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2019年6月大學(xué)英語六級(jí)通關(guān)押題密卷三
ModelTestThree
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowritea
shortessayentitledMyViewonPostgraduateCrazefollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow.YoushouldwriteatIeastl50wordsbutno
morethan200words.
1.目前考研正形成熱潮
2.分析這股熱潮產(chǎn)生的原因
3.我的看法
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissectionzyouwillhearthreenewsreports.At
theendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Both
theconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonly
once.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswer
fromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthe
correspondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethrough
thecentre.
Questionslto4arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
l.A)Australia.B)America.C)Britain.D)Austria.
2.A)Approving.B)Disapproving.C)Cautious.D)Uncertain.
3.A)Giveuphisrighttovote.B)Voterandomly.
C)SupportonepartyfirmlyD)Taketheydislikeallthelisted
parties.
4.A)Whentheyareinahurry.B)Whentheyareforcedtovote.
C)Whentheydislikeallthelistedparties.D)Whentheydon't
wanttowastetheirvotes.
Questions5to8arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust
heard.
5.A)Toattendtheorientation.C)Tofindsomebooks.
B)Tomeethisprofessor.D)Tousethecomputer.
6.A)Thenameoftheauthor.B)HisstudentID.
C)Thetitleofthebook.D)Hiswhereabouts.
7.A)0nthesecondfloorofthewestwing.C)Onthefirstfloor
ofthewestwing.
B)Onthesecondflooroftheeastwing.D)Onthefirstfloorof
theeastwing.
8.A)Becausetheprofessormayneedthemfromtimetotime.
B)Becausetheyareverypreciousandvaluable.
C)Becausetheprofessorhopestheyareavailabletoallthe
students.
D)Becausetheyarealreadyreservedbysomestudents.
SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillheartwolong
conversations.Attheendofeachconversationzyouwillhearfour
questions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethe
bestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C),andD).Then
markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetlwithasingle
linethroughthecentre.
Questions9tollarebasedonthepassageyouhavejust
heard.
9.A)Humans'socialstructureisthemostcomplicated.
B)Humansareabletocooperatewitheachother.
C)Predictionisthekeytohumans*survival.
D)Humansaresensitiveandmotivated.
10.A)Boilinghotwater.B)Slightlyhotwater.
C)Roomtemperaturewater.D)Icycoldwater.
ll.A)Watching"warm"videos.B)Watchingcontrolvideos.
C)Watching"cold"videos.D)AIIoftheabove.
Questionsl2tol5arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust
heard.
12.A)Tosolveeconomicproblems.B)Toincreasegender
equality.
C)Tofollowtheinternationaltrend.D)Toincreasethenumber
ofpopulation.
13.A)Onlymotherscantakethepaidparentalleave.
B)Noparentalleavecanbetakenafterthechildis8.
C)Onlyfamiliesoftwoworkingparentscanenjoythepaid
leave.
D)Parentsmustreservethepaidparentalleaveinadvance.
14.A)2weeks.B)10weeks.C)2months.D)3months.
15.A)Theyworryaboutthesalarycut.B)Theyareinfavorof
takingtheleave.
C)Theythinkwomenshouldbenefitmore.D)Theyhaveto
takemoreresponsibilityforchildrearing.
SectionC
Directions:Inthissectionzyouwillhearthreerecordingsof
lecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfourquestions.The
recordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryouheara
question,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices
markedA),B)QD).Thenmarkthecorrespondingletteron
AnswerSheetlwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questionsl6tol8arebasedontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Incidentsofworkerscausedglobalanger.
B)Kafalasystemleavesworkersopentoabuse.
C)AnIndonesiaworkerwasstarvedtodeath.
D)Migrantworkerscanbetargetsofabuse.
17.A)Hersupporterspaidthefamilyofthemanshekilled.
B)ShegothelpfromtheInternationalLaborOrganization.
C)Shearguedthatheremployerwasrapingheratthetime.
D)Shespentamonthinahospitalbecauseofherinjuries.
18.A)Itneedsnegotiationforbetterconditions.C)Itcan
becomesimilartohumantrafficking.
