部編版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納

(名師選題)部編版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)歸納

單選題1、—

Can

you

tell

me

something

about

Joan?—

Certainly.

She

is

a

nice

girl.

She

follows

the

school

rules

at

school.A．neverB．a(chǎn)lwaysC．sometimeD．sometimes答案：B句意：——

你能告訴我一些關(guān)于Joan的事嗎？——

當(dāng)然。她是一個(gè)好女孩。她在學(xué)校總是遵守校規(guī)?？疾楦痹~辨析。never從不；always總是；sometime某些時(shí)候；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“She

is

a

nice

girl.”可知，她總是遵守校規(guī)。故選B。2、David

is

crazy

about

Chinese

history.

He

_______

visits

the

museums

first

wherever

he

travels

in

China.A．neverB．seldomC．sometimesD．a(chǎn)lways答案：D句意：David對(duì)中國歷史很著迷。無論他在中國哪里旅行，他總是先參觀博物館。考查副詞辨析。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時(shí)；always總是。根據(jù)David

is

crazy

about

Chinese

history.

David對(duì)中國歷史很著迷，可知他無論在中國哪里旅行，應(yīng)該總是先參觀博物館，所以always符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均語意不通，故答案選D。3、—I

like

your

job

as

an

engineer.

—________

,

it’s

kind

of

boring.A．In

that

wayB．In

factC．As

a

resultD．At

the

same

time答案：B句意：——我喜歡你的工程師工作?！聦?shí)上，這有點(diǎn)無聊。考查介詞短語。in

that

way以那種方式；In

fact事實(shí)上；As

a

result因此；At

the

same

time同時(shí)，根據(jù)前面的“I

like

your

job

as

an

engineer”和后面的“it’s

kind

of

boring”可知，應(yīng)該是事實(shí)上，這有點(diǎn)無聊，故選B。4、—____________do

you

go

to

the

cinema?—Once

a

month.A．How

longB．How

farC．How

oftenD．How

much答案：C句意：——你多久去一次電影院？——一月去一次?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。How

long多長(zhǎng)；How

far多遠(yuǎn)；How

often多久一次；How

much多少錢。根據(jù)下文，一個(gè)月一次。可知上文提問的是頻率，故選C，你多久去一次電影院？5、I

learned

to

skate

quickly.

At

first,

I

fell

down

a

few

times,

but

now

I

________

fall

down.A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．oftenC．sometimesD．seldom答案：D句意：我很快學(xué)會(huì)了滑冰。起初，我摔倒了幾次，但現(xiàn)在我很少摔倒了。考查頻度副詞辨析。always總是；often經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)；seldom幾乎不、少。根據(jù)“At

first,

I

fell

down

a

few

times,”和轉(zhuǎn)折詞but，可知應(yīng)是說現(xiàn)在我很少摔倒了，故選D。6、We

can

save

money

______

cooking

our

own

meals

instead

of

eating

outside.A．byB．toC．forD．with答案：A句意：我們可以自己做飯而不是在外面吃飯來省錢。by介詞，通過，表示通過某種方式、方法。

故選A。7、Mr.

White

works

hard

________

he

can

make

more

money.A．in

order

toB．so

thatC．ifD．a(chǎn)lthough答案：B句意：懷特先生工作很努力是為了他能賺更多的錢。考查連詞辨析。in

order

to為了，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；so

that為的是，以便于；if如果；although雖然，盡管。根據(jù)兩個(gè)分句之間的關(guān)系可知，空后“he

can

make

more

money”表示懷特先生努力工作的目的，這里應(yīng)用so

that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。故選B。8、—Where

________

your

uncle

and

your

aunt

go

on

vacation

last

month,

Jim?—They

________

to

Malaysia.A．did;

wentB．do;

goC．will;

wentD．did;

go答案：A句意：——吉姆，你的叔叔和嬸嬸上個(gè)月去哪里度假了？——他們?nèi)チ笋R來西亞?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast

month”可知，兩個(gè)句子都要用一般過去時(shí)，疑問句借助于助動(dòng)詞did，故選A。語法填空9、He

was

________

(surprise)

that

his

father

had

sold

the

farm.答案：surprised句意：他父親把農(nóng)場(chǎng)賣掉了，他感到很驚訝。根據(jù)空前的“was”可知，此處要填形容詞；surprise動(dòng)詞，表示“驚訝”，其形容詞為surprised/surprising；surprised表示“感到驚訝的”，人作主語；surprising表示“令人驚訝的”，物作主語或修飾物。根據(jù)主語為“he”，要用surprised。故填surprised。10、________

(work)

too

long

is

bad

for

your

________

(healthy),

you

need

a

rest.答案：

Working

health句意：工作時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)對(duì)你的健康有害，你需要休息。首空根據(jù)is可知需要?jiǎng)用~作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)；故填Working；第二空your是形容詞性物主代詞，修飾名詞，故填health。故填Working；health。11、Look!

The

flowers

are

_________（die）.

Can

you

get

some

water?答案：dying句意：看！這些花快要死了。你能弄些水嗎？根據(jù)“Look!”可知表示事情正在發(fā)生，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為：主語+be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，die的現(xiàn)在分詞為dying，故填dying。12、The

famous

star

has

________

(die)

for

nearly

15

years.答案：been

dead句意：這位著名的明星已經(jīng)去世近15年了。根據(jù)“for

nearly

15

years”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且謂語動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，die對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be

dead，has后用動(dòng)詞過去分詞been。故填been

dead。13、You

must

________

(try)

to

get

up

early.答案：try句意：你必須盡量早起。try

to

do

sth意為“盡力做某事”，must是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填try。完成句子14、“他們什么時(shí)候穿衣服？”“他們總是七點(diǎn)二十分穿衣服?！薄猒_____

______

______

they

get

dressed?—They

______

get

dressed

______

seven

twenty.答案：

What

time

do

always

at“什么時(shí)候”譯為“what

time”，what首字母大寫；謂語動(dòng)詞是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語“they”前用助動(dòng)詞do；總是always；根據(jù)“seven

twenty”可知在具體鐘表時(shí)刻前用介詞at。故填What；time；do；always；at。15、我喜歡一些和中國文化有關(guān)的東西，比如燈籠和剪紙。I

like

some

things

about

Chinese

c