人教版英語八年級下冊 Unit 8 同步練習(xí)

Unit8一、用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whenmymotherwentintomyroom,Iwas_______(wake)butIdidn'tgetup.2.Becauseofher_______(ill),shedidn'tgotothebeachonvacation.3.Thepanda_______(keep)aretakingcareofthosepandas.4.Whatareyourrulesontiger_______（protect）？5.Pandaseatlotsof________(bamboo)everyday.6.Petersaidwith________(excite),“Mom,Igotfirstprizethistime.”7.WhenJimmywasborn(出生),he________(weigh)threekilos.8.Hespentfivehours_____(write)areportaboutwildanimals.9.There_____(be)asportsmeetingnextweek.10.It’smuch______(cold)thantheUS.11.Thereissomeone_____(knock)atthedoor.二、根據(jù)漢意寫出單詞。1.碗n._____________2.地下的adj.____________3.匙勺n._____________4.社會n._____________5.稱贊；贊揚v.&n.______________6.私人的；私有的adj.___________7.使整潔v.整潔的adj.___________8.俄羅斯的adj.俄羅斯n._____________9.粉筆n.________________10.鎊；磅n._____________三、詞匯運用。1.HerwaysoflearningEnglish__________________(和...相似)mine.2.Thepresidentwaswelcomedbythepeoplefromall________________(各行各業(yè)).3.________________(根據(jù))theweatherreport,thereisgoingtorainnextweek.4.Hervoice__________________(聽起來像)abirdsinging.5.China___________________(是...的發(fā)源地)manycultures.6.Openthedoorforyourguestand_____________________(掛上)hiscoat.7.Ilikesports,______________(例如)footballandbasketball.8.Thegreatmandied__________________(在……的末端)1942.四、單項選擇：()1.—Billhasn’tfinishedreadingTreasureIslandyet.Whataboutyou?

—I’vereadittwice

.A.just

then

B.just

now

C.yet

D.already()2.—Mum,it'ssolate.Whyareyoustillhere?—Dadhasn'tcomebackyet.Iforhim.waited B.willwaitC.amwaitingD.waswaiting()3.—Whereisyourfather,Jenny?Ican’tfindhim.

—He

toShanghaionbusiness.Hewillcomebackinaweek.A.hasbeen

B.hasgone

C.went.

