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Unit1
FoodforthoughtSectionA
Startingout&Understandingideas素養(yǎng)導(dǎo)航?明目標(biāo)語(yǔ)言能力必背單詞重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)pickup
catchup
belongtoendup incaseremind...of...重點(diǎn)句式1.musthavedonesth.一定做過(guò)某事2.“否定詞+比較級(jí)”表示最高級(jí)含義3.too...todo...太……而不能做……核心語(yǔ)法情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(1)主題寫(xiě)作介紹美食typical suffer gather opinion relateddiet addict differ recommend attacksatisfying resist adapt文化意識(shí)豐富對(duì)飲食文化的認(rèn)知注意不同文化中餐桌禮儀的差異思維品質(zhì)辨析中外文化的差異評(píng)判不同的生活方式實(shí)現(xiàn)知識(shí)與思維能力的遷移學(xué)習(xí)能力熟練運(yùn)用本單元的詞匯與語(yǔ)言現(xiàn)象根據(jù)單元內(nèi)容適當(dāng)調(diào)整學(xué)習(xí)策略了解各國(guó)飲食文化Part1
ReadingcomprehensionPart2
Languagepoints目錄索引Part1
Readingcomprehension第一步速讀課文
理清脈絡(luò)Activity
1
Read
the
text
quickly
and
answer
the
question.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroducetherepresentativefoodofChinaandtheUK.B.TotellusthedietstoryofaChineseandBritishtransnationalfamily.C.TopromoteChinesefoodandBritishfood.D.TotellushowtocombineChinesefoodandBritishfood.答案
BActivity
2
Read
the
text
again
and
match
each
paragraph
with
its
main
idea.Para.1
A.WhatIexperiencedwhendiningonmyfirstvisittoChina.Para.2 B.WhyIcanenjoyfoodfromChinaandBritain.Para.3 C.Myinterestingexperience.Para.4 D.Dad’sattitudetowardsChinesefood.Para.5 E.TheBritishdishDadisgoodatandMum’ssuggestion.Para.6 F.MyfeelingsaboutBritishandChinesecuisines.Activity
3
Skim
for
the
main
structure.BriefintroductionThechild,amixed-bloodboy,1.
thefoodfrombothBritainandChina.
Chinesefood·Mumhas2.
memoriesofthefoodfromherhometowninSichuan.
·Dadhascometolovehotpot,but3.
nottrysomedishes.
·Thechildenjoyseatingthingslikepigs’ears.
enjoys
sweet
dare
Britishfood·Dadcancooknotonlya4.
“fullEnglishbreakfast”,butalsoatypicalSundayroast.
·Theyallloveroastbeefandvegetables.
AkindofChinesefoodThechildcameacrossstinkytofu.Hethinksmaybehe’llfallinlovewithitsomeday.OpinionsaboutthefoodfromthetwoculturesThechildfeelsathomewithfoodfrombothhiscultures.super第二步精讀課文
領(lǐng)悟細(xì)節(jié)Activity
4
Read
the
text
carefully
and
choose
the
best
answer.1.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.TheauthorhasbeenbroughtupinChina.B.TheauthoronlyenjoyseatingBritishfood.C.Theauthordoesn’tknowhowtousechopsticks.D.Theauthor,amixed-bloodchild,hasgrownupinBritain.答案
D2.Whydidthebutcherpullathisownearswhentheauthoraskedwhetherhehadpigs’earstosell?A.Heformedthehabitofpullingathisownears.B.Hedidn’tunderstandwhattheauthorsaid.C.Hedidn’tknowpigs’earscouldbeeaten.D.Hethoughttheauthorwasjoking.答案
D3.Whatcanweknowaboutthefatherfromthefourthparagraph?A.HeknowsalotaboutChinesemedicine.B.HeisexpertincookingsomeBritishfood.C.Helikesnothingotherthanroastbeef.D.HeisasupercookataBritishrestaurant.答案
B4.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsfoodfromthetwocultures?A.HepreferstoeatBritishfoodratherthanChinesefood.B.Heagreeswiththeproverb“Oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.”C.Hefeelsathomewithfoodfrombothcultures.D.HehastakentoeatingChinesefood.答案
CActivity
5
思考分享
提升思維1.DoyouknowanyothertraditionalChinesefood?Howdoyoulikeit?Why?2.Doyouknowanytraditionalfoodoreatinghabitofothercountries?Listsome.略略Activity
6
誦讀佳句
學(xué)練寫(xiě)作1.Readthetextcarefullyandfindthesentence(s)describingtheauthor’sfamilybackground.2.Readthetextcarefullyandfindthesentence(s)describingtheauthor’sfeelingsaboutfoodfrombothcountries.GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!Peoplesaythatoneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison,butIfeelathomewithfoodfrombothmycultures.Tome,there’snothingbetterthanacross-culturalafternoonteaofEnglishbiscuitsandacupofChineseoolongteainafinechinacup!第三步深讀課文
融會(huì)提能Activity
7
課文語(yǔ)篇填空IhavebeengrowingupinEnglandandI1.
