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2025屆新高三英語(yǔ)提分培優(yōu)通關(guān)練(高考真題+名校模擬)第05輯9月月考專題04完形填空(15空)篇解析版【重慶市2024~2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期9月大聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tiredandsleepy,wegotoffthenighttrain,steppingfootonnewterritory:Berlin.Nighttrainshaveneverbeenmything.Wearrivedatthehotelbeforeitwas___41___,sowesatattheparkacrossthestreet.Shortlyafter9a.m.wewalkedintotheofficewherea___42___manwasworkingonhiscomputer.Weassumedweweretooearlytocheckin,butwerehopingto___43___ourbagsandthenfindacoffeeshopsomewhere.However,he___44___uskindlyand,perhapstakingpityonthe___45___underoureyes,workedsomemagicandtookusintoacutehotelroomearly.Withmanythanks,weslidintoourbedsand___46___untiltheafternoon.WhenIwokeup,?realizedmymostprized___47___,myDSLRcamera,wasmissing.___48___,Isearchedtheroom,butitwasnowheretobefound.Neartears,I___49___,headingtowardsthepark,thinkingImayhave____50____itthere.Butnoluck.WhenIsawthehotelworker,wholooked____51____toseeme,asenseofannoyancefloodedme.Hewavedmetohis____52____whilesaying,“Youleftsomethingbehind.”Thenhehandedmethecamera.“Ifiguredyoumight____53____this,”headded.Inearlyburstintotearsof____54____.Thankingtheyouthoverandoveragainforallofhis____55____today.41.A.popular B.occupied C.located D.open42.A.disabled B.capable C.young D.determined43.A.packup B.dropoff C.sortout D.lookfor44.A.comforted B.encouraged C.informed D.greeted45.A.bags B.eagerness C.tears D.anxiety46.A.chatted B.waited C.studied D.slept47.A.gift B.reminder C.possession D.resource48.A.Fortunately B.Crazily C.Confidently D.Typically49.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.racedout D.reachedout50.A.found B.picked C.charged D.left51.A.delighted B.confused C.satisfied D.embarrassed52.A.office B.vehicle C.agency D.bedroom53.A.purchase B.need C.repair D.share54.A.gratefulness B.regret C.sympathy D.sorrow55.A.company B.efforts C.help D.words【答案】41.D42.C43.B44.D45.A46.D47.C48.B49.C50.D51.A52.A53.B54.A55.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者和同伴乘坐夜班火車在清晨到達(dá)柏林,又累又困,旅館的一名工作人員同情他們的疲憊,提前安排了房間。作者睡覺(jué)醒來(lái)后發(fā)現(xiàn)數(shù)碼單反相機(jī)不見(jiàn)了,焦急尋找未果,后來(lái)這名工作人員歸還相機(jī),作者深表感激。【41題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我們?cè)诼灭^開(kāi)門(mén)之前就到了,所以我們坐在街對(duì)面的公園里。A.popular受歡迎的;B.occupied已被占用的;C.located位于的;D.open開(kāi)放的。根據(jù)下文“sowesatattheparkacrossthestreet”可知,他們坐在旅館所在街對(duì)面的公園里,因此此時(shí)旅館尚未開(kāi)門(mén)營(yíng)業(yè)。故選D?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:上午9點(diǎn)剛過(guò),我們走進(jìn)辦公室,一位年輕人正在電腦上工作。A.disabled殘疾的;B.capable有能力的;C.young年輕的;D.determined堅(jiān)決的。根據(jù)下文“Thankingtheyouthoverandoveragain”可知,這是一個(gè)年輕人。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我們以為太早了,還無(wú)法辦理登記入住,但我們希望先把行李放下,然后找一家咖啡店。A.packup打包;B.dropoff放下;C.sortout整理;D.lookfor尋找。根據(jù)上文“Weassumedweweretooearlytocheckin”可知,他們以為時(shí)間太早了,還無(wú)法辦理登記入住,因此是想先把行李放下,然后找一家咖啡店待著。故選B?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,他很友好地和我們打招呼,也許是同情我的眼睛下的黑眼圈,他變了魔法,提前把我們帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)可愛(ài)的酒店房間。A.comforted安慰;B.encouraged鼓勵(lì);C.informed通知;D.greeted問(wèn)候。根據(jù)這是在旅館的情境,以及下文“uskindly”可推知,他是友好地打招呼。故選D。【45題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:然而,他很友好地和我們打招呼,也許是同情我們眼睛下的黑眼圈,他變了魔法,提前把我們帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)可愛(ài)的酒店房間。A.bags黑眼圈;B.eagerness渴望;C.tears眼淚;D.anxiety焦慮。根據(jù)上文“Tiredandsleepy”可知,他們又累又困,因此是同情他們眼睛下的黑眼圈。故選A?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:感謝過(guò)后,我們鉆進(jìn)被窩,一直睡到下午。A.chatted聊天;B.waited等待;C.studied學(xué)習(xí);D.slept睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)下文“WhenIwokeup”可知,他們鉆進(jìn)被窩,一直睡到下午。故選D。【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我醒來(lái)時(shí),我意識(shí)到我最珍貴的所有物,我的數(shù)碼單反相機(jī)不見(jiàn)了。A.gift禮物;B.reminder提醒;C.possession所有物;D.resource資源。根據(jù)這是出門(mén)旅行的情境,以及下文“myDSLRcamera”可推知,作者是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己最珍貴的所有物數(shù)碼單反相機(jī)不見(jiàn)了。