安徽省A10聯(lián)盟高三下學(xué)期最后一卷英語試題2

?A10聯(lián)盟2024屆高三最后一卷英語試題巢湖一中合肥八中淮南二中六安一中南陵中學(xué)舒城中學(xué)太湖中學(xué)天長中學(xué)屯溪一中宣城中學(xué)滁州中學(xué)池州一中阜陽一中靈壁中學(xué)宿城一中合肥六中太和中學(xué)合肥七中科大附中野寨中學(xué)本試卷滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。請在答題卡上作答。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?A.Buysomefood.B.Makedumplings.C.Leadtheway.2.Whenwillthemanpickthewomanup?A.At6:30pm.B.At6:10pm.C.At7:45pm.3.Whydidthemanmisstheparty?A.Hewenttotheairport.B.HewasstudyinginAmerica.C.Hevisitedhisroommate.4.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Readanovel.B.Writeareport.C.Watertheplants.5.HowwillthewomangotoEdinburgh?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byair.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。6.Whatdidthespeakersdolastyear?A.Gosailing.B.Gomountainskiing.C.Gomountainclimbing.7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Readabook.B.Makeacall.C.Prepareacourse.聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。8.Whatdoestheman'sdaddonow?A.Abankclerk.B.Ataxidriver.C.Arepairman.9.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Attheairport.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthedepartmentstore.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whatdothespeakersprobablytalkabout?A.Afootballmatch.B.Plansforreading.C.Plansfortheweekend.11.WherewillWendybethisweekend?A.Athome.B.Inthegym.C.Inthestadium.12.Whowillreadinthelibrarywithhissister?A.Andrew.B.Victor.C.Delbert.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.Whatdidthewomanprobablydolastnight?A.Shewenttoseeashow.B.Sheworkedinthelab.C.Shewenttotheman'shome.14.Whowillthemangowithtoseethepaintingstonight?A.Thewoman.B.Histeacher.C.Hissister.15.Whatisthepainter'srealname?A.MikeWhite.B.LucyGreen.C.DesireeSmith.16.WhatdoesMrBrownprobablydo?A.Apainter.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthepurposeofthemuseum?A.Toshowmoreputers.B.Tohelpschoolchildren.C.Todeveloptheindustry.18.Whatarethelisteners?A.Parents.B.Students.C.Teachers.19.Whydoesthepanyinvitethelisteners?A.Togetsomeadvice.B.Tosellthemputers.C.Tointroducethepany.20.Whenwillthespeakereback?A.Inhalfanhour.B.Inanhour.C.Inmorethananhour.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié),滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。ABelowaresomedetailsaboutseveralOscarnominated（被提名的）moviesandwheretowatchthem.BarbieDirectorGretaGerwigcraftsanextremelyselfawarevision'ofBarbie,withmentaryonthepatriarchy（父權(quán)制）andtheunreasonableexpectationsplacedonwomeninsociety.Nominations:Bestpicture,supportingactor,supportingactress,adaptedscreenplay,productiondesign,costumedesign,originalsongWheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonMax.RentorbuyitonAmazon,AppleTV,GooglePlay,VuduorYouTube.TheHoldoversAlexanderPayne'sfilmaboutabadtemperedprofessoratafamousboardingschool,whomustlookafterstudentsduringChristmasbreak,andformsabondwithonekidsufferingfromaparticulardisease.Nominations:Bestpicture,actor,supportingactress,originalscreenplay,editingWheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonPeacock.Buyit'onAppleTV,GooglePlay,YouTube,VuduandAmazon.KillersoftheFlowerMoonBasedonatruestory,directorMartinScorsese'sepicfilmtracksthesuspiciousmurdersofmembersoftheOsageNationin1920sOklahomaaftertheyfindoilthere.Nominations:Bestpicture,director,actress,supportingactor,productiondesign,costumedesign,cinematography,editing,originalscore,originalsongWheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonAppleTV+.BuyitonAmazon,Vudu,GooglePlay,YouTube,orAppleTV.NyadDirectedbyElizabethChaiVasarhelyiandJimmyChin,thefilmtellsthetruestoryofamarathonswimmerwhoattemptstobeethefirstpersonevertoswimfromCubatoFlorida.Nominations:Bestactress,supportingactressWheretoseeit:StreamitonNetflix.21.Whichmoviewinsthemostnominations?A.BarbleB.TheHoldovers.C.KillersoftheFlowerMoon.D.Nyad.22.WhosemoviecanbewatchedonPeacock?A.GretaGerwig's.B.MartinScorsese'sC.ElizabethChaiVasarhelyiandJimmyChin's.D.AlexanderPayne's.23.WhatdoKillersoftheFlowerMoonandNyadhaveinmon?A.Theyarerelatedtosports.B.Theyinvolvetruestories.C.Theyhavewonthesamenominations.D.Theycanbewatchedinthesameway.BAlbaRenai,anattractivedigitalinfluencer（網(wǎng)紅）poweredbyartificialintelligence,hasrecentlyannouncedthatshewillbehostingaspecialsectiononSpain'spopularrealityshow"Survivor”.Createdinthefall'of'lastyearbyBeaLion,AlbaRenaiquickly'becameasuperstaronline,attractingover10,000fans.Sheisabeautifulyoungwoman,butsheisnotactuallyrealMostpeoplestartedspeakinghighlyofAlbaaboutherlooks,wishingherluckinhernewposition,andmostlikelynotevenrealizingshewasanAIpoweredavatar（化身）,andsomeexpressedtheirconcernaboutsuchdigitalavatarsoccupyinghumanjobs.InAsia,forexample,severalcountrieshavebeenexperimentingwithAlnewscasters.BeaLion,thepanythatcreatedandtrained:AlbaRenai,recentlyclaimedthattheiravatardidn'tstealanyhumanjobs.Onthecontrary,itactuallycreatedmorejobs.Ateamof32peopleworksdirectlyontheAlbaproject,includingAlexperts,engineers,producers,filmmakers,andmunitymanagers."Alba,isacollaborative（協(xié)作的）workbetweenhumansandmachines,"LuisMovilla,adirectoratBeaLion,said."Nowhumansmusthavecertainskillstobeabletooperatetechnologicaladvances.Wehavehadtoredeveloptheeducationalplanofourownemployeesandinthelabormarket."AlbaRenaiisoneofseveralvirtualinfluencerstoattractinternationalattentioninthelastfewmonths,alongsideAitanaLopezandLexiLove,tonamejustacoupleofthemostpopularones,butthereisanentirewave,ofAIpoweredavatarsbeingdevelopedasawaytocutcosts.Theymaynotbemainstreamyet,butwithtechnologyevolvingatsucharapidpace,whoknowswherewe'llbeinacoupleofyears?24.WhatcanweknowaboutAlbaRenai?A.SheisapopularSpanishwoman.B.Shehasagreatinfluenceonyoungpeople.C.ShewasdesignedandmadebyBeaLion.D.Sheisthechiefhostessoftheshow"Survivor".25.Whatis,somepeople's,concernoverAlnewscasters?A.Theyarecostlytodevelop.andmaintain.B.Theymaytakeawayjobsfrompeople.C.Theydistractfans`attentionfromwork.D.Theyarenotasnaturalasrealnewscasters.26.WhatisLuisMovilla'sattitudetowardAlba?A.Ambiguous.B.Critical.C.Concerned.D.Objective.