2025年高考教案英語專題一高級(jí)表達(dá)

第二部分讀后續(xù)寫專題一高級(jí)表達(dá)素材高級(jí)表達(dá)1靈活運(yùn)用詞匯類型1名詞/形容詞活用作動(dòng)詞單詞活用成動(dòng)詞示例bareadj.光禿禿的→vt.使露出Annebaredherteethinagrin.安妮露齒一笑。Thedogbareditsteethandgrowled.那條狗齜牙咧嘴地低吼。blindadj.失明的→vt.使眼花，使目眩Shewasblindedbythelightwhenshewentoutside.她出去的時(shí)候被光線照得眼花。capn.帽子→vt.用……覆蓋頂部（或端部）Themountainsinthebackgroundwerecappedwithsnow.背景中的山巒被白雪覆蓋。closetn.壁櫥→vt.把……關(guān)在房間里Upongettinghome，sheclosetedherselfawayinherroom.一回到家，她就把自己關(guān)在房間里不見任何人。cupn.杯子→vt.使（雙手）成圓狀托起Shecuppedherlittleson’sfaceinherhandsandkissedhim.她雙手捧著小兒子的臉親吻他。edgen.邊緣→v.（使）徐徐移動(dòng)，慢慢移動(dòng)Heedgednervouslypastthedog.他緊張不安地從狗旁邊慢慢走過去。elbown.肘→vt.用肘推；用肘擠Sheelbowedherwaythroughthecrowd.她用手肘從人群中擠了過去。emptyadj.空的→vt.倒空，騰空Theyemptiedtheirpockets，butfoundnothing.他們掏空了自己的口袋，但里面什么也沒有。eyen.眼睛→vt.注視，審視Theboycouldn’thelpeyeingthecakeshungrily.男孩兒饑不可耐地盯著蛋糕。floodn.洪水→v.照進(jìn)，（光線）充滿；（情感等）充滿，涌上心頭Morningsunshinefloodedinthroughthewindowassheopenedhereyes.當(dāng)她睜開眼睛，清晨的陽光從窗口灑進(jìn)來。Awaveofhappinessfloodedme.我心中涌起一股幸福的暖流。inchn.英寸→v.（使朝某方向）謹(jǐn)慎移動(dòng)Sheinchedherwaydelicatelyovertheroughground.她小心翼翼地在高低不平的地面上慢慢行走。narrowadj.狹窄的→v.縮小Hepressedhislipstogetherandhiseyesnarrowed.他抿緊嘴唇，眼睛瞇起來。pocketn.口袋→vt.把……放進(jìn)衣袋Shepaidforthedrinkandpocketedthechangewithoutcountingit.她付了飲料的錢，把找回的零錢數(shù)都沒數(shù)就裝進(jìn)了口袋。restn.休息→v.（使）倚靠，托Shewasthinkinghowtoworkoutthemathproblem，withherchinrestedinherhands.她雙手托著下巴，在想怎么解這道數(shù)學(xué)題。Hiselbowwasrestingonthearmofthesofa.他的胳膊肘靠在沙發(fā)的扶手上。shouldern.肩膀→vt.扛，背；承擔(dān)Heshoulderedhisbagandsetoffhome.他扛起包朝家走去。Sheshoulderedthedoubleburdenofchildcareandfulltimework.她承擔(dān)著撫養(yǎng)孩子和做全職工作的雙重負(fù)擔(dān)。snaken.蛇→v.曲折前行Theroadsnakedthroughforestedmountains.道路在林間蜿蜒延伸。stormn.暴風(fēng)雨→vi.氣呼呼地疾走，闖Ryanstormedintotheoffice，demandingtoknowwherethemanagerwas.瑞安氣沖沖地闖進(jìn)辦公室，質(zhì)問經(jīng)理在哪里。類型2具體動(dòng)詞代替籠統(tǒng)動(dòng)詞籠統(tǒng)動(dòng)詞具體動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作描寫示例look/see/watch看spot看見，發(fā)現(xiàn)，注意到Ispottedacutepuppyinthebusheswhilewalkingdownthepath.走在小路上時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)灌木叢中有一只可愛的小狗。glance瞥一眼Sheglancedshylyathimandthenloweredhereyes.她害羞地瞥了他一眼，然后垂下了眼睛。scan瀏覽；細(xì)看，端詳Hescannedthroughthenewspaperoverbreakfast.他邊吃早飯，邊瀏覽報(bào)紙。Shescannedhisfaceanxiously.她急切地端詳著他的臉。observe觀察Heobserveskeenly，butsayslittle.他觀察敏銳，但言語寥寥。stare/gaze盯著看，凝視Emmastared/gazedathimindisbelief，shakingherhead.?，斠贿吅傻囟⒅?，一邊搖著頭。glare怒目而視Theoldwomandidn’tshout，justglaringathimsilently.老婦人沒有喊叫，只是默默地怒視著他。peek窺視，偷看Shepeekedfrombehindthebedroomdoor，foundnobodyinthesittingroom，andthenslippedoutofthehouse.她從臥室門后偷看，發(fā)現(xiàn)沒人在客廳，就溜出了房子。cry哭weep流淚，哭泣Sheweptbittertearsofdisappointment.她失望得痛哭流涕。sob啜泣，抽噎Shebegantosobagain，buryingherfaceinthepillow.她把臉埋在枕頭里，又開始抽噎起來。say/talk說whisper耳語，低語EmilyleanedoverandwhisperedsomethinginAmy’sear.埃米莉探過身去附耳跟埃米說了些什么。stammer結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說"Morning，MrBrook.I...I’veetosaysorryfor..."Billstammered."