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2021年12月英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)閱讀題
專項(xiàng)練習(xí)41:
Manybankersmaybeworriedaboutwhethersomefancyproductdreamed
upmightyetleadtoavisitfromthepolice.DanielDantas,afinancier,
whohasprofitedbyoperatingatthemiddleplacewherebusinessand
governmentmeetinBrazil,hasbeenopeningthedoortofindthepolice
outsideformuchofthe
pastdecade.OnDecember2ndhewasconvictedofalesssophisticated
crime:tryingtobribepoliceofficers.Mr.Dantas,whohasacquiredgreat
notorietyinBrazil,wasfined$5millionandsentencedtotenyearsin
prison.Hehasappealedagainsthisconviction.
Thechargestemsfromapoliceinvestigationintomoney-laundering
(洗錢)knownasOperationSatiagraha.Itgrewoutofaprevious
investigationintoMr.Dantas'useofKroll,asecurityconsultancy,to
watchoverhisbusinesspartners.Duringthisinvestigationthe
policeseizedacomputerfromOpportunity,Mr.Dantas,sinvestmentbank,
whichcontaineddatafromthemid-1990sto2004andapparentlyshowed
suspiciousmovementsofmoney.
ThejudgefoundthatMr.Dantastriedtopaybribes,viatwo
go-betweens,tokeephisnameoutoftheSatiagrahainvestigation.Aman
fittedwithabuggingdevicewasoffered$lmillionincash,withanother
$4milliontofollow,thepolicesay.TheyclaimthatMr.Dantas,strick
i
involvedmoneytravellingtotheCaymanIslands,thenviatheBritish
VirginIslandstoanaccountinIreland,ontoDelaware,andthen
re-enteringBrazilasforeigninvestment.
ForMr.Dantashiscrimeisasteepfallfromgrace.Amanwhosleeps
littleandsocializesless,heisavegetarianandself-madebillionaire,
agiftedfinancierwhohasseriallyfallenoutwithhisbusinesspartners.
Heoncecontrolledalargetelecomsfirm,actingforinvestorswhoincluded
Citigroup.Hesaysheisthevictimofaconspiracymountedbythe
government.
ItisMr.Dantas,supposedinfluenceingovernmentcirclesthathas
addedtohisnotoriety.Duringthel990s,whenmanystate-ownedbusinesses
wereprivatized,Mr.Dantaspositionedhimselfasthemanwiththeneeded
expertiseandcontacts.Heenjoyedeasyaccesstothegovernmentof
PresidentFernandoHenriqueCardoso,includingmeetingswiththe
presidenthimself.Thatinfluencecarriedthroughintothegovernmentof
PresidentLuizInacioLuladaSilva.Mr.Dantasisallegedtohavebeen
oneofthefundersofacash-for-votesschemeinBraziTsCongress
mountedbyleadersofLula'sWorkers'Partyin2003-2004.Manyofthosewho
havehaddealingswithMr.Dantasinsistthatthesehavebeenlegitimate
andconductedingoodfaith.TheyincludeLuizEduardoGreenhalgh,alawyer
andPTpolitician,whomhehiredasaconsultant.
61.WhatkindofcrimewasDanielDantasconvictedofaccordingto
2
thepassage?
A.Acrimequiteexperiencedandtactful.
B.Acrimebyoperatingatthemiddleplace.
C.Acrimeattemptingtotemperpolicetoworkforhim.
D.Acrimeinmoney-laundering.
62.HowdidthepoliceconvictthechargeagainstMr.Dantasaccording
tothepassage?
A.Theyseizedacomputerbychanceandgotsomeevidence.
B.Theydirectlyconductedaprobeintohim.
C.Theyfoundhetemperedpoliceofficerstodeletehisname.
D.Theyquestionedhimandmadesuretheprocessofmoney-laundering.
63.Mr.Dantas'relationshipwithhisbusinesspartnersisthat_
A.heusuallygetsalongwellwiththem
B.hedoesnothaveagoodrelationshipwiththem
C.hetotallytrustsallofhisbusinesspartners
D.hebelievesthattheymakehimavictim
64.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Dantasaccordingtothepassage?
A.Heisagiftedfinancierandlesssocializedperson.
B.Healwaysenjoysnotoriousfameineconomicandpoliticalfield.
C.Heisavegetarianwholikesmakingfoodbyhimself.
D.Histragedywasmountedbythegovernmentconspiracy.
65.WhatkindofrelationshipisreflectedbetweenMr.Dantasand
3
governmentinthepassage?
A.Hisinfluenceongovernmentmayreducehisnotorietyandcrime.
B.Inbusinessprivatization,heparticipatedwithdemanding
expertise.
C.HenevermeetsthePresidenthimself.
D.Peopleknowinghimdeemthathewassheerevil.
參考答案
61.C)O由題目句可知,他因一樁并不像老手所為的罪名而被定罪一一試圖
賄賂警察,C)符合題意。
62.C)o由定位句可知,作者從第二段開始講述丹塔斯先生的定罪過程。其
中第三段第一句提到ThejudgefoundthatMr.Dantastriedtopaybribes…to
kehisnameoutoftheSatiagrahainvestigation,可見是因?yàn)榉ü侔l(fā)現(xiàn)丹塔
斯先生試圖賄賂警官,將其從調(diào)查的黑名單中刪除才定的罪,C)符合題意。
63.B)o由定位句可知,丹塔斯先生曾連續(xù)幾次和他的商業(yè)伙伴鬧翻,因此
他與其伙伴的關(guān)系并不好,B)符合題意。
64.A)o由定位句可知,他是很有天賦的金融家,卻少社交,A)符合題意。
65.B)o由定位句中supposedinfluence
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