2024-2025學年上海市浦東區(qū)某中學八年級上學期10月自適應練習英語試卷（含詳解）

2024學年度第一學期10月八年級自適應練習英語

（時間90分鐘，滿分100分）

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

IA.Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightpicture.（共6分）

根據(jù)你聽到句子，選出相應的圖片。

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear:（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問

題，選出最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮＃ü?分）

7.A.Lucy'snewkite.B.Anewbike.C.Lucy.D.Lucy'snewfriend.

8.A.Atabusstop.B.Atamall.C.Atabank.D.Atasupermarket.

9.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

10.A.Theyaremakingaphonecall.B.Theyarehavinganouting.

C.Theyarecominghome.D.Theyarerepairingtheclock.

11.A.Bythefrontdoor.B.Atthebackofthehouse.

C.Attheendofthegarden.D.Nearthegarage.

12.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Yes,hedid.D.No,hedidn't.

13A.TheirschoolbusB.Theviewofthevillage.C.Theheavysnow.D.Thehill.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（共5分）

判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用?！北硎?，不符合的用“F”表示。

14.ThefamousnewspaperShanghaiStudentPostoncecalledWesleythefastestboyintheworld.

15.WhenWesleywasthree,hestartedrunningwithhismother.

16.Attheageofeight,Wesleycouldrunamarathoninaboutthreehours.

17.Wesleywasbornwiththebodyofarunner,andthismadehimagreatrunner.

18.Wesleybeginstrainingeverymorningat8.00andrunsformanymiles.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（共7分）

聽對話，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空格限填一詞

19.Peopleoftenhavenohowtospendtheirfreetime.

20.Wehavespenttoomuchtime,sooutdooractivitiesarenecessary.

21.air,sunlightandenoughexerciseareneededforahealthybody.

22.Peoplegooutbecausetheywanttobefarawayfromtheirlife.

23.Youmaymeetmanypeoplewhoarefromyouwhenyougoout.

24.Outdooractivitieswilltakealotofmoneyand.

25.Enjoyingisalsoagoodchoicetospendyourfreetime.

Part2Vocabularyandgrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）

II.Lookatthephoneticsymbolandfillintheblanks.（看音標寫單詞）（共5分）

1.Finally,she/Stfi：vd/herambitionafterhardwork.

2.Shewill_______beafashiondesignerwhensheleavesschool.（/'probobli/）

3.Thefiercetyphoonblewawaytheofsomehouses.（/ru:fs/）

4.Tom'sfatherisamanager,hesometimeshavedinnerwithhis（/'klaisnts/）.

5.Peter/ik'spielnd/tohisteacherwhyhewaslateforschool.

III.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?6分）

6.Myauntworksatuniversityandherdaughterstudiesatuniversity.

A./;/B.an;anC.a;aD.a;/

7.Thisisaphotoof.Canyoushowme?

A.me;yoursB.my;yourC.myself;youD.mine;your

8.Tinahasalwaysbeenkeendoingsports.

A.onB.atC.forD.in

9.Thoughmygrandpaisman,helooksyoungandhealthy.

A.a80yearsoldB.an80-years-oldC.a80yearoldD.an80-year-old

10.一doyouliketheBund?

-IfsthemostbeautifulplaceFveeverseen.

A.HowmuchB.WhatC.WhataboutD.How

11.MissMaryhervoicesothatallthestudentscouldhearherclearly.

A.roseB.risesC.raisedD.raises

12.Alicewillworkasadoctoraftersheschool.

A.leftB.hadleftC.leavesD.willleave

13.Look!Thechildrenaretheballgamesverymuch.

A.enjoytoplayB.enjoyingplayingC.enjoyplayingD.enjoyingplay

14.Stellaiswearinganewskirt.lovelyshelooks!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

15MyambitionisanexcellentswimmerlikePanZhanle.

A.beB.tobeC.beingD.tobeing

16.Ericdidthesciencetestthanstudentinourclass.

