Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionB-2021-2022學(xué)年七年級英語下冊課后培優(yōu)練（人教版）

姓名：班級Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionB本課重點(diǎn)1)讓學(xué)生們掌握另外兩種表達(dá)時(shí)間的方式。2)掌握運(yùn)用本節(jié)課所學(xué)習(xí)的一些日?；顒?dòng)的表達(dá)方式。3)通過聽、說、讀的訓(xùn)練來提高學(xué)生們綜合運(yùn)用英語的能力。本課難點(diǎn)1.用英語正確表達(dá)時(shí)間：分時(shí)法2.能聽懂學(xué)習(xí)到的日常活動(dòng)的時(shí)間按排。?？季湫?.—WhendoesTomusuallygetup?—Heusuallygetsupathalfpastfive.2.IeitherwatchTVorplayputergames.3.Ittastesgood.4.Whendostudentsusuallyeatdinner?5.Theyusuallyeatdinnerataquartertosevenintheevening.一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1．Thisisa______（fun）story.2．Pleasebrushyour______（tooth）everyday.3．Mygrandfatheroften______（exercise）forhalfanhourinthemorning.4．Lindaismy______（good）friend.Wetelleverythingtoeachother5．Mysisterwantstojointhe______（swim）club.6．Whattimedoesyourfather______（go）toworkeveryday?7．Intheevening,shedoesherhomeworkand______（take）awalk.8．Tom______（notgo）toschoolonweekends.9．Idon'thavemuchtimeforbreakfast,soIusuallyeatvery______（quick).10．Youneed______（brush）yourteethaftereating.二、單項(xiàng)選擇11．LiuFengisagoodman.He__________helpsothersinneed.A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lways C．never D．ever12．Myparentswantmetogetfurtherstudytobe________anengineer________scientist,________Iwouldliketobeafamoussurgeondoctor.A．neither;nor;and B．either;or;but C．notonly;but;so D．both;and;or13．Thesoupwould________betterwithmoresalt.A．eat B．sound C．taste D．feel14．—DoyouhaveanyplansforMayDay,Tony?—Yes,Iamgoingto________.Ineedtotidyuptheroom.A．helpwiththehousework B．gosightseeing C．gooverlessons D．takeawalk15．Theoldmanwantsto________thedogwhenheseesitwalkaloneonthestreet.A．grow B．buy C．walk D．raise16．Theyoungmanusedto________towork,butheisusedto________tonow.A．drive;walking B．drive;walked C．drive;walks D．drive;walk17．—DoesHelentakethetaxitoschool?—No,shedoesn’t.Shegoes________.A．bybus B．takethebus C．ridethebus D．walk18．—Whattimeisit?—It’shalfseven.A．past B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．in19．—Lindaneverherhomeworkintheevening.Whatdoesshedo?—Sheonthesofa.A．doesn’tdo;watchTV B．doesn’tdo;watchesTVC．does;watchTV D．does;watchesTV20．—?

