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大學(xué)英語(yǔ)(基礎(chǔ))一學(xué)習(xí)通超星期末考試章節(jié)答案2024年Whatisthethemeofthepassage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案:B.Differentwaysofmakingstudentsfeelbetterincollege.WhichofthefollowingisNOTasolutionusedtomakestudents'lifeeasierincollege?
答案:B.Givingallstudentshighgrades.Whatdoes"lenient"meaninPara.4?
答案:C.Merciful.Whichuniversityallowsitsstudentstobringpets?
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案:D.MassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Whatdouniversitiesdotohelpstudentsovercomethedifficultiesoffindingtherightroommates?
答案:D.Contractwithmatchmakingcompaniestoofferstudentshelp.adjuststablephaseidentityindividualguidedefinecomplexdisconnectedtransported
MyfirstnightatcollegewasnotpleasantandIfeltasifIhadliterallybeen1)
intoanotherworld.Identityturnsouttobemore2)
thanwhatIhadthoughtbefore.Atthebeginningofthisnew3)
ofmylife,Ididn'tknowhowto4)
myself.Ifelt5)
frommycollegefriendsbecausetheyknewnothingaboutmypreviouslife.AfterayearandahalfatcollegeIamstillstrugglingwiththesensationofdouble6)
anddoubleworldswhichleavesmefeelinguprooted.Ascollegestudents,webouncebackandforthbetweenhomeandschool.Wehavetorealizethatthereisonlyoneconstantinourlives,andthatisourselves.Collegeisthetimewhenouridentitiesbecomemore7)
andwhenwearefreeenoughtonotcompletelybelongtoanythingoranyoneoranyplace–wejustbelongtoourselvesandtheblossomingindependenceofouridentities.
答案:transported;complex;phase;define;disconnected;identity;individualCompletethesentenceswiththewordsbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.stable
distinct
lack
complex
unique
transition
eventual1.Theprogramfocusesonfirst-yearstudentsandtheir___fromhighschooltocollege.
2.Withouta(n)____financialsupport,hehadtotakeseveralpart-timejobstokeephimselfgoingthroughthecollegeyears.
3.ItissaidthatMaryisgoodatEnglishbecauseofher__learningstyle.
4.Thetwinswenttothesamedepartment,which,however,confusednoone,becausetheywereclearly____fromeachotherinappearance.
5.LiMeihadneverthoughtshewouldbethe____winneroftheEnglish-speakingcontest.
6.Somecollegestudents__basicEnglishwritingskills.
7.Theexperimentisso____thatmanystudentsfinditdifficulttomake.
答案:transition;stable;unique;distinct;eventual;lack;complexWedidn’tknowhowwewouldcope____themoneyhadgone.
答案:once____withmynewprimaryresearch,Iwascurioustolearnhowimportantfreeshippingisforonlineretail.
答案:ArmedNobodymakestheconnectionthatithappenedonaday____airpollutionwasextremelyhigh.
答案:whenIn2000,BillGatespredictedthatmostoftheinterfacewithcomputers____viavoiceandweareslowlystartingtoseethatrealitytakesshape.
答案:wouldeventuallybeAmericansareregardedasavery____peopleallovertheworldbecausetheyareusuallymoreopentodiversity.
答案:hospitableTheenvironmentministersaidthesurveywouldkickoffalong-awaitedplanfortacklingsoilpollution,theresultsof____areexpectedinMay.
答案:whichSomepeoplesaythatlearningChineseisa____butfruitfulexperience.
答案:miserableSoonIwillwind____myvisitinEgyptandleaveforChina.
答案:upThesearenon-profitpublicinstitution____Chineselanguageandculture.
答案:dedicatedtopromotingTraditionandculturehavechangedourwayof____theworld.
答案:perceivingHeisinastateofdeep____onaccountofhisfailuretopasstheexamination.
答案:depressionIftheyhadcheckedouttheoriginal,they____theclue.
答案:wouldhaveseenYou’dthinkthatwiththevastamountofinformationontheInternet,____wouldbeeasy.
答案:learninganewlanguageYoudon’thavetoliveoutofthecampusand____toschooleveryday.
答案:commuteSometimesyouneedtoslow____inordertovitalizeyourselfwhilelearningaforeignlanguage.A.B.offC.upD.to
答案:downYourknowledgewillsoonadd____ifyoustudyhardinacoupleofyears.