A.quicker;anyotherB.morequicker;other

C.morequickly;anyotherD.muchquickly;other

17.YoumayanEnglishclubwithyourclassmatesifyou'refree.

A.attendB.goC.takepartD.leave

18.Grannygotwiththenaughtyboywhohadbrokenherglasses.

A.angryB.angrilyC.happyD.happily

19.Ifsalready11:30p.m.,butmyfatherstillonhisnewbook.

A.continuingworkB.continuesworkingC.continueworkingD.continueswork

20.Weanyvegetables.Lefsbuysomemeat.

A.needn'tB.don'tneedC.neednottoD.don'tneedto

21.一carisparkedoutside?

—It'sMary's.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.Who'sD.Which

IVCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（共

5分）

A.commonB.answeringC.doneD.aboutE.withF.sometime

Istheartofconversationdying?Theotherday,mywifeandtwoteenagechildrendidsomethingwehaven't22for

ages.Itdidn'trequiretheInternet,aTVscreen,batteriesoranythingelseforthatmatter.Butweallenjoyeditsomuchwe're

thinkingofdoingitagain23.

Wehadaconversation.Thekindofreal,liveconversationthatwas24whenIwasgrowingup,butwhichseemsall

toorarethesedays.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessages,e-mailsbutweseemstobelosingtheartofcommunicatingface-

to-face.Youngpeoplespendmostofthattime25theirmobilephones.Andteenagersnowadaysseemstoprefer

communicating26theirfriendsbysendingtextmessagesratherthanactuallyspeakingtothem.

Ifwecarryonlikethis,inthefuture,we'lllosetheuseofourvoice.Whatdoyouthink?E-mailme,andwhoknows?

Maybewecouldevenhavearealconversationaboutit!

V.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完

成下列句子）：（共6分）

27.Anaccidenthappenedinourstreetlastnight.,noonewasinjured,（luck）

28.Thesign"on9,attractsmanypeopleintheshop,（sell）

29.Ifyoualwaysreadbooksinthisway,youwill__needtowearglassesintwoyears,（probable）

30.MichaeltoldusthathehadmadefriendswithafewontheWeChat.（Germany）

31.Theschoolisforthesafetyofthechildren,（response）

32.Itwasforhertogettoschoolsolatethismorningbecausesheisalwaysthefirstonetogetintotheclassroom,

（usually）

VI.Rewritethesentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求，改寫下列句子）（10分）

33.Janeseldomboughtanyvegetablesinthissupermarket.（改反意疑問句）

Janeseldomboughtanyvegetablesinthissupermarket,?

34.WearegoingtovisittheDisneylandParknextMonday.（戈U線提問）

areyougoingtonextMonday?

35.Thetravelerswillclimbuptothetopofthecliffinafewminutes.（劃線提問）

willthetravelersclimbuptothetopofthecliff?

36.Shesucceededinsolvingthehardproblem.（保持句意不變）

Shesolvethehardproblem.

37.playingthepiano,takes,Wendy,topractice,anhour,it（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分閱讀和寫話）

VII.ReadingComprehension（閱讀理解）：（共23分）

A.Choosethebestanswer.（5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

Weekends,airconditioners,takeoutsareallcommonthingsformodempeople.Haveyoueverwonderedifancientpeople

enjoyedthesamelifestyles?Lefstakealook.

Noweekends

InancientChina,therewerenoweekendsbecausepeopledidnotuseaweeklycalendar.Buttheycouldstillrelaxafter

work.DuringtheTangDynasty（618-907）,officialsworkedfor10daysandrestedforoneday.Theyusuallybathedandwashed

theirhairontheirdayoff,whichwascalledxiumu（休沐）.Peoplelikefarmersandbusinessmenusuallyworkedmostofthe

year,buteventhemosthard-workingpeoplewouldtakeafewdaysoffduringSpringFestival.

Smartwaysofstayingcool

Inancienttimes,thoughpeopledidn'thaveairconditioners,theyhadtheirownwisdomtogetthroughtheheatedsummer.

