小學(xué)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法及練習(xí)

名詞練習(xí)題寫(xiě)出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式1.computer____________2.apple____________3.city______________4.house_____________5.sheep_____________6.watch______________7.tomato_____________8.child_____________9.tooth________10.foot______________11.wife_____________12.potato____________13.play_____________14.day____________15.glass______________16.radio______________17.zoo______________18.life______________19.story_____________20.leaf_____________21.baby_____________22.dress_____________23.butterfly_____________24.deer_____________25.class_____________26.brush_____________27.key_____________28.English____________29.mouse____________30.man_____________二、漢譯英1．Tom的足球_________________2.老師們的自行車(chē)_________________3．學(xué)生們的課桌_________________4.哥哥的文具盒_________________5．姑姑的卡片_________________6.猴子們的香蕉_________________7．螞蟻們的早餐_________________8.媽媽的包_________________9．姐姐的連衣裙_________________10女孩們的蘋(píng)果_________________三、把下列句子翻譯成英文1．這些是Peter的籃球嗎？________________________________________2．這個(gè)是老師的鋼筆嗎？___________________________________________3．有一些書(shū)在Sam的課桌上。________________________________________4．有一些孩子們?cè)诮淌依?。___________________________________________四、改錯(cuò)（圈出錯(cuò)處，在橫線(xiàn)上改正過(guò)來(lái)）1.Therearesomebutterflysonthetable.________________________2.ThisisAlicedress.______________________3.Iliketomatoverymuch.__________________五、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。1．Thisdogisbrown.___________________________________________________2.Thereisabookandapenonthetable.___________________________________________________3.Thatwomanisateacher.___________________________________________________能力測(cè)試卷（名詞）將下列名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.planetreelessonmonthappleshirt2.boxbusbrushwatchclassfox3.knifelifeleafWifethief4.dayboymonkeybabycountrystory5.photoradiopianotomatohero6.childtoothmanSheepEnglishChinese二、判斷正誤，并改正錯(cuò)句，正確的打“√”1．Thehouseismybrother.________________________2.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________3.TheyareEnglishs.______________________________4.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________三、選擇填空1．Therearetwo______intheroom.A.ChinesesB.Englishman2.Theoldmanwillhave___________out.A.twotoothsB.twoteeth3.____________aresoldinthisbookstore.A.Children’sbooksB.Childrenbooks4.Somefriendsof_________willcomehere.A.John’sB.John5.Canyougiveme______________?A.somepapersB.apieceofpaper6.Thereare______________onthefloor.A.someboxB.someboxes四、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式。1．Thissheepiswhite.___________________________________________________2.Thereisadeskandachairintheroom.___________________________________________________3.Thatmanisadoctor.___________________________________________________代詞練習(xí)題根據(jù)題意，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Maryisafriendof______________.(I)Thisis________(she)ruler.________(I)isinthebag.Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter_________(he)Thisis_________(I)book.Thisbookis_________(I).Thesepensare_________(we).二、填寫(xiě)下列表格。人稱(chēng)代詞我我們你，你們他她它他們主格賓格形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞反身代詞三、改寫(xiě)下列句子Eg,Thisismybook.------Thebookismine.Thatisherruler._________________________________Thesearetheirfootballs.__________________________________Thisismybackpack.____________________________________Thoseareyourboxes.____________________________________四、把下列句子改寫(xiě)成復(fù)數(shù)。1.Thisisabutterfly.____________________________________________2.Thatisabus.________________________________________________3.Itisamouse.________________________________________________五、改錯(cuò)。1.Thisisminelamp.___________________________________________2.Theseareoursbooks.____________________________________________3.Thataretheirteacher.___________________________________________4.Thehouseismybrother.________________________5.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________6.TheyareChineses.______________________________7.