Unit1（B卷能力提升）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)分層訓(xùn)練AB卷（人教版）

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?單元測(cè)試（B卷·能力提升）（時(shí)間：60分鐘，滿(mǎn)分：100分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．（2021春·河北石家莊·七年級(jí)期末）Hersistercanplay________chess.A．the B．/ C．a(chǎn) D．a(chǎn)n【答案】B【詳解】句意：姐姐會(huì)下國(guó)際象棋?？疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞，修飾輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；the定冠詞，表示特指；/零冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，故選B。2．（2022·上海·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．so D．but【答案】B【詳解】句意：不要害怕犯錯(cuò)誤，否則你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)真正學(xué)會(huì)這門(mén)語(yǔ)言?？疾檫B詞辨析。and并且；or否則；so所以；but但是，根據(jù)句型“祈使句，and/or+一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句子”可知，排除C和D，由祈使句和后面的句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用or，排除A，故選B。3．（2022·重慶·一模）Hermotherhopes________beadancerinthefuture.A．herto B．hercan C．shecan D．sheto【答案】C【詳解】句意：她媽媽希望她將來(lái)能成為一名舞者?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hopes“希望”后接從句或動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，但沒(méi)有hopesb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，故排除選項(xiàng)A；本句話(huà)為省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句主語(yǔ)為“她”，用主格she，排除選項(xiàng)B；D項(xiàng)中tobe為非謂語(yǔ)，此處應(yīng)使用謂語(yǔ)canbe，故選C。4．（2022·山東濱州·一模）—MustIhandinthereportnow?

—No,you________.TomorrowisOK.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我必須現(xiàn)在交報(bào)告嗎？——不，你不需要。明天交就可以?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不準(zhǔn)；shouldn’t不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“MustIhandinthereportnow?”可知這是一個(gè)must開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句，否定回答用need’t，故選B。5．（2022·新疆·二模）—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus

intheriver.A．don’tswim B．notswimming C．nottoswim D．tonotswim【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳嗎，湯姆？——對(duì)不起，但是我們的老師總是告訴我們不要在河里游泳。tellsb.nottodosth.告訴某人不要做某事，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為C。6．（2022春·八年級(jí)）—Let’sgoswimmingthisafternoon.—Thatsounds________.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly

【答案】A【詳解】句意：——今天下午我們?nèi)ビ斡景??！@聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。我非常喜歡游泳?？疾樾稳菰~辨析和感官動(dòng)詞的用法。good好，形容詞；well好地，副詞；bad壞的，形容詞；badly壞地，副詞。根據(jù)“sounds”可知，需要形容詞作表語(yǔ)；結(jié)合“Ilikeswimmingverymuch.”，是聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；故選A。7．（2022·北京·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Mum,________IgototheshoppingcenterwithAnnanow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Youshouldcleanyourroomfirst.A．should B．must C．can D．need【答案】C【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)椰F(xiàn)在可以和安娜一起去購(gòu)物中心了嗎？——恐怕不行。你應(yīng)該先打掃你的房間?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。should應(yīng)該；must必須；can可以；need需要。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“I’mafraidyoucan’t.”可知，用can’t做否定回答，所以用can提問(wèn)，故選C。8．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級(jí)期末）TomhopestostudyinChina________afewyears.A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．from【答案】C【詳解】句意：湯姆希望幾年后到中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榻樵~辨析。at用于具體的時(shí)刻前面；on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；from來(lái)自。inafewyears“幾年后”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。9．（2022·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)）You________elatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need【答案】A【詳解】句意：你明天不能遲到。飛機(jī)不等待任何人?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；must一定；need需要。根據(jù)“Theplanewaitsfornobody”可知，飛機(jī)不等人，所以不能遲到，故選A。10．（2022·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)）—Whatistheparkinglot?—It’saplacewhereyou________parkyourcar.A．can B．must C．haveto D．need【答案】A【詳解】句意：——停車(chē)場(chǎng)是什么？——它是一個(gè)你可以停車(chē)的地方?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can可以、能；must必須；haveto不得不；need需要。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，停車(chē)場(chǎng)是一個(gè)可以停車(chē)的地方。故選A。11．（2022·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)）There________somefootballmatchesinthesportscentre,willyoueand________us?A．isgoingtobe;joinin B．a(chǎn)regoingtobe;joininC．a(chǎn)regoingtobe;join D．isgoingtobe;join【答案】C【詳解】句意：體育中心將有一些足球比賽，你來(lái)和我們一起嗎？考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)和動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。主語(yǔ)“somefootballmatches”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，排除AD。joinsb加入某人；joinin參加（組織，俱樂(lè)部）。根據(jù)“us”可知，此處是joinsb結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。12．（2021春·山東濟(jì)南·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）MyfatherandIlikebananas,________mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．so D．or【答案】B【詳解】句意：我爸爸和我喜歡香蕉，但是我媽媽不喜歡?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根據(jù)“MyfatherandIlikebananas...mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.”可知，空后的句子表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用連詞but。故選B。13．（2022春·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Onsummerevening,oldpeopleenjoy________tothemusicwiththeirfriends.A．dance B．dances C．todance D．dancing【答案】D【詳解】句意：在夏天晚上，老年人喜歡和他們的朋友們一起隨著音樂(lè)跳舞。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜歡做某事”，enjoy后要接動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，故選D。14．（2020春·湖北武漢·八年級(jí)）Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.You________betoocareful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】B【詳解】句意：在山上開(kāi)車(chē)會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。你再小心也不為過(guò)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous”可知在山上開(kāi)車(chē)的時(shí)候一定要非常小心，can’t...too...“再……也不為過(guò)”，固定用法。故選B。15．（2022·江蘇常州·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）—Jimfeelsstressedfromtimetotime,buthedoesn’tknow__________aboutit.—Hecangethelpfromhisteachers.A．whototalk B．whichtotalkto C．whototalkto D．whentotalk【答案】C【詳解】句意：——吉姆不時(shí)感到有壓力，但是他不知道和誰(shuí)說(shuō)這件事?！梢韵蛩睦蠋焸冋?qǐng)求幫助?？疾椴欢ㄊ?、動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。此處用“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)“Hecangethelpfromhisteachers”建議向老師求助；可知此處指“他不知道和誰(shuí)說(shuō)這件事”；疑問(wèn)詞用who，排除B和D；talktosbaboutsth“與某人談?wù)撃呈隆保懦鼳；故選C。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2022春·八年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）Jackismygoodfriend.Helikes____16____.Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.Theywantto____17____themusicclubatschool.Daveisgood____18____singinganddancing.Lindacanplaythepiano____19____.Theirbanddoesn’thavea____20____,sotheywantagoodnameforit.They____21____andplaytheirown(自己的)songs.Theydon’thave____22____toplaytheinstrumentsatschool,sotheyalwaysplaythemontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.Afterthat,theyarevery____23____.JacksonYeeisoneofthemembers(成員)oftheChinesebandTFBOYS.Hesingsasong,MagnificentLandscapeinPainting(《丹青千里》).Jackandhisfriends____24____thesongverymuch.Theywantto_____25_____withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.16．A．a(chǎn)rt B．English C．history D．music17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy18．A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．with19．A．good B．little C．much D．well20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner21．A．write B．a(chǎn)sk C．teach D．dance22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need25．A．playgamesB．tellstories C．dokungfu D．makefriends【答案】16．D