D.willgo()4.----Jane,_________andgetready.We’rewaiting.-----I’mcoming.A.runaway

B.hangout

C.liedown

D.hurryup()5.Whenwegottothebusstop,thebus

forabouthalfanhour.A.hasleft

B.hadleft

C.hasbeenaway

D.hadbeenaway()6.—Howlonghaveyoubeenaleaguemember?—

.Alongtimeago

B.Sincetwoyears

C.Foraboutayear

D.In2006()7.—Didyouseeabasket_____eggsjustnow?---No,Ididn’t.A.fullof B.fillwithC.fullwith D.filledof()8.–Tom,____youever______thatnewfilm?--Yes,I_____itaweekago.have,seen,saw B.have,seen,see C.do,see,see D.Had,seen,saw五、根據(jù)漢語完成句子，每空一詞1.一一你已經(jīng)到達北京了嗎?一一是的，已經(jīng)到了--________you_________inBeijingyet?-Yes,I________.2.《小婦人》是關(guān)于什么的?一一很抱歉，我不清楚。--________isLittleWomen_________?--I’mverysorry.Idon'tknowaboutitclearly.3.他年齡小，但是工作很努力。Heisyoung,______he____________./________he’syoung,he__________.4.你買這本書多久了？Howlong______you_______thebook?瑪麗看見他正在打掃教室。Mary_______him________theclassroom.他跑著去火車站。He_____________thestation.7.他還沒讀完這本書。He__________________thebook______.8.他的書預(yù)定十月份出版。Hisbook_____________tobepublishedinOctober.9.一這兒你還認識誰?一一沒有人。--___________doyouknowhere?-Nobody.10.他把那棵樹砍了下來，做了一張桌子。He______________thetreeandmadeadesk.六、翻譯句子1.該校學(xué)生增加到了2500人______________________thestudentsinthisschoolhasincreasedto2,500.2.大量的工人正在清理街道。（number）________________________workersarecleaningthestreets.3.他媽媽想永遠住在國外Hismotherwantstolive__________________.4.她抽屜裝滿了唱片。Herdraweris______________________________.5.你能向我介紹一下排行榜金曲嗎?Canyou________thefirst_______songtome?6.加思是美國歷史上最成功的音樂家之一。Garthisoneof___________________________inAmericanhistory.七、完形填空OneSaturdayafternoon,Katewenttobuysomethingforhersisterand________(1)．AsKatewascomingoutoftheshop,ayoungladywalkedtowardsher.ShesaidshewasMissGreen—agoodfriendofKate'ssister's.Kate_____(2)her.Thenshecalledataxi_____(3)Katehome.Shetoldthedriverwhereheshouldgo.Katewas_____(4)thatitwasnotinthedirectionofherhome.“_____(5)？”Kateasked.Theladysmiled.Whentheycametoaquietroad,abigrudeman_____(6)ontheroad.Hestoppedthetaxidriver,knockedhimdown,tiedhim,andthrewhimoutofthe________(7)．Atthesametime,MissGreentookoutaknifeand________(8)ittoKate.SheaskedKatetokeep______(9)．Themanthenstartedthetaxi.“Oh,God!I'mbeingkidnapped(綁架)，”Katethoughttoherself.Shetriedtoescape,butshedidn't________(10)．Suddenlyan________(11)cametoher.Shetookoutalipstick(口紅)fromherpocket,wrote“SOS”onthewindow,andcoveredtheword________(12)herback.Afewminuteslater,apolicecar________(13)andthepolicemensawthesign.Whenthekidnapperssawthepolicemen,theystoppedthetaxi,jumpedintothegrass,and________(14)．ThepolicementhenpickedKateupandsentherhome.Whenherparentsknewwhathadhappened,theyweregreatlysurprised.Buttheywere________(15)becausetheirdaughterhadfinallycomebacksafely.()1．A.herB．hersC．herselfD．she()2．A.knewB．BelievedC．thankedD．remembered()3．A.tosendB．sendC．sentD．sends()4．A.sadB．excitedC．surprisedD．pleased()5．A.HowB．WhereC．WhenD．Which()6．A.droveB．climbedC．fellD．a(chǎn)ppeared()7．A.roadB．sightC．taxiD．home()8．A.shoutedB．playedC．hurtD．pointed()9．A.excitedB．interestedC．relaxedD．quiet()10．A.failB．failedC．succeededD．succeed()11．A.ideaB．a(chǎn)nswerC．interestD．order()12．A.byB．withC．ofD．for()13．A.stoppedB．leftC．passedD．turned()14．A.ranawayB．ranawayfromC．ranoutD．ranoutof()15．A.worriedB．happyC．proudD．successful八、語法練習(xí)InanEnglishwritingcompetition,agirl1.__________(name)Sarahwonthefirstprize.Sheisaspecialwinner.Becausesheistheonlycompetitorwhodoesn'thavehands.Sarahwasborn2.__________herhands.Herfamilydidn'tlikeher,sotheyleftherinfrontofawelfarehouse.3.__________(luck),anAmericancouplelikedSarahverymuch.TheybroughtherbacktoAmerica.Therewasanothergirlinthefamily.Sheistwoyears4.__________(old)thanSarah,shelikesSara,5.__________.Sarahwasshyatfirst.Butallthefamilyencouragedhertoopentheheart.TheytaughthertospeakEnglishandtreated(對待)her6.__________acommonperson.Astimewentby,Sarahbecamemoreandmoreactiveandoutgoing.Shewas7.__________smartthatshecouldspeakEnglishinjustoneyear.Lastyear,therewasanEnglishwritingcompetitioninherschool.Shedecided8.__________(take)partinit.Shebegantolearntowrite,holdingthepenbetweenherarms.Thepen9.__________(fall)downfromherarmsagainandagain.However,shedidnotgive10.__________.Aftertwomonths,shecouldwriteverywell.Andfinally,shewontheprize.Allherfamilyandfriendswereproudofher.九、閱讀理解。AStrangethingshappenwhenyoutravel,becausetheearthisdividedintotwozonesisonehour.Youcanhavedayswithmorethantwenty-fourhoursanddayswithfewerthantwenty-fourhours.Youcanhaveweekswithmorethansevendaysandweekswithfewerthansevendays.Ifyoumakeafive-daytripacrosstheAtlanticOcean(大西洋),yourshipcomesintoadifferenttimezone（時區(qū)）everyday.Asyoucomeintoeachzone,thetimechangesonehour.Ifyoutravelwest,yousetyourwatchback.Ifyoutraveleast,yousetitahead.Eachdayofyourtriphaseithertwenty-fourortwenty-threehours.IfyoumakeatripbyshipacrossthePacificOcean(太平洋),youcrosstheInternationalDateLine(國際日期變更線).Thisispointwhereanewdaybegins.Whenyoucrosstheline,youchangeonefullday.Ifyoutraveleast,todaybecomesyesterday.Ifyoutravelwestitistomorrow.（）1.Somethinginterestingwillhappentothetimeifyoutravelbecause.A.adayhasalwaysfewerthantwenty-fourhoursB.adayhasalwaysmorethantwenty-fourhoursC.adayhasmoreorfewerthantwenty-fourhoursD.sometimeszonesarelargeandsometimeszonesaresmall（）2.IfwecrosstheAtlanticOcean,we.A.changeonefullday B.setourwatchbackC.setourwatchahead D.setourwatchbackorahead（）3.IfwetravelacrosstheInternationalDateLineonJuly5th,thedatebecomesJuly.A.3rd B.4th C.5th D.6th（）4.TheAtlanticOcean.A.isinonetimezone B.isdividedintotwenty-fourzonesC.isdividedintofivetimezones D.cannotbecrossedinfivedays（）5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUK?.A.Ifwetravelaroundtheworld,wewillgetintotroubleintellingthetime.B.IfwetravelwestacrosstheAtlanticOcean,wewillhavetwenty-threehours.C.IfwetravelbyshipacrosstheAtlanticOcean,wewillcrosstheInternationalDateLine.D.IfwetravelacrossthePacificOcean,todaybecomestomorrow.BConfucius(孔子)isthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory.HewasbornonSeptember28,551BC(公元前)intheKingdomofLu,intoday’sShandongProvince.Whenhewasyoung,heandhismotherhadahardlife.Attheageoffifteen,hebegantolearnmusic,andhedidwellinit.Thenhewentonlearningothersubjects.Whenhewasthirty,hebecameateacher.Hestartedhisownschool.Hebelievedeveryoneshouldhaveachancetogeteducationwhether(無論)theywererichorpoor.Hehadabout3,000studentsandmanyofthembecamefamous.ChineseseeConfu