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________幫下面的好朋友團(tuán)圓（連線(xiàn)）I她its我們her他（她，它）們we我they你的their他（她，它）們your她的she它的二、填空1．She’sateacher.Thisis_________bag.2.He’sadriver.Thisis___________taxi.3.Iamaboy.__________nameisPeter.4.--What’s__________name?--MynameisTony.5.It’smypuppy.______nameisMimi.三、選擇()1.Yourbookisnotsooldas_________.A.himB.heC.hisD.she()2._____bookisit?It’s________.A.Whose…h(huán)erB.Whose…h(huán)ersC.Who…h(huán)ersD.Whom…h(huán)er()3.Heisafriendof________.A.ourB.usC.myD.mine四、改錯(cuò)1.I,youandheareallteachers.______________________________________________________2.Thisismineteddybear.______________________________________________________3.Theseareoursbags.______________________________________________________4.Theseistheirteachers.______________________________________________________冠詞和數(shù)詞專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~，不需要的填“/”。1)at____home2)goto_____bed3)goto_____school4)catch______badcold5)have_____goodtime6)______redapple7)_____Englishbook8)______spoon9)_____orange10)______melon11)_______eraser二、選擇填空1.Thereis_____“m”intheword“primary”anB.aC.theD./2.Thisis____orangebike.A.aB.anC.theD/3.Italwaystakesushalf_____hourtohave____longwalkaftersupper.A.a,aB,a,theC.an,aD.an,the4.Englishis____usefullanguagein____world.A.an,theB.a,theC.the,/D./,the5.Wearegoingto_____cinemathisevening.A.theB./C/aD.an6.He’sstandingon_____othersideof_____river.A.a,aB.the,theC.the,aD.a,the7._____potatoisavegetable,not____fruit.A.The,anB.The,aC.A,theD.An,/8.Hewas_____firsttocome.A.TheB.aC.theD./9.Doyousee____bookon_____table?A.the,aB.a,anC.an,anD.a,the10.Where’s_____desk?It’sin____middleoftheroom.A./,/B./,aC.a,/D.the,the11.Heis_____friendofmine.A.anB./C.theD.a12.Thereis____universitynearthefarm.A.aB.anC.theD./13.Hediedin____autumnof1989.A./B.theC.aD.an14.Ihave____book.It’s_____interestingone.Ilikereading____booksverymuch.A.a,an,/B.a,/,theC.an,an,theD./,an,/15.Todayis_____Children’sDay.A.aB.anC.theD/16.Thisis_____bag.Thatis____eraser.A.a,aB.a,anC.an,aD.an,an四、用代詞填空:1._____,_____and____areallgoodfriends.A.We,you,theyB.You,they,weC.We,they,youD.They,you,we2.____classroomisbig,but____ismuchbiggerthan_____.A.We,they,usB.Our,their,ourC.Our,theirs,oursD.Our,theirs,we3.Shelost____pen.Willyoulendher____?A.her,yoursB.his,yourC.hers,youD.their,yourself4.“Whatareyoudoing?”“Iamlookingat_____inthemirror?”A.meB.myselfC.itselfD.himself5.____,____and_____allenjoymusic.A.She,you,IB.I,she,youC.You,she,ID.I,you,she能力測(cè)試卷（冠詞和數(shù)詞）寫(xiě)出相鄰的數(shù)詞1.twenty2.five3.twelve4.fifty-eight5.ninety6.seventy7.thirty-eight8.onehundred9.onethousand10.one二、選擇正確答案1.Therearedaysinayear.A.threehundredssixty-fiveB.threehundredsandsixty-fiveC.threehundredandsixty-fiveD.threehundredandsixtyfive2.Therearestudentsinthisschool.A.eighthundredsandforty-sixB.eighthundredandfortysixC.eighthundredandforty-sixD.eighthundredforty-six3.Mybrotherisin.A.ThreeClass,OneGradeB.ClassThree,GradeOneC.GradeOne,ClassThreeD.classthree,gradeone4.Hewasdoingsomewashing.A.ateightyesterdaymorningB.yesterdaymorningeightC.yesterdaymorningateightD.byeightyesterdaymorning5.Therearemonthsinayear.Decemberisthemonthoftheyear.A.twelve;twelveB.twelve;twelfthC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth6.Sundayisthedayoftheweek.A.seventhB.firstC.secondD.third7.Autumnisseasoninayear.A.thefourthB.thethirdC.athirdD.third8.TomwastogettoschoolandIwas.A.first;ninthB.thefirst;theninthC.afirst;aninthD.thesecond;theninth9.What’sthedatetoday?It’s.A.FridayB.timetogoC.cloudyD.June4th10.Mondayisthesecondday,and.A.TuesdayisthefourthB.ThursdayisthefifthC.thesecondisTuesdayD.thesecondisThursday一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式posteatstopjumpgolikevisitpassrisereadridehavegivewriteswimstudywatchflyteachdo單項(xiàng)選擇()1._____youhaveabook?ADoB.AreC.IsD.Have()2.DoesLiLeiliketowatchTV?______________.A.Yes,helike.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Yes,he’dlike.D.No,helikes.