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorintendtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Albaiscurrentlythemostpopularvirtualinfluencer.B.AIpoweredavatarswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans:C.TherearelikelytobemoreAIpoweredavatarsinthefuture.D.Technologyshouldn'thavebeenevolvingatsucharapidpace,CIfyou'reaimingtocutbackonmeatandyouwanttobuildmusclestrength,you'renotalone.Now,anewstudyfindsthatswappingredandprocessedmeatforplantproteinafewtimesaweekleadstobetterhealthandlowerscarbonemission."Wefoundthattherewasanincreaseinlifeexpectancyofapproximatelyninemonthslinkedto50%reductionofredmeatconsumption,"saysOliviaAuclair."Whenitestodietchangestoimprovehealthandclimate,wedon'tneedtogotomajorextremesorpletelywipeoutfoodsfromourdiet."Butsuddenchangescanbejarring.For.alongtimeKyleBacklundhadbeeninthehabitofeatingmeatatmanymeals,andwhenhecutback,hefeltadropinhisenergylevelandexperiencedsometirednessandweakness.Whenherealizedheneededtoincreasehisproteinintake,hiswifeStephanyMarreel—whodoesmostofthecookingandalsoeatsaplantbaseddietfound,a,solution,byadding,tofu,vegetables,andgrains.Kylesaysheisnowfeelinggoodonhisplantfocuseddiet.Peoplecangetalltheproteinandnutrientstheyneedfromaplantbaseddietaslongastheydoalittleplanning,saysDr.ChristopherGardner,afoodscientist."Ifsomeoneisconsumingareasonablevariety,meetingproteinneedsfromplantsourcesisnoproblem,"Gardnersays.There'sanenvironmentalargumentforshiftingdietaswell,Gardnersays.Livestock（家畜）requirelotsoflandandwater.Beefproductionrequires20timesmorelandandproduces20timesmoregreenhousegasemissions,pergramofprotein,paredtobeans.IfpeopleintheU.S.swappedbeefforbeans,thisoneswitchalonecouldgettheU.S.abouthalfwaytoitsgreenhousegasreductiongoals.28.WhatshouldyoudotoimprovehealthandclimateaccordingtoOliviaAuclair?A.Changeyourmeatbaseddietalittle.B.Giveupredmeatinyourmeals.C.Beeadevotedplantproteinlover.D.Takeupproperwaysofcooking.d29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"jarring"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?A.Admirable.B.Upsetting.C.Meaningful.D.Rewarding.30.Howcanonemeethisproteinneedswhilefollowingaplantbaseddiet?A.Byexercisingmore.B.Byconsuminglessredmeat.C.Byeatingvariousfoods.D.Byhavingwholegrain.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Cattlearethemainsourceofgreenhousegases.B.Americansarereducinggreenhousegasemission.C.Shiftingdietcanbebeneficialtotheplanet.D.Beanproductionrequireslotsoflandandwater.DAfteraheavysnowstorm,Iranoutsideexcitedlytobuildasnowman.NomatterhowIrolledmysnowball,itrefusedtogrow.Afterrestingforawhile,Irestartedthejob.ThenInoticedIhadanaudienceaprimlooking（古板的）couplewithobviousdisapproval.MyfaceturnedredasItriedtoanswertheirunspokenquestion:Don'tyouhaveanythingbettertodo?Anadultplayingbyherselfseemsstrange,but'maybeitshouldn't.Newresearchsuggeststhatmodemadultshaveignoredtheirplayinstinct（本能）.Mostanimalsstopplayingasadults.However,thereareahandfulofanimalsthatneverstop.Onepossibilityis'thatadultplayisimportantandbeneficial,atheorysupportedbyastudy.ResearcherCamillaCennifromtheUniversityofLethbridgeleftsomepuzzleboxesforsomemonkeystosolve.Togetthefoodinside,theyhadtodroparockintothecontainer.Themonkeysthatpreviouslyhaddroppedrocksforfunweremorelikelytosolvethepuzzle.Thisfindingalsosuggestssomewhereinourevolutionaryhistory—aplayfulhumaninventedstonetools.Eventoday,theurgetoplayaccountsforsomeofhumans'greatestinventions.Adultplayisalsoaboutpreparingfortheunexpected.Andbiologistsfounditsmostimportantfunctionisimprovingrelationshipsandhelpingindividualsgetalong.Adultplaypromotesinclusivity,cooperationandcreativity—allqualitiesthatwehumanscoulduse.Unfortunately,socialnormsholdbackoururgetoletloose."Generallyspeaking,weliketodothethingsthatarenecessaryforoursurvival,"saysPeterGray,aplayresearcheratBostonUniversity,Humanstookonegiantstepawayfromfunwhenwestartedplantingcrops.Plowing（耕）fieldsishardandboring.Thenweinventedfactoriesandlostsightofplay."Withthreatslikeclimatechange,it'seasytogetintoseriousness.Butweshouldunderstandthevalueofencouragingadultplay.ThenexttimeI'mcaughtplaying.Iknowwhattosay,"I'mplayingforthebenefitofallhumankind.You'rewele."32.Whydidtheauthor'sfaceturnred?A.Shewasconsideredtoooldtoplay.B.Shewasignoredbyaprimlookingcouple.C.Shehaddifficultymakingasnowman.D.Shecouldn'tanswerthecouple'squestion.33.WhatcanbeinferredaboutadultplayfromParagraph3?A.Itisthenaturalneedofhumans.B.Ithassloweddownhumanevolution.C.Itcancontributetousefulcreations.D.Itisparticularlynoticeableinanimals.34.WhatgothumanstolosethefunofplayingaccordingtoPeterGray?A.Climatechange.B.Modernscience.C.Thearrivalofagriculture.D.Theneedtopreparefortheunexpected.35.Whichofthefollowingservesasthebesttitle?A.HowadultscanbemoreplayfulB.WhyadultsneedtomaketimeforplaytimeC.HowtoaddmoreplaytoyourgrownuplifeD.Whatdifferencesexistbetweenhumanandanimals'play第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Youhaveanimportantexaminafewdaysandyou'renotfeelingprepared.Withonlyashorttimetogo,youmaytryfourstrategieshere.36.GetorganizedTimepoorstudentsshoulduseaplannerto,identifythetimeavailablefor,study.37.Beingorganizedwithyourstudymaterialshelpsyoutobeorganizedinyourthinking,too,asyou,caneasilyaccessthematerialsyouneed.TakeandreflectonnotesHayeyouevertriedtorecallwhatyoulearnedaweekagoandfoundit'sasifit'sbeenwipedfromyourmemory?38.Anactivenotetakingprocessisimportanttohelpyoutransfernewinformationfromshorttermmemoryandthenrecallitmoreeasilyafteritisstoredinthelongtermmemory.39Researchhasfoundtherateyouforgetinformationisminimizedifyou,interactwithnewinformationwithin24hoursoffirstreceivingit.Asecond,shorterrepetitionwithin24hoursbringsrecallbackupto100%.Athirdrepetitionwithinaweekforanevenshortertimebringsrecallbackto100%.SelftestingSelftestingisapowerfulwaytostudyandlearn.Andflashcardsareagreatwaytohelpyouto,selftest40.You.neverknowwhenyou'llgetafewminutesforsomequickstudying,soalwaysbepreparedIfyouhaveafiveminutebreakbetweenclassesoronthebus,forexample;youcanpullyourcardsoutforaquickstudysession.A.Alwaystakethemalongwithyou.B.KeepinteractingwiththecontentC.FocusononethingforanextendedtimeD.That'swherenotetakingjumpsinasaheroE.Thenactuallybedisciplinedandusethattime.tostudyF.Soyou'dbettermixupstudysessionswithvariouspracticesG.Theywillimproveyourexamsuccessandrelieveyourexamanxiety第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié),滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InLasVegas,oneparent'sdeterminationtohelphisdaughtercatchuponherreadinghasledtothecreationofagroundbreakingapproachineducationaltechnology.MeetDaveVinzant,fatherto8yearoldAubrie,who41difficultiesinreadingatschool."Itwasabouthalfwaythroughthefirstgradethatwerealizedshecouldn't42,"saidVinzant.Despitetheirefforts,43methodsweren'tbringingaboutthedesiredresults."The44levelwasreallyhigh,"Vinzantrecalled."Afteranhouroftryingtogetthrougha1015pagelittlebook,shewas45."Determinedtofindasolution,Vinzanttookmattersintohisownhands.Although46abackgroundinputerprogramming,hemadeuphismindtodevelopatoolthatcouldeffectively47hisdaughter.Theresult?Afree48calledWordStumble.WordStumbleisn't49anyreadingappPoweredbyartificialintelligence,specificallyChatGPT,theprogramcustomizes（定制）storiesforeachuser."Whatis50isthatitcantakeallofthosewordsthatsheknowsorstruggleswithandit51acustomizedchildren'sstory,"Vinzantexplained.ForVinzant,thesuccessofWordStumbleisn'tjust52;hewantstosharewithothers.Withhisdedicationandinnovation,Vinzantisnotonlychangingthelandscapeofreadingappsbutalsogiving53tocountlessparentsandchildrenfacingsimilarchallenges.AndasWordStumblecontinuesto54,it'sclearthatthepowerofoneperson'spassioncanmakeaworldof55foryounglearnerseverywhere.41.A.dealtwithB.ranintoC.gotthroughD.broughtabout42.A.smileB.readC.respondD.jog43.A.scientificB.alternativeC.creativeD.traditional44.A.surpriseB.regretC.frustrationD.pleasure45.A.'cryingB.jokingC.dancingD.singing46.A.providingB.ensuringC.lackingD.requiring47.A.persuadeB.assistC.amuseD.rescue48.A.brochureB.textbookC.advertisementD.application49.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.simply50.A.familiarB.magicalC.reasonableD.strange51.A.returnsB.remembersC.spreadsD.recalls52.A.initialB.popularC.personalD.convenient53.A.courageB.determinationC.hopeD.imagination54.A.improveB.surviveC.transformD.perform55.A.instructionB.taskC.memoryD.difference第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mindreadingishard.Butnotimpossible.Moderntechnologycanreachinsidesomeone'sheadandpullouttheir56（intend）.Decoding（破解）thoughtusuallyrequiresplacingsensorsdirectlyonorinsomeone'sbrain.Usingbrainimplants,researcherssofar57（pick）upelectricalsignalsinthebrainlinkedtocertainwordsorletters.Thishasallowedbrainimplantstotransformthoughts58textorspeechonaputer.Brainimplantshaveevenenabledscientists59（turn）theneuralfirings（神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)濾鏡）associatedwithasonginsomeone'sheadintorealmusic.Inarecentstudy,scientistsdecodedfullstoriesfrompeople'sbrains60（use）MRIscans.Thisdidnotrequireanybrainimplants.Butbuildingthethoughtdecoder61（definite）requiredmanyhoursofbrainscansforeachperson.What'smore,thesystemonlyworkedonthepersons62werewillingtohavetheirmindsread.Devicesthatmightletsomeonesecretlyreadyourmindfromacrosstheroom63（be）stillalong,longwayoffStill,it'sclearthatmindreadingtechisgettingmoreandmore64（advance）.Asitdoes,scientistsarethinkinghardaboutwhatitwouldmeantolivein65worldwherenoteventheinsideofyourheadispletelyprivate.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）5月22日是國際生物多樣性日（InternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity）。你校學(xué)生會本周將組織學(xué)生進行戶外了解生物多樣性的活動。請你寫一則英文通知,邀請你校外國交換生參與。內(nèi)容包括:1.活動簡介;2.注意事項。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Notice_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Idrewinabreath,letitoutagainstthebackseatwindow,andscratchedthewordAWFULonthefoggedglass.Dadglancedatmethroughtherearview（后視鏡）mirror."Alex,thiswillbeaniceopportunityforyoutoseeyourgrandparents."Thecarturnedontoafamiliardirtroad.We'regettingfartherfromthecity.FartherfromInternetaccess.Fartherfromtheputercamp."Cheerup,Alex!Therewillbeanotherputercampsoon,"saidMom."Probablyeventhissummer.”AllmyprogrammingfriendswouldbecodingattheputercampthisweekwhileIwasstuckonthefarm.Ididn'tsayaword.Finally,thecarpulledintoGrannyandGranddad'sdriveway.Athinlineoftreescameintosight.Ilikedvisitingthefarmon'springbreaksbeforeIstarteddoingcodingcamps…andbeforeIknewhowbadlyIcouldmessthingsup.Thecarenginewasn'toffwhenGrannybounded（跳躍著跑）towardus.IwatchedfromthebackseatasDadandMomhuggedGranny.Islowlydraggedmyselfoutofthecar.Gravityseemedabnormallystrong."Youtwodeserveavacation,"Grannywassaying."Alexwillbefine—helovesbeingonthefarm."Shemeantloved.Alexlovedbeingonthefarm.DuringlunchGrannyasked,"Whysosad,Alex?"Ikeptsilent.Why?They'rereallyactingasifnothinghadhappenedduringmylastvisit.Forasecond,myeyescaughtGranny's.CouldIaskherifhergoatshaddestroyedallhernextdoorneighbor,Mr.Jackson'sflowersbecauseIliftedthelatch（門閂）andletoutthegoats?WasMr.Jacksonstillangrywithmeforhavingbroughthimsuchagreatloss?"I'mfine,"Imumbled（咕噥）."Justmissingthecodingcampthisweek.Coding'sjustsomethingI'mgoodat."Mummynodded."Ahhh.Thatsoundsdisappointing,butthefarmwillbringyousomethingdifferent."注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Afterlunch,Iwasonmyownwhen,outofnowhere,there'sMr.Jackson.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Instead,Mr.Jacksonyelled,"Greattoseeyouhere,Alex!Ineedyourhelpwithalamb'sbirth".____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

?A10聯(lián)盟2024屆高三最后一卷英語參考答案第一部分聽力1—5CBACB6—10ABCBC11—15ACACB16—20СВСАС第二部分閱讀第一節(jié)21—23CDB24—27CBDC28—31ABCC32—35ACCB第二節(jié)36—40GEDBA第三部分語言運用第一節(jié)41—45BBDCA46—50CBDDB51—55ACCAD第二節(jié)56.intention（s）57.havepicked58.into59.toturn60.using61.definitely62.who/that63.are64.advanced65.a第四部分寫作第一節(jié)Onepossibleversion:NoticeTocelebratetheInternationalDayforBiologicalDiversity,theStudentUnionisorganizinganoutdooroutingonMay22nd,withthepurposeofenhancingourunderstandingandappreciationoftherichbiodiversityaroundus.Andwewarmlyinviteexchangestudentstojoinus.Wewillhaveaguidednaturewalkwhereexpertswillintroducevariousspeciesofplants,discussingtheirrolesintheecosystem.Exchangestudentsinterestedinitpleasegatherattheschool'smainentranceat9:00AMsharp.Wearfortableclothingandstrongshoessuitableforhiking.You'llhaveawonderfultimethen.StudentUnion第二節(jié)Onepossibleversion:Afterlunch,Iwasonmyownwhen,outofnowhere,there'sMr.Jackson.Iwasrootedatthespot.NeverinmywildestdreamdidIexpectthatIwouldencounterMr.Jacksonhereandnow.Iwasatalossandwasreadyforabadscold.Imean,Ideservedit.Hehadprobablybeenwaitingforthismomentsincelastsummer.Mr.Jacksonapproachedmeasmymindwasracingthroughwhathappenedlastsummer.HeseemedtohavetotallyforgottenwhathappenedjustlikemyGranny.Instead,Mr.Jacksonyelled,"Greattoseeyouhere,Alex!Ineedyourhelpwithalamb'sbirth".Irushedtohisbarnwithhim.Inaseriesofmovements,Iseizedabucket,filleditwithhotwaterandpreparedtowelsandscissors.Aftermeetingthisnewbornlamb,IheardMr.Jacksonsaid,"Thankyou,Alex!Yousavedmylamb."AtleastIknewhowtohelpwithalamb'sbirth,aboutwhichmyprogrammingfriendsmightknownothing.Ididn'tmessitupthistime.That'ssomething.Ifinallyfeltrelievedandregardedwhathappenedlastsummeraswaterunderthebridge.Thefarmdidbringmesomething.Don'tfocusonthepastandseizethemoment.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了幾部獲得奧斯卡提名的影片,簡單介紹了內(nèi)容、提名獎項及觀看地點和方式等。21.C細節(jié)理解題。比較四部電影中的Nominations可知,KillersoftheFlowerMoon這部電影總共榮獲十項奧斯卡提名,為四部電影中榮獲最多提名的。22.