2025屆高考英語統(tǒng)考一輪復習選修8Module1DeepSouth教師用書教案外研版

PAGEModule1DeepSouth□polaradj.□penguinn．□Antarctican．□rainfalln．□gravityn．□inhospitableadj.□flowerv．□mossn．□algaen．□lichenn．□meteoriten．□extraterrestrialadj.□rivalryn．□treatyn．□commercialadj.□nuclearadj.□radioactiveadj.□viaprep.□lifeboatn．□crewn．□voyagen．□driftv．□ceremonialadj.□glaciern．□magneticadj.□glaren．□intenseadj.□sunglassesn．□suncreamn．□severeadj.□eyesightn．□sunburntadj.□minusprep.□numbadj.□frostn．□clothingn．□portableadj.□pureadj.□millimetren．□sunrisen．□sunsetn．□daylightn．□isolatedadj.□aircraftn．□powdern．□minimumadj.&n.□luxuryn．□cosyadj.□dormitoryn．□canteenn．□stockv．□laundryn．□conventionaladj.□drilln．□snapv．□trickyadj.□fragileadj.□batteryn．□ecologyn．□delicateadj.□tradern．□spicen．□jeweln．□befriendv．□talen．□legendaryadj.□reliabilityn．□obscureadj.□intimateadj.□inhabitv．□spaghettin．□insightn．1．(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Huntersbringinmorethan300，000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton'sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.促銷2．(2024·浙江卷)ResearchersfromtheUniversityofLeipziginGermanygatheredmorethan1,000retiredworkerswhowereoverage75andassessedthevolunteers'memoryandthinkingskillsthroughabatteryoftests.一系列3．(2024·天津卷)Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.操練[單詞拼法·運用]核心單詞語境運用1．staten．狀態(tài)；狀況2．trapv．儲存，留存3．massn．塊，堆，團4．balancev．使平衡5．testn．試驗6．tiresomeadj.煩人的；令人厭煩的7．platformn．平臺8．modestadj.不很昂貴的；適中的9．emergencyn．緊急狀況；突發(fā)事情10．privilegen．榮幸用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)InAsia,messagingplatforms(platform)aregrowingrapidly,withusersinthehundredsofmillions,bothatworkandplay.2．(2024·新高考全國卷Ⅰ)Thetests(test)showthatthesocialenvironmentisextremelyinfluentialwhenwe'remakingdecisions.3．(2024·江蘇卷)Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound,andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies(emergency)．4．Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrapped(trap)inpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.5．Themorelearnedamanis,themoremodest(modest)heusuallybecomes.派生單詞語境運用1．explorev．探究；勘探→explorern．探險者→explorationn．探險；(對某地區(qū)的)勘查2．a(chǎn)nnualadj.每年的→annuallyadv.每年地；一年一度地3．deepadj.&adv.深的；深深地→depthn．深度→deeplyadv.劇烈地；深刻地→deepenv．加深；深化4．extremeadj.極端的，極度的→extremelyadv.極端地，極其；特別5．promotev．促進，增進→promotionn．晉級；增進6．depressv．使懊喪→depressingadj.令人懊喪的；令人抑郁的→depressedadj.懊喪的；抑郁的→depressionn．懊喪；不景氣，蕭條(期)7．discouragev．阻擋；打消……的念頭→discouragingadj.令人懊喪的→discouragedadj.灰心的；懊喪的8．inspirev．鼓舞；激勵→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的；啟發(fā)靈感的→inspiredadj.富有靈感的→inspirationn．鼓舞；啟示；靈感用所給詞的適當形式填空。1．Listeningtohisinspiringspeech,wewereinspiredtomakegreatefforts.Itgaveusnotonlyhopebutalsoinspiration．(inspire)2．Thelakeisover20metersindepth．Sowewereallmoveddeeplybythemanwhodiveddeepintothelaketosavetheboy.(deep)3．Fromhisdiscouragedlook,Ijudgedhewasn'thired,whichwasreallydiscouraging．ButIstillencouragedhimtogotoothercompaniestotryhisfortune.(discourage)4．Welaunchedabigadvertisingcampaigntopromoteournewtoothpaste,andthepromotionsucceededatlast.Inreturnforourefforts,allthestaffinourdepartmentwerepromoted．(promote)5．