Peoplecollectediceblocksinwinterandstoredtheminanicehouse.Whensummercame,peoplecouldtaketheice

blockshomeandusethemtomaketheirroomscooler.Therewasakindofpillowmadeofporcelain（瓷器）thatfeltpleasantly

cool.Ancientpeoplemadebamboointobedmats（墊子）tosleepon.They'restillusedtoday.

Takeoutisnotanewthing

TherewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty（960-1279）.Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong（1127-

1194）likedtoordertakeoutlateatnight.Hisservantswouldgoaroundthecitytopickupdishesandbringthembacktothe

palace.

InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival（《清明上河圖》）,atakeoutworker

canbeseenonadeliverywithfoodinhand.

Peopleatthetimeevenhadspecialmealboxesfortakeoutdishes.Theyalsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayersof

porcelain.Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthemtokeepdisheswarm.

38.Whyweretherenoweekendsinancienttimes?

A.Becauseancientpeopleweremorehard-workingthanmodernones.

B.Becauseancientpeopledidn'tuseaweeklycalendar.

C.Becausetheemperorsdidn'tallowtheirpeopletohavearest.

D.Becauseancientpeoplewantedtomakemoremoney.

39.Howdidpeopleinancienttimeskeeptakeoutdisheswarm?

A.Theyputhotwaterbetweenplate.B.Theylitcandlesunderthedishes.

C.Theycoveredthedisheswiththickcloth.D.Theywalkedfasttodeliverthedishes.

40.Whatdoesthewritermeanbyunderlinedphrase"pickup“inparagraph6?

A.giveupB.takeupC.cookD.collect

41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.InancientChina,peoplelikefarmersandbusinessmenworkedallyearround.

B.Ancientpeopleusedbedmatsmadeofsilktostaycool.

C.AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwaspaintedinSongDynasty.

D.Modempeoplestillhavethesamelifestylesasancientpeople.

42.Wherecanwereadthispassageprobably?

A.Inanovel.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inahistorymagazine.D.Inacookingbook.

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepassage（選擇最恰當?shù)膯味陶Z，完成短文）（6分）

Oneday,AndrewMcLindon,acyclist,wasridinghisbikeinAustin,Texas,whenhethoughtaboutafHend's12-year-old

son.Theboyhadneverknownthe43ofbikingbecausehesufferedfromhydrocephalus（月窗積水），whichoften

causestdisturbances（平衡失調(diào)）.

Whenhegothome.McLindonwentonlineandfoundathree-wheelbikewithaseatbelt,perfectforachildwithbalance

trouble.Themeaningfulbikewassenttothelittleboy.Soonhewasbikingaroundthestreetwithhisfriends,havingfunand

getting44.

"I'llneverforgetthesmileonhisface."McLindonsaid.Infact,hedid45justthat.

Thatsmile46himtosetuptheMcLindonFamilyFoundation（基金）.Thegroupworkstofindchildrenwith

suchtroubleandtohelpmakeeachbiketo47theirspecialneeds.Everybikeisspecialandunique,sotheyare

expensiveanddifficulttoget.Thankstothekindpeople'sdonation（捐款）.Thekidscangetthesegifts48givingany

money.Forkidswhoareluckyenoughtogetone,theyareabletochangetheirlife.

Sofar,thefoundationhasgivenaway450bikes,andthafsjustastart.'Tmalwaysbusyeverydayrunningalotof

companiesanddoingalotofthings,McLindonsays.ButgettingthesekidstheirbikesisthemostimportantthingthatIdo.”

43.A.stressB.secretC-joyD.pride

44.A.exerciseB.hurtC.educationD.help

45.A.morethanB.lessthanC.moreoftenD.lessoften

46.A.allowedB.advisedC.encouragedD.required

47.A.meetB.increaseC.keepD.prevent

48A.byB.withC.withoutD.from

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（6分）

在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。

Whenyouthinkofa“bully”,doyouimagine（想象）abigkidwithaterribleface?Thafsacommonimage,butbulliescan

beallk49ofpeople,bigorsmall,boysorgirls.Somebullies,suchascyberbullies（網(wǎng)絡(luò)霸凌），can'tevenbeseen

becausetheycauseproblemsonlineinsteadofinperson.