早上好，布魯克先生。我……我來道歉，是為……"比爾結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說。shout大聲說Thetwinsmerrilyshouted"Happybirthday，Mom！"asshecamein.當(dāng)她進(jìn)來時(shí)，這對(duì)雙胞胎高興地喊道："生日快樂，媽媽！"yell叫喊Thecoachstoodonthesidelinesyellingencouragementattheplayers.教練站在場(chǎng)外，為運(yùn)動(dòng)員吶喊鼓勁。smile/laugh笑smile微笑Hesaidnothing，merelysmiledandwatchedthem.他什么也沒說，只是微笑地看著他們。laugh發(fā)笑，大笑Seeinghisheadstuckinthepumpkin，hisdadjustcouldn’tstophimselflaughing.看到他的頭卡在南瓜里，他的爸爸忍不住大笑起來。grin露齒而笑Hegrins，delightedatthememory.想起往事，他開心地咧嘴笑起來。giggle咯咯地笑Childrengiggledatthejoke.孩子們給這笑話逗得咯咯笑。chuckle低聲輕笑Shechuckledtoherselfforhavingworntwosocksthatdidn’tmatch.她對(duì)自己穿了兩只不配對(duì)的襪子而暗自發(fā)笑。eat吃；drink喝bite咬Shegrabbedthebreadonthetable，bitintoit，andthenrushedouthurriedly.她抓起桌上的面包，咬了一口，然后匆匆地跑了出去。chew咀嚼，嚼（碎）Heleanedoutofthewindowchewinggum.他嚼著口香糖探身窗外。swallow吞下，咽下Sheswallowedhardandforcedbackhertears.她使勁咽了一下口水，強(qiáng)忍住了淚水。wolf大口地快吃，狼吞虎咽Thehungryboytookthesteamedbunandwolfeditdown.饑餓的男孩兒接過饅頭，狼吞虎咽地吃了下去。taste品嘗Shewasdisappointedanddiscouraged，forthecookiesshemadetastedawful.她既失望又氣餒，因?yàn)樗龅娘灨沙云饋砗茉愀?。consume吃，喝，飲Heconsumedaloafofbreadandalargebottleofmilkbeforeleaving.他在離開前吃了一條面包，喝了一大瓶牛奶。hit打，擊knock敲，擊；把……打成（某種狀態(tài)）Thewildanimalwasknockedflatbytheblow.那野獸被一拳打倒在地。beat敲打，錘砸Windroared，thunderrolledandrainbeatagainstthewindows.狂風(fēng)大作，雷聲隆隆，雨點(diǎn)打在窗戶上。strike打，擊Hestruckthetablewithhisfistangrily.他生氣地用拳頭打桌子。walk走；run跑wander漫步，閑逛Wewanderedbacktowardsthehouseafterthepicnic.野餐后，我們溜達(dá)著回到房子里。bounce活潑興奮地走，蹦蹦跳跳地去Hebouncedacrosstheroomtogreetthem.他興奮地沖過房間去迎接他們。stamp跺著腳走，噔噔地走Angerwellingupinhim，heturnedandstampedoutoftheroom.他勃然大怒，轉(zhuǎn)身噔噔地走出了房間。storm氣呼呼地疾走，闖，沖Judyburstintotearsandstormedoff.朱迪突然大哭起來，氣沖沖地走了。stagger搖搖晃晃地走，蹣跚Hestaggeredtothebedandcollapsedinexhaustion.他搖搖晃晃地走到床邊，筋疲力盡地倒了下去。tiptoe踮著腳走，躡手躡腳地走Shetiptoedtotheroom，afraidofwakingupthesleepingbaby.她踮著腳走向房間，害怕吵醒睡著的嬰兒。slip悄悄疾行，溜Ididn’tnoticethecatslippingoutofthedoorwhenIcamein.我進(jìn)來的時(shí)候，沒有注意到貓溜出了房間。jog慢跑Wewerejoggingwhilethedogswereboundingahead.我們?cè)诼?，而狗在前面蹦蹦跳跳地跑。bound跳躍著跑rush迅速移動(dòng)，沖Thelittlegirlrushedtogreethermother，sweepingherarmswide.小女孩兒張開雙臂舞動(dòng)著，沖過去迎接母親。dash猛沖Withtheshotofthestartinggun，IdashedoutandranasfastasIcould.隨著發(fā)令槍的一聲槍響，我沖出去，以最快的速度奔跑。think想wonder琢磨Hewonderedwhatheshouldsaytohertomakeherfeelbetter.他想知道該對(duì)她說些什么才能讓她感覺好點(diǎn)兒。reflect認(rèn)真思考，沉思Ineedtimetoreflectbeforemakingadecision.做決定前，我需要時(shí)間認(rèn)真思考。guess猜想，認(rèn)為Iguesshemustbereallyangryatme.我想他一定很生我的氣。imagine胡亂猜想，誤以為He’salwaysimaginingthatwe’retalkingabouthimbehindhisback.他總是胡亂猜測(cè)我們?cè)诒澈笳f他的閑話。flash突然想到，猛然想起Aterriblethoughtflashedthroughmymind.一個(gè)可怕的想法閃過我的腦海。shake抖tremble（因緊張、激動(dòng)、驚慌等）顫抖，哆嗦Shehasdoneherbesttokeepcalmbutfindsherselftremblingwithtension.她盡力保持鎮(zhèn)定，可還是由于緊張而抖個(gè)不停。shiver（因寒冷或恐懼而）哆嗦，顫抖Ishiveredandpulledmyscarfmoretightlyroundmyneck.我打了個(gè)寒戰(zhàn)，用圍巾把脖子圍得更緊了。