheircampus.Jiang'sstoryclearlydemonstratesthatone'spotentialdoesnot65(necessary)dependontheobedienceoradaptationtotheschoolentranceexaminationsystem,andthatdreamsdocometrueifonefollowshisorherow