Onhearingthedepressingnews,hefeltdepressedandsoongotintoastateofdepression．(depress)6．Ateamofexplorerswillexplorethevalleyandtheexplorationwilllast10days.(explore)[短語理解·運用]高頻短語語境運用1．a(chǎn)dapt(to)(使)適應(yīng)2．incaseof假如；假使3．breakup打碎；解體；分開4．indetail具體地5．keepone'spromise信守諾言6．inchargeof負責；掌管7．comeupwith想出；提出選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。WhenMr.Zhangwasyoung,hepromisedthathewouldhelpthosemostinneedofhelp.Now,he①keepshispromise．Heis②inchargeofafoodfactory.Oncehewenttothepoorestareaofthecountry,hewasshockedatwhathehadseenthere.Afterthat,he③cameupwithanideathathewoulddonateasmuchfoodashecouldtothepeoplethere.8．setfooton進入，到達；踏上9．onaverage平均10．befondof喜愛11．intheformof以……的形式12．comeintosight進入視野，看得見13．standout引人注目，突出，惹眼14．inparticular尤其，特殊選用左欄短語的適當形式填空。Themomentwe④setfootonthebeach,themagnificentview⑤cameintosight.⑥Inparticular,ahugesandsculpture⑦stoodoutfromthenumerousothersculptures.You'dbetterkeepyourkidscloseifyougotherewithyourchildren,becausethere'resomanypeoplefromalloverthecountrythatnobodycanmovefast.[句式辨識·運用]教材原句背誦句式仿寫應(yīng)用1．現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。Ahighmountainrange,theTrans-Antarcticrange,runsfromeasttowest,cuttingthecontinentintwo.雪下了一周，造成了整個地區(qū)好幾起嚴峻的交通事故。Thesnowlastedaweek,resultinginseveralserioustrafficaccidentsinthewholearea.2.notuntil置于句首，主句要部分倒裝。Notuntilthelate18thcenturydidtheBritishexplorerJamesCookcrosstheAntarcticCircle,butheneversawland.直到考試不及格我才意識到已經(jīng)奢侈了許多時間。NotuntilIfailedintheexamdidIrealizehowmuchtimeIhadwasted.3.thefirst/second.../theonly/last/形容詞最高級＋名詞＋todoThenin1895,aNorwegiancalledCarstensBorchgrevinkbecamethefirstmantosetfootontheAntarcticmainland.她總是第一個到辦公室并最終一個離開的人，我認為這就是她這么快得到晉升的緣由。Sheisalwaysthefirstpersontocometotheofficeandthelasttoleave,whichIthinkiswhyshehasbeenpromotedsoquickly.1．trapv．儲存；留存；設(shè)陷阱捕獲；使陷入逆境n．陷阱；圈套；陰謀；埋伏(1)be/gettrappedin被困在……trapo(doing)sth.誘騙某人(做)某事(2)fallinto/becaughtinatrap掉進陷阱；落入圈套set/layatrapfor為……設(shè)圈套betrappedintheburninghouse被困在著火的房子里betrappedintoacceptingthetermsofthecontract被誘騙接受這份合同的條款walkintothetraplaidforhim走進為他設(shè)的陷阱[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①(2024·北京卷)Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhohadbeentrapped(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.②Theshopkeepertrappedmeintobuying(buy)theirpoorqualitymilk.③Therescueteamtriedtheirbesttorescuethoseminerstrappingunderthemine.trapping→trapped[鏈接寫作]——一句多譯因為被困在了電梯里，他上學遲到了。①Becausehewastrappedinthelift,hewaslateforschool.(狀語從句)②Trappedinthelift,hewaslateforschool.(過去分詞短語作狀語)[聯(lián)想發(fā)散]表示“被困在……中”的短語還有：be/getstuckin；be/getblockedin等。2．promotev．增進，促進；提升；宣揚，推廣，推銷(商品等)[高考原句·2024·天津卷]AllparticipantsmustaddresshowcommunicationortransportationtechnologyhaspromotedthequalityoflifeforAmericansthroughouthistory.(1)promotesb.(fromsth.)tosth.把某人(從某職位)提升到某職位promotesth.to...把某物推銷給……be/getpromoted得到提升(2)promotionn．提升，晉級，促進get/win/gainpromotion獲得晉級haspromotedthequalityoflife提升了生活質(zhì)量promotethedevelopmentofthelocaleconomy促進當?shù)亟?jīng)濟的發(fā)展waitfortheopportunitytogetpromoted等待晉升的機會[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①(2024·北京卷)Allourprojectsaimtopromote(promote)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.