高級(jí)表達(dá)2豐富優(yōu)化句式句式1畫龍點(diǎn)睛的"非謂語動(dòng)詞"1.Helistenedwithcloseattention，bitinghislipsandstaringatthefloor.他聚精會(huì)神地聽著，咬著嘴唇，眼睛盯著地板。2.Hesatwithhisheadinhishands，notbelievingwhatItoldhim.他雙手抱頭坐著，不相信我告訴他的話。3.Iopenedthelettercarefully，hopingforsomecluestotheidentityoftheownerofthewallet.我小心翼翼地打開信，希望能找到一些有關(guān)錢包主人身份的線索。4.Gaspingwithpain，heforcedhimselftohisfeetandwithslow，shakysteps，begantowalk.他痛苦地喘著氣，強(qiáng)迫自己站了起來，邁著緩慢的步子，搖搖晃晃地開始走。5.Themanstoodtheresilently，tornbysorrowandpassion.男人安靜地站在那里，被悲傷和同情折磨著。6.Encouragedbyhisteacher，hedecidedtogatherhiscourageandparticipateinthewritingcontest.在老師的鼓勵(lì)下，他決定鼓起勇氣參加寫作比賽。7.Filledwithfright，Idraggedmyexhaustedbodyinchingforward.我心中充滿恐懼，拖著疲憊的身體慢慢向前走。8.Havingtoldthetruth，hefeltaloteasierandreturnedhomewithalighterheart.說出真相后，他感覺輕松了很多，心情放松地回家了。句式2光彩奪目的"with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)"和"獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)"9.Withmyeyesfulloftears，Irushedoutoftheflatandranalongthestreet.我滿眼淚水地沖出公寓，沿著街道跑。10.Heembracedmewithhisarmswideopenandhiseyesshininglikeadiamond.他張開雙臂擁抱我，眼睛像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。11.Allofuswerehardatitatthekitchentable，withmydadfilmingtheannualevent.我們都圍著廚房的桌子忙碌，而爸爸在拍攝這個(gè)一年一度的活動(dòng)。12.Withherplanruinedbytheaccident，sheletoutacrywithanger.由于她的計(jì)劃被事故破壞了，她憤怒地叫了一聲。13.Mymotherstoppedandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.我的母親停下，滿眼詫異地抬起頭。14.Hehungupthephoneandrantohospital，worrywrittenonhisface.他掛斷，跑去醫(yī)院，臉上寫滿擔(dān)憂。15.Thenightfalling，theyputupatentandwolfeddownasimpledinner.夜幕降臨，他們搭起帳篷，狼吞虎咽地吃了一頓簡(jiǎn)單的晚餐。16.Hewalkedaimlesslyalongthestreet，headdownandshouldersbowed.他低著頭，垂著肩，漫無目的地在街上走著。17.Hundredsofeyesfixeduponhim，hefeltsonervousthathisteethstartedtochatter.上百雙眼睛盯著他，他感到十分緊張，牙齒咯咯打顫。18.Helayonthegrass，hishandscrossedunderhishead.他躺在草地上，雙手交叉放在頭下。句式3豐富多彩的"復(fù)合句"19.Withabranchinmyhand，Iintendedtofrightenthedogsaway，whichinturnannoyedthem.我手里拿著一根樹枝，打算把狗嚇跑，這反過來又惹惱了它們。20.Hisbodytrembled，hismouthhalfopened，andheletoutascreamofpainthatfeltlikeaknifecuttingthroughhischest.他的身體顫抖著，他的嘴半張著，發(fā)出一聲痛苦的尖叫，感覺就像一把刀穿過他的胸膛。21.Thethoughtthatwemighthavegotlostinsuchdarknesssentshiversdownmyspine.想到我們可能在這樣的黑暗中迷了路，我背上一陣陣發(fā)冷。22.AnideaflashedintoJack’smindthathecouldwakethefamilybythrowingsomestonesintothehouse.杰克腦子里閃過一個(gè)念頭，他可以扔一些石頭到房子里，把這家人吵醒。23.Whatfollowedwasanawkwardlylongsilence，whichwaseventuallybrokenbyDavid’sstomachgrowling.隨后是一段長(zhǎng)時(shí)間尷尬的沉默，最終被戴維肚子的咕咕叫聲打破了。24.Shecouldhardlyconcealherexcitementthemomentsheknewshewasadmitted.當(dāng)她得知自己被錄取的時(shí)候，她幾乎無法掩飾自己的興奮之情。句式4彰顯文采的"特殊句式"25.Standingonstage，sonervouswasIthatmymindwentblank.站在舞臺(tái)上，我緊張得頭腦一片空白。26.Notuntilthendidshepouroutwhathadbeendisturbingherthewholeday.直到那時(shí)，她才說出了困擾她一整天的事。27.Onlyafterwehadpreparedallthenecessaryingredientsdidwebegintomakethecake.我們直到把一切必需的原料都準(zhǔn)備好后才開始做蛋糕。28.Outofthedarknesscameavoicehehadneverheardbefore.黑暗中傳來一個(gè)他從來沒有聽過的聲音。