現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案和當(dāng)堂檢測

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時ThePresentProgressiveTense預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案執(zhí)筆人：備課組長：時間：審核：語法解析：《請將此頁粘貼到課本P43》【時態(tài)】英語的時態(tài)是一種動詞形式。如果表達(dá)不同時間發(fā)生的事情時，不只時間狀語發(fā)生改變，動詞形式也要發(fā)生改變。Iameatinganapplenow.Ieatsanappleeveryday.我們之前學(xué)過的內(nèi)容基本上運用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，現(xiàn)在我們來學(xué)習(xí)一種新的時態(tài)—現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。一、基本用法1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。例如：Thestudentsarelisteningtotheteachernow.現(xiàn)在學(xué)生們正在聽老師說話。2.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。例如：Weareworkingonafarmthesedays.這些天我們正在一個農(nóng)場工作。Iamreadingahistorybookthismonth.這個月我在看一本歷史書。二、構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時是由“be動詞（am,is,are）+動詞-ing形式”構(gòu)成的，其中be動詞隨著主語的改變而改變。例如：Iamreadingabook.Sheisreadingabook.Heisreadingabook.Youarereadingabook.三、動詞-ing形式的構(gòu)成（請預(yù)習(xí)課本P96相關(guān)內(nèi)容，背過，將規(guī)則默寫到下面，并舉例）1.____________________________________________________________________________2.____________________________________________________________________________3.____________________________________________________________________________四、句型1.肯定句：主語+be動詞（am,is,are）+動詞-ing形式+其他。翻譯：我正在做作業(yè)。_________________________你正在看電視。___________________________2.否定句：主語+be動詞（am,is,are）+not+動詞-ing形式+其他。翻譯：他沒在打掃教室。_______________________他們沒在踢足球。________________________3.一般疑問句：Be+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他？翻譯：他們在打籃球嗎？是的，他們在打。/不，他們沒在打。_______________________________4.特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+主語+動詞-ing形式+其他？翻譯：你正在做什么？__________________________他正在做什么？_________________________五、常用的時間狀語句中出現(xiàn)now（現(xiàn)在）、atpresent(目前)、atthismoment(此時此刻)、thesedays(這些天)等，或者是在句子開頭出現(xiàn)look、listen等提示詞時，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。翻譯：聽！一個女孩在唱歌。_______________________現(xiàn)在他在做作業(yè)。______________________六、一般現(xiàn)在時TheSimplePresentTense與現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1、一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性的事情,經(jīng)常性的動作或一般性事實。常與often、usually、always、sometimes、onweekends等時間狀語連用。例：Healwayswalkstoschool.Youaregoodatsoccer.2、兩種時態(tài)如何區(qū)別運用a.找時間狀語(標(biāo)志詞)b.漢語翻譯：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示“正在…”，一般現(xiàn)在時表示一種習(xí)慣。例如：She’sexercising(now).Sheexercises(onMondays/everynight/inthemorning…)習(xí)題跟進(jìn)：一、寫出下列動詞的-ing形式1.stay_________2.get___________3.sing___________4.put______________5.write________6.plan_________7.see___________8.stop___________9.cut______________10.forget________11.plan_________12.see___________13.stop___________14.run______________15.swim______二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?5.Look!They_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Listen!Thegirls____________(sing)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourdaughterdoing?She_________(dance)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We___________(make)dinnernow10.______Helen__________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三、按要求完成句子1.Theyaredoinghomework.(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句)①_______________________________________________②_______________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_______________________________________________________________________3．I'mplayingfootball.(改為否定句)________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.(劃線提問)_________________________________5.Theyarewateringtheflowersnow.(劃線提問)_________________________________6.我的爸爸正在看報紙。（看報紙readthenewspaper）________________________________7.格林先生現(xiàn)在正在和Tom的父親交談。___________________________________________四、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.She_____________(clean)thehousenow.2.She________(clean)thehouseeveryday.3.They_______(watch)TVonweekends.4.Look!They___________(watch)TV.5.Listen!He___________(play)theguitar.6.Heoften_________(play)theguitarafterschool.五、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時ThePresentProgressiveTense當(dāng)堂檢測執(zhí)筆人：備課組長時間：審核：一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。catch_____________think_______________drink_____________read________________come____________make_____________take_______________write______________ride________________have_____________swim_____________get________________begin______________shop_______________run_____________二、用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Myfather___________(water)theflowersnow.2.Jimcan___________(play)basketball.3.It’shalfpastsixnow.I__________(read)Chinese.4.UncleWang_______(notwatch)TVnow.He____________(listen)totheradio.5.__________(put)onyourcoat,it’scoldoutside.6.Listen,thegirls__________(sing)intheclassroom.7.Canshe_________(draw)pictureswell?8.Let’s__________(play)ping-pong.9.Tomoften___________(read)booksinthemorning.10.--_______he__________(cry)now?—Yes,heis.三、按照漢意完成句子：1.一個美國學(xué)生正在樹下看書。_______Americanstudent__________________underthetree.2.你在聽我說話嗎？________you________________me?3.“他們在做什么？”“他們在吃粽子。”--What________they________?–Theyare_________Zongzi.四、1.Mrs.Whiteshopswithherhusband.(用now改寫句子)Mrs.White_______________withherhusbandnow.2.She’sreadingintheschoollibrary.(改為一般疑問句并作