《課時(shí)把關(guān)練》英語選擇性必修第四冊(cè)RJUNIT 2 Part II Learning About Language含答案

UNIT2ICONICATTRACTIONS第課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage詞匯專項(xiàng)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.ThePrimeM（首相）suggestedamonumentbebuiltinmemoryofthosewhodiedforthecountry.2.Thiskindoff（青蛙）usuallystaysinthehollowtrunk，soitishardtofindthem.3.Followthea（箭頭）totheX-raydepartment.4.Myniecewillneverforgetthatattheageof12shewasaskedtodeliveraspeeche（標(biāo)題為）AnUnforgettableExperiencebeforethewholeclass!5.Hearingtheterriblenoise，thefrogd（潛水）intothewaterasquicklyaspossible.6.Whenyouvisitsomewell-knowniconicattractions，trytoavoidp（高峰）season.7.Anestimated35vesselspassthroughthes（海峽）weekly.8.Thegolfmatchwass（贊助）bytheConservationFoundation.9.Stayinglongerinthiscitycanblessmylifewithmorel（自由）.10.Thesurveyusedarandoms（樣本）oftwothousandpeopleacrosstheMidwest.Ⅱ.用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空avarietyof，makeajointeffort，nottomention，meetthedeadline，peakseason，alltheway，takedown，beagainst，intimefor，consistof1.ThehouseIgrewupinhasbeenandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.2.Accordingtothechairwoman，allcountriesmusttomaintainworldpeace.3.Whetherwecandependsonthespeedoftheleastefficientworker.4.Mostfoodwebs，forinstance，manyweaklinksratherthanafewstrongones.5.Whenstartingyourownbusiness，youshouldn’tthinkofafreeday，flyingoffforamonth’svacation.6.AutumnisthetouristinYunnanProvinceforithasbeautifulsceneryatthattime.7.ItwouldbeacrimetotraveltoAustraliaandnotstopinSydney.8.It’suptotheteachertoprovidetypesofinputintheclassroom.9.Ittherulesforthemotoriststouseanykindofearphoneswhiletheyareriding.10.Thefirstmagazinewithyourgiftmessagewillarrivethespecialday.語法專項(xiàng)練Ⅲ.單句語法填空1.TsinghuaUniversity，（found）in1911，ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures.2.Heseemedquite（delight）atthenewsthathissonwasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity.3.Ican’tmakemyself（understand）inEnglishwhenfacingcrowdsofpupils.4.Nomatterhowfrequent（perform），theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.5.Thesaleswomanatlasthandledthedifficultcustomerandgavea（satisfy）smile.6.When（expose）todangerandconflict，peopletendtoincreasebloodpressure.7.Pleaseremain（seat）untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.8.WhenthePremiercameback，hefoundallthedifficultproblems（settle）.9.（absorb）inpainting，Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.10.Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdiedwithhisworks（finish）.Ⅳ.用過去分詞完成句子1.TheTownHall（在1800年建成的）wasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.2.Playingcomputergamesisawayofrelaxation，butifwe（對(duì)……上癮）them，wemuststepawayfromthescreen.3.JennyhopesthatMr.Smithwillsuggestagoodwayto（讓她的英語提高）inashortperiod.4.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner，and（工作完成了），hegladlyacceptedit.5.（被……所吸引）thebeautyofMountTai，thestudentsdecidedtospendanothertwodaysonit.6.（因……受到責(zé)備）nothavinglockedthecomputerroom，Alicewasinlowspirits.7.（寫得很清晰），thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.8.Theproducercomesregularlytocollectthecameras（退回的）ourshopforqualityproblems.Ⅴ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換——用過去分詞改寫句子1.Ifweweregivenmoretime，wecoulddoitmuchbetter.__________________________________________________________________________________2.Becausehewasgreatlytouchedbyhisteacher’swords，hedidalotofthingstohelphisclassmates.__________________________________________________________________________________3.Theboyslidoutofhisroomandwasfollowedbyhispetdog.__________________________________________________________________________________4.Thoughhewasrejectedmanytimes，themandidn’tloseheart.__________________________________________________________________________________ 課時(shí)把關(guān)練PartIILearningAboutLanguage參考答案Ⅰ.1.Minister2.frog3.arrows4.entitled5.dived6.peak7.strait8.sponsored9.liberty10.sampleⅡ.1.takendown2.makeajointeffort3.meetthedeadline4.consistof5.nottomention6.peakseason7.alltheway8.avarietyof9.isagainst10.intimeforⅢ.1.founded句意：清華大學(xué)建于1911年，許多杰出人物都出自清華。空格處是過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾主語TsinghuaUniversity。2.delighted句意：聽到兒子被北京大學(xué)錄取的消息，他似乎很高興。seem/bedelightedatsth.對(duì)某事感到高興。3.understood句意：面對(duì)一群小學(xué)生，我無法用英語表達(dá)自己的意思。makeoneselfunderstood使自己被理解。4.performed句意：不管貝多芬的作品被演奏得多么頻繁，它們?nèi)匀晃澜绲娜藗?。句子主語theworks和perform之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填performed。5.satisfied句意：女售貨員終于應(yīng)付了這個(gè)難纏的顧客，露出了滿意的微笑。satisfied滿意的。6.exposed句意：當(dāng)人們面臨危險(xiǎn)和沖突時(shí)，往往會(huì)血壓升高。beexposedto被暴露于……之下，people和expose之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填exposed。7.seated句意：在飛機(jī)完全停穩(wěn)之前，請(qǐng)不要離開您的座位。remain作連系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞，remain/beseated坐好。8.settled句意：當(dāng)總理回來時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的難題都解決了。problem和settle之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填settled。9.Absorbed句意：約翰在全神貫注地畫畫，沒注意到天快黑了。形容詞短語作狀語，修飾主語John。10.unfinished句意：遺憾的是這位偉大的作家未完成作品就去世了。此處是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)。該空是形容詞unfinished作賓補(bǔ)。Ⅳ.1.completedin18002.becomeaddictedto3.haveherEnglishimproved4.withtheworkfinished5.Attractedby6.Blamedfor7.Clearlywritten8.returnedtoⅤ.1.Givenmoretime，wecoulddoitmuchbetter.we和give之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用givenmoretime作條件狀語。2.Greatlytouchedbyhisteacher’swords，hedidalotofthin