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．C

21．A

22．B

23．C

24．B

25．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的朋友杰克和他的朋友組成的樂(lè)隊(duì)的情況以及他們平常在樂(lè)隊(duì)的活動(dòng)?！驹斀狻?6．句意：他喜歡音樂(lè)。art藝術(shù)；English英語(yǔ)；history歷史；music音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.”可知，他喜歡音樂(lè)。故選D。17．句意：他們想加入學(xué)校的音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部。help幫助；get得到；join加入；buy買(mǎi)。根據(jù)“themusicclubatschool”可知，此處是說(shuō)想加入俱樂(lè)部。故選C。18．句意：戴夫擅長(zhǎng)唱歌和跳舞。for對(duì)于；to向；at在；with和。根據(jù)“isgood”可知，此處指的是擅長(zhǎng)唱歌跳舞，begoodat“擅長(zhǎng)”。故選C。19．句意：琳達(dá)鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎谩ood好的；little一點(diǎn)；much很多；well好地。根據(jù)“Hehasaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.”可知，此處是說(shuō)鋼琴?gòu)椀煤芎?，修飾?dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞。故選D。20．句意：他們的樂(lè)隊(duì)沒(méi)有名字。book書(shū)；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根據(jù)“sotheywantagoodnameforit.”可知，樂(lè)隊(duì)沒(méi)有名字。故選C。21．句意：他們創(chuàng)作和播放自己的歌曲。write寫(xiě)；ask問(wèn)；teach教；dance跳舞。根據(jù)“playtheirown(自己的)songs”可知，此處說(shuō)的是創(chuàng)作自己的歌曲。故選A。22．句意：他們沒(méi)有時(shí)間在學(xué)校演奏。money錢(qián)；time時(shí)間；fun樂(lè)趣；homework作業(yè)。根據(jù)“sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.”可知，在學(xué)校沒(méi)有時(shí)間演奏。故選B。23．句意：在那之后他們很累，但很開(kāi)心。cool涼爽的；free自由的；happy開(kāi)心的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.”可知，他們可以做自己喜歡的事情，應(yīng)該是感到很開(kāi)心的。故選C。24．句意：杰克和他的朋友們非常喜歡這首歌。likes喜歡，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；like喜歡，動(dòng)詞原形；needs需要，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)；need需要，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“Theywantto…withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.”可知，他們非常喜歡這首歌，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，使用動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。25．句意：他們想和他交朋友。playgames玩游戲；tellstories講故事；dokungfu練功夫；makefriends交朋友。根據(jù)“Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是想要和他交朋友。選D。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共40分)(一)（2020·四川涼山·統(tǒng)考中考真題）SharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyoupeaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbeepartofit.Linda26．Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall__________.A．inthereadingclub B．a(chǎn)thome C．inacoffeeshop. D．inatree27．Whothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter28．Lindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan_________.A．listentothesingingofbirdsB．enjoythesunshineorthesoundofrainC．talkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemD．lieonthesofaorsitonthefloor29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A．Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.B．Annaenjoysreadingathome.C．Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.D．Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.30．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．wheretoborrowbooks B．howtosharebooksC．howtomakefriends D．wheretoreadbooks【答案】26．A

27．C

28．B

29．C

30．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】你通常會(huì)在哪里讀書(shū)呢？文中四位讀者分別介紹了自己最喜歡的閱讀場(chǎng)所以及原因?！驹斀狻?6．推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題SharingWall可知，這是一個(gè)留言墻。根據(jù)方格Inthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.由此推知這可能是一個(gè)閱讀俱樂(lè)部的分享墻上的信息。故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中Inatree...it'sreallyagoodlace.David可知，David覺(jué)得樹(shù)上是一個(gè)閱讀的好地點(diǎn)。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中Inacoffeeshop...Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain....Linda可知在咖啡廳...在陽(yáng)光明媚的日子可以透過(guò)窗戶(hù)享受陽(yáng)光；在下雨天可以聽(tīng)到下雨的聲音。這是Linda喜歡咖啡廳的原因。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)方格中Inatree...it'sreallyagoodlace.David可知，David覺(jué)得樹(shù)上是一個(gè)閱讀的好地點(diǎn)。而非圖書(shū)館。故C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。故選C。30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?可知文章是關(guān)于閱讀地點(diǎn)的。故選D。(二)（2021秋·黑龍江大慶·七年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期末）LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool.buthe’softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.HeteachesGradeThreemaths.He’sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey(遵守)theschoolrulesandetoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”MrsBlacksaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,'SCHOOLGOSLOW!'”31．Peterisinschoolfor_________years.A．oneandahalf B．two C．morethantwo D．three32．Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause__________

.A．helikeswatchingTVB．hegoestobedlateC．hecan’tsleepwellatnightD．hecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning33．MrsBlackisa__________.A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman34．Thefirstclassbeginsat__________