故選C?!?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:我瘋狂地搜遍了房間,但什么也沒(méi)找到。A.Fortunately幸運(yùn)地;B.Crazily瘋狂地;C.Confidently自信地;D.Typically典型地。根據(jù)上文“?realizedmymostprized___7___,myDSLRcamera,wasmissing”可知,數(shù)碼單反相機(jī)是作者珍視的東西,但不見(jiàn)了,因此作者會(huì)瘋狂地搜遍房間。故選B?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:我差點(diǎn)哭出來(lái),沖出去,跑向公園,心想我可能把它遺留在那里了。A.lookedup查閱;B.stoodup站起;C.racedout沖出去;D.reachedout伸出手。根據(jù)作者是在旅館房間的情境,以及下文“headingtowardsthepark”可推知,作者是沖出旅館房間,跑向公園。故選C。【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我差點(diǎn)哭出來(lái),沖出去,跑向公園,心想我可能把它遺留在那里了。A.found發(fā)現(xiàn);B.picked挑選;C.charged收費(fèi);D.left遺留。根據(jù)上文“myDSLRcamera,wasmissing”可知,作者的數(shù)碼單反相機(jī)不見(jiàn)了,因此是推測(cè)自己可能把它遺留在公園了。故選D?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我看到旅館的工作人員,他看起來(lái)很高興見(jiàn)到我,一種煩惱的感覺(jué)淹沒(méi)了我。A.delighted高興的;B.confused困惑的;C.satisfied滿意的;D.embarrassed尷尬的。根據(jù)下文“Hewavedmetohis___12___whilesaying,“Youleftsomethingbehind.”Thenhehandedmethecamera.”可知,這名旅館的工作人員把作者的相機(jī)交還給他,由此推知,他見(jiàn)到作者時(shí),會(huì)因?yàn)榭梢赃€物品而高興。故選A。【52題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他揮手讓我去他的辦公室,同時(shí)說(shuō):“你落下了點(diǎn)東西?!盇.office辦公室;B.vehicle車輛;C.agency機(jī)構(gòu);D.bedroom臥室。根據(jù)上文“wewalkedintotheofficewherea___2___manwasworkingonhiscomputer”可知,作者他們當(dāng)時(shí)是進(jìn)了這名工作人員的辦公室,因此他揮手讓作者去他的辦公室。故選A?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:“我想你可能需要這個(gè),”他補(bǔ)充說(shuō)。A.purchase購(gòu)買;B.need需求;C.repair修理;D.share分享。根據(jù)上文““Youleftsomethingbehind.”Thenhehandedmethecamera.”可知,他知道作者的相機(jī)丟了,因此是指作者可能需要這個(gè)相機(jī)。故選B。【54題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我感激得差點(diǎn)哭出來(lái)。A.gratefulness感激;B.regret遺憾;C.sympathy同情;D.sorrow悲傷。根據(jù)下文“Thankingtheyouthoverandoveragain”可知,作者一遍又一遍地感謝年輕人,因此是感激得差點(diǎn)哭出來(lái)。故選A?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:一遍又一遍地感謝那個(gè)年輕人今天的幫助。A.company公司;B.efforts努力;C.help幫助;D.words話語(yǔ)。根據(jù)上文“workedsomemagicandtookusintoacutehotelroomearly”和“Thenhehandedmethecamera.”可知,這個(gè)年輕人幫助作者他們提前進(jìn)入旅館房間休息,而且歸還作者遺失的相機(jī),因此作者是想感謝他的幫助。故選C?!窘K省揚(yáng)州市2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。SimonGriffithsisthefounderofWhoGivesACrap,acompanythathas___41___thetoiletpaperindustry.Hisjourneybeganwitha___42___statistic—2.4billionpeopledon’thave___43___toatoilet,about40%oftheworld!WhilevolunteeringinAsiaandAfrica,Simon___44___organizationsdoingincrediblethingstohelppeoplethere,butthelackofsustainablefundinggreatly___45___theirwork.InspiredbyhisexperienceindevelopingcountriesSimon___46___tosellgoodstomakeadifference.Butwhatheshouldsell?Oneday,Simonwalkedintothebathroomandagoodidea___47___him:hecouldselltoiletpaperanddonatedhalfprofitstohelpfundorganizationsbuildingtoilets.WhoGivesACrapwasborn.Toooften,peoplebuyproductsthat___48___totheirtastebutwithoutcleverpackaging,sohis___49___wastocreatesomethingthat___50___qualityandaesthetics(美學(xué)),sothatpeoplewouldwanttoputitintheirbathroom.Itwasnotbeyondtheir___51___thattheirgoodssoldwell.TheirdonationtoWaterAidAustraliahasgrownfromtheinitial2,500AUDto5.85millionAUD,theybecomingitslargest___52___.Wheninterviewed,Simonsaid“ItriedvariousjobsbeforeWhoGivesACrap.Butafterworkinginbothcorporateandnon-profitorganizations,I___53___Iwantedtocombiningbusinesswithsocial___54___soIfoundthewaytouseprofitsfromeverydayproductstodogood___55___.”41.A.created B.transformed C.occupied D.disturbed42.A.interesting B.shocking C.obvious D.awesome43.A.access B.fantasy C.entrance D.preference44.A.announced B.witnessed C.imagined D.suggested45.A.tookup B.weighedup C.heldback D.appealedto46.A.revealed B.revised C.resigned D.resolved47.A.annoyed B.struck C.bothered D.chose48.A.subscribe B.react C.stick D.correspond49.A.intention B.attitude C.assumption D.criterion50.A.ignored B.combined C.evaluated D.adopted51.A.expectation B.description C.passion D.occupation52.A.partner B.client C.opponent D.donor53.A.blamed B.denied C.realized D.detected54.A.impacts B.careers C.prospects D.conflicts55.A.globally B.immediately C.appropriately D.individually【答案】41.B42.B43.A44.B45.C46.D47.B48.D49.A50.B51.A52.D53.C54.A55.