29.Coldandtiredthoughwewere，thekids’smilingfacescheeredusup.雖然我們又冷又累，但孩子們的笑臉使我們振奮起來。30.HangingonthewestwallareagroupofpicturesbyQiBaishi.掛在西墻上的是一組齊白石的畫。31.Nosoonerhadherealizedhismistakethanheapologizedtoher.他一意識(shí)到自己的錯(cuò)誤就向她道歉。32.Fromthenon，notonlydidIhaveagoodmandofwriting，butIalsoknewthetruth：withbeliefanddetermination，everythingispossible.從那時(shí)起，我不僅很好地掌握了寫作，而且還知道了：有了信念和決心，一切皆有可能。33.ItwasatthatmomentthatIfeltsomethingchangedinourrelationship.就在那一刻，我覺得我們的關(guān)系發(fā)生了變化。34.Thankstomymom，wemadeitatlast.Itwasshewho/thatalwaystaughtustoholdapositiveattitudetowardsdifficulties.多虧了媽媽，我們最終成功了。是她總教導(dǎo)我們對(duì)困難要持積極的態(tài)度。35.HelpinganewfriendmadeJoeyfeelgoodinside，for，althoughthebaseballcapdidmattermuchtohim，heknewthereweremoreimportantthingsinlife.幫助一個(gè)新朋友讓喬伊內(nèi)心感覺很好，因?yàn)楸M管棒球帽對(duì)他來說很重要，但他知道生活中還有更重要的事情。36.Whatunacceptableexcuseshemadetoavoidhisresponsibility！他為了逃避責(zé)任編的理由太不能讓人接受了！37.Howwonderfulatimeweeverhadtogether！我們?cè)黄鸲冗^了多么美好的時(shí)光??！38.Howmovedandproudshewaswhenlearninghertwinsmadethebreakfastforher！當(dāng)她得知她的雙胞胎為她做早餐時(shí)，她是多么的感動(dòng)和自豪！句式5委婉動(dòng)人的"虛擬語氣"39.IfIhadn’tquarreledwithTom，Iwouldn’thavebeentrappedinthisawfulplace，confrontedwiththedangerofdeath.我如果沒有和湯姆吵架，就不會(huì)被困在這個(gè)可怕的地方，面臨死亡的危險(xiǎn)。（表達(dá)后悔）40.Ilostmyjobanditseemedasiftheendoftheworldhade.我丟了工作，似乎世界末日已經(jīng)來臨。（表達(dá)沮喪）41.WithoutEric’sencouragement，Iwouldhavebeenimmersedinsorrowfortherestoftheday.要是沒有埃里克的鼓勵(lì)，我可能后半天都沉浸在悲傷的情緒里。（表達(dá)感激）42.Stevenloweredhisheadwithembarrassment，wishinghehadn’tsaidthat.史蒂文尷尬地低下頭，希望自己剛才沒說那些話。（表達(dá)后悔）43."IfonlyIhadlistenedtomymother’sadvice！"thelittlegirlwhisperedtoherself."要是我當(dāng)初聽取了媽媽的建議該多好！"小女孩低聲對(duì)自己說。（表達(dá)后悔）高級(jí)表達(dá)3心理描寫萬能句式（awave/sense/feeling/surge/flush/rippleof＋）情感名詞＋seized/overwhelmed/tookholdof/sweptover/floodedover＋sb.表示"某人感到……"或"一陣/一種……向某人襲來"1.Awaveofpanicseizedher，butsheforcedherselftoleavetheroomcalmly.她感到一陣恐慌，但是強(qiáng)迫自己鎮(zhèn)靜地離開了房間。2.AstrongsenseofdelighttookholdofmethemomentIheardthegoodnews.聽到這個(gè)好消息，我很開心。3.Asherealizedhehadmadeabigmistakeintheteamwork，afeelingofguiltsweptoverhim.當(dāng)他意識(shí)到自己在團(tuán)隊(duì)合作中犯了一個(gè)大錯(cuò)時(shí)，內(nèi)疚感席卷了他。4.Fearsweepingoverher，shestoodrootedtothespot.恐懼籠罩著她，她站在原地，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。情感名詞＋welledupinside/in/withinsb.表示"某人心中充滿了……"或"……涌上心頭"5.EverytimeIthinkofmygrandpa，sadnesswillwellupinsideme.每當(dāng)我想起爺爺，悲傷就會(huì)涌上心頭。6.Atthethoughtofhowhappyhermotherwaswhenreceivingthegift，joyandpridewelledupwithinher.一想到母親在收到禮物時(shí)多么高興，她內(nèi)心就充滿了喜悅和自豪。7.Angerwellingupwithinhim，heflushedbrightred.他怒不可遏，臉漲得通紅。alook/anexpressionof＋情感名詞＋flashedacross/spreadacross/crossedone’sface表示"……神色從某人臉上掠過"8.Levinsatthereandanexpressionofsadnesscrossedhisface.萊文坐在那里，臉上掠過一絲悲傷。9.Alookofannoyancecrossedherfacewhensheknewthatherfatherforgotherbirthdaygiftwhichhehadpromised.當(dāng)知道父親忘記了答應(yīng)她的生日禮物時(shí)，她臉上掠過一絲惱怒的神色。thesight/thoughtofsth.madesb.