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UNIT2SportandfitnessSectionⅡLESSON1THEUNDERDOG英語版必修第一冊北師版課文對譯解讀原文呈現(xiàn)ACTIVATE
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【答案】b
perfect(The
Bears的同位語,其中"whose
record
this
season
had
been
perfect"為whose引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞a
team。).
They
hadn't
lost
a
single
game.
It
would
be
a
tough
one.
Paul
didn't
know
he'd
soon
get
the
chance
that
he'd
been
waiting
for(省略that的賓語從句,其中包含一個that引導(dǎo)的定語從句"that
he'd
been
waiting
for",修飾the
chance。).第1部分
保羅和我都是?;@球隊雄獅隊的隊員。我們熱愛籃球,都是NBA的忠實球迷。我們不在大樓旁的球場上打球時,就是在電視上看比賽。我最喜歡的球員是勒布朗·詹姆斯,保羅最喜愛的球員是為夏洛特黃蜂隊效力的蒂尼·博格斯,不過事實上,我們一致認為他倆都是冠軍(球員)。
博格斯身高只有一米六,是NBA史上最矮的球員。猜猜怎么著?保羅身高也只有一米六!保羅知道比其他球員矮意味著他必須多加練習(xí)。在獨自練習(xí)跳投的時候,他用博格斯來激勵自己。保羅曾說:"如果博格斯能夠成功,為什么我不能呢?"
我們的教練并不這么看。保羅多次參加選拔,方才入選球隊。然而,他仍舊通常"坐板凳"作為替補隊員,這對他來說是真夠難熬的。所有人都知道保羅技能出眾,訓(xùn)練刻苦,極度渴望為球隊效力。然而,保羅沒有機會。
本周,雄獅隊將與我們的勁敵大熊隊進行比賽。他們隊本賽季一場未輸,戰(zhàn)績完美。這將是一場硬仗。保羅還不知道,很快他將獲得等待已久的機會。
第2部分
突然,我和一名球員發(fā)生了沖撞。疼痛感迅速傳遍全身。我的膝蓋受傷嚴重。全隊人都聚在周圍,面露擔憂之色。最后一節(jié)即將開始,我們隊已落后10分。
"教練,我覺得我沒法再打了。"當醫(yī)生將冰袋放在我的膝蓋上時,我輕聲說。
"不行。"教練嚴厲地回答道,"我們沒有其他球員了!"
"保羅怎么樣?"有人建議。
"保羅?"教練說,"他不能比賽!"
"讓他試試吧,教練!"我說,"我們還有什么可失去的?"
"對啊。"另一名球員說,"不管怎樣我們都要輸了。讓保羅上吧!"
"讓我試試吧,教練!我不會讓你失望的!"保羅說。
"好吧,好吧!"教練終于同意了,"別讓我們失望,保羅。你發(fā)光發(fā)亮的時刻到了。"
保羅跳起來,沖上球場。顯然,他所有獨自練習(xí)的額外時間都得到了回報。對方球隊無法比肩他的力量,也趕不上他的速度。他連續(xù)進球,觀眾們不停地為他鼓掌吶喊。
比賽結(jié)束時,我們隊以兩分的優(yōu)勢贏得比賽。
"嗯,"教練一邊拍著保羅的肩膀一邊說,"你已經(jīng)為自己贏得了球隊中的位置,‘大個子’!"名師圈點①option
/??p?n/
n.[C,U]選擇派生詞
optional
adj.可選擇的,選修的②defeat
/d??fi:t/
vt.
(在比賽、戰(zhàn)爭中)
戰(zhàn)勝,打敗
n.[U,C]失敗,挫敗搭配
suffer
a
defeat
遭遇失敗a
narrow/heavy
defeat惜敗/慘?、踙ave
little
chance
to
win
幾乎沒有贏的可能④company
/?k?mp?ni/
n.
[C]公司;[U]一群人⑤huge
fans忠實球迷;狂熱仰慕者⑥guy
/ɡa?/
n.
[C](非正式)男人,家伙⑦champion
/?t??mpi?n/
n.
[C]冠軍,第一名championship
/?t??mpi?n??p/
n.[C]冠軍地位;錦標賽⑧jump
shot
n.[C](籃球的)跳投shot
/??t/
n.