So,whafsbullying?Ifswhensomeoneh50anotherpersononpurpose（有目的地）,oftensomeonewhofindsit

hardtostandupforthemselves.

Bullyingcanhaveseveralforms.Sometimesit'sp51likehittingorkicking,butitcanalsobeemotional,like

tellingbadwordsormakingfunofothers.Alltheactionsthebulliestakecanmakevictims（被欺凌者）feelfrightened,sad,

embarrassedandevensick.Somekidswhoarebulliedalotmightdropoutofschooltoavoidit.

Butwhydobulliesdoit?Well,itcanmakethemfeelb52aboutthemselvesandgetthemtheattentiontheymaybe

lookingfor.Theylikeitwhenpeoplerespondtotheirbehaviors,likecryingorrunningaway.

Ifyouhaveeverbeenbullied,youknowhowbaditcanfeel.Don'tthinkthey9realone.Lotsofkidshavebeenbullied

moreorless.Infact,expertsthinkabout75percentofkidsintheUnitedStateshaveexperiencedbullying.S53some

kidswhoarebulliedendupbullyingotherstodealwiththeirownnegative（負面的）feelings.

Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanlearnhowtomanageyourreactions（反應）tobullying.Bynotreactingjustasthebully

e54youtakeawaytheirpower.Youcanalsohelpcreateakinderenvironmentwherebullyingisn'tokay.Thatmeans

beingnicetoeveryone,notjoininginwhensomeoneisbeinglaughedat,andstandingupforotherswhoarebeingbullied.

D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（6分）

根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問題.

WhenIwasyoung,myparentsranasnackbarinoursmalltown.

OneeveninginearlyApril,mymothertoldmetofillin（頂替）atthesnackbarforaworkerwhowasill.ItoldherIwould

messitup,becauseIhadneverworkedatthebarbefore.Iworriedthatinsteadofmakingmoney,Iwouldendupwithowing

（欠）it.

“Youcandoit,“saidmymother,Besides,therewon'tbetoomanypeoplebeforelunch.^^

“Butrilneverremembertheorders,andI'mnogoodwithmoney.Please,Mum,don'tmakeme.^^

"Thenrilhelpyou,^^shesaid.

Ishruggedmyshoulders（聳肩）.Ithoughtmymother'sadvicewasbadbutIobeyed.WhenIgottothebarthenextday,

Ifoundmymotherwasworried.Becausetheweatherthatdaywasrainyandcold,peoplewantedhotsnacksanddrinks.At

first,Iwasreallyslowattakingtheordersandmakingchange.Thelineofpeoplegrewandeverybodyseemedimpatient.Iwas

sonervousthatmyhandsshookandIbrokeacupintopieces.Whatamess!Thenmymothercametohelpme,andshealso

showedmehowtomakechange.Ifsomeonegaveme$3.25,1handedoverthreequartersanddollarandsaid,"75centsmakes

fourdollars,plusonedollarmakesfive.^^

Thingswentmoresmoothlyafterthat.

Bytheendoftheday,Icouldrememberorders,addupthebill,andmakechangequicklywithasmile.Iwasevenalittle

disappointedwhenthesuncameoutanddriedupbusiness.Mymothersaidshewasproudofme,andwhenshesuggestedthatI

workatthesnackbaragainnextyear,Ididnotevenshrug.IwastoobusyimaginingtherestaurantIwouldopenoneday.

55.Thewriter'sparentsranasnackbar,didn'tthey?

56.Whydidthewriter5smothertellhimtoworkatthesnackbar?

57.Howdideverybodyseemwhenthelineofpeoplegrew?

58.Whatcouldthewriterdobytheendoftheday?

59.Willthewriterworkatthesnackbaragainnextyear?Why?