(enjoy)foodfromChinaandtheUKeversinceIcouldholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!MumcomesfromSichuan,Chinaandoftencooksspicydishes,becauseof2.
Dadhascometolovehotpot.However,therearestillsomedisheshedarenottryevenaftermanyyearsof3.
(marry)tomymother.Eventoday,hestilldoesnoteasilytaketo4.
(eat)chickenfeet.Lastweek,Iwenttothebutcher’stobuypigs’ears,butthebutchersaidhehadonlyordinary5.
(ear).Dadcancookasuper“fullhaveenjoyedwhich
marriage
eating
earsEnglishbreakfast”andatypicalSundayroast.Mumadvises6.
(we)nottoeattoomuchroastfoodbecauseitcanmakeussuffer7.
heatinsideourbodies.WhenIfirstvisitedChina,8.
(encourage)byMum,Igatheredallmycourageandtriedstinkytofu,whichremindedmeofbluecheese,a9.
(similar)strongsmellingtypeof
food.Tome,thereisnothingbetter10.
across-culturalafternoontea.
us
from
encouraged
similarly
thanActivity
8
長(zhǎng)難句分析
1.GrowingupinEnglandwithaBritishfatherandaChinesemother,I’veenjoyedfoodfrombothcountrieseversinceIwasabletoholdaknifeandfork—andchopsticks!
現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)
ever
since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
[嘗試翻譯]我在英國(guó)長(zhǎng)大,父親是英國(guó)人,母親是中國(guó)人,自從能夠拿起刀叉和筷子,我就喜歡上了兩國(guó)的食物!
[嘗試翻譯]2.Heoncetoldmehewassurprisedbywhat
hesawonthetable
whenhefirstvisitedmymother’sparentsinChina.
省去that的賓語(yǔ)從句
what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
有一次他告訴我,第一次去中國(guó)探望我母親的父母時(shí),他對(duì)他在餐桌上看見(jiàn)的東西大吃一驚。
[嘗試翻譯]3.Weallloveroastbeefandvegetables,butMumsayswe’dbetternoteattoomuchroastfood
asitmaymakeussufferfromheatinsideourbodies,accordingtotraditionalChinesemedicine.
并列連詞
省去that的賓語(yǔ)從句
as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句
我們都喜歡烤牛肉和蔬菜,但是媽媽說(shuō)我們最好不要吃太多烤制的食物,因?yàn)楦鶕?jù)傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)的說(shuō)法,它可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們體內(nèi)上火。
[嘗試翻譯]4.ButjustwhenIthoughtIcoulddealwithallChinesefood,Icameacrossstinkytofu,ahorriblegreything
thatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe
.when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
作stinky
tofu的同位語(yǔ)
that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thing
但就在我以為自己可以接受所有中國(guó)食物的時(shí)候,我遇到了臭豆腐,它是一種可怕的灰色東西,看起來(lái)和聞起來(lái)都像是燒焦的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。Part2
Languagepoints基礎(chǔ)落實(shí)?必備知識(shí)全過(guò)關(guān)重點(diǎn)單詞必記寫(xiě)作詞匯
1.
modal
verb膽敢,敢于
2.
n.婚禮
3.
n.種,類
4.
adj.極好的,了不起的
5.
adj.糟糕的
6.
v.聚集
7.
n.咬
8.
n.意見(jiàn),看法
dare
wedding
sort
super
horriblegather
bite
opinion識(shí)記閱讀詞匯
1.maplen.
2.puddingn.
3.snackn.
4.cuisinen.
5.butchern.
6.baconn.
7.sausagen.
8.toastn.
楓樹(shù),槭樹(shù)布丁(正餐以外的)小吃,點(diǎn)心烹飪(法)
肉販(通常切成薄片的)咸豬肉,熏豬肉香腸烤面包(片),吐司9.buttern.
10.roastn.
adj.
11.tofun.
12.cheesen.
13.chinan.