[C](為得分的)投球,擊球⑨inspiration
/??nsp??re???n/
n.
[C,usually
sing.]鼓舞人心的人(或事物);啟發(fā)靈感的人/物;[U]靈感be
an
inspiration
to/for
sb.
給某人以鼓舞under
the
inspiration
of
sb.
在某人的鼓舞下⑩make
it獲得成功
詳見P094?try
out
for
...
參加……選拔(或試演)
詳見P094?make
the
team在此處意為"入選球隊"。?on
the
bench
坐在替補席上bench/bent?/
n.
[sing.](usually
the
bench)替補隊員席;[C]長凳?replacement
/r??ple?sm?nt/
n.
[C]替補(成員或隊員);[U]更換,替換派生構(gòu)詞
replace
(vt.代替,取代)+-ment(名詞后綴)→replacement(n.)?be
tough
on
sb.
使某人日子難過;對某人嚴厲tough
/t?f/
adj.
棘手的,艱難的;嚴厲的,強硬的?have
a
desire
to
do
sth.渴望做某事desire
/d??za??/
n.
[C,
U]渴望
詳見P094?play
for
the
team為球隊效力play
vi.&
vt.熟詞生義
參加比賽,(同某人)比賽?advantages
and
disadvantages優(yōu)勢和劣勢,優(yōu)點和缺點構(gòu)詞法
前綴dis-表示"不,相反",常用于構(gòu)成新的動詞、名詞、形容詞等,如dislike、dishonest等。?predict
vt.
預(yù)言,預(yù)告,預(yù)報It
is
predicted
that...
據(jù)預(yù)測……?crash
/kr??/
vi.
&
vt.
猛撞
n.[C]相撞搭配
crash
into/against...猛撞……a
car
crash汽車撞車事故?race
熟詞生義
vi.
&
vt.
快速移動?hurt
badly受傷嚴重badly
adv.嚴重地,厲害地注意
有些副詞除了本意外,還可以作程度副詞,如well、pretty、simply等。?gather
/?ɡ?e
?/
vi.
&
vt.
聚集,集合gather
around聚集gather
together聚集在一起?quarter
n.[C]熟詞生義
(某些分四節(jié)進行的體育比賽的)節(jié)?be
about
to
do
sth.
正要做某事。一般不與具體的表示將來的時間狀語連用。?not
...anymore不再……?ice
pack
n.
[C]冰袋pack/p?k/
n.[C]敷布,裹布,繃帶
vt.把……裹(包)起來?sharply/??ɑ:pli/
adv.
嚴厲地,毫不客氣地;急劇地?give
sb.a
shot讓某人試一試shot
n.
熟詞生義
[C,usually
sing.]嘗試,努力?let
sb.down
使失望,辜負(別人的信任或期望)
詳見P095?shine
vi.
熟詞生義
出色,出類拔萃?rush
onto
the
court沖上球場?extra/?ekstr?/
adj.
額外的,另外的?pay
off成功,奏效
詳見P095?keep
up
with跟上,保持同步
詳見P096?make
shot
after
shot一個接一個地進球語用
after此處作介詞,表示"反復(fù)不斷或一個接著一個"。常見結(jié)構(gòu)有"名詞+after+名詞",比如day
after
day(日復(fù)一日)。?crowd
/kra?d/
n.
[C]觀眾,人群
vt.擠滿,塞滿語用
the
crowd作主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)視情況而定。the
crowd若強調(diào)整體,謂語動詞用單數(shù);若強調(diào)多個個體,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。派生詞
crowded
adj.人多的,擁擠的?clap
/kl?p/
vt.&
vi.鼓掌,拍手;擊掌
n.[sing.]鼓掌,拍手,掌聲?hit
sb.on
the
shoulder
拍某人的肩膀?earn
one's
place
贏得一席之地earn
/?:n/
vt.