()3.Shedoesn’t______herhomeworkintheafternoon.A.doingB.todoC.doesD.do()4.How____Mr.Smith______toEngland?A.do,goB.is,goC.does,goD.does,goes()5._____she______homeatsixeveryday?A.Is,leaveB.Does,leaveC.Is,leavesD.Does,left用下列動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I______(get)upat6o’clockeveryday.2.Myfather______(have)alovelydog.3.He______(go)toschoolonfoot.4.She______(do)notlikewatchingTV.5.They______(play)footballeverySundayafternoon.按要求完成下列各題1.TomorrowisSaturday.(變成一般疑問(wèn)句)_________________Saturday?2.Doesheplaybasketballeveryweekend?(肯定回答)Yes,_____________.3.Shelookslikehersister.(變一般疑問(wèn)句)_____she______likehersister?4.PeterandSamlookthesame.(一般疑問(wèn)句)______they_____thesame?5.Dotheyalwaysgotothemovie(電影院)onSundays?(否定回答)No,______________.五、英漢互譯Tom經(jīng)常放學(xué)后（afterschool）踢足球。__________________________________我喜歡唱歌。__________________________________Heoftengoestoschoolonfoot.__________________________________Childrenliketoplaythisgame.__________________________________今天是星期日。__________________________________能力測(cè)試卷（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式gohaveswimstudyrisestopdoridecrygowriteflyplayreadcomebuygivewatchworkcarry用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He_______(go)toschoolonfoot.She_______notlikewatchingTV.(do)Myfather_______(have)alovelydog.Ioften______(get)upatsixeverymorning.Mymother_______(work)inaschool.英漢互譯他經(jīng)常在周六的時(shí)候讀英語(yǔ)。_____________________________Peter每天都幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。______________________________Tomalwaysplaysfootballafterschool.______________________________4．Igetupatsixo’clockeveryday._______________________________5.Thecoatfits(適合)meverywell._______________________________現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式stay__________do__________listen__________suffer__________refuse__________close__________operate_________die_________work________spend_________look_________make__________put__________sit__________run__________tie__________take_________give_________ride_________please_________win_________begin_________open_________lie_________用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空MaryandLucyare________(dance)now.Listen!Someoneis_______(play)thepianointhenextroom.Heis__________(sweep)theflooratthemoment.Look!Thecat________________(eat)thefishonthetable.A:______you_______(study)French?B:Yes,Iam.Sheoften____________(dance)afterschool.Myfatherandmother____________(swim)inthepond.Mysisteris________(fly)akiteinthegarden.Weare__________(watch)TVnow.Bequiet!Thebaby___________(sleep)now.改錯(cuò)Wearecleanningourclassroom.______________________________Sheissinginthenextroom.______________________________Whatamyoudoing?______________________________MaryiscomeingbackfromBeijing.______________________________HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.______________________________Theyisreadingbooksnow.______________________________Mybrotherisplaystheguitarnow._______________________________Sallyisdanceingintheroom._______________________________IwatchingTVathomenow.________________________________Doyoulisteningtheradionow?________________________________英漢互譯他正在教室里做作業(yè)。______________________________________________WearereadingEnglishnow.______________________________________________Peter和Billy正在操場(chǎng)上（intheplayground）打籃球。______________________________________________Look!Abirdisflyinginthesky.______________________________________________公共汽車(chē)來(lái)了。______________________________________________劉先生經(jīng)常在周日的時(shí)候（onSundays）看英語(yǔ)書(shū)。______________________________________________Heisn’tplayinggames.Heisstudying.______________________________________________孩子們?cè)谡╬ick）蘋(píng)果。______________________________________________Thatsonofyoursisalwaysmakingtroubles(搗亂).______________________________________________10.你們正在做什么?____________________________________________________能力測(cè)試卷（現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式及現(xiàn)在分詞形式play________________sit________________do________________stop________________put________________swim________________skate________________dance________________fly________________lie________________二、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Iam__________(watch)TVnow.He______________(play)intheclassroomnow.Sheoften__________(dance)afterschool.Mysisteris________(fly)akiteinthepark.Myparents(父母)________(swim)inthepond.