VIII.Writing

60.Writeashortpassageaccordingtothefollowingsituation.（根據(jù)下列情景，寫一篇不少于60個單詞的短文）：

YesterdayLiYingreceivedane-mailfromhisnetpalBob.Inthee-mail,hetellsherthathewantstoknowwhatschool

activitiesherschoolhas.Healsowantstoknowwhatschoolactivitiessheenjoysandwhysheenjoysthem.Atlast,hehopesto

knowherfeeling（s）abouttheseactivities.

假如你是LiYing,請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，給Bob回一封電郵。

2024學年度第一學期10月八年級自適應練習英語

（時間90分鐘，滿分100分）

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）

Part2Vocabularyandgrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）

II.Lookatthephoneticsymbolandfillintheblanks.（看音標寫單詞）（共5分）

1.Finally,she/s'tfi：vd/herambitionafterhardwork.

【答案】achieved

【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過努力，她終于實現(xiàn)了自己的抱負。根據(jù)音標提示可知，achieved“實現(xiàn)"，為動詞achieve的過去式

或過去分詞。故填achieved。

2.Shewillbeafashiondesignerwhensheleavesschool.（/'probsbli/）

【答案】probably

【詳解】句意：當她離開學校時，她可能會成為一名時裝設(shè)計師。根據(jù)所給的音標提示可知，probably意為“可

能”，副詞。故填probably。

3.Thefiercetyphoonblewawaytheofsomehouses.（/ru:fs/）

【答案】roofs

【詳解】句意：猛烈的臺風刮走了許多農(nóng)舍的屋頂。由所給的音標提示可知，roofs意為“屋頂”，是可數(shù)名詞。故填

roofso

4.Tom'sfatherisamanager,hesometimeshavedinnerwithhis（/'klaisnts/）.

【答案】clients

【詳解】句意：湯姆的父親是一名經(jīng)理，他有時和客戶一起吃飯。根據(jù)音標，可知是clients,意為“客戶”，是名詞

復數(shù)，在此處充當賓語。故填clients。

5.Peter/ik'spielnd/tohisteacherwhyhewaslateforschool.

【答案】explained

【詳解】句意:彼得向他的老師解釋他為什么上學遲到。根據(jù)“Peter…tohisteacherwhyhewaslateforschool."以及音

標提示可知，句子時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞應用動詞的過去式，空處應用explained“解釋”。故填explained。

III.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ü?6分）

6.Myauntworksatuniversityandherdaughterstudiesatuniversity.

A./;/B.an;anC.a;aD.a;/

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我的阿姨在一所大學工作，她的女兒在大學學習。

考查冠詞用法。/表示不填，零冠詞；an表泛指，不定冠詞，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；a表泛指，不定冠詞，用

于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前。第一空，根據(jù)“worksat…university”可知，這里是指在一所大學工作，應用不定冠詞

表泛指，且“university”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應用a修飾，排除A和B；第二空，根據(jù)"studiesat...

university”可知，這里表示在大學學習，考查atuniversity"在大學學習”，介詞短語，應用零冠詞，排除C。故選

D?

7.Thisisaphotoof.Canyoushowme?

A.me;yoursB.my;yourC.myself;youD.mine;your

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：這是我的一張照片。你能給我看看你的嗎？

考查代詞辨析。me我，人稱代詞賓格；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；your你的，形

容詞性物代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；you你，人稱代詞主格或賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空，a

photoofme“我的一張照片”，指照片里有我；aphotoofmine“我的一張照片”，此處是指照片是屬于我，但照片里

的人不一定是我，排除B和C；第二空，根據(jù)“Canyoushowme...?”可知，此處把你的照片給我看，空后沒有名

詞，應用名詞性物主代詞yours,相當于yourphoto,排除D。故選A。

8.Tinahasalwaysbeenkeendoingsports.