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文的體裁屬于記敘文。SimonGriffiths創(chuàng)立了WhoGivesACrap,通過(guò)銷售環(huán)保廁紙并捐贈(zèng)利潤(rùn)來(lái)改善全球衛(wèi)生條件,成功轉(zhuǎn)型了廁紙行業(yè)?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:SimonGriffiths是WhoGivesACrap的創(chuàng)始人,這是一家改變了衛(wèi)生紙行業(yè)的公司。A.created創(chuàng)建;B.transformed改變;C.occupied占據(jù);D.disturbed打擾。根據(jù)下文“Toooften,peoplebuyproductsthat8totheirtastebutwithoutcleverpackaging,sohis9wastocreatesomethingthat10qualityandaesthetics(美學(xué)),sothatpeoplewouldwanttoputitintheirbathroom.”可知,人們購(gòu)買的產(chǎn)品符合自己的品味,但沒(méi)有巧妙的包裝,所以他的意圖是創(chuàng)造一種結(jié)合質(zhì)量和美學(xué)的東西,這樣人們就會(huì)想把它放在他們的浴室里這家公司改變了行業(yè)現(xiàn)狀。故選B?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:他的旅程始于一個(gè)令人震驚的的數(shù)據(jù)——24億人沒(méi)有廁所可用,約占世界人口的40%!A.interesting有趣的;B.shocking令人震驚的;C.obvious明顯的;D.awesome極好的。根據(jù)下文的“2.4billionpeopledon’thave3toatoilet,about40%oftheworld!”可知,24億人沒(méi)有廁所可用,約占世界人口的40%,這是令人震驚的數(shù)據(jù)。故選B。【43題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.access使用權(quán);B.fantasy幻想;C.entrance入口;D.preference偏好。根據(jù)下文“toatoilet”可知,這里是指沒(méi)有使用廁所的權(quán)利或機(jī)會(huì)。haveaccessto“有機(jī)會(huì)使用”。故選A?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:在亞洲和非洲做志愿者時(shí),Simon目睹了一些組織在那里的驚人工作,但缺乏可持續(xù)資金大大阻礙了他們的工作。A.announced宣布;B.witnessed見(jiàn)證,目睹;C.imagined想象;D.suggested建議。根據(jù)下文“organizationsdoingincrediblethingstohelppeoplethere”可知,這里是說(shuō)他目睹了那些組織的工作。故選B?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意同上。A.tookup占據(jù);B.weighedup權(quán)衡;C.heldback阻礙;D.appealedto吸引。根據(jù)上文“organizationsdoingincrediblethingstohelppeoplethere,butthelackofsustainablefundinggreatly”可知,資金缺乏阻礙了他們的工作。故選C?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:受到在發(fā)展中國(guó)家的經(jīng)歷的啟發(fā),Simon決定通過(guò)銷售商品來(lái)改變世界。A.revealed透露;B.revised修訂;C.resigned辭職;D.resolved決定。根據(jù)下文“tosellgoodstomakeadifference”可知,這里是指他決定要出售商品。故選D?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:一天,Simon走進(jìn)浴室,突然想到一個(gè)好主意:他可以賣廁紙,然后把一半的利潤(rùn)捐贈(zèng)給一些組織,幫助他們建造廁所。A.annoyed使惱怒;B.struck突然想到;C.bothered困擾;D.chose選擇。根據(jù)下文“hecouldselltoiletpaperanddonatedhalfprofitstohelpfundorganizationsbuildingtoilets”可知,Simon突然想到一個(gè)好主意。故選B。【48題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:很多時(shí)候,人們購(gòu)買的產(chǎn)品符合自己的品味,但沒(méi)有巧妙的包裝,所以他的意圖是創(chuàng)造一種結(jié)合質(zhì)量和美學(xué)的東西,這樣人們就會(huì)想把它放在他們的浴室里。A.subscribe訂閱;B.react反應(yīng);C.stick堅(jiān)持;D.correspond符合。根據(jù)上文“peoplebuyproducts”和下文“totheirtaste”可知,這里是指人們購(gòu)買的產(chǎn)品符合人們的口味。故選D?!?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.intention意圖;B.attitude態(tài)度;C.assumption假設(shè);D.criterion標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)下文“wastocreatesomethingthat10qualityandaesthetics(美學(xué)),sothatpeoplewouldwanttoputitintheirbathroom.”可知,創(chuàng)造一種結(jié)合質(zhì)量和美學(xué)的東西,這樣人們就會(huì)想把它放在他們的浴室里,這是他的意圖或目的。故選A?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.ignored忽視;B.combined結(jié)合;C.evaluated評(píng)估;D.adopted采納。根據(jù)下文“toatoilet”可知,這里是指結(jié)合質(zhì)量和美學(xué)。故選B?!?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們的貨物賣得很好,這超出他們的預(yù)期。A.expectation期望;B.description描述;C.passion激情;D.occupation職業(yè)。根據(jù)下文“thattheirgoodssoldwell”可知,貨物賣得很好,這是他們預(yù)料之中的,沒(méi)有超出他們的預(yù)期。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他們對(duì)WaterAidAustralia的捐贈(zèng)從最初的2500澳元增長(zhǎng)到585萬(wàn)澳元,成為其最大的捐贈(zèng)者。A.partner伙伴;B.client客戶;C.opponent對(duì)手;D.donor捐贈(zèng)者。根據(jù)上文“TheirdonationtoWaterAidAustraliahasgrownfromtheinitial2,500AUDto5.85millionAUD,theybecomingitslargest”可知,他們捐贈(zèng)了很多,他們成為其最大的捐贈(zèng)者。故選D?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:但在公司和非營(yíng)利組織工作后,我意識(shí)到我想把商業(yè)和社會(huì)影響結(jié)合起來(lái),所以我找到了用日常產(chǎn)品的利潤(rùn)在全球做好事的方法。