—Heusuallygoestoworkataquarterpastseveninthemorning.A．WhattimeishisTVshow B．WheredoeshegotoworkC．Whendoeshegotowork D．Whendoeshegoestowork三、完型填空It’s6:30p.m.It’sdinnertimeatDave’s___21___.Atthetable,Daveis___22___tohisparents.“Wehaveanewclassmatetoday.HisnameisJeff.Nostudentsliketoplaywithhim.”“___23___?”Momasks.“Jeffisacripple（跛子）,”Davesays.“Idon’tthinkJeffis___24___.”MomlooksatDaveandsays.Thensheasks,“Doyouwantyourclassmatestotreat（對待）you___25___that?”“No,”Dave___26___somesoupandsays“Iwantthemtomake___27___withme.”“That’swhatJeffwants,”Momsays.“___28___:ifyoudon’twantotherstodobadthingstoyou,don’tdothesethingsto___29___.Andtomorrowhewillhaveanewfriend.”Davelearnsagreat____30____today.21．A．shop B．home C．room D．school22．A．talking B．telling C．listening D．writing23．A．When B．What C．How D．Why24．A．cute B．happy C．lazy D．friendly25．A．a(chǎn)t B．like C．for D．on26．A．wears B．uses C．makes D．drinks27．A．friends B．teachers C．games D．rules28．A．Wish B．Do C．Remember D．forget29．A．you B．me C．us D．them30．A．job B．movie C．lesson D．subject四、閱讀單選ADearClaire,I’mwritingtotellyoumylifeafterIbecameasevengradestudent.Ihavemorehomeworkthanbefore.Somylifeisfulleveryday.Igooutforawalkwithmyparentseverydayafterdoingmyhomework.AndItakepianolessonstwiceaweek,playbasketballthreetimesaweek.IhardlyeverwatchTVorplayputergamesbecauseIamtoobusy.Howaboutyou?Areyouthesamewithme?Yours,MarkDearMark,I’mhappytohearthatyouhavesuchafulllife.Ihavelesshomework,butI’malsoverybusy.I’mlearningswingdance(搖擺舞)andIneedtotakelessonsfourtimesaweekafterschool.AndIalsohelpmymotherwithhouseworkeveryday.Iruninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Theykeepmymindclearandmybodyhealthy.That’swhatIdoinmyfreetime.Yours,Claire31．HowisMark’slifenow?A．Busy. B．Boring C．Wonderful D．Healthy32．Whatdoesn’tMarkusuallydoinhislife?A．Takepianolessons. B．Takeawalk C．Doexercise D．WatchTV33．WhatlessonsdoesClairetakeafterschool?A．Pianolessons B．Chesslessons C．Dancelessons D．Englishlessons34．WhatdoesClairedotokeephermindclearandbodyhealthy?A．Shehelpshermotherwithhousework. B．Shedoesmuchhomework.C．Shelearnsswingdance. D．Sherunsanddances.35．Whatdoesthepassagemainly(主要地)talkabout?A．WhatMarkandClairedointheirdaily(日常的)life. B．WhyMarkandClairearesobusyeveryday.C．WhereMarkandClairegoafterschool. D．HowoftenMarkandClaireexercise.BAsha,13,livesinAmerica.SheesfromJapan.Shecan’tgotoschoolthesedays.HerschoolisclosedbecauseofCOVID19(新冠肺炎).Shelovesschool,sosheexpectsherschooltoopensoon.Ashadoesmanythingseveryday.Shestudiesbyherselfathome.Ashadoesn’thaveaputer,soshegoestotheschooltogetherschoolwork.Herteacherleavesherworkonthereceptiondesk(服務(wù)臺)andAshagetsiteveryMondaymorning.Shedoesherhomeworkfortwoorthreehoursintheearlyafternoon.ThereisaparknearAsha’shouseandshegoesthereeveryday.Shemeetsherfriendsthere.Theyusuallymeetat5:00p.m.andplayforanhour.AshawantstolearnEnglishwell.ShewatchesTVandreadsstorybooks.AndsometimesshetalksinEnglishwithhersister,Idil.Everyday,Ashawritesdownthegoodthingsinherlife.Shecan’tgotoschool,butshethinksshecanstillhavefun.