贏得,博得
詳見P097細研讀
教材深挖深挖教材鏈接A
課文語篇結(jié)構(gòu)1.____________2.___________3.__________4._______5.________6.___________7._______________8.________Introducingbasketballpractisedcoachchancehurt
badlywon
the
gameearnedB
課文閱讀理解1.What
do
we
know
about
Paul?(
)
DA.Paul
was
taller
than
his
favourite
player.B.Paul's
favourite
player
was
LeBron
James.C.Paul
disappointed
his
teammates
during
the
match.D.Paul
had
a
strong
desire
to
make
contributions
to
his
team.2.Why
did
the
coach
agree
to
let
Paul
play?(
)
AA.He
had
no
other
replacements.B.Paul
used
to
play
for
the
NBA.C.He
was
confident
of
Paul's
skills.D.Paul
played
better
than
anyone
else.3.What
does
the
author
try
to
tell
us?(
)
CA.A
great
athlete
won't
let
anyone
down.B.Basketball
is
the
best
sport
to
keep
fit.C.All
hard
work
will
pay
off
sooner
or
later.D.The
shorter
a
player
is,
the
better
he
plays.C
課文語法填空
Paul
and
I
were
on
the
school
basketball
team.
Paul's
favourite
player
was
Tyrone
Bogues,
a
guy
1.
.
played
for
the
Charlotte
Hornets.
Guess
what?
Paul
was
only
1.6
metres
tall,
as
tall
as
Bogues.
Being
2.
.
(short)
than
other
players
meant
he
had
to
practise
more
and
he
used
Bogues
as
his
3.
.
(inspire).
He
said,
"If
Bogues
could
make
it,
why
not
me?"
Although
he
had
a
strong
desire
4.
.
(play)
for
the
team,
he
was
still
usually
on
the
bench.who/thatshorterinspirationto
playThat's
5.
.
(real)
tough
on
him.
This
week,
he
got
the
chance
he
had
been
waiting
for.
I
got
6.
.
(injure)
in
the
competition.
The
coach
agreed
to
give
him
7.
.
shot.
We
were
behind
by
10
points
then
and
the
last
quarter
was
about
to
begin.
The
extra
hours
Paul
spent
8.
.
(practise)
paid
off
and
he
made
shot
after
shot.
We
9.
.
(win)
by
2
points
with
Paul's
help.
The
coach
hit
him
10.
.
the
shoulder
and
said
he
had
earned
his
place
on
the
team.reallyinjuredapractisingwononD
課文佳句臨摹1.教材原句:Bogues
was
only
1.6
metres
tall,
which
made
him
the
shortest
player
ever
in
the
NBA.
(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)仿寫:這個小孩英語說得很好,這使我們非常驚奇?!敬鸢浮縏he
child
speaks
English
very
well,
which
makes
us
surprised.2.教材原句:The
last
quarter
was
about
to
begin,
and
my
team
was
behind
by
10
points.
(be
about
to
do
sth.)仿寫:我正打算放棄解這道難題,突然想到一個好主意。____________________________________________
when
a
good
idea
struck
me.I
was
about
to
give
up
working
on
the
puzzle原文呈現(xiàn)
Read
Part
2
again.
Put
the
following
events
in
the
right
order①.
Write
them
in
the
notes
on
the
next
page
under
the
heading
"Events".
Then,
note
down②
the
coach's
attitude③
with
evidence④
in
the
right
column⑤.
略,詳見教材第32頁。
Group
Work
Think
and
share.1
What
kind
of
player
was
Paul?
Find
evidence
from
the
story
to
support
your
view.2
Why
did
the
coach
call
Paul
"big
guy"?
What
do
you
think
the
coach
might
have
learnt("might
have
done"結(jié)構(gòu),表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測,意為"或許已經(jīng)做了某事"。)
from
his
experiences
with
Paul?
Write
a
short
summary
about
Paul.
Use
the
questions
as
cues.
【答案】b
名師圈點①put...in
the
right
order
把……按正確的順序排列②note
down記錄,記下(=take
down/write
down/set
down/put
down)③attitude/??t?tju:d/
n.
[C]態(tài)度,看法one's
attitude
to/towards...某人對……的態(tài)度/看法④evidence
n.[U]根據(jù),證明,證據(jù)拓展
evident
adj.