A.blamed責(zé)備;B.denied否認(rèn);C.realized意識(shí)到;D.detected檢測(cè)。根據(jù)下文“Iwantedtocombiningbusinesswithsocial14”可知,這里是指他意識(shí)到了這一點(diǎn)。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.impacts影響;B.careers事業(yè);C.prospects前景;D.conflicts沖突。根據(jù)上文“TheirdonationtoWaterAidAustraliahasgrownfromtheinitial2,500AUDto5.85millionAUD,theybecomingitslargest12.”可知,Simon意識(shí)到想把商業(yè)和社會(huì)影響結(jié)合起來(lái)。故選A?!?5題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.globally全球地;B.immediately立刻;C.appropriately恰當(dāng)?shù)兀籇.individually個(gè)別地。根據(jù)上文的“hecouldselltoiletpaperanddonatedhalfprofitstohelpfundorganizationsbuildingtoilets”可知,Simon想在全球范圍內(nèi)做好事。故選A。【2025屆福建省泉州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(一模)英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Awomandrivingoutofacarparkhaspraisedastranger’skindness.He____21____therewasaproblemwithhercarandpulledovertohelp.Thetouching____22____hasleftmanysayingtheir“faith”inhumanityhasbeen____23____.Themumsharedherexperienceonsocialmedia,____24____thatshewasdrivingoutwhentheman____25____hercar,clearlytryingtosendasignal.“Heshouted‘youhaveaflattyre’”.____26____himimmediately,Idrovetothenearby7-Elevenpetrolstationtopumpup(打氣)-thetyre...butno,itwas____27____flat,”themumsaid.Themanandhissonnoticedshehadababyinthecarand___28___hertothestation.____29____shethoughttheyweretofilluppetrolbutwas_____30_____whentheygotoutofthecartoofferahelpinghand.“Theydidn’twantmybabyandmetoendupina(n)_____31_____”shesaid,“AskingmeifIhada_____32_____wheel,Rongotitoutofmycarandstartedtochangethetyrewithhisson.”Sayingthefamilywerea_____33_____tothecommunity,sheremarked,“Societytodaymakesmanyofusnotwanttomindotherpeople’s_____34_____asyouneverknowwhatwouldcomebacktobiteyoubuttodayIamdeeply_____35_____.”21.A.spotted B.revealed C.concluded D.forgot22.A.idea B.expression C.act D.ceremony23.A.lost B.restored C.exercised D.shaken24.A.predicting B.complaining C.denying D.explaining25.A.checkedout B.gotinto C.pointedto D.lookedafter26.A.Contacting B.Noticing C.Thanking D.Recognizing27.A.slightly B.completely C.accidentally D.hardly28.A.followed B.walked C.guided D.hurried29.A.Occasionally B.Fortunately C.Eventually D.Initially30.A.puzzled B.astonished C.amused D.panicked31.A.accident B.mess C.conflict D.adventure32.A.flat B.fancy C.spare D.unique33.A.blessing B.relief C.sadness D.joy34.A.belongings B.business C.privacy D.steps35.A.anxious B.contented C.regretful D.grateful【答案】21.A22.C23.B24.D25.C26.C27.B28.A29.D30.B31.A32.C33.A34.B35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文的體裁屬于記敘文。文章講述了一位女士在社交媒體上分享的經(jīng)歷:她的車胎癟了,一位陌生男子及其兒子主動(dòng)幫助她更換輪胎,讓她深感人間仍有溫暖。【21題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)她的車出了問(wèn)題,就把車停在路邊幫忙。A.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn);B.revealed揭示;C.concluded得出結(jié)論;D.forgot忘記。根據(jù)前文的“therewasaproblemwithhercarandpulledovertohelp”可知,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了車子的問(wèn)題。故選A。【22題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:這一感人的舉動(dòng)讓許多人表示,他們對(duì)人性的“信心”得到了恢復(fù)。A.idea想法;B.expression表達(dá);C.act行為;D.ceremony儀式。根據(jù)前文“He21therewasaproblemwithhercarandpulledovertohelp.”可知,本空指那位男士幫助女士的具體行為。故選C。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.lost失去;B.restored恢復(fù);C.exercised練習(xí);D.shaken動(dòng)搖。根據(jù)前文“Thetouching22hasleftmanysayingtheir“faith”inhumanityhasbeen”可知,人們因?yàn)檫@一善舉而感到對(duì)人性的信任得到了恢復(fù)。故選B?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這位媽媽在社交媒體上分享了她的經(jīng)歷,解釋說(shuō)當(dāng)她開(kāi)車出去的時(shí)候,那個(gè)男人指著她的車,顯然是想發(fā)出信號(hào)。A.predicting預(yù)測(cè);B.complaining抱怨;C.denying否認(rèn);D.explaining解釋。根據(jù)前文“Themumsharedherexperienceonsocialmedia”和后文“hewasdrivingoutwhentheman5hercar,clearlytryingtosendasignal.”可知,她在社交媒體上解釋了事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過(guò)。故選D?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意同上。A.checkedout結(jié)賬離開(kāi);B.gotinto進(jìn)入;C.pointedto指著;D.lookedafter照顧。