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7AUnit5AhealthylifestyleIntegrationA
TheClass1,Grade7studentsaredoingaquestionnaireonlifestyle.Readthequestionsandtickthecorrectboxestoshowyourlifestyle.√√√√√√√√C
MillieandSimonaretalkingaboutbreakfast.Workinpairsandtalkaboutthetopic.Usetheconversationbelowasamodel.Simon:Whatdoyoueatforbreakfast,Millie?Millie:Iusuallyhavesomebread,milkandaneggeachmorning.SometimesIeatanappleorabananaaftermorningexercises.Simon:Goodidea.Iseldomeatfruit,butIhaveabigmealforbreakfast.Iusuallyhaveaneggandsomepancakesorbaozi.Mymumalsocooksdeliciousporridge.Ieatsomemeatandvegetablestoo.Millie:Soundsgreat!Breakfastisanimportantmeal.Itgivesusenergyforthewholemorning.Simon:That'strue.Weshouldnevermissbreakfast.DMrWuaskedtheClass1,Grade7studentstowriteanarticleabouttheirlifestyles.D1Completetheoutlinebelowwithyourowninformation.About8hourseverydaymilk,breadandaneggmeat,vegetablesandriceporridge,vegetablesandfisheightcupsofwatercolaPlayping-pong,goforawalkD2ReadAmy'sarticleaboutherlifestyle.Tip:Whenfinishingwriting,remembertocheckforspellingandgrammarmistakes.Makesureyourpunctuationiscorrect.MylifestyleForme,ahealthylifestyleisallaboutahealthydiet,enoughexerciseandrest.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhaveapieandanegg.Forlunch,Ihaverice,meatandvegetables.Ialsohaveayogurtbetweenmeals.Mymumlikestocooknoodlesindifferentways,soIofteneatnoodlesfordinner.Idosportalmosteveryday.Sporthelpsmekeepfit.Isleepforabout9hoursmostnights.Agoodnight'ssleepgivesmelotsofenergyforthenextday.Icanstayfitwithahealthylifestyle.D3
WriteanarticleaboutyourlifestylebasedontheinformationinPartD1.UseAmy’sarticleasamodel.UsefulexpressionsIhavea(n)healthy/unhealthylifestyle.Idance/swim/playvolleyball/...everyday.Thishelpsme...Ioften...tokeepfit.Forbreakfast/lunch/dinner,Ialways/usually/sometimeshave...Ilovefruit/vegetables/meat/fish/......isgood/healthyforus.Iplantoeat/drinkmore...Isleepfor...hoursmostnights.Inever/sometimes/oftenstayuplateatnight.MylifestyleIhaveahealthylifestyle.Iplantokeepit.Forbreakfast,Iusuallyhavemilk,breadandanegg.Forlunch,Ihavesomemeat,vegetablesandrice.Betweenmeals,Isometimeseatanappleorabanana.Fordinner,Ioftenhaveporridge,vegetablesandfish.Ialsodrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday.IseldomdrinkcolabecauseIthinkit'sbadformyhealth.Ioftenexercise.Afterschool,Ilikeplayingping-pongwithmyfriends.Afterdinner,Iusuallygoforawalkwithmyparents.Doingsportisgoodforourhealth.Isleepforabout8hourseverynight.Enoughsleepisimportantforourhealth.It'snecessaryforustokeepahealthylifestyle.FurtherstudyChinaisabigcountry.DifferentpartsofChinahavedifferentstylesofcooking,forexample,Sichuan,Guangdong,Shandong,JiangsuandHunancuisines.Whichoneisyourfavourite?Pickoneandtrytolearnmoreaboutitshistoryandfamousdishes.Thensharewithyourclassmates.1.Lessthan3
timesaweek.每周少于3次。(教材P64)Morethan9hours.9個小時以上。(教材P64)lessthan少于,小于morethan多于,不僅僅1)lessthan(少于)與morethan(多于)互為反義短語,常用于數(shù)量、時間、金錢、距離等的比較。---Howmuchdoyouwanttospendonbooks?你想花多少錢買書?---Lessthan100yuan.不到100元。Pipahasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.琵琶有著兩千多年的歷史。2)morethan還可意為“不僅僅”。MrLiismorethanourteacher;heisourfriend.
李老師不僅僅是我們的老師,更是我們的朋友。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints2.Almosteveryday.幾乎每天。(教材P64)almostadv.幾乎[副詞]常位于實義動詞之前,連系動詞be、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞之后。Ialmostforgetyourbirthday.我差點忘記你的生日。It’salmosttimeforbed.快到睡覺時間了。注意:almost可與no、never、nothing、nobody等表示否定意義的詞連用,但不能與very、not連用。Thereisalmostnothinginthefridge.冰箱里幾乎什么都沒了。Almostnobodybelievedher.幾乎沒有人相信她。Languagepoints3.
Howlongdoyousleepeverynight?你每晚睡多長時間?