黃油,牛油大塊烤肉烤好的,烤制的豆腐干酪,奶酪瓷,瓷料串記拓展詞匯1.
n.婚姻→
v.結(jié)婚
2.
adj.典型的,有代表性的→
adv.通常,一般;典型地
3.
v.(身體或精神上)受苦→
n.苦難
4.
n.毒素,毒物,毒藥→poisonousadj.有毒的
5.
n.象征,標(biāo)志→symbolicadj.象征性的
marriagemarry
typicaltypically
suffersufferingpoison
symbol【掌握構(gòu)詞規(guī)律
快速記牢單詞】“動(dòng)詞+-ing”構(gòu)成名詞,如:suffer
v.受苦→suffering
n.苦難park
v.停放(車)→parking
n.停車;停車場(chǎng)mean
v.意思是→meaning
n.意思,意義重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.ever
自從
2.thanks
由于,幸虧
3.take
喜歡上
4.suffer
遭受,忍受;患……病
5.come
偶然遇見(jiàn),無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)6.remindsb.
sth.
使某人想起某事7.fall
lovewith
愛(ài)上,喜歡上
8.feel
home 感覺(jué)自在
since
to
to
from
across
of
inat要點(diǎn)探究?能力素養(yǎng)全提升、基礎(chǔ)詞匯——語(yǔ)境記憶1.super
adj.
極好的,了不起的【佳句背誦】WehadasupertimethereandI’llneverforgetit.[活動(dòng)介紹]我們?cè)谀抢锒冗^(guò)了一段極好的時(shí)光,我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記它。2.opinion
n.意見(jiàn),看法【佳句背誦】Theaboveismypersonalopinion,andIhopeitwillbeusefultoyou.[提供建議]以上就是我的個(gè)人意見(jiàn),希望它會(huì)對(duì)你有用。.、高頻詞匯——講練互動(dòng)1.marriage
n.婚姻
(1)marriage
to
sb.和某人的婚姻(2)marry
v.結(jié)婚;嫁;娶(3)married
adj.已婚的;婚姻的be
married
已婚(表示狀態(tài))
get
married
to
與……結(jié)婚(表示動(dòng)作)【佳句背誦】Heshowedmetheexactspotwherehehadaskedhertomarryhim.[人物介紹]他把自己當(dāng)時(shí)向她求婚的確切地點(diǎn)指給我看?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①Herfatherwillneverapprove(同意)ofher
(marry)toTom.
②Theyplantoget
(marry)insummer.
③他的老師已經(jīng)結(jié)婚三年了。Histeacher_________________________for3years.
marriage
married
hasbeenmarried2.take
to
愛(ài)上,喜歡上;對(duì)……產(chǎn)生好感;開(kāi)始沉湎于;養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣
take
off
脫下(衣服等);起飛
take
in
吸收;理解;欺騙
take
on
承擔(dān),從事;呈現(xiàn);雇用
take
up
開(kāi)始從事;占用(時(shí)間或空間);拿起
take
over
接管,接任【佳句背誦】Itook
toherthemomentImether.[人物介紹]我一見(jiàn)到她就對(duì)她產(chǎn)生了好感?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①Inthepastfewyears,thevillagehastaken
anewlook.
②Ialwaystake
thebookandreadwhenIaminlowspirits.
③Hedidn’ttake
whathereadbecausehismindwasfocusedonsomethingelse.
④Hewilltake
myjobwhileIamonholiday.
⑤我把安德斯介紹給我的弟弟,他們一見(jiàn)如故。IintroducedAnderstomybrotherand__________________________________________________________________.
on
upin
over
Theytooktoeachotherimmediately3.sort
n.種,類
v.把……分類;挑選
(1)a
sort
of一種……
all
sorts
of各種各樣的
sort/kind
of頗有;有幾分
(2)o
把……分類為
sort
out
整理;挑出【佳句背誦】Thereareall
sorts
ofanimalsinthezoo,includingbears,kangaroos,andpenguins.[景點(diǎn)介紹]動(dòng)物園里有各種各樣的動(dòng)物,包括熊、袋鼠和企鵝。【即學(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①Shespentanafternoonsorting
hercoinsandstamps.
②Ihadasort
feelingthathewouldn’tcome.
③Rubbishcaneasilybeseparatedandsorted
plastics,glassandpaper.
④我從紐約旅行回來(lái),覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)兒累。Iwasfeeling_________________________________fromthetriptoNewYork.
out
of
into
sort/kindoftired4.typical
adj.典型的,有代表性的
(1)be
typical
of典型的,特有的
it
is
typical
of
sb.to
do
sth.某人經(jīng)常做某事;某人一貫做某事
(2)typically
adv.通常,一般;典型地;果然【佳句背誦】SinceI’mhere,I’dliketotryatypicaldishofthiscountry.[社會(huì)生活]既然來(lái)了,我想品嘗這個(gè)國(guó)家的一道特色菜?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①
(typical),hewouldcomelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.