根據(jù)后文“hercar,clearlytryingtosendasignal”可知,這里應(yīng)該是那個(gè)男人指著她的車,發(fā)出信號(hào)告訴這位媽媽車子出了問(wèn)題。故選C。【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:“他大喊‘你的輪胎沒(méi)氣了’?!蔽伊⒖讨x了他,然后開(kāi)車去附近的7-11加油站加油(打氣)——輪胎……但不,它完全是平的,”媽媽說(shuō)。A.Contacting聯(lián)系;B.Noticing注意;C.Thanking感謝;D.Recognizing認(rèn)出。根據(jù)上文“Heshouted‘youhaveaflattyre’”可知,女士聽(tīng)到對(duì)方的提醒之后應(yīng)當(dāng)是表示感謝。故選C?!?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.slightly輕微地;B.completely完全地;C.accidentally意外地;D.hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)前文“youhaveaflattyre”、“Idrovetothenearby7-Elevenpetrolstationtopumpup(打氣)-thetyre...butno”和后文“flat”可知,輪胎已經(jīng)無(wú)法通過(guò)充氣來(lái)解決問(wèn)題,說(shuō)明它完全癟了。故選B?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:男士和他的兒子注意到她車上有一個(gè)嬰兒,于是跟隨她到了加油站。A.followed跟隨;B.walked步行;C.guided引導(dǎo);D.hurried急忙。根據(jù)后文“shethoughttheyweretofilluppetrolbutwas10whentheygotoutofthecartoofferahelpinghand.”可知,男士為了確保她的安全,跟隨她去了加油站。故選A。【29題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:最初,她以為他們是來(lái)加油的,但當(dāng)他們下車伸出援手時(shí),她感到很驚訝。A.Occasionally偶爾;B.Fortunately幸運(yùn)地;C.Eventually最終;D.Initially最初。根據(jù)后文“shethoughttheyweretofilluppetrolbutwas30whentheygotoutofthecartoofferahelpinghand.”可知,最初她以為他們只是來(lái)加油的,后來(lái)才知道他們是來(lái)幫忙的。故選D?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.puzzled困惑的;B.astonished驚訝的;C.amused好笑的;D.panicked驚慌的。根據(jù)前文“shethoughttheyweretofilluppetrol”和后文“whentheygotoutofthecartoofferahelpinghand”可知,最初她以為他們只是來(lái)加油的,當(dāng)男士和兒子主動(dòng)提出幫助時(shí),她感到非常驚訝。故選B?!?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“他們不想讓我和我的孩子出事故,”她說(shuō),“羅恩問(wèn)我有沒(méi)有備胎,他把備胎從我的車?yán)锬贸鰜?lái),開(kāi)始和他兒子一起換輪胎。”A.accident事故;B.mess混亂;C.conflict沖突;D.adventure冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)前文“itwas27flat,”themumsaid.Themanandhissonnoticedshehadababyinthecar”可知,這里指的是父子倆不希望作者和孩子發(fā)生交通事故。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.flat癟的;B.fancy花哨的;C.spare備用的;D.unique獨(dú)特的。根據(jù)后文“Rongotitoutofmycarandstartedtochangethetyrewithhisson”可知,Ron問(wèn)這位媽媽是否有備用輪胎,后文他幫這位媽媽換上了輪胎。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:她說(shuō)這個(gè)家庭是社會(huì)的福氣,她說(shuō):“今天的社會(huì)讓我們中的許多人不想管別人的事,因?yàn)槟阌肋h(yuǎn)不知道什么會(huì)反過(guò)來(lái)咬你一口,但今天我深深地感激?!盇.blessing祝福;B.relief解脫;C.sadness悲傷;D.joy喜悅。根據(jù)前文“Awomandrivingoutofacarparkhaspraisedastranger’skindness.He21therewasaproblemwithhercarandpulledovertohelp.”可知,這里指的是這個(gè)家庭的行為給社區(qū)帶來(lái)了積極的影響,她認(rèn)為這個(gè)家庭是社會(huì)的福氣。故選A?!?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.belongings財(cái)產(chǎn);B.business事務(wù);C.privacy隱私;D.steps步驟。根據(jù)前文“Societytodaymakesmanyofusnotwanttomindotherpeople’s”可知,許多人不想管別人的事。故選B?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.anxious焦慮;B.contented滿足的;C.regretful后悔的;D.grateful感激的。根據(jù)前文“Awomandrivingoutofacarparkhaspraisedastranger’skindness”和“buttodayIamdeeply”可知,這里指的是她對(duì)他們的幫助感到感激。故選D?!窘魇∧喜?024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)摸底測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。StudentswerereadingandturningpagesintimetoMozartplayinginthebackground.AfterasettimeIputmy___21___downandaskedthestudentstodothesame.Icould___22___anobvioussighofrelief.IstoodupandwalkedaroundtheclassaskingquestionsaboutwhatwehadreadinthebookBeowulfandthenIhadthem___23___whatwewouldbereadingthatday.“Boring,”onestudentsaid.WhenIpushed___24___astowhyhethoughtso,Iwas___25___aneyeroll.Thateyerollfrommystudentforcedmetochangemylessonsandmythinkingabout___26___mystudents.Iwantedstudentstoassociatetextswithvisualworksaswellasfeelinterestedandwillingly___27___inourdiscussions.Tobeginthenextclass,Idecidedtoshow___28___ofthemovieCaptainAmerica:TheFirstAvengertohighlighttheconceptofarchetypes(原型).Eagerandanxious,I___29___theplaybutton.Tomy____30____,theyseemedexcited.Astheywatched,Iaskedquestionsaboutwhyacharacterwasdressedacertainwayandwhythe____31____chosecertainscenes.Duringthediscussions,thestudents,incontrasttothepreviousday’slesson,werecompletelyinvolvedand____32____answers.WhenweturnedbacktoBeowulf,theystartedtoform____33____theyhadseldommade.Forexample,theconceptofarchetypesbecame____34____whenonestudentdubbed(配音)Beowulf“CaptainAnglo-Saxon”.Whenclassended,thestudentswereexcitedandlookingforwardtowhatImightshowinthe____35____class.21.A.face