清楚的,顯而易見的,顯然的(=obvious)⑤column
n.[C](書、報紙等印刷頁上的)欄⑥r(nóng)efer
to描述,涉及;談及,提到;參考refer
to/look
uprefer
to查閱,參考后接所查的工具書或資料,如詞典、筆記、參考書等look
up查閱,參考后接word,
phrase等需要查找的對象,常用于"look
up
sth.
in..."結(jié)構(gòu)⑦possession
/p??ze?(?)n/n.[C]所有物⑧l(xiāng)eave
out省略,遺漏⑨recommend/?rek??mend/
vt.推薦,介紹;勸告recommend
sth.
to
sb.(不能用recommend
sb.
sth.)向某人推薦某物詞匯句式詳解Point
1
make
it高頻短語教材語境
P30
If
Bogues
could
make
it,
why
not
me?如果博格斯能夠成功,為什么我不能呢?用法詳解As
long
as
you
have
a
dream,
keep
trying
and
you
will
make
it.只要你有夢想,不斷努力,你就會成功。I'm
afraid
I
can't
make
it
to
the
meeting
tomorrow.
恐怕我不能出席明天的會議了。For
many
who
made
it
to
Dawson,
however,
the
rewards
were
worth
the
difficult
trip.
然而,對于許多到了道森的人來說,這趟艱難的旅程是值得的。(鏈高考|全國Ⅲ卷)I
couldn't
have
made
it
through
the
week
without
the
support
of
my
family.
沒有我家人的支持,我是不可能熬過那個星期的。學(xué)思用
小題集訓(xùn)判斷下列句子中make
it的含義1.(2023·新課標Ⅰ卷)She
would
have
struggled
with
extreme
pain
to
make
it
to
that
aid
checkpoint
without
Bailey's
help.__________2.(江蘇高考)Building
such
a
bridge
over
the
bay
was
a
hard
nut
to
crack(棘手的問題),
but
the
local
government
made
it
within
two
years.__________3.I'm
really
sorry
that
I
won't
be
able
to
make
it
to
your
wedding
on
Sunday.____________________準時到達獲得成功能夠出席(或到場)Point
2
try
out
for教材語境
P30
Paul
had
to
try
out
many
times
just
for
making
the
team.保羅多次參加選拔,方才入選球隊。用法詳解
try
out
for意為"參加……選拔(或試演)"。I've
always
wanted
to
be
a
cheerleader.
Yesterday,
I
tried
out
for
the
team.我一直想當啦啦隊員。昨天,我參加了啦啦隊的選拔。歸納拓展
try構(gòu)成的其他短語:Molly
enjoyed
trying
her
French
out
on
Jean-Pierre.
莫莉喜歡跟讓·皮埃爾練習(xí)法語。用try的相關(guān)短語完成句子1.Michael_____________the
freshman
basketball
team
in
high
school
but
didn't
make
the
team.2.The
boy's
dream
was
to
have
his
own
laboratory
to________some
of
his
ideas.3.Why
not_______that
suit
to
see
if
it
matches
your
shirt?tried
out
fortry
outtry
onPoint
3
desire
課標詞高頻詞教材語境
P30
Everyone
knew
Paul...had
a
strong
desire
to
play
for
the
team.
所有人都知道保羅……極度渴望為球隊效力。用法詳解單詞含義常見搭配desiren.
[C,U]愿望,渴望,欲望a
desire
for/to
do
sth.
得到某物/做某事的渴望have
a
desire
for/to
do
sth.
渴望得到某物/做某事satisfy
one's
desire
滿足某人的愿望/欲望vt.
渴望,期望,想望desire
to
do
sth.渴望做某事Reading
satisfies
my
desire
to
keep
learning.
閱讀滿足了我想繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)的渴望。(鏈高考|天津)We
always
desire
to
live
in
peace
with
our
neighbors.我們一直希望能與我們的鄰居和睦相處。特別提醒
當desire(意為"渴望")作動詞后接賓語從句,以及desire作名詞后接同位語從句或表語從句時,從句要用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語用"should+動詞原形",should可以省略。He
desires
that/has
a
desire
that
his
book
(should)
reach
as
many
people
as
possible.
他期望他的書能被盡可能多的人看到。1.語法填空①(2024·廣東珠海段考)The
desire
________(take)
advantage
of
every
chance
will
be
good
for
one's
growth
in
some
respects.②Driven
by
a
strong
desire____adventure
and
travel,
Li
Bai
left
home
and
started
to
travel
around
in
his
twenties.③We
desire
that
immediate
help____________________(give)
to
the
local
villagers
who
have
been
suffering
from
the
rising
floodwater.to
takefor(should)
be
given2.單句寫作那位老婦人希望她的女兒時常來看她。(desire)________________________________________________________________________________________The
old
woman
desires/has
a
desire
that
her
daughter
(should)
visit
her
now
and
then.Point
4
let
sb.
down高頻短語教材語境
P31
I
won't
let
you
down!