.A．tentoeight B．eightC．fivepasteight D．fifteenpasteight35．Theguidepostisfor__________

.A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers【答案】31．C

32．D

33．B

34．C

35．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了小學(xué)生Peter上學(xué)遲到的故事?！驹斀狻?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree”可知，Peter上學(xué)兩年多了。故選C。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning”可知，他喜歡晚上看電視，很晚才睡覺(jué)，所以早上不能按時(shí)起床，上學(xué)遲到。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.heteachesGradeThreemaths”可知，Mrs.Black是一位老師。故選B。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.”和“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”可知，第一節(jié)課開(kāi)始時(shí)間是8:05。故選C。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，“guidepost路牌”是提示司機(jī)的。故選A。(三)（2022秋·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WeletoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat54786598orsendanemailtosunshine@yahoo.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucanehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephonenumber:86657868Address:Room105,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?eandjoinus.CallJoeat84729999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Theneandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat55618823.36．IfyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe________well.A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin37．Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr.Zhang. D．Karen.38．Youwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.ThenyoucangotoLantianHotelon________.A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays39．Youwanttoteachchildrentoswim.Thenyoucancall________.A．54786598 B．86657868 C．84729999 D．5561882340．Theadsabovemaybefrom________.A．a(chǎn)newspaper B．a(chǎn)storybook C．a(chǎn)sciencebook D．a(chǎn)guidebook【答案】36．B

37．C

38．B

39．C

40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四則廣告：招聘吉他手，熱門(mén)俱樂(lè)部，招聘游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員，招聘暑假工?！驹斀狻?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WeletoourSunshineRockBand.”可知，如果你想要加入陽(yáng)光搖滾俱樂(lè)部，應(yīng)會(huì)彈吉他，故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.”可知，張老師可以教你打乒乓球，故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?…YoucanehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30…Address:Room105,LantianHotel”可知，如果你想要學(xué)習(xí)打乒乓球，你可以在星期六去藍(lán)天賓館，故選B。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?eandjoinus.CallJoeat84729999formoreinformation.”可知，如果你想要教孩子們游泳，你可以撥打84729999，故選C。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“GuitarPlayerWanted”和“HotClub”和“SwimmerWanted”和“SummerJob”可知，本文介紹了四則廣告，應(yīng)摘自報(bào)紙，故選A。(四)（2022秋·全國(guó)·七年級(jí)期中）MybestfriendisJenny.She’sanexchangestudentinChina.SheisastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearesomeclubsinherschool.ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandaputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).Theylikethisfestivalverymuch.Jennyjoinstheartclub.Shedrawsmanynicepicturesforthefestival.Thatmakesherveryhappy.41．Thereare_____________clubsinNo.1MiddleSchool.A．five B．four C．seven D．eight42．Jennyisinthe____________club.A．music B．English C．a(chǎn)rt D．swimming43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“talents”meaninChinese?A．才藝 B．節(jié)目 C．活動(dòng) D．歌聲44．Thestudentsonthe“ShowYourselves!”festivalcan’t____________.A．singEnglishsongs B．playbasketball C．playthedrums D．swim45．____________makesJennyhappy.A．Joiningtheclub B．ShowingherskillsC．Beinginagoodschool D．Drawingforthefestival【答案】41．C