(教材P64)howlong多長時間;多長具體用法如下:含義用法答語多長時間提問時間段(for+)時間段多長提問物體長度表示長度的詞或短語---HowlongwillLiuYangstayinthespacestationthistime?
劉洋這次將在空間站待多長時間?---Forsixmonths.六個月。
---CouldyoutellmehowlongtheYangtzeRiveris?
---It’sabout6,300kilometreslong.
Languagepoints由how組成的其他常見疑問詞組:詞組含義用法答語howoften
多久一次
提問頻率“once/twice/threetimes+時間段”或always、usually、never等頻度副詞howsoon多久以后對“in+時間段””提問,常與一般將來時連用in+時間段howfar多遠提問距離表示距離的詞或短語Languagepoints---Howoftendoyouhelpattheoldpeople'shome?你多久到養(yǎng)老院幫一次忙?---Onceaweek.Weshouldcareabouttheoldmore.每周一次。我們應該多關心老人。---Howsoonshallwetakethewintervacation?我們多久以后放寒假?---Inamonth.一個月以后。---HowfarisChina'sTiangongspacestationfromus?中國天宮空間站離我們有多遠?---About400kilometersabovetheearth.距離地球約400千米。
練習:---
haveyoubeenamemberoftheCommunistYouthLeagueofChina?---Forthreeyears.A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.HowfarALanguagepointsScores:a=1point.得分:a=1分······(教材P64)scoren.
分數(shù),成績
在此處指考試中的分數(shù)、成績,相當于grade。Throughherhardwork,sheenteredJilinUniversitywithahighscoreof615marksin2011.通過努力,她在2011年以615分的高分考入吉林大學。score的其他用法:(1)[名詞](游戲或比賽中的)得分,比分Thefinalscorewastwo-zero.最終的比分為2:0。(2)[動詞](在游戲、比賽或考試中)得分Shescored98intheFrenchexam.她在法語考試中得了98分。Languagepointspoint/point/n.得分;要點;觀點;地點point作名詞的用法如下:得分Afterthreeyears'hardtraining,hegot99points.
經(jīng)過三年的刻苦訓練,他得了99分。要點I’llcomestraighttothepoint.我就直奔主題了。觀點Shemadesomegoodpoints.她提出了一些不錯的觀點。地點Noparkingbeyondthispoint.請勿越界停車。[動詞]指;指向It’srudetopoint!用手指人很不禮貌??!Shepointedtothenorth.她指向北方。Languagepointswhole/h?ul/adj.全部的;整個的n.全部;整個1)[形容詞]全部的;整個的位于冠詞、物主代詞等限定詞之后,即:“限定詞+whole+名詞”,該結構相當于“all+限定詞+名詞”。Ittookherthewholeafternoontocheckoutall
theinformation.
她花了整整一下午核查所有的信息。2)[名詞]全部;整個
thewholeof...整個······Ispentthewholeofthemorningcleaningthehouse.我整個上午都在打掃屋子。LanguagepointsWeshouldnevermissbreakfast.我們絕不能錯過早餐。(教材P65)miss/mis/v.錯過→單三形式為missesGetupearly,oryoumaymisstheearlybus.
拓
1)[動詞]想念Icanonlyseemyparentsduringholidays.Imissthemverymuch.
我只能在假期見到我的父母。我非常想念他們。
2)Miss意為“小姐,女士”,首字母大寫,常用于未婚女子姓氏或姓名前,也可作為學生對女教師的稱呼。I’dliketoseeMissSmith.我想見一下史密斯小姐。Goodmorning,MissWang!早上好,王老師!
MissGreenmissesherfamilyverymuch,sosheplanstogohomebycoach.Butit'ssadthatshemissedthecoach.格林小姐非常想念她的家人,所以她打算乘長途汽車回家,但令人難過的是她錯過了那趟長途汽車。LanguagepointsForme,ahealthylifestyleisallabouta
healthydiet,enoughexerciseandrest.對我來說,健康的生活方式就是健康的飲食、足夠的鍛煉和休息。
(教材P66)rest/rest/n.休息時間
[可數(shù)名詞]&[不可數(shù)名詞]休息時間;睡眠時間have/takearest休息一下Ihadagoodnight’srest.我睡了一宿好覺。Ithinkyoushouldhave/takeagoodrest.我認為你應該好好休息一下。rest的其他用法:1)[不及物動詞]休息,歇息Ifyou'retired,youcanstopandrestforawhile.如果你累了,你可以停下來歇一會兒。2)[及物動詞]后常跟表示身體部位的名詞,表示“歇歇······”。Ineedtositdownandrestmyfeet.我需要坐下來歇歇腳。LanguagepointsIalsohaveayogurtbetweenmeals.我還會在兩餐之間喝一份酸奶。(教材P66)between
prep.在·····中間高頻between與among兩者均可表示“在······中間”,區(qū)別如下:
between用于兩者之間,也可用于三者或三者以上的兩兩之間。between...and...在······和······之間Thereisaballbetweenhisfeet.
Shetakesthemedicinebetweenmeals.
among常用于三者或三者以上的人或物之間。Thesongisverypopularamongstudents.