B.novel C.paper D.chalk22.A.sense B.provide C.convey D.breathe23.A.confirm B.assess C.discuss D.change24.A.further B.over C.off D.away25.A.comparedto B.attractedby C.remindedof D.metwith26.A.accompanying B.protecting C.reaching D.pressing27.A.succeed B.compete C.end D.join28.A.posters B.videos C.albums D.reviews29.A.checked B.hit C.got D.saw30.A.disappointment B.puzzlement C.delight D.shock31.A.director B.teacher C.editor D.student32.A.gaveaway B.referredto C.madeup D.shoutedout33.A.plans B.agreements C.connections D.impressions34.A.broader B.simpler C.clearer D.stranger35.A.next B.previous C.current D.first【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.A25.D26.C27.D28.B29.B30.C31.A32.D33.C34.C35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述的是一位教師如何通過(guò)創(chuàng)新教學(xué)方法,利用視覺(jué)元素來(lái)激發(fā)學(xué)生對(duì)文學(xué)作品的興趣和參與度,從而取得了積極的教學(xué)效果。【21題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:過(guò)了一段時(shí)間,我放下了我的小說(shuō),讓學(xué)生們也這樣做。A.face臉;B.novel小說(shuō);C.paper紙;D.chalk粉筆。根據(jù)上文“Studentswerereading”可知,學(xué)生在閱讀,作者應(yīng)該也在讀書(shū),因此空格處是“小說(shuō)”。故選B?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我能感覺(jué)到明顯的松了一口氣。A.sense感覺(jué)到;B.provide提供;C.convey表達(dá);D.breathe呼吸。根據(jù)下文“anobvioussighofrelief”可知,作者是感覺(jué)到松了口氣。故選A?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我站起來(lái),在教室里走來(lái)走去,就我們讀過(guò)的《貝奧武夫》提出問(wèn)題,然后讓他們討論我們那天要讀什么。A.confirm確認(rèn);B.assess評(píng)價(jià);C.discuss討論;D.change改變。根據(jù)下文“whatwewouldbereadingthatday”可知,作者讓學(xué)生討論那天要讀的內(nèi)容。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)一步追問(wèn)他為什么這么想時(shí),他翻了個(gè)白眼。A.further進(jìn)一步地;B.over超過(guò);C.off離開(kāi);D.away不在,離開(kāi)。根據(jù)下文“whyhethoughtso”可知,作者進(jìn)一步問(wèn)那個(gè)學(xué)生為什么這么想。故選A?!?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:當(dāng)我進(jìn)一步追問(wèn)他為什么這么想時(shí),他翻了個(gè)白眼。A.comparedto對(duì)比;B.attractedby被吸引;C.remindedof被提醒;D.metwith遇到。根據(jù)下文“Thateyerollfrommystudentforcedmetochangemylessons”可知,作者是看見(jiàn)學(xué)生翻白眼,空格處用metwith。故選D?!?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我的學(xué)生的那個(gè)白眼迫使我改變了我的課程和我對(duì)學(xué)生的看法。A.accompanying陪伴;B.protecting保護(hù);C.reaching與……聯(lián)系;D.pressing壓。根據(jù)下文“Iwantedstudentstoassociatetextswithvisualworksaswellasfeelinterested”可知,那個(gè)學(xué)生翻白眼迫使作者改變了對(duì)學(xué)生的看法,空格處意為“與……聯(lián)系”。故選C。【27題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我想讓學(xué)生將文本與視覺(jué)作品聯(lián)系起來(lái),并對(duì)我們的討論感興趣并愿意參與其中。A.succeed成功;B.compete競(jìng)爭(zhēng);C.end結(jié)束;D.join加入。根據(jù)上文“feelinterested”可知,讓學(xué)生感興趣了,就會(huì)愿意參與其中,joinin意為“參加,加入”。故選D。【28題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在下一節(jié)課開(kāi)始時(shí),我決定播放電影《美國(guó)隊(duì)長(zhǎng):第一復(fù)仇者》的視頻,以強(qiáng)調(diào)原型的概念。A.posters海報(bào);B.videos視頻;C.albums唱片,專輯;D.reviews評(píng)論。根據(jù)下文“ofthemovieCaptainAmerica”可知,是播放電影《美國(guó)隊(duì)長(zhǎng):第一復(fù)仇者》的視頻。故選B?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我急切地按下了播放鍵。A.checked查看;B.hit按,摁;C.got得到;D.saw看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)下文“theplaybutton”可知,作者按下播放鍵。故選B?!?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:令我高興的是,他們似乎很興奮。A.disappointment失望;B.puzzlement困惑;C.delight高興;D.shock震驚。根據(jù)下文“theyseemedexcited”可知,學(xué)生很興奮,這讓作者高興。故選C?!?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:在他們觀看的過(guò)程中,我問(wèn)了一些問(wèn)題,比如為什么一個(gè)角色要穿成這樣,為什么導(dǎo)演要選擇特定的場(chǎng)景。A.director導(dǎo)演;B.teacher老師;C.editor編輯;D.student學(xué)生。根據(jù)上文“themovieCaptainAmerica:TheFirstAvenger”和下文“chosecertainscenes”可知,此處表示導(dǎo)演選擇特定的場(chǎng)景。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:在討論過(guò)程中,與前一天的課不同,學(xué)生們完全投入并大聲說(shuō)出答案。