江西省宜春市豐城市第九中學(xué)2025屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次段考英語(yǔ)試卷(含解析)

豐城市第九中學(xué)2025屆九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次段考英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、單選題1．Itwasdarkandhehadcompletelylosthis________ofdirection.A.sense B.mark C.sign D.attention2．—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus_______.—Iagree.Let’sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.showup B.pulltogether C.payattention D.givein3．Tomwouldrather_________athomethan_________shoppingwithhismother.A.tostay;go B.stay;go C.staying;going D.tostay;togo4．—Myfatherthinksusingmobilephonesisawasteoftime.________,it’sharmfultomymindandbody.—Sodoesmyfather.Herefusestoletmehaveaphoneofmyown.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Besides5．Theplane________whenwegottotheairport.A.istakingoff B.hadtakenoff C.hastakenoff D.willtakeoff6．Seeingtheblacksmokerisingabovethebuilding,mygrandmothershookherhead________.A.indisbelief B.indanger C.inred D.inbelief7．—WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinChina?—_________A.They’resupposedtokisseachother.B.They’resupposedtobow.C.They’reexpectedtoshakehands.D.They’reexpectedtohug.8．—Excuseme,sir.You________tosmokehere.Lookatthesign“Nosmoking”.—Sorry.I________it.A.aren’tallowed;wasn’tseen B.aren’tallowed;didn’tseeC.don’tallow;didn’tsee D.don’tallow;haven’tseen二、閱讀理解ExitExitisanaward-winningsummermusicfestival.ItisheldinthecityofNoviSad,Serbiaeveryyear.Exitisspecialinthefestivalworldbecauseitwasfoundedasastudentmovement(運(yùn)動(dòng))whichwasfightingforpeaceinSerbia.TomorrowlandTomorrowlandisanelectronicmusicfestivalheldinBelgium.Itwasfirstheldin2005,andhasbecomeoneofthelargestmusicfestivals.Everyyearthefestivalorganizers(組織者)spendalongtimedecoratingthestage.Themagicstageandthecoolmusichaveattractedmoreandmoremusiclovers.RoskildeFestivalTheRoskildeFestivalisafour-daymusicfestivalwhichisoneofthelargestfestivalsinEuropeandthelargestfestivalinNorthernEurope.Itwasstartedin1971bytwohighschoolstudentsinDenmark,andnowithasbecomemoreandmoreinternational.9．WhereisExitheldeveryyear?A.InBelgium. B.InDenmark. C.InEngland. D.InSerbia.10．HowlongdoestheRoskildeFestivallast?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfourdays. C.Foroneweek. D.Fortwoweeks.11．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Exitwasfirstheldbytwohighschoolstudents.B.Tomorrowlandhasattractedmoreandmoremusiclovers.C.TheRoskildeFestivalhasahistoryof36years.D.TheRoskildeFestivalisthelargestfestivalinEurope.Baddayshappentomanyofus.Somethingmakesussad,angry,frustratedordisappointed.Butyoustillhavetogetupandgotowork.Everythingotherssaytoyousoundsstupid.Everyoneseemstoannoyyou.Luckily,youcandosomethingaboutit.Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday.AcceptyourbadmoodBeinginabadmoodisnotthathard.Ifyou’remad,bemad.Ifyou’resad,besad.Thisdoesnotgiveyoulicensetoberudeandunpleasanttoothers.Itjustmeansthatyouneedtorecognizeandacceptyourbadmoodtobeabletodosomething.TellothersYoucantrytokeepyourbadmoodasecretandputonyourhappymask.Butyou’refoolingnobody.Thebestthingtodoistotellthepeopleyouworkcloselywith.Simplytellthem,“Listen,I’minareallybadmoodtoday.I’mnotsurewhy,butithasnothingtodowithyou.IfIbiteyourheadoff,Iapologizeinadvance.”RememberthegoodSpendafewmomentstotrythinkingofatleastoneortwothingsthataren’tallbad.Somethingyoulookforwardto,suchasapersonyoulikeatworkorsomethingnicethathappenedrecently.TakesomequiettimeTakeawalkinyourlunchbreak.Sitandworksomewherequiet.Takealongbathroombreak.Considergoinghomeearlyortakingthedayoff.12．