我不會讓你失望的!用法詳解
let
sb.
down
使某人失望;不能幫助/支持某人Julia
is
a
great
basketball
player,
and
never
lets
her
team
down.朱莉婭是一個優(yōu)秀的籃球運動員,從不讓她的球隊失望。歸納拓展
let構(gòu)成的其他短語:用let的相關(guān)短語完成句子1.Jenny
always
studies
hard
not
to____her
parents______in
her
studies.2.Please
don't________these
details
to
anyone
else.
Just
keep
them
to
yourself.3.After
she
moved
to
a
new
country,
Lisa
didn't
know
how
to
read
and
write—_________how
to
fit
in
with
her
classmates.4.In
many
countries
people_______fireworks
to
celebrate
their
traditional
festivals.letdownlet
outlet
alonelet
offPoint
5
pay
off教材語境
P31
And
clearly,
all
the
extra
hours
that
he'd
spent
practising
alone
paid
off.
顯然,他所有獨自練習(xí)的額外時間都得到了回報。用法詳解(1)成功,奏效。為不及物短語動詞。With
the
help
of
a
lot
of
people,our
plan
paid
off.在很多人的幫助下,
我們的計劃成功了。(2)付清,償清;付清工資后解雇,遣散。為及物短語動詞。The
couple
worked
hard
day
and
night,
and
paid
off
their
debts
in
the
end.這對夫婦日夜努力工作并最終償清了債務(wù)。歸納拓展
pay構(gòu)成的其他短語:pay
back還錢;報答
pay
a
visit
to...拜訪……,訪問……pay
for...支付……的錢;為……付出代價結(jié)合pay的相關(guān)短語完成句子1.(2024·吉林長春外國語學(xué)校檢測)In
the
long
run,
our
effort
will________one
day,
so
do
not
give
up
easily.2.The
books
you
want
can
be
sent
to
your
house
within
three
days
if
you
________them
before
4:00
pm.3.It
gives
me
the
chance
to__________those
people
who
gave
me
a
hand
when
I
was
in
trouble.pay
offpay
forpay
backPoints
6
&
7
keep
up
with,energy教材語境
P31
The
other
team
just
couldn't
keep
up
with
his
energy
and
speed.對方球隊無法比肩他的力量,也趕不上他的速度。
keep
up
with用法詳解
(1)跟上,與……齊步前進The
world
has
been
developing
very
fast,
and
every
country
must
keep
up
with
the
time.世界發(fā)展得很快,每個國家都必須跟上時代的步伐。(2)與(某人)保持聯(lián)系Mary
still
kept
up
with
her
classmates
after
graduation.畢業(yè)后瑪麗仍然與她的同班同學(xué)保持聯(lián)系。歸納拓展
keep構(gòu)成的其他短語:1.Today
students
in
the
countryside
have
easy
access
to
computers
to
______________
the
modern
times.2.Proper
physical
exercise
enables
the
youth
to
work
effectively
and
to
________________disease.3.Deeply
moved
by
the
play,
she
could
hardly___________her
tears.keep
up
withkeep
away
fromkeep
back
energy
用法詳解
energy
n.
[U]精力,活力;能量;能源;[pl.]精力,力量be
full
of
energy充滿活力clean/low-carbon/renewable
energy清潔/低碳/可再生能源solar
energy太陽能apply/devote
one's
energies
into/to
(doing)
sth.把某人的精力投入到(做)某事上Jim
is
not
very
strong
but
healthy
and
full
of
energy.
吉姆不是特別強壯,但很健康,充滿活力。More
wind
power
stations
will
spring
up
to
meet
the
demand
for
clean
energy.為了滿足對清潔能源的需求,更多的風(fēng)力發(fā)電站將涌現(xiàn)出來。(鏈高考|江蘇)While
living
abroad,
David
devoted
his
energies
to
spreading
Chinese
culture.在國外生活期間,戴維把精力投入到傳播中國文化上。
聯(lián)想串記
相關(guān)詞語積累:(以-ic結(jié)尾的形容詞,變副詞時常常加-ally,
如scientifically等。)用keep的相關(guān)短語完成句子1.語法填空(新考向·語境中考查語言運用能力)Taking
exercise
in
the
morning
not
only
__________
me,
but
keeps
me
_________
all
day.
