【課件】新外研版高中英語(yǔ)課堂總結(jié)課件必修1UNIT62READING

UNIT6?Atonewithnature單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Hewillleadthestudents__________（do）theresearch.(2)Failureoftenliesinlazinesswhilehardwork

__________（lead）tosuccess.(3)Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief_____________（catch）.單句寫(xiě)作(4)Itissleepinglateinthemorningthat____________（導(dǎo)致）hisbeinglateforwork.(5)Allroads____________________（通向）Rome.indoingleads

beingcaughtleadstoleadto詞匯十feedon（動(dòng)物）以……為食【教材原句】...thereareenoughplantsforittofeedon.……有足夠的食物供它食用。【要點(diǎn)必記】feed羊on草feed草on羊feed...up（用大量食物）把……養(yǎng)肥/養(yǎng)壯liveon（人）以……為主食單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Pandasfeed__________bamboo.(2)Theboyisfeedinggrass__________thegoat.=Theboyisfeedingthegoat__________

grass.(3)Theywerefedwell__________theirmother’shomecooking.onononon詞匯十一survivev.活下來(lái)，幸存【教材原句】Themoreweknowaboutthislovelycreature，thegreaterthechanceitwillsurvive...我們對(duì)這種可愛(ài)的生物了解得越多，它生存的機(jī)會(huì)就越大……【要點(diǎn)必記】（1）survivethewar/accident/flood/fire在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)/事故/洪水/火災(zāi)中幸免于難survivetheattack在襲擊中幸免于難survivetheearthquake在地震中幸免于難peoplewhosurvivecancer癌癥幸存者

survivesb.比某人長(zhǎng)壽survivefrom...從……沿襲下來(lái)survivesb.by...years比某人多活……年（2）survivorn.幸存者survivaln.

幸存【一言助記】Afterhesurvivedtheearthquake，theoldmanbecameoneofthefewsurvivorsofthefamilyandhissurvivalmadehisoldfriendsveryhappy.這位老人在地震中幸存下來(lái)之后，成了這個(gè)家庭中的少數(shù)幸存者之一，他的幸存使他的老朋友們很高興。單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Thatfashionhassurvived__________the1930s.(2)Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchfor__________（survive）inanearthquake.(3)Thetroopswenttotheforestinsearchofthepilotwho_____________（survive）theaircrash.(4)Anumberofsmallcompanieshavetofightfor__________（survive）.(5)［2015·福建卷改編］Humanlifeisregardedaspartofnatureandtheonlywayforus

__________（survive）istoliveinharmonywithnature.from

survivorshadsurvived

survivaltosurvive單句寫(xiě)作(6)Hewasprettyfortunatethathedidn’tstarvetodeath，but__________________________（在寒冷的冬天活了下來(lái)）.(7)Mostparentsexpectthattheirchildrenwill____________________（比他們長(zhǎng)壽）.(8)Someinterestingcustoms______________________（從……留存下來(lái)）ancienttimes.(9)Theexpert__________________________________________（比她的丈夫多活了六年）.survivedthecoldwintersurvivethemhavesurvivedfrom

survivedherhusbandbysixyears辨析填空（living/alive/live/lively）（1）Heisa

LeiFenginmodernsociety.（2）Heisrecognisedasoneofthegreatestpainters

.=Heisrecognisedasoneofthegreatest

painters.（3）Thepaintergavea

descriptionofthecontemporarypainting.（4）Thecriminalwascaught

bythepolice.（5）Weweresoexcitedtoseereal

elephants. living

alive

alive

lively

live

living

詞匯三narrow（1）adj.

狹窄的；狹隘的；勉強(qiáng)的（2）v.（使）變窄；（使）縮小

【教材原句】TouristscanstandonanarrowglassplatformcalledtheSkywalktoseetheGrandCanyon.游客可以站在一個(gè)叫天橋的狹窄的玻璃平臺(tái)上觀(guān)賞大峽谷。 【要點(diǎn)必記】anarrowstreet/bridge狹窄的街道/橋 anarrowviewoflife狹隘的人生觀(guān)haveanarrowescape死里逃生，險(xiǎn)些遇險(xiǎn) anarrowvictory/defeat險(xiǎn)勝/惜敗narrowthegap縮小差距【詞語(yǔ)積累】narrowlyadv.勉強(qiáng)地；狹隘地 單句寫(xiě)作（1）Thedoorwaywas

（如此狹窄以至于）wehadtowalksideways（側(cè)著）.（2）He

（險(xiǎn)些遇險(xiǎn)）whenhiscarskiddedontheice.單句語(yǔ)法填空（3）Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemore

（narrow）thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.（4）Theman

（narrow）escapeddeathwhenafirebrokeoutinhishomeonSundaymorning.sonarrowthat

narrowly

hadanarrowescape

tonarrow單元語(yǔ)法定語(yǔ)從句（Ⅲ）——“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句

要點(diǎn)一“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系副詞when，where，why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，它們也可用“介詞+關(guān)系代詞（which/whom）”代替。在“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系代詞只能用which或whom，不可用that或who。先行詞指物時(shí)用which，先行詞指人時(shí)用whom。

（1）介詞選擇的三原則：一先二動(dòng)三意義。一先：根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣來(lái)確定。二動(dòng)：根據(jù)從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配習(xí)慣來(lái)確定。三意義：根據(jù)從句所表達(dá)的意義來(lái)確定?！菊`區(qū)警示】表“所屬關(guān)系”或“整體中的一部分”時(shí)，常用...ofwhich/whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。（2）介詞可后移，此時(shí)關(guān)系代詞可省略（省略時(shí)，介詞必須后移）。 【誤區(qū)警示】

有些含有介詞的固定動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)一般不能將介詞單獨(dú)放在關(guān)系代詞前，如listento，lookfor，carefor，hearfrom，hearof，takecareof等。（3）“名詞/代詞/數(shù)詞+of+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句通常是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，該結(jié)構(gòu)在定語(yǔ)從句中一般作主語(yǔ)。（4）“介詞+whose”在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)，修飾其后的名詞。 單句語(yǔ)法填空（1）Iremembertheday

whichIsettledinChina.thedays

whichIlivedhere.themonth

whichIstayedthere.

on

during

in

（2）Thisisthebook

whichIspent5dollars.

whichIpaid5dollars.

whichIlearntalot.

whichTomoftentalks.（3）Mycomputer，

whichIcan’tsurftheInternet，crashedyesterday.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換（4）Thisisthemantowhomyoucouldturnforhelp.Thisistheman

youcould

forhelp. on

for

from

about

without

whom

turnto

要點(diǎn)二關(guān)系副詞與“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”的替換 （1）when=at/in/during/on+which（2）where=in/at/on+which（3）why=for+which 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換（１）ThedatewhenIjoinedthearmywasOctober12，1960.Thedate

IjoinedthearmywasOctober12，1960.（２）ThehouseinwhichMarklivedisno