Ifyou’reinabadmood,youshould________.A.berude B.beunhappy C.acceptit D.beangry13．Theunderlinedphrase“biteyourheadoff”means“________”inChinese.A.咬掉你的腦袋 B.對(duì)你發(fā)脾氣 C.不理你 D.打你14．Whenyou’reunhappy,________mayhelp.A.thinkingofgoodthings B.thinkingofbadthingsC.keepingitasecret D.doingnothing15．Aquietplacemay________whenyou’reinabadmood.A.makeyoubetter B.makeyoulonelyC.troubleyou D.makeyousad16．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.howtogetalongwithothers B.howtodealwiththebadmoodC.everyonehasbaddays D.baddaysarenotbadSeptemberthe11thof2001wasoneofthesaddestdaysinrecenthistoryforAmericansandallpeoplewholovepeace.Onthatday,terrorists(恐怖分子)tookcontroloffourpassengerplanesandflewthemintothePentagon(五角大樓——美國(guó)國(guó)防部所在地)inVirginiaandtheTwinTowersoftheWorldTradeCenterinNewYork.TheTwinTowersfelldownwithintwohours.Thousandsofpeopleworkinginthebuildingdied.Thefourthplanecrashed(墜毀)inPennsylvania.Theattackskilledaround3,000people.Aftertheattack,theUSgovernmenttriedtofindthemastermind(策劃者)behindthetragedy.TheybelieveditwasOsamabinLaden,theleaderofAL-Qaeda(基地組織),whoorganizedtheattacks.SocatchingbinLadenbecameamajortaskfortheUSafterSeptember11.OnMay2ofthisyear,theUSarmyfinallyfoundbinLadeninPakistanandkilledhim.TheSeptember11attacksalsomadeAmericansrealizeonething—noteveryoneintheworldlovestheUS.ThethreatofterrorismfromabroadbecameamainfactorinUSpolitics.Thegovernmenthasalsoworkedtomakeairportsandairplanesassafeaspossible.Ontheanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)oftheSeptember11attacks,peopleacrosstheUSwillrememberthosewhodiedintheterroristattacks.Therewillbepublicceremoniesandmomentsofsilence.Peoplewillalsogatheratthesitesoftheattacks,singsongsandsharememories.17．HowmanypassengerplanesdidterroriststakecontrolofonSeptember11,2001?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“major”inParagraph2mean?A.Meaningless. B.Important. C.Long-term. D.Terrible.19．WecanNOTknowfromthestorythat_________aftertheattacksofSeptember11.A.twobuildingsfelldownintwohoursB.PresidentObamagaveaspeechonTVC.thousandsofpeopleworkinginthebuildingsdiedD.theUSgovernmentmadetheairportssafer20．WhatdoAmericanpeopleoftendotorememberthosewhodiedintheterroristattacks?A.Theycrysadlyathome.B.Theyholdasingingparty.C.Theygettogetheratthesitesoftheattacks.D.TheybeatatoycalledOsamabinLaden.21．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.AttacksonSeptemberthe11thof2001.B.American’stasktocatchBinLaden.C.TheUSisstillNo.1intheworld.D.Threatofterrorism.WheneverwehearthenameLeonardodaVinci,mostofusprobablythinkofhisfamouspaintingstheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.Butdoyouknowthathealsodidwellinmanyotherareasoutsideofart?LeonardodaVinciwasconsideredtobeoneofthemosttalentedandthecleverestpeopleofalltime.Heleftbehindmanynotebooksfullofcreativeideasandinventions.Theywerealsofullofdifferentsubjectsthathewasstudying.Hespeltwordsbackwards（朝反方向）andrevered（使……反轉(zhuǎn)）eachletter.Sohisnotescouldonlybereadthroughtheuseofamirror.This“mirrorwriting”mighthavehelpedprotecthisideasfromgettingstolenbyothers.Inhisnotebooks,thereweredesignsforflyingmachines.Itwasn’tuntilabout400yearslaterthatpeoplelearnedhowtousemachinestofly.LeonardodaVincidrewpicturesanddesignsofwarmachines,musicalinstrumentsandmanyotherthingsaswell.Besides,hewasalsointerestedinthehumanbody.Hestudiedthehumanbodyalot.Hedescribeddifferentpartsofthebodyinhisnotebooks.Oneofhismostfamousdrawings,theVitruvianMan,imaginesamanwithperfectproportions（比例）.LeonardodaVincialsostudiedthebodiesofhorses,cows,frogs,monkeysandotheranimals.LeonardodaVincibelievedthatscienceandartwerecloselyconnected.Inhisopinion,thestudyofscienceandnaturehelpedshapehisworkasanartist.Doyouagreewithhim?22．