《課時(shí)把關(guān)練》英語(yǔ)選擇性必修第二冊(cè)RJUNIT 1 Part II Learning About Language含答案

UNIT1SCIENCEANDSCIENTISTS第課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage詞匯專項(xiàng)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1.Youcanloseyourselfinaseaofsimilarhairstylesandt（思維）styles.2.Ofthecommonberries，strawberriesarehighestinvitaminC，although，becauseoftheirseeds，raspberriescontainalittlemorep（蛋白質(zhì)），ironandzinc.3.Thebasicunitofthehumanbodyisthec（細(xì)胞）.4.Somegeneticallyengineeredplantscanresistv（病毒）orpests.5.Moth，meanwhile，afterani（最初的）struggle，foundhissymptomswerestrangelyreducedbytheirdailytiringjourney.6.Andifyoukeepthingstoyourself，yourrelationshipwillnotbebasedonthetruth，whichisfundamentaltoas（堅(jiān)實(shí)的）foundation.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.StephenHawking（同意）thebigbangtheoryfromthebeginning.2.Thehotweatherispartly（對(duì)……負(fù)有責(zé)任）thewatershortage.3.Forsomepeople，theabilitytoachievesomething（與……緊密相關(guān)）theirattitudes.4.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadyto___________________________________（處理你面前的任何事情）fortheday.5.Hewasreadytogotoschool（就在這時(shí)他意識(shí)到他把作業(yè)落在）onthesofa.6.Hehasbeenthinkinghowhislecturecan（對(duì)幼兒園的孩子有意義）.7.It’sdifficult（想出）aconclusionthatisconvincingtobothsides.8.Peoplewhooftentakethemedicinewill（產(chǎn)生耐藥性）.9.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlywill____________________________________________（減少生病的可能性）.10.Ourcountryhas（在……方面取得了重大的進(jìn)步）high-speedrail.語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練Ⅲ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Americawaswasfirstcalled“India”byColumbus.2.TheproblemIhavebeenworryingaboutiswecanfinishtheprojectontime.3.Thereasonwhyhefailedishewastoocarelessinwhathedid.4.Ashipinharborissafe，butthatisnotshipsarebuiltfor.5.Fromspace，theearthlooksblue.Thisisaboutseventy-onepercentofitssurfaceiscoveredbywater.6.ThequestionisTomwillreachtheGreatWallonastormyday，bybusorbytaxi.7.I’vejustreadamovingstory.That’smyfaceisbathedintears.8.Theschoollaboratoryistheexperimentshouldbeconductedtoconfirmwhatwehavelearned.9.Mondayisstudentsshouldprepareforschoolandgetdowntostudyinghard.10.Thepuzzleofthelibrarianwaswalletitwasandhowtoreturnit.I=5\*ROMANV.語(yǔ)篇型語(yǔ)法填空Itwasreported1______________therewasanaccidentatthecornerofRomanStreetthismorning.Noonesaw2______________onearthhappenedthen.Acarranintoatruckbutfortunately,nobodygotinjured.3______________isresponsiblefortheaccidentisstillunderinvestigation.Thepoliceareuncertainabout4______________thedriverisguilty.5______________thepoliceshoulddonowis6______________theymustfindoutwhatledtotheaccident.Theysaiditwasdifficultforthemtojudgebecause7______________theaccidenthappenedwasnotclear.Perhapsthereasonwas8______________thedriverwastootiredtostopthecarintime.Thedriverdidn’tadmitthefact9______________hewasdrivingtoofastattheturning.Thepolicedoubted10______________whathesaidwastrueanddecidedtomakeafurtherinvestigation.V.單句寫(xiě)作1.你的雨傘就在你剛才放的地方。（where）___________________________________________________________________________________________2.我們的困難是高一學(xué)生缺少新課本。（that）___________________________________________________________________________________________3.他好像真的不知道這次測(cè)試的答案。（asif）___________________________________________________________________________________________4.問(wèn)題是我們是否需要更多的投資來(lái)繼續(xù)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。（whether）___________________________________________________________________________________________5.她不能理解的是為什么越來(lái)越少的學(xué)生對(duì)她的課感興趣。（what，why）___________________________________________________________________________________________6.我們打敗了對(duì)手，那是因?yàn)槲覀兊膱F(tuán)隊(duì)有一個(gè)好教練。（because）___________________________________________________________________________________________7.這正是我所擔(dān)憂的事情。（what）___________________________________________________________________________________________8.那就是他為我們班級(jí)獲得獎(jiǎng)牌的方式。（how）___________________________________________________________________________________________課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage參考答案Ⅰ.1.thinking句意：你可能會(huì)在相似的發(fā)型和思維方式中迷失自我。2.protein句意：在常見(jiàn)的漿果中，草莓的維生素C含量最高，不過(guò)覆盆子因?yàn)榉N子而含有稍多的蛋白質(zhì)、鐵和鋅。3.cell句意：人體的基本單位是細(xì)胞。4.viruses句意：一些基因工程植物可以抵抗病毒或害蟲(chóng)。5.initial句意：與此同時(shí)，Moth經(jīng)過(guò)最初的掙扎，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的癥狀在他們每天疲憊的旅途中奇怪地減輕了。6.solid句意：如果你把事情藏在心里，你們的關(guān)系就不會(huì)建立在真相的基礎(chǔ)上，而真相對(duì)堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)是十分重要的。Ⅱ.1.subscribedto2.toblamefor3.iscloselylinkedto4.handlewhateverisaheadofyou5.whenherealizedhehadlefthishomework6.makesensetokindergartenkids7.tocomeupwith8.developresistancetoit9.decreasethechanceofgettingsick10.madesubstantialadvancesinⅢ.1.what句意：美洲是哥倫布最先稱其為“印度”的地方。這是what引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，what在表語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)。2.whether句意：我一直擔(dān)心的問(wèn)題是我們能否按時(shí)完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目。這是whether引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。3.that句意：他失敗的原因是他做事情太粗心。Thereasonwhy...isthat...是一個(gè)固定句式，意為“……的原因是……”。4.what句意：船在港內(nèi)是安全的，但那不是造船的目的。這是what引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，what在表語(yǔ)從句中作介詞for的賓語(yǔ)。5.because句意：從太空看，地球是藍(lán)色的。這是因?yàn)樗蠹s百分之七十一的表面被水覆蓋。Thisisbecause...是固定句式，意為“這是因?yàn)椤薄?.how句意：?jiǎn)栴}是湯姆在一個(gè)暴風(fēng)雨的日子里如何到達(dá)長(zhǎng)城，乘公共汽車(chē)還是乘出租車(chē)。這是how引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。7.why句意：我剛讀了一個(gè)感人的故事，那就是我淚流滿面的原因。That’swhy...是固定句式，意為“那是……的原因”。8.where句意：學(xué)校的實(shí)驗(yàn)室是應(yīng)該進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的地方，用來(lái)證明我們所學(xué)到的東西。這是where引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，where在表語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。9.when句意：星期一是學(xué)生們應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備上學(xué)并認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候。這是when引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，when在表語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。10.whose句意：圖書(shū)管理員的難題是這錢(qián)包是誰(shuí)的，如何歸還。這是whose引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句，whose在表語(yǔ)從句中作wal