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。36．Theunderlinedword“expects”inParagraph1means“___________”inChinese.A．猜測 B．指責(zé) C．期待 D．想念37．HowdoesAshagetherschoolwork?A．Sheasksherfriendsforit. B．Shefindsitontheputer.C．Shegoestoherschooltogetit. D．Shegoestotheteacher’shousetogetit.38．WhendoesAshausuallymeetherfriendsinthepark?A．Intheearlymorning. B．Inthelatemorning.C．Intheearlyafternoon. D．Inthelateafternoon.39．WhatdoesAshadotolearnEnglish?①watchesTV②listenstomusic③readsbooks④talkstoIdilA．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④40．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________.A．lifeisboringforAsha B．AshawantstoleaveAmericaC．homeworkisdifficultforAsha D．Ashagoestotheparkeveryday五、短文選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順連貫，并寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。muchmissaboutstudyImoviewritemanyfriendwithmeetquietDearDadandMom,Howareyou?I’mhappyhere,butI___41___youalot.It’sSundaytoday.Idon’thaveclasses.I___42___anemailtoyouintheputerroomnow.Thereare___43___studentshere.Somestudentsaretalking___44___theirfriendsonQQ.Somestudentsareplayingputergames.Somestudentsarewatching___45___onputers.Mynewfriends,PeterandBill,areherewith___46___.PeterisbuyingaTshirtontheInternet.AndwhatisBilldoing?Oh,heisreadinganewspaper___47___.Hedoesn’tliketobenoisy.They’re___48___andtheyoftenhelpmewithmy___49___andlife.WhenyouetoShanghai,Iwantyou____50____them.I’mOKinShanghai.Pleasedon’tworryaboutme.Ihopeyouarehappyandwell.Love,Jenny六、閱讀還原閱讀下面一篇短文，并從下面選項(xiàng)中選擇能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Rulestellpeoplewhattheyshould（應(yīng)該）andshouldn’tdo.Allgoodpeoplefollowrules.Westartlearningrulesathome.Parentswantustobesafe（安全的）.Theywantustogohomeearlyafterschool.___51___Theycanmakefamilyrules.Thefamilyruleshelpusknowhowtoactsafely.It’simportanttoletallpeopleinthefamilywritetherules.___52___Therulesshouldbesimple（簡單的）,sowecanrememberthemeasily.Thereshouldn’tbetoomanyrules.Wecaneasilyremember6to8rules.___53___“Do”rules.“Do”rulesaregood.Herearesomeexamples（例子）:Behelpful.___54___Doyourhomeworkbeforedinner.“Don’t”rules.It’sbesttohavemore“do”rulesthan“don’t”rules.Use“don’t”ruleswhenit’sdifficulttosaywhattodo.Herearesomeexamples:___55___Don’tgooutatnight.A．Cleanyourroomeveryday.B．Herearetwokindsofrules.C．Howcanparentskeepussafe?D．Don’twatchTVtoomuch.E．Writingthefamilyruleshelpsustorememberandfollowthem.F．Afterschool,wecanplaypingpongwithourfriends.參考答案：一、1．funny2．teeth3．exercises4．best5．swimming6．go7．takes8．doesn'tgo9．quickly10．tobrush二、11．B【解析】句意：劉峰是一個(gè)好人。他總是幫助需要的人。考查副詞。sometimes有時(shí)；always總是；never從不；ever在任何時(shí)候。根據(jù)前一句句意可知，劉峰是一個(gè)好人，因此表示他總是幫助需要幫助的人，故選B。12．B【解析】句意：我的父母想讓我進(jìn)一步深造學(xué)習(xí)成為一名工程師或者科學(xué)家，但是我想成為一個(gè)著名的外科醫(yī)生?？疾檫B詞辨析。neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…或者……或者……；notonly…but…不但……而且……；both…and………和……都；and和；but但是；so因此；or否則。根據(jù)“wantmetogetfurtherstudy”可知一個(gè)人只有一個(gè)職業(yè)，二者擇其一，用either...or...；再由“Iwouldliketobeafamoussurgeondoctor”可知作者的愿望和父母的想法不一致，句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，第三空用but。故選B。13．C【解析】句意：這湯加更多的鹽吃起來味道更好?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。eat吃；sound聽起來；taste嘗起來；feel摸起來。soup湯，可推斷空處是指湯吃起來味道更好，故選C。14．A【解析】句意：——Tony，五一節(jié)你有什么計(jì)劃嗎？——是的，我打算幫忙做家務(wù)。我需要整理房間?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。helpwiththehousework幫忙做家務(wù)；gosightseeing去觀光；gooverlessons復(fù)習(xí)功課；takeawalk散步。根據(jù)“Ineedtotidyuptheroom”可知，打算做家務(wù)，故選A。15．D【解析】句意：當(dāng)這個(gè)老人看到一只狗在街道上獨(dú)自走的時(shí)候，他想要養(yǎng)這條狗?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。grow生長；buy買；walk走路；raise飼養(yǎng)。根據(jù)“Theoldmanwantsto…thedogwhenheseesitwalkalone”可知當(dāng)看到流浪狗時(shí)這個(gè)老人想養(yǎng)它。故選D。16．A【解析】句意：這個(gè)年輕人過去常常開車去上班，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣步行去上班了?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”，可知空格1填動(dòng)詞原形；beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”，可知空格2填動(dòng)名詞；故選A。17．A【解析】句意：——海倫乘坐出租車去學(xué)校嗎？——不，她不是。她乘坐公交車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~短語和動(dòng)詞短語。bybus乘坐公交車，是介詞短語；takethebus乘坐公交車，是動(dòng)詞短語；ridethebus乘坐公交車，是動(dòng)詞短語；walk步行，是動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)goes是謂語動(dòng)詞，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處缺少狀語，用介詞短語，故選A。18．A【解析】句意：——幾點(diǎn)了？——七點(diǎn)半?？疾榻樵~。past超過，用于表達(dá)時(shí)間，分鐘小于等于30分鐘時(shí)；to差，用于表達(dá)時(shí)間，分鐘超過30分鐘，表示差幾分到幾點(diǎn)；at在，用于在幾點(diǎn)鐘前；in后接年/月/季節(jié)以及泛指的上/下午/晚上；這里是七點(diǎn)半，所以用past；故選A。19．D【解析】句意：——Linda從不在晚上做作業(yè)。她做什么？——她在沙發(fā)上看電視?？疾榉穸ň浼皠?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Whatdoesshedo”及“She…onthesofa”，可知，她在晚上不做作業(yè)，句中已有否定詞never，第一個(gè)空直接填動(dòng)詞does即可。根據(jù)“Whatdoesshedo”可知，答語也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語she是第三人稱，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選D。20．C【解析】句意：——他什么時(shí)候上班？——他通常早上七點(diǎn)一刻上班。考查特殊疑問句。WhattimeishisTVshow他的電視節(jié)目什么時(shí)候開始；Wheredoeshegotowork他在哪里上班；Whendoeshegotowork他什么時(shí)候上班；Whendoeshegoestowork錯(cuò)誤結(jié)構(gòu)，助動(dòng)詞后要接原形；根據(jù)回答“Heusuallygoestoworkataquarterpastseveninthemorning.”可知，此處應(yīng)該是問什么時(shí)候去上班，故選C。三、21．B22．A23．D24．B25．B26．D27．A28．C29．D30．C【解析】文章主要講述了Dave和他的父母聊天時(shí)，聊到了他的新同學(xué)，有些殘疾。他父母教育他，做任何事情都要站在別人的角度去考慮事情。于是Dave想和那位同學(xué)交朋友了。21．句意：現(xiàn)在是Dave家的晚餐時(shí)間。shop商店；home家；room房間；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)空前“It’sdinnertime”可推知，應(yīng)是在Dave家里。故選B。22．句意：在餐桌上，Dave正在和他的父母交談。talking交談；telling告訴；listening聽；writing寫。根據(jù)下文他們談?wù)揇ave的同學(xué)可知，應(yīng)是Dave正在和他的父母交談。故選A。23．句意：“為什么？”媽媽問。When什么時(shí)候；What什么；How怎么樣；Why為什么。根據(jù)下句““Jeffisacripple（跛子）,”Davesays.”可知，是介紹了沒有學(xué)生喜歡和他一起玩的原因，故空處應(yīng)是問為什么。故選D。24．句意：“我覺得Jeff會(huì)不高興，”媽媽看著Dave說。