Whichdesignofthefollowingdidn’tLeonardodaVincidrawaccordingtothepassage?A.Warmachines. B.Flyingmachines.C.Reversingmirrors. D.Musicalinstruments.23．Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2refersto________.A.LeonardodaVinci’snotebooks B.LeonardodaVinci’spaintingsC.LeonardodaVinci5sideas D.LeonardodaVinci’sdesigns24．WhichofthefollowingwasLeonardodaVinci’sidea?A.Scienceandhisartworksweren’tcloselyconnected.B.Learningsciencehelpedhimmakebetterworksofart.C.Allartistsshouldlearntomakescientificinventions.D.Thestudyofnaturecouldn’timprovehisworkasanartist.25．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.26．What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.ToletusknowmoreabouttheMonaLisaandTheLastSupper.B.ToshowussomeofLeonardodaVinci’sflyingmachines.C.ToletusknowmoreaboutLeonardodaVinci.D.ToletushelpfindLeonardodaVinci’sspecialnotebooks.三、七選五27．AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.①_______RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogivesit.Toshowrespectitmaybenecessarytoexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(補(bǔ)品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcanalsopreparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfullpreparationsbycarefullytidyingupthehouseandcookingalotofdeliciousdishes.Althoughthemealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“②_______”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.Whileeating,theelderswillusechopstickstopickupfoodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeatmore.③_______Butnowadaystheyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.④_______Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeitseriously.Andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.⑤_______A.Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.B.Afterdoingthat,youshouldgreetthempolitely.C.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.D.Findingtherighttimetoleavedependsonthesituation.E.Asahost,youshouldpreparethingswellandenjoyyourselfF.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.G.Mypreparationisnotenough,sopleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.28．(DianaisaskingStevenforsomeadvice.Diana=D;Steven=S)D:What’syourplanfortheweekend,Steven?S:Nothingspecial.①________D:I’mgoingtoholdawelcomepartyonSaturday.Wouldyouliketojoininit?S:Yes,I’dloveto.②________D:Oh,someofmyforeignfriendsarecomingtoseeme.S:③________D:ThreearefromtheUKandfourarefromAmerica.S:④________D:Youcangreetthembyshakinghands.S:Thanksforsayingso.⑤________D:Takeiteasy.Iamsureyouarecertaintoenjoyyourselfattheparty.S:Thankyou.A.Howaboutyou?B.Wherearetheyfrom?C.HowshouldIgreetthem?D.Butinfact,I’mabitnervous.E.Iplantodosomethinginteresting.F.YoucanpracticeEnglishwiththem.G.Bytheway.whowillthepartybefor?四、完形填空Weshouldbehavedifferentlyindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thatmeanswehavetofollowcertain(某些)customsinanewplace.Let’sseesomeof1.Pointingwithlips(嘴唇)inNicaraguaInNicaragua,itiscommontopointwiththelips2fingers.PeopleinNicaraguacanmovetheirlipsforwardorfromsidetosidetoshow3theywouldliketopointout.Thelippointisusuallyusedinconversationstoshowsomething4ishappeningnearby.Tipping(給小費(fèi))intheU.S.Unlikemanyothercountriesthatdon’ttipatalloronlytipinsmallamounts(數(shù)量)aftereatingatarestaurant,tippingintheUSis5.Infact,6areexpectedtoleave10-20percentofthebillintips.Thereisnodoubtthattippingcultureencourageswaitersandwaitressto7betterservice.Slurping(出聲地吃喝)inJapanInmosttablemannersnoisyeatingisconsidered8.InJapan,9,slurpingwhilepeopleareeatinghasacompletelydifferentmeaning.MakingslurpingsoundswhenyouareeatingnoodlesinJapanisawayofshowingyouare10enjoyingthem.Somescientistseventhinkslurpingactuallymakesthenoodles11evenbetter.UsingthelefthandforthingsInsomecountries,usingthelefthandforeatingorotheractivitiesis12likedbymostpeople.Moreoften,peopleinthesecountriesusethe13handforcleaningthemselvesafterusingthetoilet.MuchoftheMiddleEast,SriLanka,IndiaandpartsofAfricabelongtosuch14.Tobesafe,it’sbesttouseyourrighthand15greetingpeople,holdingthings,andeatingintheseplaces.29．A.us B.you C.it D.them30．A.asfor B.becauseof C.insteadof D.thanksto31．A.what B.why C.when D.how32．A./ B.that C.which D.what33．A.interesting B.strange C.worth D.common34．A.customers B.relatives C.managers D.directors35．A.refuse B.warn C.provide D.cancel36．A.funny B.impolite C.normal D.relaxing37．A.anyway B.besides C.instead D.however38．A.really B.widely C.directly D.suddenly39．A.smell B.taste C.look D.sound40．A.nearly B.easily C.hardly D.usually41．A.right B.middle C.last D.left42．A.countries B.towns C.neighborhoods D.communities43．A.in B.for C.at D.on五、短文填空題44．請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每個(gè)詞限用一次。bringthingtheirfeelgoodalivewererememberhealthymakeusuallyOnFebruary19,2024,theMiaopeoplehadabigcelebrationinGaoxingVillage,asmallplaceinLiuzhi,Liupanshui,Guizhou,China.They①_______celebratingthe“Tiaohua”festival(跳花節(jié)).Thisisaspecialtimewhentheydanceandplaymusic.Theydothistohopeforlotsoffoodfromtheirfarmsandforeveryonetobehappyand②_______inthenewyear.Theyhavespecialdancesthateveryone,fromkidstogrown-ups,doestogether.Thesedancesareawayofaskingforgood③_______tohappen.Theyalsotalkandenjoybeingtogether.Inthisway,theycan④_______closeandhappy.Onespecialthingtheydoistoplaythelusheng.It’sabigmusicalinstrumentanditis⑤_______ofbamboopipes(管).Whentheyplayit,theybelieveithelpssendtheirwishesuptothesky.Duringthefestival,therearealsoparades(游行).People⑥_______wearcolorfulclothesandmarchtogether.Everyone,evenpeoplewhoarejustwatching,feelspartofthefun.Kidstakepartinit,too.Theydancein⑦_(dá)______ownspecialway,learningtheolddances.It’simportantbecauseithelpsthem⑧_______theirtraditions.So,the“Tiaohua”festivalisabigdayofjoy,musicanddance.It⑨_______everyonetogether.Theysharetheirhopesforfoodtogrowandforalltobewell.It’soneofthe⑩_______waysfortheMiaopeopletokeeptheirculture?_______andlookforwardtothefuture.六、寫作題45．人非圣賢，孰能無(wú)過？作為一名學(xué)生，在學(xué)習(xí)或生活中你是否也曾犯過錯(cuò)誤、做過傻事？在認(rèn)識(shí)到自己所犯錯(cuò)誤或明白所做的傻事后，你又是如何改正的呢？請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)提示，以“TheMistakeMadeMeGrowUp”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。寫作要點(diǎn)提示：1.簡(jiǎn)述你犯過的一次錯(cuò)誤或做過的一件傻事；2.談?wù)勀闶侨绾卧谒说膸椭禄蜃约旱呐ο赂恼模?.你從中吸取了哪些教訓(xùn)或收獲了哪些成長(zhǎng)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。注意事項(xiàng)：1.不少于90詞；2.短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)包含提示的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案1．答案：A解析：考查名詞的詞義理解。結(jié)合題干中的"天黑了"可知此處是說,他完全喪失了方向感。sense意為"感覺;意識(shí)",符合題意。2．答案：B解析：本題主要考查動(dòng)詞詞組。根據(jù)句意，“我相信如果我們都能齊心協(xié)力，我們將會(huì)早日實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的中國(guó)夢(mèng)?！惫收_答案為B。3．答案：B解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tostay動(dòng)詞不定式;go“去”，動(dòng)詞原形;stay“停留”，動(dòng)詞原形;staying動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;going動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;togo動(dòng)詞不定式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可在，此處考查wouldratherdosth.thandosth.“寧愿做某事而不愿做某事”，固定搭配，因此這兩處都應(yīng)用省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B。4．答案：D解析：考查副詞辨析。instead相反;therefore因此;however然而;besides此外。根據(jù)"Myfatherthinksusingmobilephonesisawasteoftime...it'sharmfultomymindandbody."可知使用手機(jī)除了浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，還對(duì)身心有害，besides符合。故選D。5．答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Theplane...whenwegottotheairport.”可知，此處是指飛機(jī)在我們到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)已經(jīng)起飛了，強(qiáng)調(diào)“過去的過去”，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)haddone。故選B。6．答案：A解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。indisbelief不相信地;indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中;inred穿紅衣;inbelief相信。根據(jù)“mygrandmothershookherhead”可知，奶奶搖頭是由于難以置信，使用介詞短語(yǔ)indisbelief來(lái)表示“難以置信地”。故選A。7．答案：C解析：They'resupposedtokisseachother他們應(yīng)該互相親吻;They'resupposedtobow他們應(yīng)該鞠躬;They'reexpectedtoshakehands他們希望握手;They'reexpectedtohug他們希望擁抱.根據(jù)WhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeintheUS，可知在美國(guó)，第一次見面應(yīng)該是握手.故選:C.8．答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"You...tosmokehere"可知，是不被允許在這里抽煙，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此選aren'tallowed;根據(jù)"Sorry,I...it."可知，此處描述過去的動(dòng)作，需用一般過去時(shí)，因此選didn'tsee。故選B。9．答案：D解析：10．答案：B解析：11．答案：B解析：12．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Acceptyourbadmood”可知，應(yīng)該接受自己的壞情緒，故選C。13．答案：B解析：詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“I’minareallybadmoodtoday.I'mnotsurewhy,butithasnothingtodowithyou.IfIbiteyourheadoff,Iapologizeinadvance."可知，今天心情不好，但這與對(duì)方無(wú)關(guān)，如果……，會(huì)提前道歉。所以如果對(duì)對(duì)方發(fā)脾氣，需要道歉。故選B。14．答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Spendafewmomentstotrythinkingofatleastoneortwothingsthataren'tallbad.Somethingyoulookforwardto,suchasapersonyoulikeatworkorsomethingnicethathappenedrecently.”可知，花點(diǎn)時(shí)間試著想想至少一兩件不全是壞事的事情。你期待的事情，比如工作中遇到你喜歡的人，或者最近發(fā)生的好事。所以當(dāng)你不開心的時(shí)候，想想好的事情可能會(huì)有幫助。故選A。15．答案：A解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sitandworksomewherequiet.”可知，作者建議找個(gè)安靜的地方坐下來(lái)工作，所以當(dāng)你心情不好的時(shí)候，一個(gè)安靜的地方會(huì)讓你心情好起來(lái)。故選A。16．答案：B解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomewaystoturnaroundabadday.”可知，文章介紹有一些方法可以扭轉(zhuǎn)糟糕的一天，選項(xiàng)B“如何處理壞心情”符合主題。17．答案：D解析：18．答案：B解析：19．答案：B解析：20．答案：C解析：21．答案：A解析：22．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Inhisnotebooks，thereweredesignsforflyingmachines.”、第三句“LeonardodaVincidrewpicturesanddesignsofwarmachines，musicalinstrumentsandmanyotherthingsaswell.”可知,在他的筆記本中,有飛行器的設(shè)計(jì)圖。里奧納多·達(dá)·芬奇也畫過戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)機(jī)器、樂器和許多其他東西的圖片和設(shè)計(jì)圖。由此可知,他沒有畫過C項(xiàng)“旋轉(zhuǎn)的鏡子”。故選C。23．答案：A解析：指代判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“Heleftbehindmanynotebooksfullofcreativeideasandinventions.Theywerealsofullofdifferentsubjectsthathewasstudying.”