答案:upItisnoteasyforfemaleteachersto____backandforthbetweenacademicpapersandhouseholdduties.
答案:bounce
Inthispopularrestaurant,theseatsbythewindowareoften____forsomespecialguests.
答案:reservedThebuildingburned____inthebigfire.
答案:downTherehasbeenanotherhotissueon____recently:Isdroppingoutofcollegeashortcuttobusinesssuccess?
答案:campus
Ineverwroteabusinessplan,but____reachthenextlevelinlife,business,andmyownpersonalgrowth,Ihadtotakesomerisks.
答案:inorderto____foryourselfonlyinhibitsyoufromachievingtruehappiness.
答案:FeelingsorryHaveyouset____sometimeandenergyforyourafter-schoollearning?
答案:asideSometimesweneedtostep____anddon’tbeinsuchahurry.
答案:backTheChineseexchangestudentscametovisittheforeigner’homeand____themontheirwonderfulcooking.
答案:complimented
Atight____meanswecan’tdelayanylonger.
答案:scheduleManypeoplehavefoughtandstruggledtothetop____feelmiserableandburnedoutoncetheygetthere.
答案:onlytoProblemsincommunicationhave____people’sinterestinstudyingculturaldifferences.
答案:arousedCollegestudentsshouldbegivenmore____bytheirparents.
答案:autonomyPeopleinthatcountryconsidereyecontactandbodyexpressionsasawayofexpressingahighlevelofinterest____.
答案:inwhatsomeoneissayingA.miserableB.conventionsC.refusedD.generallyE.responseF.greetedG.awarenessH.signI.commonJ.arrangementsK.signalL.franklyInEnglishthere’sno__1__
whensomeonesays“Thankyou.”“Don’tmentionit”doesn’tsoundright,nordoes“You’rewelcome,”whichsoundslikesomethingawaiterwouldsay.“Haveaniceday”isanother__2__
expression,butitsoundsveryAmericantome.TheEnglishdon’twanttobetoldtohaveaniceday.Wereservetherighttohavea__3__
dayifwechoose.There’sastoryofanEnglishmaninDisneylandwhowasgettingtiredofbeingtoldto“Haveaniceday!”Soheturnedroundandreplied,“I’msorry,I’vemadeother__4__!”Butit’snotamatterofknowingallthe__5__
andritualsindifferentcultures.It’simpossibletocollectalltheinformationyoumightneedtoberelaxedinthemanydifferentculturesaroundtheworld.Sometimesallthat’sneededistoleranceifthingsmightbedifferent,and__6__
thatyourbehaviorinyourownculturemaynotbesuitableinanother.AcolleagueonceinvitedsomeChinesevisitorstoherhome.Asshe__7__
them,theleaderofthegroupshowedhercross-culturalunderstandingbysaying,“Thankyouforinvitingus.Canyoutellme…whencanweleave?”TheendofthemealinChinais__8__
thesignalthatpeopleshouldleave,whereasintheWest,peopleoftensitroundthetabletalkinguntillate.Infact,thereisa__9__
thatthedinneriscomingtoanend–notwhenthehostscomedownindressinggowns–butwhencoffeeisserved.Andtheruleis–youcanacceptasmanycupsofcoffeeasyouwish,butwhenyouhave__10__
yourlastcup...youhaveabout15minutestoleave!