cute可愛的；happy高興的；lazy懶惰的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“Nostudentsliketoplaywithhim.”語境可推知，應(yīng)是媽媽覺得Jeff會(huì)不高興。故選B。25．句意：你想讓你的同學(xué)那樣對待你嗎？at在……；like像……一樣；for為了；on在……上面。根據(jù)上文“Nostudentsliketoplaywithhim.和Idon’tthinkJeffis….”語境可知，應(yīng)是媽媽問：你想讓你的同學(xué)那樣對待你嗎？故空處應(yīng)是like“像……一樣”。故選B。26．句意：Dave喝了些湯說：“我想讓他們和我交朋友?！眞ears穿著；uses使用；makes制作；drinks喝。根據(jù)上文“It’sdinnertimeatDave’s….”語境可知，應(yīng)是喝了些湯。故選D。27．句意：Dave喝了些湯說：“我想讓他們和我交朋友。”friends朋友；teachers老師；games游戲；rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)前句“No”可推知，應(yīng)是：Dave想讓他們和他交朋友。故選A。28．句意：記?。喝绻悴幌雱e人對你做壞事，就不要對他們做這些事。Wish希望；Do做；Remember記住；forget忘記。根據(jù)空后“ifyoudon’twantotherstodobadthingstoyou,don’tdothesethingsto….”可知，應(yīng)是媽媽要求Dave記住這些做人的道理。故選C。29．句意：記?。喝绻悴幌雱e人對你做壞事，就不要對他們做這些事。you你；me我；us我們；them他們。根據(jù)句意可知，空處的詞是指代前句中的“others”，故應(yīng)是them“他們”。故選D。30．句意：Dave今天學(xué)到了很好的一課。job工作；movie電影；lesson課程；subject科目。根據(jù)上文“Momsays.“…:ifyoudon’twantotherstodobadthingstoyou,don’tdothesethingsto….”可知，應(yīng)是Dave今天學(xué)到了很好的一課，從媽媽那里學(xué)到了做人的道理。故選C。四、31．A32．D33．C34．D35．A【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要是Claire和Mark互相寫給對方的一封信，向?qū)Ψ街v述自己忙碌的日常生活。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“Somylifeisfulleveryday”可知，Mark很忙，故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信中的“IhardlyeverwatchTVorplayputergames”可知，Mark不看電視，不玩電腦游戲，故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信中的“I’mlearningswingdance(搖擺舞)andIneedtotakelessonsfourtimesaweekafterschool”可知，放學(xué)后Claire會(huì)去上舞蹈課，故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二封信中的“Iruninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Theykeepmymindclearandmybodyhealthy”可知，跑步和跳舞可以保持她的頭腦清醒和身體健康，故選D。35．主旨大意題。通讀兩封信可知，本文主要介紹了Mark和Claire在日常生活中做了什么，故選A。36．C37．C38．D39．B40．D【解析】本文講述了阿莎學(xué)校因?yàn)樾鹿诜窝锥P(guān)閉，她就去自學(xué)的故事。36．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第一段“Shelovesschool,sosheexpectsherschooltoopensoon.”可知她熱愛學(xué)校，那么她應(yīng)該是期待開學(xué)的，故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ashadoesn’thaveaputer,soshegoestotheschooltogetherschoolwork.Herteacherleavesherworkonthereceptiondesk(服務(wù)臺)andAshagetsiteveryMondaymorning.”可知她是去學(xué)校取她的作業(yè)，故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theyusuallymeetat5:00p.m.andplayforanhour”可知他們通常在下午5點(diǎn)見面，玩一個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AshawantstolearnEnglishwell.ShewatchesTVandreadsstorybooks.AndsometimesshetalksinEnglishwithhersister,Idil.”可知阿莎想學(xué)好英語。她看電視，讀故事書。有時(shí)她會(huì)用英語和她的妹妹伊迪爾交談。故選B。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“ThereisaparknearAsha’shouseandshegoesthereeveryday.”可知阿莎每天都去公園，故選D。五、41．miss42．a(chǎn)mwriting43．many44．with45．movies46．me47．quietly48．friendly49．study50．tomeet【解析】本文是Jenny寫給父母的信，信中介紹了自己現(xiàn)在的生活，表達(dá)了自己對父母的想念。41．句意：我在這里很開心，但是我也很想你們。根據(jù)“I’mhappyhere,butI...youalot.”可知，是思念父母，miss“思念”符合語境，故填miss。42．句意：我現(xiàn)在正在電腦室