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個介紹中的"Wheretoseeit:Intheaters.StreamitonPeacock."可知,AlexanderPayne的電影TheHoldovers可以在Peacock上流播。23.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)這兩部電影的介紹可知,它們的共同點是都涉及到真實故事。【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。Alba由BeaLion這家公司在去年秋天創(chuàng)建,她是一個年輕貌美的女性形象,但實際上是人工智能產(chǎn)品。她的爆火是在一檔名為《幸存者》的節(jié)目上,當(dāng)人們知道這個節(jié)目的主持人是個AI時,都非常吃驚,同時也有了一些擔(dān)憂,因為人工智能正在取代一些人類的工作,這樣是否會有人因此而失去工作。24.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知,Alba是由BeaLion這家公司在去年秋天創(chuàng)建的。25.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的“someexpressedtheirconcernaboutsuchdigitalavatarsoccupyinghumanjobs”可知,有些人擔(dān)心人工智能播報員取代真人播報,奪去人的工作。26.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Luis所說的話可知,他認為人工智能不會搶占人類的工作,它們是人類和機器之間的協(xié)作工作。它們的出現(xiàn)要求我們?nèi)祟愒S多工作和教育計劃也要相應(yīng)的調(diào)整。綜合而言,Luis對Alba的態(tài)度是客觀的。27.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容,特別是根據(jù)最后那個問句可知,盡管機器人目前還不是主流,但隨著技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展,未來我們會怎樣誰又能知道呢?在作者看來,未來很可能會有越來越多的像Alba這樣的人工智能化身?！窘忸}導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章主要探討通過減少紅肉和加工肉的攝入,轉(zhuǎn)向以植物蛋白為主的飲食對人類健康和環(huán)境保護的積極影響。28.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"swappingredandprocessedmeatforplantproteinafewtimesaweekleadstobetterhealthandlowerscarbonemission"和第二段內(nèi)容可知,稍微改變吃肉的飲食習(xí)慣,就可以促進身體健康和保護環(huán)境。29.B詞義猜測題。結(jié)合第三段劃線詞前面的“suddenchanges”和后面舉的KyleBacklund的例子,證明了突然的飲食變化會引起的不適等情況。30.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段內(nèi)容可知,一個遵循植物性飲食的人,只要吃各種各樣的食物,就可以滿足蛋白質(zhì)的攝入需求。31.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知,飲食結(jié)構(gòu)向更環(huán)保的食物來源（如豆類）轉(zhuǎn)變,對于達成國家溫室氣體減排承諾具有重大意義,并且展現(xiàn)了通過改變消費者行為來應(yīng)對氣候變化的一種切實可行的方式?！窘忸}導(dǎo)語】本文是議論文。在現(xiàn)代社會中,人們常會對充滿玩心的成年人持否定態(tài)度。但事實上,“玩”這一活動非常重要,可以幫助人們培養(yǎng)各種素質(zhì),從而能夠更好地解決問題。32.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,一對夫婦看到作者一個成年人一個人堆雪人,認為她的行為不妥,這令作者感到尷尬。33.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thisfindingalsosuggestssomewhereinourevolutionaryhistory—aplayfulhumaninventedstonetools.Eventoday,theurgetoplayaccountsforsomeofhumans'greatestinventions.”可知,成年人玩?？梢詭碛杏玫膭?chuàng)作。34.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Humanstookonegiantstepawayfromfunwhenwestartedplantingcrops.Plowing（耕）fieldsishardandboring.Thenweinventedfactoriesandlostsightofplay."可知,農(nóng)業(yè)出現(xiàn)后,農(nóng)耕辛苦又枯燥,讓人們失去了玩的快樂。35.B標(biāo)題歸納題。在現(xiàn)代社會中,人們常會對充滿玩心的成年人持否定態(tài)度。但事實上,“玩”這一活動非常重要,可以幫助人們培養(yǎng)各種素質(zhì),從而能夠更好地解決問題。由此可知,本文主要論述成年人需要騰出時間玩耍的原因?！窘忸}導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。你明天要考試,但你還沒有做好準(zhǔn)備。你可以在這里嘗試四種策略,幫助你復(fù)習(xí)迎考。36.G選項G中的They指代前一句中的fourstrategies,且選項G這句話與前一句“youmaytryfourstrategieshere”意義上自然銜接。37.E選項E中的thattime與前一句中的thetimeavailableforstudy所指一致,且前后句意義上存在順延關(guān)系。38.D前一句"Haveyouevertriedtorecallwhatyoulearnedaweekagoandfoundit'sasifit'sbeenwipedfromyourmemory?"說的是學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的問題,選項D"That'swherenotetakingjumpsinasahero"指出了解決方法。39.B空格這一句是該段主題句。后文意思是:研究發(fā)現(xiàn),如果你在第一次收到新信息的24小時內(nèi)與新信息互動,你忘記信息的幾率會降到最低。24小時內(nèi)第二次、更短的重復(fù)會使回憶率恢復(fù)到100%。一周內(nèi)的第三次重復(fù),時間更短,會使回憶率恢復(fù)到100%。故選項B最能概括本段主題。40.A選項A中的them指的是前一句提到的flashcards?？?/p>