A.gaveaway贈(zèng)送;B.referredto提到;C.madeup組成;D.shoutedout大聲喊出。根據(jù)上文“thestudents”,“werecompletelyinvolved”和下文“answers”可知,作者很投入,所以大聲喊出答案。故選D。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們回到Beowulf時(shí),他們開(kāi)始形成他們很少建立的聯(lián)系。A.plans計(jì)劃;B.agreements同意;C.connections聯(lián)系;D.impressions印象。根據(jù)“onestudentdubbed(配音)Beowulf“CaptainAnglo-Saxon”可知,學(xué)生形成了某種聯(lián)系。故選C?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:例如,當(dāng)一名學(xué)生將Beowulf稱為“盎格魯-撒克遜船長(zhǎng)”時(shí),原型的概念變得更加清晰。A.broader更寬的;B.simpler更簡(jiǎn)單的;C.clearer更清楚的;D.stranger更陌生的。根據(jù)下文“whenonestudentdubbed(配音)Beowulf“CaptainAnglo-Saxon””可知,當(dāng)一名學(xué)生將Beowulf稱為“盎格魯-撒克遜船長(zhǎng)”時(shí),原型的概念變得更加清晰。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:下課的時(shí)候,學(xué)生們都很興奮,期待著我下節(jié)課的表現(xiàn)。A.next接下來(lái)的;B.previous先前的;C.current當(dāng)前的;D.first第一位的。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)ookingforwardto”可知,學(xué)生是期待下節(jié)課,空格處意為“接下來(lái)的”。故選A?!旧綎|省濰坊市2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)試題】閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsateenagergrowingupinGreatBritain,LolaAndersonwasinspiredbytherowingeventsatthe2012LondonOlympics.Movedbytheathletes'strengthanddetermination,shedecidedto____21____thesportherself.Inherdiary,sheexpressedherdreamofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalinrowing.Embarrassedbyher____22____dream,Lolatoreoutthediarypage.”IthrewthatawaybecauseIdidn'tbelieve,“Anderson____23____”Iwas14then,sowhywouldIbelieve?Younggirlsstruggletoseethemselvesasstrong,athleticindividuals,butthat's____24____now."Despiteherinitial____25____,Andersonpursuedrowingwithherfather'ssupport.In2019,asDonAnderson____26____cancer,hepresentedLolawitha____27____.Heheldopenhishandto____28____thepageshehadtornfromherdiaryyearsearlier.Donhadfounditinthetrash(垃圾筒)andkeptit,____29____shewouldneeditoneday,Don_____30_____monthslater,buthisfaithinhisdaughter'sdreamremained.Hispredictivegesture_____31_____onWednesdaywhenAndersoncompetedinherfirstOlympicGamesaspartofthewomen'squadruplesculls(四人雙槳)rowingteam.Herteam_____32_____thegoldmedalbyamere0.15seconds.Aftertherace,Andersonreflectedonherfather'sfirmsupport.“It'sapieceofpaper,butit'sthemostvaluablethingIhave,"shesaid."Maybejointlywiththe_____33_____now."LolaAnderson’s_____34_____fromaself-doubtingteenagertoanOlympicchampionservesas_____35_____ofthepowerofdreamsandthelastingimpactofafather'slove.21.A.takeup B.lookinto C.liveupon D.fightfor22.A.greedy B.achievable C.shallow D.wild23.A.imagined B.regretted C.added D.recalled24.A.changing B.strengthening C.worsening D.speeding25.A.resolution B.doubt C.confidence D.worry26.A.studied B.battled C.defeated D.prevented27.A.wish B.blow C.promise D.surprise28.A.throw B.reveal C.fold D.release29.A.advocating B.proving C.feeling D.wondering30.A.passedaway B.diedoff C.setoff D.wentaway31.A.happened B.mattered C.arrived D.worked32.A.bagged B.forgotten C.lost D.recovered33.A.support B.team C.medal D.rowing34.A.journey B.range C.departure D.achievement35.A.advice B.belief C.memory D.proof【答案】21.A22.D23.D24.A25.B26.B27.D28.B29.C30.A31.C32.A33.C34.A35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了洛拉·安德森在2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)賽艇比賽的啟發(fā)下,決定嘗試這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),并夢(mèng)想贏得奧運(yùn)金牌。盡管最初懷疑自己,但在父親的支持下,她堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)。父親唐·安德森在患癌癥期間,將她多年前撕下的日記頁(yè)作為禮物還給她,鼓勵(lì)她追求夢(mèng)想,最終,洛拉在首次參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)時(shí)幫助團(tuán)隊(duì)贏得了金牌,體現(xiàn)了夢(mèng)想的力量和父愛(ài)的深遠(yuǎn)影響?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:被運(yùn)動(dòng)員的力量和決心所感動(dòng),她決定自己參加這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。A.takeup開(kāi)始從事;B.lookinto調(diào)查;C.liveupon靠……生活;D.fightfor為……奮斗。根據(jù)上句“AsateenagergrowingupinGreatBritain,LolaAndersonwasinspiredbytherowingeventsatthe2012LondonOlympics.”