②Pupilswhopassthetestwillbepromotedtothenexthighergrade.③Sharingsportswithothersmayincreasethepossibilityofpromotingtoyourfriendship.去掉to[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級一般表達：Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Jackgotahigherpositioninthelargecompany.高級表達：Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,Jackgotpromoted/promotioninthelargecompany.3．discouragev．阻擋；打消……的念頭[高考原句·2024·江蘇卷]Meanwhile,thingsthatyoumightexpecttodiscouragespending—“bad”tables,crowding,highprices—don'tnecessarily.(1)discouragesb.fromdoingsth.勸某人不要做某事；使某人失去做某事的信念(2)discouragedadj.懊喪的，垂頭喪氣的discouragingadj.令人泄氣的；令人懊喪的(3)encouragev．激勵encouragesb.todosth.激勵某人做某事discouragehimfromclimbingthemountain阻擋他爬山notletanyfailuresdiscourageyou不讓任何失敗使你垂頭喪氣encouragetheirchildrentoovercomedifficulties激勵他們的孩子克服困難[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①(2024·天津卷)Howshouldyoustart?Modestly,soasnottobecomediscouraged(discourage).Ithinkofonefriendwhocouldn'tarrangeflowerstosatisfyherself.②(2024·全國卷Ⅱ)Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrow(grow)corninsteadofricetoimprovewaterquality.③Yetinsteadofdiscouragedbymyslowprogress,Iwasexcited.discouraged前加being[鏈接寫作]——詞匯升級一般表達：Bothteachersandparentsshouldtellstudentsnottoplaycomputergamestoomuch,whichaffectstheirstudiesandhealth.高級表達：Bothteachersandparentsshoulddiscouragestudentsfromplayingcomputergamestoomuch,whichaffectstheirstudiesandhealth.4．incaseof假使；以防incase假使；假如，萬一inthis/thatcase假如是這樣/那樣的話inanycase無論如何，總之innocase決不(置于句首時，句子要部分倒裝)asisoftenthecase這是常有的事incaseofemergency在緊急狀況下incaseyoumightfalloff以防你掉下去incaseanythingelseunusualhappened以防其他意外發(fā)生[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①(2024·江蘇卷)Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatientsincasetheyneedmedicalassistance.②Inthatcase,eatbeforetheflight,oranemptystomachwillpreventyoufromsleeping.③Thereisnosimpleanswer,whichisoftenthecaseinscience.which→as[鏈接寫作]——句式升級一般表達：Hemaywinthecompetition.Inthiscase，heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.高級表達：Hemaywinthecompetition,inwhichcaseheislikelytogetintothenationalteam．(定語從句)5．(教材P3)Notuntilthelate18thcenturydidtheBritishexplorerJamesCookcrosstheAntarcticCircle,butheneversawland.直到18世紀末，英國探險家詹姆斯·庫克才穿越了南極圈，但他卻從未發(fā)覺任何陸地。[句型公式]notuntil＋時間/時間狀語從句置于句首時，句子/主句要用部分倒裝，即：“Notuntil＋時間/時間狀語從句＋助動詞/系動詞/情態(tài)動詞＋句子/主句主語＋其他成分”，意為“直到……才……”(until后面的從句不倒裝)。(1)not...until/till...“直到……才……”，該句型中主句的謂語動詞通常為非持續(xù)性動詞，強調(diào)主句所表示的動作或情景始終到until/till所表示的時間才發(fā)生。(2)until/till用于確定句中，主句的謂語動詞通常為持續(xù)性動詞，表示這一動作或狀態(tài)始終持續(xù)到until/till所表示的時間為止。(3)not...until...的強調(diào)句型：Itwas/isnotuntil...that...[金句推送]Notuntilrecentlydidtheyencouragethedevelopmentoftouristrelatedactivitiesintheruralareas.直到近來他們才激勵農(nóng)村地區(qū)旅游相關(guān)活動的發(fā)展。[基礎(chǔ)練習]——單句語法填空/單句改錯①(2024·北京卷)Ifyoudon'tunderstandsomething,youmayresearch,study,andtalktootherpeopleuntil/tillyoufigureitout.②Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcenturythathismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.