＋情感形容詞/filledsb.with＋情感名詞表示"看到/想到某事物讓某人……"10.Thesightofhersongraduatingfilledherwithpride.（＝Atthesightofhersongraduating，shewasfilledwithpride.）看到兒子畢業(yè)，她充滿了自豪。11.Theverysightofthebearmadehimnervous.（＝Atthesightofthebear，hewasnervous.）一見到那頭熊，他就緊張。12.ThethoughtofthemomentssharedwithGrandpafilledmewithgreatjoy.（＝AtthethoughtofthemomentssharedwithGrandpa，Iwasfilledwithgreatjoy.）一想到和爺爺度過的時(shí)光，我就感到十分快樂。13.Thesightofitsownermadethelittledogexcited.（＝Atthesightofitsowner，thelittledoggotexcited.）看到自己的主人，小狗興奮不已。one’sheartpounded/thumped/raced/flutteredwith＋情感名詞（excitement/nervousness/fear/fright/...）表示"某人……得心怦怦直跳"14.MyheartwasthumpingwithfearasIwalkedthroughthedarkhallway.當(dāng)我穿過黑暗的走廊時(shí)，我害怕得心怦怦直跳。15.Hishearthadbeenpoundingwithnervousnessbeforehesteppedontothestage.在登上舞臺(tái)之前，他緊張得心怦怦直跳。16.Herheartwasracingwithanticipationasshewaitedfortheresults.她心懷期待，心怦怦直跳，等待著結(jié)果。情感名詞A＋gavewayto/wassweptawayby/wasreplacedby/wasovershadowedby/...＋情感名詞B表示"……變?yōu)椤?……為……所取代"17.Herpreviouscalmgavewayto/wassweptawaybyfearwhenshelearnedthatshewasleftaloneatthestation.當(dāng)她得知自己被獨(dú)自留在車站時(shí)，她先前的泰然自若已變?yōu)楹ε隆?8.Hisinitialexcitementwasreplacedbyadeepsenseofdisappointment.他最初的興奮被深深的失望取代。19.Thejoysheoncefeltwasovershadowedbyawaveofsadness.她曾經(jīng)感受到的喜悅被一股悲傷的浪潮掩蓋。情感名詞（fear/terror/panic/surprise/shock/embarrassment/...）rootedsb.tothespot表示"某人……得呆住"20.Embarrassmentrootedhertothespot.她尷尬得呆住了。情感名詞（joy/happiness/delight/excitement/...）＋wasshininginone’seyes表示"某人眼里閃著……的光芒"21.Excitementwasshininginhereyes.（＝Hereyeswereshining/sparkling/twinklingwithexcitement.＝Therewasasparkleofexcitementinhereyes.）她的眼里閃爍著激動(dòng)的光芒。sb.feltagreatsenseof＋情感名詞＋wellingupinsb.’sheart/surgingthroughsb.表示"某人感到一股強(qiáng)烈的……在內(nèi)心升騰/奔涌"22.Motherfeltagreatsenseofhappinesswellingupinherheart，tearsrollingdownherface.母親感到一股巨大的幸福感涌上心頭，她淚流滿面。23.Seeingthebarkingdogchargingtowardsher，Maryfeltagreatsenseofhorrorsurgingthroughher.看到那只狗吠叫著朝她沖來，瑪麗感到一股強(qiáng)烈的恐懼奔涌而來。（much）toone’s＋情感名詞，主句表示"令某人（非常）……的是，……"24.Tohissurpriseandjoy，hisfathertoldhimtokeepthemoneyandbuysomethinghewanted.令他驚訝和高興的是，父親告訴他把錢留著，買一些他想要的東西。25.Muchtomyannoyance，theydecidednottoeafterall.他們最終決定不來，這使我很生氣。26.Ineverthoughtshe’dagree，buttomyamazementshedid.我從未想過她會(huì)同意，但是令我吃驚的是她同意了。What＋moved/excited/shocked/...＋sb.（most）＋wasthat從句表示"（最）令某人……的是……"27.Whatworriedherwasthatherteammatemightnotagreewithherplan.讓她擔(dān)心的是她的隊(duì)友可能不同意她的計(jì)劃。28.Whatupsethimmostwasthathisparentsforgothisbirthdaybecauseofthebirthofhislittlesister.最令他難過的是，因?yàn)槊妹玫某錾?，他父母忘記了他的生日。情感形容詞（短語），主句29.Excitedandmoved，hefollowedthesoundandwentoutforhelp.他又激動(dòng)又感動(dòng)，順著聲音出去求助。30.Speechlesswithhappiness，sheheldhersontightlyinherarms，withtearswellingupinhereyes.她高興得說不出話來，緊緊地抱著她的兒子，熱淚盈眶。31.Lonelyandsad，Iwasindesperateneedofclosefriends，withwhomIhopedtosharemyhappinessandsorrow.我既孤獨(dú)又悲傷，迫切需要親密的朋友，我希望與他們分享我的快樂和悲傷。32.Disappointedandfrustrated，thepoormanmadehiswaybacktohishome.帶著失望和沮喪，這個(gè)可憐的人回家了。33.Jackpacedupanddowninhisroom，restlesswithanxiety.杰克在他的房間里來回踱步，焦躁不安。高級(jí)表達(dá)4動(dòng)作描寫萬能句式三連動(dòng)作鏈：主語＋didA，didBanddidC1.Shewokeup，slippedoutofherbedandtiptoedtothedoor.她醒了，溜下床，踮著腳走到門口。2.Johnpressedhisfingeragainsthislips，pointedtothecat，andshookhisheadgently.約翰把手指放在嘴唇上，指了指貓咪，輕輕搖了搖頭。3.Helosthisbalance，staggeredbackagainsttherailandfellover.他失去了平衡，往后趔趄撞在欄桿上摔倒了。4.Benalsoraninmydirection，gatheredmeintohisarmsandkeptpattingmyback.本也朝我這個(gè)方向跑過來，把我擁入懷中，不停地輕拍我的后背。5.Shewipedawaytears，turnedbackandsmiledatmesweetly.她擦去眼淚，轉(zhuǎn)過身，朝我嫣然一笑。主語＋didAanddidB，非謂語動(dòng)詞；主語＋did，非謂語動(dòng)詞A＋and＋非謂語動(dòng)詞B；非謂語動(dòng)詞A，主語＋did，非謂語動(dòng)詞B6.Theyraninbarefeet，laughingandteasing.他們光著腳跑著，笑著鬧著。7.Helaidhisfishingpoledownanddraggedhisfeet，movingtowardmeatasnail’space.他放下釣魚竿，像蝸牛一樣磨磨蹭蹭地向我走來。8.Usingitshead，ittouchedourhands，seeminglysayingthatweweretobethanked.它用頭碰了碰我們的手，好像在說，它要感謝我們。9.Dadsatbesidemeandpattedmeontheshoulder，notsayingawordofblame.爸爸坐在我旁邊，拍了拍我的肩膀，一句責(zé)備的話都沒說。10.EncouragedbyMrWales，Davidhadmadegreatprogressandevendecidedtotakepartinthespeechcontest.在威爾士先生的鼓勵(lì)下，戴維取得了很大的進(jìn)步，甚至決定參加演講比賽。主語＋did，with＋名詞＋非謂語動(dòng)詞或形/副/介詞短語11.WhenKarinasawit，shehuggedittightlywithtearsfillinghereyes.當(dāng)卡琳娜看到它時(shí)，她緊緊地?fù)肀еp眼滿是淚水。12.Weallprettymuchsleptwithoneeyeopen.我們幾乎都不敢睡太熟。13.Heleanedagainstthekitchencounterwithhisarmsfoldedacrosshischest，glaringatme.他靠在廚房的操作臺(tái)上，雙臂交叉抱在胸前，怒視著我。14.Withthebiggestpumpkinonmyshoulder，Iheadedhomemerrily，singingalongtheway.我肩上扛著最大的南瓜，愉快地朝家走去，一路上唱著歌。15.Hereceivedtheletterwithhishandstremblingandhisheartthumping.他接過信，雙手顫抖，心怦怦直跳。主語＋did，獨(dú)立主格[邏輯主語（heart，eyes等表身體部位的名詞）＋非謂語動(dòng)詞或形/副/介詞短語]16.Reachingout，Itoucheditshead，myheartracing.我心跳加速，伸手去摸它的頭。17.Hetossedandturned，hisheadhottotouch.他輾轉(zhuǎn)反側(cè)，頭摸著燙手。18.Heracedtothebusstop，hisheartpoundingviolently.他飛快地跑到公交車站，心怦怦狂跳。19.Myarmsachingandkneestrembling，Icrawledoutofthecaveandshoutedforhelp.手臂疼痛、膝蓋發(fā)抖，我爬出了洞，大喊救命。20.Eyesgluedtoit，hefellinlovewiththeshinyredcartheinstanthesawit.他一看到那輛閃亮的紅色汽車就愛上了它，目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著它。21.Somanyeyeslookingather，Maryfeltveryshy.這么多雙眼睛望著她，瑪麗感到很害羞。高級(jí)表達(dá)5修辭運(yùn)用萬能句式明喻：主語＋did/系動(dòng)詞＋like/asif...1.Seizedbycuriosity，Tomwentoutoftheroomontiptoelikeacat.湯姆好奇心頓起，像貓一樣踮著腳走出房間。（心理＋動(dòng)作描寫）2.Thesceneryalongtherouteisjustlikeabreathtakinglandscapepainting.沿路的景色就像一幅令人驚嘆的風(fēng)景畫。（環(huán)境描寫）3.Theskiesweredark.Astrongwindwasblowinghard，cuttingmyfacelikeasharpknife.天空一片漆黑。一陣大風(fēng)猛烈地刮著，像一把鋒利的刀割著我的臉。（環(huán)境描寫）4.Scaredtodeath，Johnstoodunderthetreelikeastatue.約翰嚇得要死，站在樹下，像雕像一樣一動(dòng)不動(dòng)。（神態(tài)描寫）5.Childrenarerunningonthegrassasiftheywerehappybirds.孩子們?cè)诓莸厣媳寂?，宛如快樂的小鳥。（心理＋動(dòng)作描寫）6.Icouldn’tmovemylegs.Itwasasiftheyhadbeenstucktothefloor.我的腿動(dòng)不了，就好像被固定在地板上了。（動(dòng)作描寫）明喻：A＋系動(dòng)詞/did＋as＋形容詞/副詞＋as＋B7.Mymotherwasasbusyasabee，makingpreparationsforthefestival.我媽媽忙得不可開交，為節(jié)日做準(zhǔn)備。