三、改錯(cuò)1.IwatchingTVathomenow.____________________________2.Myfatherisplaysthepiano.____________________________HeoftenflyingkitesonSundays.____________________________Theyisreadingbooks._____________________________Sheisdancingintheroom._____________________________英漢互譯1．Billy正在教室里做作業(yè)。________________________________________MymotheralwayscleansthehouseonSaturdays._________________________________________你正在做什么？_________________________________________他們沒(méi)有踢足球，他們?cè)诖蚧@球。_________________________________________Thebusiscoming._______________________________________陳述句練習(xí)把下列陳述句變成否定句。1.MyfatherwatchesTVeveryday.Myfather_________TVeveryday.2.Kateoftendoesherhomeworkatsix.Kate____often____herhomeworkatsix.3.Igotoschoolatseven.I_______toschoolatseven.4.Sheusuallygoeshomebybus.She____usually____homebybus.5.Theyaregoodstudents.They________goodstudents.6.Heisclever.He________clever.7.Hehassomebreadforbreakfasteverymorning.He____________breadforbreakfasteverymorning.8.Ioftendrinksometeaintheafternoon.I___often________teaintheafternoon.9.Hehassomeeggs.He____________eggs.10.Kimlikeshisnewbike.Kim________hisnewbike.疑問(wèn)句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)按要求改寫(xiě)句子，每空格限填一詞。1.It’salargeroom.(改為復(fù)數(shù)形式)_____________largerooms.2.Hehastobuyadictionaryforhisdaughter.(改為否定句)He______________tobuyadictionaryforhisdaughter.3.UncleWanglikesmakingthings.(改為否定句)UncleWang______________makingthings.4.Annreturnedthebooktothelibraryyesterday.(改寫(xiě)為一般疑問(wèn)句)______Ann_______thebooktothelibraryyesterday?.5.Thehospitalisabout300metersaway.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______________isthehospital?6.Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________studentsarethereinyourclass?7.Iwritetomymotheronceaweek.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))____________doyouwritetoyourmother?8.Hehasthreepens.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))______________pensdoeshehave?9.Sheistenyearsold.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______________isshe?10.Theyhaveaclassmeetingeveryotherweek.(改為否定句)They______________aclassmeetingeveryotherweek.11.Shehasdinnerwithhergrandparentsonceaweek.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）______she_______dinnerwithhergrandparentsonceaweek?12.Thiskindofcoldcomesandgoesveryquickly.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）_______thiskindofcold______and______veryquickly?13.Hespentawholemorningcleaningtheroom.（就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）__________________he______cleaningtheroom.14.Mybrotherhaslunchattheschooleveryday.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）________yourbrother________lunchattheschooleveryday?15.Putthebookonthedesk.（否定句）____________thebookonthedesk.16.Hisbikewasboughtyesterday.（就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）_____________wasboughtyesterday?17.Shedoesmorningexerciseseveryday.(否定句)She______________morningexerciseseveryday.18.Mymotherisverywell.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))_______isyourmother?19.Shehastostayathome.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______she_______tostayathome.20.Tomhaslunchatschooleveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_______Tom______lunchatschooleveryday.祈使句專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練連詞成句并改寫(xiě)成否定句。on\walk\the\grass________________________________________________________________________________________________2.ride\a\here\bike________________________________________________________________________________________________二、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子1．Shelikesplayingbasketballafterschool.(否定句)_________________________________________________2.Hedidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(一般疑問(wèn)句)_________________________________________________3.Tom