③(2024·全國卷Ⅰ)AfterthatIpouredoilintoapanandturnedonthestove,Iwaitedpatientlyunlesstheoilwashot.unless→until/till[鏈接寫作]——句式升級一般表達：Hedidn'tbegintoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhimuntilhelefthishome.①高級表達：Notuntilhelefthishomedidhebegintoknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.(倒裝句)②高級表達：Itwasnotuntilhelefthishomethatheknewhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.(強調(diào)句型)夯基固本——基礎(chǔ)強化Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．Don'tbediscouraged(discourage)bythefirstfailure—tryagain!2．Hisrapidpromotion(promote)causedmuchbadfeelingamonghiscolleagues.3．Thefirefightersweretryingtorescuethosetrapped(trap)intheburninghotel.4．SheisgivinglecturesinLondontopromote(promote)hernewbook.5．Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentoovercome(overcome)difficultiesandinspirethemtodevelopbythemselves.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．I'llbeoutforsometime.Incaseanythinghappens,callmeupimmediately.2．Notuntilhehadfailedinthejobinterviewdidherealizehowimportantconfidencewas.3．Wetriedtodiscouragehimfromclimbingthemountainwithoutaguide.4．Theoldmanwastrappedintobuyingasecond-handTVset.5．Becauseofhisgoodperformance,hewassoonpromotedtoahigherposition.Ⅲ.在下列句子中找出一處錯誤并改正。1．Itisencouragedthatmanyyoungathletesarecomingintotheteam.encouraged→encouraging2．Takethepowerbankwithyou,incaseofyourtelephonegoesdeadwithoutpower.去掉of3．ItwasnotuntilthenextdaywhenIfoundoutthetruth.when→that4．Trappinginthethicksnow,thetruckcouldn'tmoveabit.Trapping→Trapped5．Hegotrapidlypromotion,andendedupasamanager.rapidly→rapid或promotion→promoted查缺補漏——學問拾遺Ⅰ.用所給詞的正確形式填空。1．TuYouyouisthefirstwomaninChinatowin(win)theNobelPrize.2．Therewasadepressing(depress)feelingintheofficewhenthenewsofjobcutswasannounced.3．Itissaidthattheexhibitionisheldannually(annual)．4．Inspired(inspire)bythespeech,thelittlegirlmadeuphermindtoworkevenharder.5．Itisextremely(extreme)coldoutside,soyou'dbetterputonmoreclothesifyougoout.Ⅱ.在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~。1．It'saprivilegeformetosayafewwordsonthisspecialoccasion.2．Theywerefilledwithjoywhentheysetfeetonthebeautifulland.3．Sheisinapoorstateofhealth,whichworrieshermothermuch.4．Shestudiedveryhardinthecollegeandstoodoutamongthestudents.5．Afterhehadexplainedittomeindetail,IrealizedthatIwaswrong.強技提能——語言應(yīng)用Ⅰ.語法填空Antarcticaisavery,verycoldplace,wherethetemperatureisbetweenminus21℃inthesummerandminus78℃inthewinter.Theglareofthesunlightisveryintense,soifonegoesout,hemustwearsunglassesandusesuncream1．toprotect(protect)hiseyesightandskin.What'smore,the2.absence(absent)ofdaylightlasts182days,makinglifethereabnormal,3.Also,theextremecoldanddifferentdepthsofglaciersinAntarcticamake4.itaninhospitableplace,buttherearestillsomeplantsand5.masses(mass)ofpenguins,flyingbirds,seals,andsoon.Theyhaveadapted6．tothespecialenvironment.Gasesandminerals7．trapped(trap)intheiceattractmany8.explorers(explorer).Topreventthe9mercial(commerce)andmilitaryuseofAntarcticaandtokeepitfreefromnucleartestsandradioactivewaste,atreatywasmade.Infact,it's10.aprivilegeformantoinhabitonit,soweoughttobefriendAntarctica.Ⅱ.書面表達Step1．要點提示(黑體字部分要運用本單元所學詞匯)①據(jù)說，由于曾經(jīng)接受過特殊訓練，在眾多志愿者中表現(xiàn)突出，李明被晉升為一支探險隊的隊長。ItissaidthatLiMingwaspromoted