答案:E;I;A;J;B;G;F;D;H;(10)CA.temptationsB.perspective.C.transitionD.commuteE.siblingsF.supportG.dishonestH.associateI.selfishJ.loseK.disorderL.respectiveCollegeusuallymeansmovingtoanothercity,sometimesmuchbiggerthanyourhometown.Thiswilltakesomegettingusedto.Youmayneedtoadapttolivinginadormroom,tocookforyourself,tosavemoney,to__1__commuteeverymorning,etc.Youwillbeonyourownforthefirsttimeascollegeisthetrue__2__
intoadulthood.Youstillhaveyourfamilyathome,butyoucannolongerdependonyourparents,__3__,orfriends.Collegetestsallrelationships.Bondsmadeincollegehoweverdooftenlastforalifetime!Ifyou’reinaromanticrelationshipwhilegoingintocollege,thisrelationshipwillbetested.Thereare__4__,thereisdistanceinsomecases,bothpartieshaveextremelybusyschedules.Long-timefriendscanoftenlosetouchbygoingtocollegesindifferentcities.Yourfamilyisnolongerthereto__5__
youdirectly.Youwilldefinitelymissanynaggingparents.Collegegivesyouanew__6__
andyouwillgrowtocareaboutyourlovedonesmuchmore.Becarefulwhoyou__7__
with.Allcollegeshavegroupsofover-competitivestudents,whowilldowhateverittakestogetahead.Youmayfindyourselfinbadsituationsbecauseofpeoplewhohavenoproblembeing__8__
orhurtingyoufortheirowngain.Alwaysbeonthelookoutforselfishbehavior.Trynottobeover-competitiveyourselfbecauseyouwill__9__
manyfriends.Collegeisofcoursecompetitive,butyoucanbuildyourownpathinlife.Thinkaboutthis:Whowantstodobusinesswitha__10__,dishonestperson?
答案:D;C;E;A;F;B;H;G;J;(10)IA.strangeB.acquiredC.escapeD.widelyE.crazyF.daydreamingG.inescapableH.especiallyI.committedJ.squareK.nightmareL.inevitableEnglishisthemost__1__
spokenlanguageinthehistoryofourplanet,usedinsomewaybyatleastoneoutofeverysevenhumanbeingsaroundtheworld.Englishhas__2__
thelargestvocabularyofalltheworld’slanguages,perhapsasmanyastwomillionwords.However,itisnowtimetofacethefactthatEnglishisa__3__
language
–perhapsthemostcrazyofalllanguages.Languageisliketheairwebreathe.It’sinvisible,__4__,indispensable,andwetakeitforgranted.But,whenwetakethetimetostepbackandlistentothesoundsthat__5__
fromtheholesinpeople’sfacesandtoexploretheparadoxesofEnglish,wefindthathotdogscanbecold,darkroomscanbelit,homeworkcanbedoneinschool,nightmarescantakeplaceinbroaddaylightwhile__6__
cantakeplaceatnight,tomboysaregirlsandmidwivescanbemen,hours–__7__
happyhoursandrushhours–oftenlastlongerthan60minutes,quicksandworksveryslowly,boxingringsare__8__,glassescanbemadeofplasticandtableclothsofpaper,andmostbathroomsdon’thaveanybathsinthem.Infact,adogcangotothebathroomunderatree–nobath,noroom;it’sstillgoingtothebathroom.Anddoesn’titseemalittle__9__
thatwegotothebathroominordertogotothebathroom?SometimesyouhavetobelievethatallEnglishspeakersshouldbe__10__
toanasylumfortheverballyinsane.
答案:D;B;E;G;C;F;H;J;A;(10)IWhatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
答案:D.Doesbanningplasticshelp?4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthelessonwecanlearnfromthepassage?
答案:C.Peopleshouldtakedecisiveactiontohandleplasticproblems.Whatdoes“circulareconomy”meanaccordingtoDavidBucknall?
答案:D.Getridofthe“make-use-dispose”model.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheharmofmetalandglass?
答案:A.Theproductionprocessrequirestoomuchwater.WhatisthefindingoftheexpertsfromHeriot-WattUniversity?
答案:C.Simplyreplacingplasticsdoesn'thelptheenvironment.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutthenewseriesofshortfilms?
答案:D.Itispresentedatthe30thanniversaryofreformandopeningup.ThelocationsofthefilmingincludethefollowingcitiesEXCEPT__________.
答案:B.ShanghaiWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutMichaelWood?
答案:B.Heisthedirectoroftheseriesofshortfilms.Whatdoes"unparalleled"meaninPara.2?
答案:A.Incomparable.Whatisthepurposeofthisnewseriesofshortfilms?
答案:B.Toshowtheworldwideinfluenceofreformandopeningup.Ifyouwanttofindoutwhethertwopersonsareinagreement,you____.
答案:B.listentowhattheysayandobservewhattheydoIfyourWesternpartnerasksyoutolookmoretospellingoutalltheprecisedetails,youshouldbe____toacceptit.
答案:A.readyWhoismorelikelytobepresentduringanegotiationintheUSaccordingtothepassage?
答案:A.Alawyer.Accordingtothepassage,whatle
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