B)Itrequiresatleastathree-yearsuspension.D)Itneeds
ILO'sapprovalonConventionl89.Questionsl9to22arebased
ontherecordingyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Hisbookshavebeensoldworldwide.B)Hecanspeak
andwriteeightlanguages.
C)Hislifestyleiswell-knownintheworld.D)Hehasbeento
manycountriesbefore.
2O.A)Itappearsinyourphysiology.C)Itisemphasizedby
philosophers.
B)Itisinyourvaluesystem.D)Itcarriesitsownbeliefs.
21.A)Itisthecentreoftheworld.C)Ithasnoroomforlies.
B)Itisnoteasytoreach.D)Itisbrightlikethesun.
22.A)Trytogetwhatyou'vemissedC)Thinkofwaystobe
better.
B)Lovetheabundanceyouhave.D)Besatisfiedwithyourpast.
Questions23to25arebasedontherecordingyouhavejust
heard.
23.A)Imitatingthewordsinmovies.B)Rememberingwordsin
asong.
C)Listeningandrepeatingwords.D)Speakingthewordstoa
rhythm.
24.A)Thethreegroupsdidexactlythesame.C)Thesecond
groupperformedbetter.
B)Thefirstgroupdidthebestin4tests.D)Thethirdgroup
cameoutontop.
25.A)Singingcouldleadtonewwaysoflearningaforeign
language.
B)Learnersshouldn'tusemusicallthetimetolearna
foreignlanguage.
C)Languagelearnersalreadyknowthevalueofusingsinging.
D)Adultslearnwordsbetterwhenrememberingthemin
songs.
PartmReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithten
blanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfroma
listofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Read
thepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Each
choiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthe
correspondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2witha
singlelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewords
inthebankmorethanonce.
Questions26to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Theselfishnessofhumansisacentralassumptionof
orthodox(傳統(tǒng)的)economics,whereitisthoughttoleadto
benefitsfortheeconomyasawhole.ltiswhatthel8th-century
ScottisheconomistAdamSmithdescribedasthe'Invisible
hand”.Butevolutionarybiologistshavecometoseecooperation
andselflessnessasabigpartofour_26_asaspecies.Duringthe
courseofourevolution,theypointout,cooperative
groups_27_outcompetedgroupsofcheats.
Soweareinherentlycooperativewhenoperatingwithinour
owngroups.Wehavealso_28_socialmechanismstoreinforce
actionsthatbenefitthegroup.HYoucouldsayteamworkatthe
scaleofsmallgroupsisthesignature_29_ofourspecies/says
evolutionarybiologistDavidSloanWilsonfromBinghamton
UniversityinNewYork.
But_30_teamworkcanincludeacompetitionmechanismto
promoteactionsthatbenefitthegroup,particularlyinlarger
groups.ltsalsoimportanttorememberthatin-group
cooperationevolvedpartlyinresponsetocompetitionbetween
groups.
Thisevolutionaryperspectiveisradicallynewto
economics,anditcouldberelevanttogrand-scaleeconomic
problemsthatrequiresolutionsinvolvingcooperationbetween
nations.Takethechallengeofgettingnationstoworktogether
overeconomicsolutionstoclimatechange—a_31_focusinthe
run-uptoclimatenegotiationsinParis,France,laterthisyear.This
isagargantuan(巨大的)problemfromanyperspective,butit
is_32_anissueofcoordinationforthesakeofthecommon
goodatamassivescale,saysWilson,“Thechallengeistherefore
to_33_atlargerscalesthecoordinationandcontroltakesplace
morespontaneouslyatsmallerscales/hesays-from
multicellular(多細(xì)胞的)organismstovillage-sizedgroupsof
humans.
“Moralityevolvedoutofcooperationwithinand
competitionbetweengroups,sowhenactingasasinglegroupto
tackleglobalproblemswewillhaveto_34_theroleofnatural
selectionourselves/Wilsonsays.Thismightinvolvepursuinga
widevarietyof_35_Jdentifyingthosethatworkbest,andthen
creatingincentivestocooperateonimplementation./zInsome
waysitstheoppositeoftheinvisiblehand.”
A)adaptationI)particular
B)assumeJ)promptly
C)compelK)remarkable
D)consistentlyL)rumor
E)developedM)strategies
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