I
can
devote
my
_________
to
work
_____________.(energy)energizesenergeticenergiesenergetically2.單句寫作一些年輕人盡管缺乏工作經(jīng)驗,但他們充滿活力和新想法。_______________________________________________________________________________________________Though/Although
some
young
people
lack
work
experience,
they
are
full
of
energy
and
new
ideas.Point
8
earn
課標詞高頻詞教材語境
P31
...you've
just
earned
your
place
on
the
team...……你已經(jīng)為自己贏得了球隊中的位置……用法詳解單詞含義常見搭配earnvt.博得,贏得earn
one's
place贏得一席之地earn
sb.sth.為某人贏得/博得……earn
the
respect/trust
of
sb.(=earn
sb.'s
respect/trust)贏得某人的尊敬/信任vt.&
vi.賺得,掙得(錢等)earn
one's/a
living
(by...)(靠……)維持生計earn
money(=make
money)
賺錢,掙錢Tom's
excellent
ability.
.earned
him
a
place
on
the
team.湯姆杰出的能力為他在隊中贏得了一席之地。Doctor
Li
is
skilled
at
treating
heart
trouble
and
is
very
patient
with
her
patients,so
she
earns
their
trust.李醫(yī)生在治療心臟病方面技術(shù)熟練,而且對她的病患很有耐心,因此她贏得了他們的尊敬。My
grandpa
said
last
summer
they
earned
quite
a
lot
by
selling
the
fish.我爺爺說去年夏天他們靠賣魚賺了很多錢。(鏈高考|全國Ⅰ卷)完成句子1.More
and
more
students
are
taking
a
gap
year
to_________________(賺錢)
to
support
their
study
for
their
degree.2.David
now_________________(謀生)
by
writing
articles
for
newspapers.3.Mrs
Johnson
taught
me
that
I
could_____________________________________________(贏得他人的尊重)
by
working
hard
to
achieve
my
goals.earn/make
moneyearns
his/a
living
earn
other's
respect或earn
the
respect
of
othersPoint
9
as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句必備教材語境P31
"I
don't
think
I
can
play
anymore,
coach,"
I
said
quietly
as
the
doctor
put
an
ice
pack
on
my
knee.
"教練,我覺得我沒法再打了。"當醫(yī)生將冰袋放在我的膝蓋上時,我輕聲說。句式剖析
本句的結(jié)構(gòu)分析如下:"I
don't
think
I
can
play
anymore,
coach,"含有省略that的賓語從句,此處用了否定轉(zhuǎn)移I
said
quietly
as
the
doctor
put
an
ice
pack
on
my
knee.as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句用法詳解
as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時,意為"隨著,當……時",強調(diào)主從句的謂語動詞所表示的動作同時進行。As
she
grew
older,
she
gained
confidence.隨著年齡的增長她的信心增強了。特別提醒as意為"隨著"時,意思同with,但with為介詞,后面不能跟從句。試比較:隨著時間的流逝,他的記憶力似乎越來越差。As
time
goes
by,
his
memory
seems
to
get
worse.With
time
going
by,
his
memory
seems
to
get
worse.1.改寫句子With
prices
going
up
so
fast,
we
can't
afford
a
car._______________________,
we
can't
afford
a
car.As
prices
go
up
so
fast2.單句寫作隨著中國的發(fā)展,中文變得越來越重要。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________As
China
develops,
Chinese
is
becoming
more
and
more
important.或With
the
development
of
China,
Chinese
is
becoming
more
and
more
important.Point
10
"might
have
done"結(jié)構(gòu)必備教材語境P32
What
do
you
think
the
coach
might
have
learnt
from
his
experiences
with
Paul?
你認為教練可能從他和保羅的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到什么?句式剖析
本句為特殊疑問句,句中"might
have
learnt"為"情態(tài)動詞+have
done"結(jié)構(gòu)。用法詳解
(1)表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的推測,意為"或許已經(jīng)做了某事"。If
I
had
written
the
letter,I
might
have
worded
it
differently.如果換作我寫這封信,我或許會用不同的措辭。(2)表示過去本可以做而實際并沒有做,含有輕微的責(zé)備或惋惜之意。I
think
you
might
have
told
us
half
an
hour
ago.我想你本可以在半小時之前告訴我們的。完成句子1.這個女孩看上去那么難過。她或許已經(jīng)知道了那個壞消息。The
girl
looks
so
sad.