②Thewomansheactedinthefilmwastypical
thewomeninthe1930s.
③這位優(yōu)秀的女士經(jīng)常想著幫助那些困境中的人。____________________________________________thesuperwomantothinkabouthelpingthoseintrouble.
Typically
of
Itistypicalof5.suffer
v.(身體或精神上)受苦
(1)suffer
from
患……病;受……折磨
suffer
losses/pains
遭受損失/痛苦
(2)suffering
n.苦難,痛苦
(3)sufferer
n.受難者【佳句背誦】AsfarasIknow,hehaseversuffered
fromahorribleillness.[人物介紹]據(jù)我所知,他曾患過(guò)一種可怕的疾病。【易混辨析】
suffer后常接pain(痛苦)、loss(損失)、defeat(失敗)、injury(傷害)、attack(襲擊)等抽象名詞sufferfrom后常接疾病的名稱或指長(zhǎng)期的或習(xí)慣性的痛苦或困難【即學(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①Sincehiswedding,he’sbeensuffering
thecancerfortwoyears.
②Beforetheygatheredhere,theyhadgonethroughalotof
(suffer).
③A
(suffer)fromanillnessorsomeotherbadconditionisapersonwhoisaffectedbytheillnessorcondition.
④幾天的時(shí)間,她就病得很嚴(yán)重了,承受著極大的痛苦和不適。Withinafewdaysshehadbecomeseriouslyill,_________________________________anddiscomfort.
from
sufferings
sufferer
sufferinggreatpain6.come
across
偶然遇見(jiàn),無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn);被理解,被弄懂
come
about
產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生
come
out
出來(lái);(書(shū)等)出版,發(fā)行
come
up
走上前;上來(lái);被討論,被提及
come
up
with
趕上;想出或找到(答案、想法等);提出
when
it
comes
to...當(dāng)涉及……;當(dāng)談到……【佳句背誦】Icame
acrossthisoldphotographwhenlookingforabookyesterday.[社會(huì)生活]我昨天在尋找一本書(shū)時(shí)偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了這張老照片?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①Hespokeaboutitforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnotcome
.
②It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderedhowitcame
thatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.
③Haveanynewdetectivenovelscome
uptothepresent?
④當(dāng)談到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)時(shí),他總是很興奮。
_________________________________________________,heisalwaysveryexcited.
across
about
out
WhenitcomestotheInternet7.remind
sb.of
sth.使某人想起某事
remind
sb.to
do
sth.提醒某人做某事
remind
sb.about
sth.提醒某人某事
remind
sb.that...使某人想起……【佳句背誦】Atfirst,Iwouldliketoremind
you
thatsmokingisnotallowedhere.[提供建議]首先,我想提醒大家注意的是,這里不準(zhǔn)吸煙?!炯磳W(xué)即練】單句語(yǔ)法填空/單句寫(xiě)作①I’lljustcallJanetoremindher
wewillmeetat8.
②Iamalwaysremindinghim
(obey)schoolrules.
③這些照片使我想起了我們?cè)谙牧顮I(yíng)相聚的日子。Thepictures_______________________________________________________whenwegatheredinthesummercamp.
that
toobey
remindmeofthedays、多義詞匯——自主練透Ⅰ.一詞多義gatherA.v.收集B.v.聚集C.v.采集
1.“Youneedn’ttryitifyoudon’twantto,”Mumsaid,butIgatheredallmycouragetotakeabiteandwasamazedtofinditwasn’tsobad.
2.Hewasbusygatheringinformationaboutbirds.
3.Shewasgatheringflowerstodecoratedinnertable.
BACⅡ.教材熟詞生義sort項(xiàng)目意義例句熟義n.
ButIenjoythatsortoffoodmyself.生義v.
Theeggsaresortedaccordingtosize.種,類將……分類,整理、重點(diǎn)句式——多維剖析1.must
have
done
sth.一定做過(guò)某事【教材原句】Hemust
have
thoughtIwasjoking.他一定以為我在開(kāi)玩笑?!扒閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞+have+過(guò)去分詞”表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情推測(cè),具體如下:
(1)must
have
done表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的推測(cè),意為“一定/想必/肯定做過(guò)”。
(2)may/might
have
done表示對(duì)過(guò)去行為的推測(cè),意為“可能做過(guò)”。might所表示的可能性比較弱,語(yǔ)氣較委婉。
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