（動(dòng)作描寫）8.Herfaceturnedaspaleassnow.她的臉變得蒼白如雪。（神態(tài)描寫）9.Theteacher’sfortwasasgentleasaspringbreeze.老師的安慰如春風(fēng)般溫柔。（人物描寫）10.Havingwalkedinthesnowfortwohours，Ifeltmyhandswereascoldasice.在雪地里走了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，我感覺我的手冷得像冰。（感受描寫）11.Thebusfullofpassengerswentasslowlyasasnail.這輛載滿乘客的公交車慢得像蝸牛。（場(chǎng)景描寫）12.Hervoicecamedownthelineasclearasabell.她的聲音如鈴聲般清晰地從聽筒里傳出來。（人物描寫）13.Hehasbeenasnervousasacatonhotbricksallevening.他整個(gè)晚上都緊張得像熱鍋上的螞蟻。（心理描寫）14.Theboywasasproudasapeacockwhenheshowedmehisnewsneakers.那個(gè)男孩給我看他的新運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋時(shí)，驕傲得像一只孔雀。（性格描寫）暗喻：A＋be動(dòng)詞＋B；通過其他一些能暗含A與B之間聯(lián)系的動(dòng)詞15.Mysister’shairwasaflowinggoldenriverstreamingdownoverhershoulders.我姐姐的頭發(fā)像一條流動(dòng)的金色河流順著她的肩膀散下來。（外貌描寫）16.Theboyseizedthefoodonthetableandwolfeditdown.男孩一把抓過桌上的食物，狼吞虎咽地吃了下去。（動(dòng)作描寫）17.Thenewswasadaggerinherheart，makinghertoopainfultobreathe.這個(gè)消息猶如一把匕首刺在她心頭，使她痛苦得無法呼吸。（心理描寫）18.Hisangerwasawildfirewaitingtolight.他的憤怒就像等待點(diǎn)燃的野火。（心理描寫）19.Aheavysilenceblanketedtheroom.房間里一片寂靜。（環(huán)境描寫）擬人：主語（表"動(dòng)物/自然現(xiàn)象/含蓄抽象"的名詞）＋用于人的謂語動(dòng)詞20.Sorrowwaswrittenineachandeverywrinkleofhisface.他臉上的每一條皺紋都寫著悲傷。（心理描寫）21.Heglancedatthedewcoveredgrass，anditwinkedbackathim.他掃了一眼掛滿露珠的青草，青草就向他眨了眨眼。（環(huán)境描寫）22.Thecolorrushedtohercheekswhensherealizedshewasbeingwatched.意識(shí)到有人在看她，她頓時(shí)漲紅了臉。（神態(tài)描寫）23.Thetreebranchscratchedandclawedatmywindow，tryingtobreakintothehouse.樹枝抓撓我的窗戶，試圖闖進(jìn)屋內(nèi)。（環(huán)境描寫）24.Shefeltontopoftheworld，andeveryfreckleonhercheekswasdancingwithjoy.她感到非常高興，臉頰上的每一個(gè)雀斑都在高興地跳舞。（心理描寫）25.Depressed，Iranoutoftheroom.Agentlebreezegreetedme，caressedmycheeksandsmoothedmyheart.我沮喪地跑出了房間。一陣輕柔的微風(fēng)向我襲來，撫過我的臉頰，撫慰了我的心。（心理描寫）26.Shedidn’trealizethatanopportunitywasknockingatherdoor.她沒有意識(shí)到一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)正在敲她的門。（事件描寫）夸張：（動(dòng)詞＋）數(shù)詞/量詞/形容詞＋名詞；動(dòng)詞（＋名詞）＋副詞27.Despitethecold，hewassweatingfromcarryingamountainofcardboardintothebackyard.盡管天氣很冷，他還是因?yàn)榘崃艘淮蠖延布埌宓胶笤憾沽鳑驯?。（?shù)量的夸張）28.Hearingthebadnews，shecriedhereyesout，herheartbreakingintoaboutamillionpieces.聽到這個(gè)不幸的消息，她痛哭流涕，心都碎了。（情緒和數(shù)量的夸張）29.Carryingabackpackwhichweighedaton，hewasextremelyexhaustedandlookedhalfdead.他背了個(gè)很沉的背包，非常疲憊，累壞了。（數(shù)量和感受的夸張）30.Whensheheardthebadnews，shecriedariveroftears.當(dāng)她聽到這個(gè)噩耗時(shí)，她淚流滿面。（情緒的夸張）31.Maryisamusicalgenius.Herperformancesalwaysbringthehousedown.瑪麗是個(gè)音樂天才。她的表演總能贏得滿堂喝彩。（動(dòng)作的夸張）32.Thelimitlessgrassland，thewanderingsheepandthesettingsunkeptmefascinated.一望無際的草原、徜徉的羊群和落日都讓我著迷。（環(huán)境的夸張）33.Hewassonervousandworriedthatsweatbegantopourdownhisface.他如此緊張和擔(dān)憂，以至于汗開始沿著面頰淌下來。（情緒的夸張）排比：詞語/句子＋詞語/句子，and詞語/句子34.Johnconvincedmostoftheaudiencebecausehearguedlogically，calmlyandreasonably.約翰說服了大多數(shù)聽眾，因?yàn)樗q論得合乎邏輯，冷靜而合理。（突出了辯論的說服力）35.Tomaintaingoodhealth，hedeterminedtoeatawellbalanceddiet，sleepfor8hourseverynightandexercisefor20minuteseveryday.