A.onB.atC.forD.in

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：蒂娜總是熱衷于做運動。

考查介詞辨析。on在...上；at在（某時間或時刻）；for給,對；in在里面。根據(jù)"beenkeen...doingsports."可知，

此處要表達“熱衷于做某事"，bekeenondoingsth.意為“熱衷于做某事"。故選A。

9.Thoughmygrandpais_______man,helooksyoungandhealthy.

A.a80yearsoldB.an80-years-oldC.a80yearoldD.an80-year-old

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：雖然我爺爺已經(jīng)80歲了，但他看起來年輕健康。

考查冠詞及復合形容詞。a不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于以元

音音素開頭的單詞前。80是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用an；根據(jù)空后的“man”可知，此處用復合形容詞形式，作定

語，結(jié)構(gòu)為“數(shù)詞+名詞（單數(shù)）+形容詞”。故選D。

10.一doyouliketheBund?

——It,sthemostbeautifulplaceI'veeverseen.

A.HowmuchB.WhatC.WhataboutD.How

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——你覺得外灘怎么樣？——這是我見過的最美麗的地方。

考查特殊疑問句。Howmuch多少錢；What什么；Whatabout怎么樣；How怎樣。根據(jù)"It'sthemostbeautifiilplace

I'veeverseen.”可知,此處是詢問對外灘的看法，應用“Howdoyoulike…？”句型。故選D。

11.MissMaryhervoicesothatallthestudentscouldhearherclearly.

A.roseB.risesC.raisedD.raises

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：瑪麗小姐提高了她的聲音以便所有學生都能清楚地聽到她。

考查動詞辨析及時態(tài)。rose上升，rise的過去式；rises上升，rise的第三人稱單數(shù)；raised提高，raise的過去式；

raises提高，raise的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)“hervoice”可知，此處指“提高嗓音”，排除A和B選項；根據(jù)從句中

“couldhear”可知主句動作發(fā)生在過去，故用過去式，所以填raised。故選C。

12.Alicewillworkasadoctoraftersheschool.

A.leftB.hadleftC.leavesD.willleave

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：愛麗絲畢業(yè)后將當醫(yī)生。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時。left離開，為leave的過去式或過去分詞；hadleft為過去完成時；leaves為leave的第三人稱單數(shù)形

式；willleave為一般將來時。根據(jù)"Alicewillworkasadoctoraftershe...school.”可知，此處指Alice畢業(yè)之后，她將當

醫(yī)生，句子為主從復合句，含有after引導的時間狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句應用一般現(xiàn)在時，空處應用

leaveso故選C。

13.Look!Thechildrenaretheballgamesverymuch.

A.enjoytoplayB.enjoyingplayingC.enjoyplayingD.enjoyingplay

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：看！孩子們非常喜歡玩球類游戲。

考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)Look可知，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)：bedoing,所以排除A和C；enjoy后面接動詞ing

形式，所以排除D。故選B。

14.Stellaiswearinganewskirt.lovelyshelooks!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：斯特拉穿著一條新裙子。她看起來多可愛啊！

考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…lovelyshelooks!”可知，此句為感嘆句，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“what+(a/an)+名詞+主語+謂語”和“how+

形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”；此句中心詞為形容詞lovely,應用how引導感嘆句。故選D。

15.MyambitionisanexcellentswimmerlikePanZhanle.

A.beB.tobeC.beingD.tobeing

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我的志向是成為像潘展樂一樣優(yōu)秀的游泳運動員。

考查非謂語動詞。在英語中，動詞不定式經(jīng)常用來做表語表示目的，表達主語的意圖、計劃、決心。be成為，動詞原

型；tobe成為，動詞不定式；being成為，現(xiàn)在分詞；tobeing成為，屬于介詞+動名詞。在本題中，"tobe"是動詞

不定式做表語，表示目的“成為”的意思，符合題意。故選B。

16.Ericdidthesciencetestthanstudentinourclass.