_____________________________________.She
might
have
known
that
bad
news2.太遺憾了!以艾倫的能力和經(jīng)驗,他本可以做得更好。What
a
pity!
Considering
Alan's
ability
and
experience,
______________________________.
he
might
have
done
better學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量測評A
基礎(chǔ)練
知識鞏固Ⅰ
單詞拼寫(用本部分所學(xué)單詞)1.The
_______(人群)
cheered
wildly
when
seeing
the
__________(冠軍),
who
was
reported
to
have
broken
the
world
record.2.The
athlete_________(打?。?/p>
other
competitors
and
won
the
world
title
in
that
competition.3.The
little
boy
is
always
full
of_______(活力)
as
though
he
never
knew
tiredness.crowdchampiondefeatedenergy4.The
students
were
told
to
_______(集合)at
the
entrance
before
visiting
the
museum.5.The
school
hasn't
found
a____________(替換的人)for
the
English
teacher
who
left
in
May.gatherreplacementⅡ
語法填空
在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.It
is
our
desire
that
every
child________________(have)
equal
opportunities
to
get
education
of
high
quality.2.(北京高考)The
little
problems
that
we
meet
in
our
daily
lives
may
be
____________(inspire)
for
great
inventions.3.Charles
is
an
expert
in
repairing
bikes.
He
will
not
let
you______.(should)
haveinspirationsdown4.—That
important
paper
is
nowhere
to
be
found.—Don't
worry.
You
might
__________(leave)
it
somewhere.
Calm
down
and
think
it
over.have
left5.Seeing
the
world-famous
pianist
standing
in
front
of
her,
the
young
pianist
let
_____
a
cry
of
joy
and
surprise.outⅢ
用方框內(nèi)短語的適當形式填空(有兩項為多余選項)try
out
for
pay
off
keep
up
with
pay
formake
it
try
on
earn
a
living1.Today
is
the
best
day
of
my
life!
All
my
years
of
training
as
an
engineer
has
finally
_________.2.Because
of
the
bad
weather,
some
of
the
students
could
not_________to
the
camp.3.Tina_____________the
swimming
team
yesterday.
Did
she
make
the
team?4.My
hometown
used
to
be
a
small
town,
where
people_______________by
fishing.5.Many
companies
find
it
more
and
more
difficult
to______________the
changing
needs
of
customers.paid
offmake
ittried
out
forearned
a
livingkeep
up
withB
綜合練
能力提升閱讀理解(語篇類型:記敘文
主題語境:人與自我—運動增強自信)
Football
is
my
favorite
sport
but
I
used
to
have
no
confidence
and
didn't
know
whether
I
could
do
well
in
a
team,
which
was
why
I
hardly
did
sports
in
company
with
others.
I
just
loved
practising
playing
football
in
the
backyard
of
my
house.
About
one
month
after
I
went
to
college,
one
day
some
of
my
classmates
said
they'd
have
a
football
game
with
another
class.
I
really
looked
forward
to
it
but
never
thought
I'd
join
them.
That
day
finally
came
and
I
went
to
watch
with
my
classmates.
However,
just
about
ten
minutes
after
the
game
started,one
member
of
our
football
team
got
injured
and
could
no
longer
play.
The
other
members
looked
worried.
Then
one
of
them
came
to
me
and
asked,
"Can
you
play?"
At
first,
I
shook
my
head,
but
then
I
nodded."Great!
Come
and
play,"
he
said.
I
followed
him,
having
no
idea
at
all
what
to
do.
To
my
joy,
he
asked
me
to
play
in
defence.
Defence
was
my
favorite
because
I
found
it
more
fun
and
less
complicated.
Then
the
game
began
again.
There
weren't
a
lot
of
big
kids
on
the
offensive
line(進攻鋒線)
of
the
other
team
and
I
suddenly
became
confident.
About
five
minutes
later,the
ball
was
kicked
towards
the
guard.
I
thought
it
was
a
good
ch
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