可知,作為一名在英國(guó)長(zhǎng)大的青少年,洛拉·安德森受到了2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)賽艇項(xiàng)目的啟發(fā)。說(shuō)明她決定自己想要從事這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案為A?!?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:洛拉被自己的異想天開(kāi)弄得尷尬不已,撕掉了日記。A.greedy貪婪的;B.achievable完成的;C.shallow膚淺的;D.wild異想天開(kāi)的。根據(jù)上句“Inherdiary,sheexpressedherdreamofwinninganOlympicgoldmedalinrowing.”可知,在她的日記中,她表達(dá)了她想贏得一枚賽艇奧運(yùn)金牌的夢(mèng)想。說(shuō)明洛拉被自己的異想天開(kāi)弄得尷尬不已,撕掉了日記。故答案為D?!?3題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:“我把它扔掉了,因?yàn)槲也幌嘈牛卑驳律貞浀?。A.imagined想象;B.regretted后悔;C.added增加;D.recalled回憶。根據(jù)上句“IthrewthatawaybecauseIdidn'tbelieve,”可知,這些話是安德森的回憶。故答案為D?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:年輕女孩很難將自己視為強(qiáng)壯、運(yùn)動(dòng)的個(gè)體,但現(xiàn)在這種情況正在改變。A.changing改變;B.strengthening加強(qiáng);C.worsening加重;D.speeding加速。根據(jù)上句“Younggirlsstruggletoseethemselvesasstrong,athleticindividuals(年輕女孩很難將自己視為強(qiáng)壯、運(yùn)動(dòng)的個(gè)體)”和but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,可知現(xiàn)在這種情況正在改變。故答案為A?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:盡管起初她有些懷疑,安德森在父親的支持下繼續(xù)劃船。A.resolution決心;B.doubt懷疑;C.confidence自信;D.worry擔(dān)心。根據(jù)前文“sowhywouldIbelieve?”可知,起初她有些懷疑。故答案為B。【26題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:2019年,當(dāng)唐·安德森與癌癥斗爭(zhēng)時(shí),他給了洛拉一個(gè)驚喜。A.studied學(xué)習(xí);B.battled戰(zhàn)斗;C.defeated打??;D.prevented阻止。根據(jù)常識(shí)和空后cancer可知2019年,唐·安德森與癌癥斗爭(zhēng)。故答案為B?!?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:2019年,當(dāng)唐·安德森與癌癥斗爭(zhēng)時(shí),他給了洛拉一個(gè)驚喜。A.wash希望;B.bow刮風(fēng);C.promise許諾;D.surprise驚訝。根據(jù)下句“Donhadfounditinthetrash(垃圾筒)andkeptit,____29____shewouldneeditoneday”可知,唐在垃圾桶里找到了它并保存著,覺(jué)得有一天她會(huì)需要它。說(shuō)明他給了洛拉一個(gè)驚喜。故答案為D?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他張開(kāi)手,露出幾年前她從日記本上撕下的那一頁(yè)。A.throw扔;B.reveal揭露;C.fold折;D.release釋放。根據(jù)空前“Heheldopenhishand”可知他張開(kāi)手,露出幾年前她從日記本上撕下的那一頁(yè)。故答案為B?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:唐在垃圾桶里找到了它并保存著,覺(jué)得有一天她會(huì)需要它。A.advocating提倡;B.proving證明;C.feeling感覺(jué);D.wondering想知道。根據(jù)空后“shewouldneeditoneday”可知,唐覺(jué)得有一天她會(huì)需要它。故答案為C?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意:幾個(gè)月后,唐去世了,但他對(duì)女兒夢(mèng)想的信念依然存在。A.passedaway去世;B.diedoff逐漸消失;C.setoff出發(fā);D.wentaway離開(kāi)。根據(jù)下文“buthisfaithinhisdaughter'sdreamremained”可知,但他對(duì)女兒夢(mèng)想的信念依然存在。說(shuō)明幾個(gè)月后,唐去世了,故答案為A?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:周三,安德森作為女子四人雙槳賽艇隊(duì)的一員首次參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)時(shí),他做出了預(yù)測(cè)性的姿態(tài)。A.happened發(fā)生;B.mattered起作用;C.arrived到達(dá);D.worked奏效。根據(jù)空后“whenAndersoncompetedinherfirstOlympicGamesaspartofthewomen'squadruplesculls(四人雙槳)rowingteam”可知,周三,安德森作為女子四人雙槳賽艇隊(duì)的一員首次參加奧運(yùn)會(huì)時(shí),做出了預(yù)測(cè)性的姿態(tài)。故答案為C?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:她的隊(duì)僅以0.15秒的優(yōu)勢(shì)獲得金牌。A.bagged把……裝進(jìn)袋子,獲得;B.forgotten忘記;C.cost丟失;D.recovered康復(fù)。根據(jù)空后“thegoldmedalbyamere0.15seconds”可知,他的隊(duì)僅以0.15秒的優(yōu)勢(shì)獲得金牌。故答案為A?!?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:“這是一張紙,但它是我擁有的最有價(jià)值的東西,”她說(shuō)?!耙苍S現(xiàn)在連帶著獎(jiǎng)牌?!盇.support支持;B.team隊(duì);C.medal獎(jiǎng);D.rowing劃船。根據(jù)上句“Herteam____32____thegoldmedalbyamere0.15seconds.”可知,她的隊(duì)僅以0.15秒的優(yōu)勢(shì)獲得金牌。說(shuō)明這是一塊獎(jiǎng)牌。故答案為C。【34題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:洛拉·安德森從一個(gè)自我懷疑的少年到奧運(yùn)冠軍的歷程證明了夢(mèng)想的力量和父愛(ài)的持久影響。A.journey歷程;B.range范圍;C.departure出發(fā);D.achievement成就。根據(jù)空后“fromaself-doubtingteenagertoanOlympicchampion”可知,洛拉·安德森從一個(gè)自我懷疑的少年到奧運(yùn)冠軍的歷程證明了夢(mèng)想的力量和父愛(ài)的持久影響。故答案為A?!?5題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:洛拉·安德森從一個(gè)自我懷疑的少年到奧運(yùn)冠軍的歷程證明了夢(mèng)想的力量和父愛(ài)的持久影響。A.advice建議;B.belief信念;C.memory記憶;D.proof證據(jù)。根據(jù)空后“ofthepowerofdreamsandthelast

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