A.quicker;anyotherB.morequicker;other

C.morequickly;anyotherD.muchquickly;other

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：埃里克做科學測驗比我們班上任何一個學生都快。

考查副詞的比較級。quicker“更快的”，比較級；anyother"任何其他的"，后接名詞單數(shù)；morequicker表達錯誤；

other“其他的”，后接名詞復數(shù)；morequickly“更快地”，比較級；muchquickly表達有誤。第一空，根據(jù)空前

“didthesciencetest”和空后“than”可知，此處應用副詞的比較級morequickly修飾動詞“did”；第二空，根據(jù)空

后“student”可知，這里考查anyotherstudent”任何其他的學生”。故選C。

17.YoumayanEnglishclubwithyourclassmatesifyou'refree.

A.attendB.goC.takepartD.leave

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：如果你有空，可以和你的同學一起參加英語俱樂部。

考查動詞辨析。attend參加；go去；takepart參加，后面通常不直接接賓語，需要使用介詞“in”；leave離開。根據(jù)

“Youmay...anEnglishclubwithyourclassmates”可知，此處指“參加英語俱樂部"，空后為"anEnglishclub”,空處應用

及物動詞attend,后面直接接賓語。故選A。

18.Grannygotwiththenaughtyboywhohadbrokenherglasses.

A.angryB.angrilyC.happyD.happily

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：奶奶對那個打碎了她眼鏡的頑皮男孩很生氣。

考查形容詞和副詞辨析。angry生氣，形容詞；angrily憤怒地，副詞；happy快樂，形容詞；happily快樂地，副詞。

根據(jù)"whohadbrokenherglasses.”可知，這里應該是生氣，排除C/D；got是系動詞，后跟形容詞。故選A。

19.Ifsalready11:30p.m.,butmyfatherstillonhisnewbook.

A.continuingworkB.continuesworkingC.continueworkingD.continueswork

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：已經(jīng)是晚上11點半了，但我父親還在繼續(xù)寫他的新書。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時和非謂語動詞。根據(jù)“心already11:30pm,”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，且主語“myfather”為

第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞continue應用三單形式continues,排除A和C；又根據(jù)空后“onhisnewbook”可知，此處

指繼續(xù)寫新書，考查continuedoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，應用動名詞形式working,排除D。故選B。

20Weanyvegetables.Lefsbuysomemeat.

A.needn'tB.don'tneedC.neednottoD.don'tneedto

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：我們不需要任何蔬菜。我們?nèi)ベI些肉吧。

考查need的用法。needn't不需要，后加動詞原形；don'tneed不需要；neednotto錯誤；don'tneedtodosth.不需要做

某事。根據(jù)"anyvegetables”可知，空格后應是名詞,且該句是否定句，排除AD；根據(jù)“Let'sbuysomemeat”可

知，是不需要任何蔬菜。故選B。

21.—carisparkedoutside?

—IfsMary's.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.Who'sD.Which

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——誰的車停在外面？——它是瑪麗的。

考查特殊疑問句。Whose誰的；Who誰；Who，s誰是；Which哪一個。根據(jù)答語力t，sMary*"可知，此處應詢問停在

外面的車是誰的，應用特殊疑問詞whose。故選A。

IVCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（共

5分）

A.commonB.answeringC.doneD.aboutE.withF.sometime

Istheartofconversationdying?Theotherday,mywifeandtwoteenagechildrendidsomethingwehaven't22for

ages.Itdidn'trequiretheInternet,aTVscreen,batteriesoranythingelseforthatmatter.Butweallenjoyeditsomuchwe're

thinkingofdoingitagain23

Wehadaconversation.Thekindofreal,liveconversationthatwas24whenIwasgrowingup,butwhichseemsall

toorarethesedays.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessages,e-mailsbutweseemstobelosingtheartofcommunicatingface-

to-face.Youngpeoplespendmostofthattime25theirmobilephones.Andteenagersnowadaysseemstoprefer

communicating26theirfriendsbysendingtextmessagesratherthanactuallyspeakingtothem.

Ifwecarryonlikethis,inthefuture,we'lllosetheuseofourvoice.Whatdoyouthink?E-mailme,andwhoknows?

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