為了保持健康，他決定均衡飲食，每晚睡8小時(shí)，每天鍛煉20分鐘。（展示一系列行動(dòng)）36.Hewassoashamedofwhathethought，whathesaidandwhathedidthatday.他為自己那天所想的、所說的和所做的感到非常羞愧。（突出人物羞愧的情緒）37.Myforgetfulmomoftenforgetstobringthekey，takethewallet，andevenlockthedoor.我健忘的媽媽總是忘記帶鑰匙，忘記帶錢包，甚至忘記鎖門。（突出人物健忘的性格）38.Asatypicalstudentfavoredbyteachers，heisneverlateforschool，alwaysactiveinclass，andalwaysfriendlytowardshisclassmates.作為一名典型的受老師喜愛的學(xué)生，他上學(xué)從不遲到，課堂上總是很活躍，而且對(duì)同學(xué)一直都很友好。（突出人物的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì)）39.TerriblethoughtsflashedthroughJane’smind：whetherthereweredangerousanimals，whethershecouldsurvivethisscarynight，andwhetherTomcouldfindher.一些可怕的念頭閃過簡(jiǎn)的腦海：是否有危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物，她是否能熬過這個(gè)可怕的夜晚，湯姆是否能找到她。（突出人物害怕的心情）高級(jí)表達(dá)6升華結(jié)尾萬能句式情感升華：銜接語，主人公＋gradually/eventually/suddenly/...＋realized/learned/felt/...＋n./that從句表示"……，主人公漸漸/終于/突然/……意識(shí)到/明白/感到……"1.Afterthisevent，hecametorealizethatwhilehehadgiventhedogahome，ithadgivenhimsomethingbigger—asecondlife.這件事發(fā)生后，他開始意識(shí)到，雖然他給了那只狗一個(gè)家，但它給了他更重要的東西——第二次生命。2.Atthatmoment，Itrulyunderstoodthemeaningofthesayingthatkindnessbringsaboutkindness.在那一刻，我真正理解了善有善報(bào)這句諺語的含義。3.Byshowingkindnesstoothers，theyoungboygraduallylearnedthathecouldmakeapositiveimpactontheworldsurroundinghim.通過對(duì)他人友善，年輕男孩逐漸明白他可以對(duì)周圍的世界產(chǎn)生積極的影響。情感升華：銜接語，itstruck/hit/occurredto/dawnedon＋主人公＋that從句表示"……，主人公突然想到/逐漸明白……"4.Followingthat，itgraduallydawnedonmethattheloveofmymotherispriceless，whichnothingcanmatch.在那之后，我逐漸明白了母親的愛是無價(jià)的，沒有什么能與之相比。5.Atthesightofmyparents’workinghardonthefarm，itoccurredtomethatitwastheirselflessdevotionthatgavemeahappylife.看到父母在農(nóng)場(chǎng)辛勤工作，我突然醒悟，正是他們的無私奉獻(xiàn)給了我幸福的生活。結(jié)尾點(diǎn)題：lookingbackon/thinkingof/atthethoughtof/atthesightof...，主人公＋always/still...表示"回首/想到/一想到/一看到……，主人公總是/仍然……"6.Lookingbackonouradventurousjourney，werealizedthatitwasallworthitintheend.回首我們的冒險(xiǎn)之旅，我們覺得最終這一切都值得。7.Atthethoughtofthatheartwarmingscene，Jennacouldn’thelpgettingdeeplymovedbytheselflessloveandcareofherneighbors.一想起那暖心的場(chǎng)景，詹娜就會(huì)情不自禁地被鄰居無私的關(guān)愛深深打動(dòng)。8.Andnow，whenlookingbackuponthatexperience，shestillfeelsthatitwasthatexperiencethattransformedherintoanaturelovingbeing.現(xiàn)在，當(dāng)回顧那段經(jīng)歷時(shí)，她仍然覺得正是那段經(jīng)歷把她變成了一個(gè)熱愛自然的人。結(jié)尾點(diǎn)題：銜接語，無靈主語＋sounded/echoed/rang/lingered＋inone’sear/head/mind/...表示"……，……在耳邊/腦中/……回響"9.Sincethen，myfather’splainandencouragingwordshavealwaysechoedinmymind，guidingthewayofmylife.從那時(shí)起，父親那些平淡而令人鼓舞的話就一直在我的腦海中回響，指引著我的人生道路。10.Thoughmanyyearshadwornon，hiswarningwasstillringinginmyear.雖然許多年過去了，但他的警告仍然在我耳邊回響。結(jié)尾點(diǎn)題：（銜接語，）無靈主語＋reminded/enlightened＋主人公＋that...表示"（……，）……提醒主人公/使主人公明白……"11.Thewholeexperienceremindedmethatteamworkwaskeytooursuccessintheproject.整個(gè)經(jīng)歷提醒我，團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是我們成功地完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的關(guān)鍵