42．C

43．A

44．B

45．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要關(guān)于作者最好的朋友珍妮作為交換生來(lái)到中國(guó)，她的學(xué)校有很多有趣的俱樂(lè)部和節(jié)日活動(dòng)，她感到非常的開(kāi)心?！驹斀狻?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandaputerclub.”可知，第一中學(xué)有七個(gè)不同的俱樂(lè)部。故選C。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jennyjoinstheartclub.”可知，珍妮加入了藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。故選C。43．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thereisa‘ShowYourselves!’festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheir…”可知，學(xué)校舉辦了一個(gè)展示自我的節(jié)日活動(dòng)，在那天，來(lái)自不同俱樂(lè)部的同學(xué)們都要展示自己的才藝，可推測(cè)talent是“才藝”。故選A。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).”可知，在節(jié)日活動(dòng)上可以唱英文歌曲、畫(huà)畫(huà)、彈吉他、拉小提琴、敲鼓、下國(guó)際象棋和展示游泳技巧，但是不能打籃球。故選B。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文“Shedrawsmanynicepicturesforthefestival.Thatmakesherveryhappy.”可知，讓珍妮開(kāi)心的事情是她為這個(gè)節(jié)日活動(dòng)畫(huà)了許多漂亮的畫(huà)。故選D。四、閱讀回答問(wèn)題(每小題2分，共10分)（2021·湖南株洲·中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行進(jìn)樂(lè)隊(duì)).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(豎琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.46．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?___________________________________________________________________________47．WhatcouldSophiaplay?___________________________________________________________________________48．Whorodeabicycleintheband?___________________________________________________________________________49．WhatdidMax’sfatherdofortheband?___________________________________________________________________________50．WhywasSamabletojointheband?___________________________________________________________________________【答案】46．Morethan50clubs.

47．Sophiacouldplaytheharp.

48．Sam.

49．Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.

50．BecausehecouldrideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了擅長(zhǎng)吉他的Mike和擅長(zhǎng)打鼓的Max組建了一個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)，他們需要更多的人加入這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)里，擅長(zhǎng)彈豎琴的Sophia想加入，但是她無(wú)法搬運(yùn)豎琴，Sam雖然不會(huì)彈任何樂(lè)器，但是他也想加入，于是他們想出了一個(gè)辦法，讓Sam和Sophia都加入，而且Max的爸爸幫他們解決了無(wú)法搬運(yùn)豎琴的辦法。【詳解】46．根據(jù)“Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool”可知，學(xué)校里有50多個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，故填Morethan50clubs.47．根據(jù)“Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp”可知，她可以彈豎琴，故填Sophiacouldplaytheharp.48．根據(jù)“ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit”可知，Sam騎著自行車(chē)，故填Sam.49．根據(jù)“Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels”可知，他做了一塊有四個(gè)輪子的大木板，故填Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.50．根據(jù)“ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit”可知，因?yàn)樗梢则T自行車(chē)?yán)嫌蠸ophia和豎琴的木板，故填BecausehecouldrideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.五、語(yǔ)法填空(每小題1分，共10分)（2021秋·七年級(jí)單元測(cè)試）DearGrace,Howareyou?Thankyou_51_yourlastemail.Youwanttoknowaboutmyschoolclubs,right?Well,Ican_52_(tell)youabouttheschoolclubs.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,liketheEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthe_53_(sport)club.Ihavetwogoodfriends,JackandLisa.Weallwant_54_(join)theschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhemusicclub_55_Icanplaytheguitar.Ican'tspeakEnglish_56_(good),butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.Heplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplay_57_violin.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes_58_(draw).Shewantstojointheartclub.Shealso_59_(speak)Englishverywell.IthinkshecanbeintheEnglishclub.Butshecan'tbeinthemusicclub.Shecan'tplayanyinstruments.Arethereany_60_(club)inyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewriteanemailandtellmeaboutyourschoolclubs.Yours,Jane【答案】51．for

52．tell

53．sports

54．tojoin

55．because

56．well

57．the

58．drawing/todraw

59．speaks

60．clubs【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Jane寫(xiě)給Grace的一封信，在信中描述了學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部的情況。以及他的好朋友Jack和Lisa，他們都想加入學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部?！驹斀狻?1．句意：謝謝你上次的郵件?！耙?yàn)椤兄x”使用固定句型：thank…for，故填for。52．句意：我告訴你關(guān)于俱樂(lè)部的事情。can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后面加動(dòng)詞原形。故填tell。53．句意：在我的學(xué)校里有很多俱樂(lè)部，比如英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部、音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部和體育運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部。運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂(lè)部運(yùn)動(dòng)不可能只有一種，所以此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式sports，sports做名詞時(shí)指運(yùn)動(dòng)的總和。故填sports。54．句意：我們都想加入學(xué)校俱樂(lè)部。want