可知,他留下了許多筆記本,里面寫滿了創(chuàng)造性的想法和發(fā)明。它們也充滿了他研究的不同學(xué)科。由此可推知,They指代的是達(dá)·芬奇的筆記本。故選A。24．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“Inhisopinion,thestudyofscienceandnaturehelpedshapehisworkasanartist.”可知,達(dá)·芬奇認(rèn)為,研究科學(xué)和自然有助于塑造他作為藝術(shù)家的作品,即他認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)科學(xué)能幫助他創(chuàng)造更好的藝術(shù)作品。故選B。25．答案：B解析：篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,本文的結(jié)構(gòu)如下,B項(xiàng)與文章結(jié)構(gòu)相符。故選B。26．答案：C解析：寫作意圖題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了除繪畫以外,達(dá)·芬奇在其他領(lǐng)域的成就。由此可推知,本文的主要目的是讓我們更加了解達(dá)·芬奇。故選C。27．答案：FGCAD解析：本文介紹了在中國(guó)去別人家做客的禮儀。①F結(jié)合下一句“RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogivesit.”可知,此處與送禮物有關(guān)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故選F項(xiàng)。②G結(jié)合上文“Althoughthemealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely”可知,此處指主人會(huì)說一些謙虛的話語(yǔ),故選G項(xiàng)。③C結(jié)合上文可知吃飯時(shí),老人們會(huì)按照傳統(tǒng)用筷子為客人夾菜，并要求客人多吃,這是中國(guó)人的好意。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。④A結(jié)合上文中的Whileeating和下一句"Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay."可知,此處跟吃完晚飯有關(guān)，故選A項(xiàng)。⑤D結(jié)合上文"Andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn'tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat."可知,此處指找到合適的離開時(shí)間要視情況而定。選D項(xiàng)。28．答案：AGBCD解析：29．答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文“Thatmeanswehavetofollowcertaincustomsinanewplace.”可知,此處指代customs應(yīng)用them。30．答案：C解析：根據(jù)下文“PeopleinNicaraguacanmovetheirlipsforwardorfromsidetosidetoshow______theywouldliketopointout.”可知,尼加拉瓜的人用嘴唇來(lái)指指點(diǎn)點(diǎn)而不是用手指。31．答案：A解析：根據(jù)“theywouldliketopointout”可知，此處應(yīng)用what作pointout的賓語(yǔ),表示“指出什么”。32．答案：B解析：根據(jù)“toshowsomethingthat'shappeningnearby”可知,此處是指用嘴唇指向表示附近發(fā)生的事。33．答案：D解析：根據(jù)“Unlikemanyothercountriesthatdon'ttipatalloronlytipinsmallamountsaftereatingatarestaurant”可知,此處是指美國(guó)與其他國(guó)家不同,給小費(fèi)很常見。34．答案：A解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)eave10-20percentofthebillintips”可知,應(yīng)是顧客給小費(fèi)。35．答案：C解析：:根據(jù)“waitersandwaitressto______betterservice”可知,是指服務(wù)員提供更好的服務(wù)。36．答案：B解析：根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,此處是指吃東西發(fā)出聲音在大多數(shù)餐桌禮儀中是不禮貌的。37．答案：D解析：根據(jù)“slurpingwhilepeopleareeatinghasacompletelydifferentmeaning”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)用however。38．答案：A解析：根據(jù)“MakingslurpingsoundswhenyouareeatingnoodlesinJapanisawayofshowingyouare___enjoyingthem.”及語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指吃面條時(shí)發(fā)出聲音表明真的很喜歡。39．答案：B解析：根據(jù)上文“eatingnoodles”可知是指嘗起來(lái)味道更好。40．答案：C解析：根據(jù)下文“Moreoften,peopleinthesecountriesusethe_____handforcleaningthemselvesafterusingthetoilet.”可知,此處是指用左手吃飯做事,幾乎大多數(shù)人都不喜歡。41．答案：D解析：根據(jù)上文“usingthelefthandforeatingorotheractivitiesislikedbymostpeople”及“Moreoften”可知,此處是對(duì)上文說明原因,應(yīng)是指用左手清潔自己。42．答案：A解析：根據(jù)上文“Insomecountries”及“MuchoftheMiddleEast,SriLanka,IndiaandpartsofAfrica”可知,此處是指國(guó)家。43．答案：B解析：usesth.fordoingsth.“用某物做某事”，固定搭配。44．答案：①were②healthy③things④feel⑤made⑥usually⑦their⑧remember⑨brings⑩best?alive解析：本文介紹了苗族的“跳花節(jié)”的習(xí)俗及意義。①句意:他們正在慶祝“跳花節(jié)”。根據(jù)“They...celebrating”可知，該句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，指的過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間正在做某事，備選詞were符合語(yǔ)境。故填were。②句意:他們這樣做是為了希望從他們的農(nóng)場(chǎng)得到很多食物，并希望每個(gè)人在新的一年里都快樂健康。根據(jù)“andforeveryonetobehappyand...in