Amongallthesecities,IlikeKunmingbestbecauseitsaveragetemperatureisbetween10℃and25℃allyearround.It’snevertoohotortoocold.在所有這些城市中,我最喜歡昆明,因為它全年平均氣溫在10℃到25℃之間。天氣既不會太熱也不會太冷。LanguagepointsIsleepforabout9hoursmostnights.我大多數(shù)晚上睡9個小時左右。(教材P66)most/m?ust/det.&pron.大多數(shù),幾乎所有adv.最大,最多1)[限定詞]大多數(shù)
后可跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.Ispentmosttimeonthefirstquestion.2)[限定詞](數(shù)量上)最大,最多
是many和much的最高級,后可跟可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。Whodoyouthinkwillgetthemostvotes?
(many的最高級)Linglinggetsthemostjuiceofthethree.(much的最高級)3)[代詞]大多數(shù)
可代指可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,常與of連用。Mostofmyfriendslikepopmusic.(代指可數(shù)名詞)MostofthemoneyisfromJim.(代指不可數(shù)名詞)4)[副詞](程度上)最大/多/高
常用來修飾動詞。→修飾動詞likeIlikejiaozimost.I.根據(jù)句意及中文或首字母提示,寫出句中所缺單詞,每空限填一詞1.Thesechildrenareveryhungryandtheyeat
(幾乎)anything.2.Allofuslovethebasketballgame,sowewanttoknowits
(比分).3.OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthe
(要點)ofthegrammar.4.Weeatmeat,peas,beansandcheeseforthreem.5.Thesestudentsareveryexcitedbecausetheycanplaybasketballthew
afternoon.ExercisesalmostscorepointsmealswholeII.根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空6.---Howoftendoyougotothebookshop?---Three
(time)aweek.7.Ispend
(little)thantwohoursonmysmartphoneeveryday.8.Mygrandmotheroftenhasaneggandsome
(pancake)inthemorning.9.Ineed
(do)sportbecauseitcanhelpmestayhealthy.10.Gettingenoughsleepisveryimportantbecauseit
(give)meenergyforthewholeday.Exercisestimeslesspancakestodogives11.丹尼爾需要對他的飲食和睡眠作出一些改變。Danielneedsto
hisdietandsleep.12.每晚睡覺少于8個小時是一個不健康的生活方式。Sleepingfor
eighthourseverynightis.13.我們班超過80名學生喜歡吃甜的零食。
80studentslikeeating
inourclass.14.我的家人從來不會不吃早餐,因為早餐是重要的一餐。Myfamilynever
becauseitis.ExercisesII.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子makesomechangestolessthananunhealthylifestyleMorethansweetsnacksmissbreakfastanimportantmeal()15.
breakfast,Ialwayshavesomemilkbecausemilkcangivemeenergy
starttheday.
A.For;toB.To;forC.For;forD.To;to()16.
studentsinourclassspend
afternoonstayingintheclassroom.A.Allthe;wholetheB.Allthe;thewholeC.Theall;thewholeD.Theall;wholethe()17.Millie
missedthetrainthisafternoon.Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit.A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom()18.---Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?---No,thanks.I
drinkcoffee.A.seldomB.oftenC.onlyD.always()19.---
doyouplayvolleyball,Amy?---Threetimesaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.HowmuchExercisesIV.單項選擇CABAAMynameisJulie.I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveafriend.20.
Forbreakfast,hehasbread,twoeggsandsomemilk.Heeatschicken,riceandfruitforlunch.Fordinner,heeatshamburgers,fishandsalad.21.Heeatshamburgerseveryday.Afterdinner,Richardlikeseatingicecream.Richardisfat.Hismotherdoesn'twanthimtobeafatboy.22..Richard'smotherisateacher.Sheeatswellandhealthily.Sheeatsbreadandabananaforbreakfast.Forlunch,sheeatssandwichesandsomefruit.23.Richard’smotherdoesn'teatsweets.Shethinkstoomanyofthemcanmakeherfat.Shedoesalotofsporttokeephealthytoo.24.Shethinksit'srelaxingandinteresting.A.Richardismyclassmate.B.Hamburgersarehisfavouritefood.C.Fordinner,sheeatssalad,fishandanegg.D.HisnameisRichard.E.Herfavouritesportistennis.F.Shethinksit'snothealthytoeattoomanyhamburgersandeaticecreamafterdinner.G.HisEnglishteacherisMrHunt.ExercisesV.還原短文7選5EDBFCChineseclothesarepopularintheworldnow.AndChinese25.f
isalsoverypopularallovertheworldbecauseithasdifferent26.k
oftastes(味道)anditisusuallydelicious.Asweknow,peopleinNorthChinaliketoeat27.n
,butpeopleinSouthChinaliketoeat28.r.Sichuancuisineisusuallyveryhot.PeopleinGuangdongliketoeatseafood.BeijingisfamousforBeijingduck.In29.s
bigcitiesoftheworldlikeNewYork,Lon
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