河南省周口市第六初級(jí)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

2024-2025年秋期八年級(jí)期中質(zhì)量評(píng)估英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1、本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，試題卷共10頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2、試題卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色簽字水筆直接把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。答在試題卷上的答案無(wú)效。3、答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）略二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）。閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按要求完成各題。ADoyouwanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitness(健身)livecoursesforyou.LIUGENGHONG’SSHUTTLECOCK(毽子)EXERCISEBuildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotneedanyequipment(器材)soitiseasyforpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfatfast.Time:7:00p.m~8:30p.m.onweekdays9:00a.m~10:30a.m.atweekendsLATINDANCEWITHKARENHavefunandgetfit!Doyoulovedancingandparties?WellLatindanceisforyou—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise(burn1,000caloriesanhour).KarenisanexperiencedLatindancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.Time:2:00p.m.~4:00p.m.onweekdays9:00a.m.~11:00a.m.onweekendsYOGAWITHSARAExerciseyourbodyandmind!Sara’syogaclassesaregreatforpeoplewhowanttobecomestrongerandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrained(訓(xùn)練)inseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.Time:3:00p.m.~4:00p.m.everyMonday,WednesdayandFridayforbeginners4:00p.m.~5:00p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperiencedlearnersJOHN’SSPINCLASSESHavealotoffunonabike!Spinclassesareasafeandgoodwaytoworkout—itdoesn’tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityouare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwhohelpsyoutodoyourbestineveryclass.Time:8:30p.m.~9:00p.m.everyday1．Ifyouwanttoexerciseat7:30p.mfromMondaytoFriday,whatkindofsportscanyouchoose?A．Shuttlecockexercise. B．Latindance. C．Yoga. D．Riding.2．Forbeginners,howoftencantheytakeSara’sYogacourse?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek. D．Everyday.3．IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn’tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?A．LiuGenghong’s. B．Karen’s. C．John’s. D．Sara’s.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweight.B．NoonelikesKaren’sLatindanceclasses.C．YogaclassesonTuesdayareforthebeginners.D．Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.5．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Inatourguide. B．Onasportswebsite. C．Inanewsreport. D．Inaschoolnotice.BIdaKeelinggrewupinapoorfamilyinHarlem,workinginfactoriesforwholelife.Lifewasn’teasyforher.Shelostherhusbandearly,andtwoofherfourchildrendiedinaccidents.Shewasverysadandherhealthbegantogetworsedaybyday.Keeling’sdaughterisasportsplayer.Tohelphermotheroutofherdarkcloud,sheaskedhermothertotakeuprunning,notjustslowrunningaroundtheneighborhood,butprofessionalrunning.Atthetime,IdaKeelingwas67.Keelinghadn’tdoneanyrunningformanyyears.Whydidshedecidetodosuchagreatthing?Shereallywantedtodosomethingnewsoshedecidedtogiveitatry.Shewouldlaterrecallthatherfirstrunningwaswonderful.“Ijustforgotallmybadthings,”shesaid.Althoughitwashardatfirst,Keelingdidn’tgiveup.Runningneedsgreatendurance(耐力).Andovertime,herskillsgotbetter,sorunningbecamelessdifficult.Shewentonbreakingrecords(記錄)inthe60-meterrunningraceinthe95-99agegroupandsetarecordinthe100metersforrunnersover100yearsold.“NoonebelievedIcould,”shesays,“IwasjustexercisingandnowI’mfamousallovertheworld.”Whenshe’snotrunning,she’sworkingout.Shegoestothegymforexercisethreetofourdaysaweek,suchasrunning,dancingandbikeriding.Sheevenfindswaystoexercisewhilecooking.Shewroteabookaboutherlifestory.Shebelievesthateverydayisanotherday.6．Keelingstartedtorunatanoldageto________.A．getoutofsadness B．takeupahobbyC．buildupthebody D．setagoodexample7．Theunderlinedword“recall”inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________.A．hope B．decide C．mean D．remember8．WhatwordscanbestdescribeKeeling?A．Quietandshy. B．Kindandcaring.C．Funnyandoutgoing. D．Activeandstrong.9．WhatcanweknowaboutKeelingfromthelastparagraph?A．Sheusedtoliveahardlife. B．Sheworksasacookoutsideherhome.C．Shetakesotherkindsofexercise. D．Shewrotemanybooksinherfreetime.10．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．GoingAfterDream B．RunningAgainstTimeC．ImprovingSportsSkills D．ForgettingBadThingsCTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isagoodexampleofthesaying“Youarewhatyoueat”.TheChinesehavelongbelievedthatfoodismedicine,andmedicineisfood.TCMholdsthatoneofthekeystostayinghealthyistokeepthebalance(平衡)inourbodies,andthatfoodplaysabigpartinkeepingsuchabalance.Thebalancehasmuchtodowiththefood’snature(特性).InTCM,thefood’snatureisdescribedascold,cool,neutral(中性的),warmandhot,justliketemperaturetypes.Butthefood’snatureisnotactuallyabouttemperatures,itisabouttheeffect(效果)ofthefoodonaperson’sbody.Forexample,whenweeatfoodwithacoolnature,weareaddingacoolingeffecttoourbodies,andeatingwarmfoodwilladdawarmingeffecttoourbodies.Ineverydaylife,weeatdifferentfoodtokeepthebalanceinourbodies.However,oneperson’sfoodchoicemaynotworkforothers’bodiesbecauseeveryonehasadifferentbodycondition.Ifyouarealreadyaverydry(干的)personandyouhavesomuchheatinyourbody,themorehotfoodyoueat,thedrieryouwillbe.So,itisimportanttoknowourbodyconditionsandfindoutwhatfoodisbestforus.Eatingtherightfoodandkeepingthebalanceinourbodiesareveryimportantallthetime.Ifwecanmakeit,weareabletoliveahealthylife.11．WhatisthekeytostayinghealthyaccordingtoTCM?A．Youarewhatyoueat. B．Tolearnaboutthefood’snature.C．Tokeepthebalanceinourbodies. D．Toplayabigpartinourbodies.12．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto(指代)________.A．thetemperature B．a(chǎn)person’sbodyC．theeffectoffood D．thefood’snature13．Howcanwekeepthebalanceinourbodiesinourdailylife?A．Wecaneatdifferentfood.B．Wemusttakemoremedicine.C．Weshouldchoosefoodwithacoolnature.D．Wehavetopayattentiontothetemperaturetypesoffood.14．WhatdoweknowfromParagraph4?A．Everyonehasthesamebodycondition.B．It’simportanttofindoutwhatfoodisbestforus.C．Themorehotfoodweeat,thedrierwewillbecome.D．Averydrypersonalwayshassomuchheatinhisbody.15．Thetextmainlywantstotellus________.A．everyoneshouldeathotfoodB．foodismedicine,andmedicineisfoodC．eatingtherightfoodisn’tveryimportantallthetimeD．TCMhelpsustokeepthebalanceinourbodiesandliveahealthylifeDDoyoulikedoingexercise?Exercisecanbehealthyforyourmindandbody.16.Runningcomesfirst.Manypeoplehavethehabitofrunningwiththeirfamilyandfriendsintheparkwhentheyarefree.Runningmakestheheartstronger.17.Swimmingisoneofthemostpopularwaystoexercise.Peoplespendalotoftimeswimmingforfunintheswimmingpool.18,becausethewaterfeelsniceanditcanmakeswimmerscalmdown.Allyouneedistofindsomewheresafetogoto.Sowhynotgiveswimmingatry?19.Areportsaysthatmillionsofpeoplekeepdancingtostayhealthy.Formanypeople,itisthemostinterestingwaytogetexerciseandtheyenjoythehappytimeastheydancetomusic.Itdoesnotcostmuchmoney.Soit’snotdifficulttoseedancersinpublicplacessuchassquaresandparks.20.Soifyouarenotdoinganything,nowitistimetostart.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Italsohelpsrunnersloseweight(減肥)B．TheythinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughswimmingC．AstudyshowsanyactivityisbetterthannothingD．HerearesomeofthemostpopularwaysofexerciseinChangshaE．Anotherpopularwayofexerciseisdancing三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.Itisvery21allovertheworldnow.Everyonecan22yoga.It’sgood23bothmenandwomen.Whydomoreandmorepeople24yoga?It’shardtosay.Somepeoplesaythatyogahelpsthem25fit.Formanypeople,thisisenough,butthere’s26ifyouhaveaninterestinit.Yoga27inIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,28andlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisecametotheworld.Butdoyouknow29thenameofyogacamefrom?YogaisaSanskrit(梵語(yǔ))wordandit30“tojointogether”.Thereare31partsinyoga:exercise,breathing(呼吸)andthinking.Thinkingisimportantinyoga,too,andthereismoretoitthanjustrelaxation(放松).Someofficeworkersaresittingalldayonthecomputer.They32haveneckandbackpain(疼痛).Sodoingyogaissometimesgoodforpeopleafterone-dayhard33.Ifyoudo34inyoga,itcangiveyoupeace(平靜)andhelpyourelax.YogawasveryyounginChinabefore,35nowformanystudentsinChina,yogahasbecomepartoflife.It’sreallygreatthattheyareinterestedinitspractice.21．A．easy B．important C．popular D．interesting22．A．do B．play C．run D．jump23．A．in B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)t24．A．join B．joins C．joinin D．takespartin25．A．take B．make C．turn D．keep26．A．less B．more C．better D．worse27．A．ended B．played C．began D．enjoyed28．A．healthy B．warm C．busy D．beautiful29．A．how B．what C．when D．why30．A．shows B．means C．plans D．brings31．A．few B．two C．three D．many32．A．never B．seldom C．often D．no33．A．work B．practice C．subject D．sport34．A．good B．well C．badly D．bad35．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．because四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。over,

but,

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climbIt’snecessarytodoexercise.Howmuchexerciseshouldkidsdoto36healthy?Everyparentwantstoknowtheanswer.Anewstudyshowsthat37shouldexercisefortheirmuscles(肌肉)andbones(骨頭)atleast38aweek.Theycandomanyactivitieslike39themountains-thiskindofexerciseisgoodfortheirmuscles,40isgoodfortheirbones.Kidsshouldalsodoaerobicexercise(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))for41anhoureveryday.Theycanwalkfastorgorunning.However,wearesurprisedtofindthatmanykidsdon’tlikedoingexerciseorplayingsportsnow.It’sgood42it’sreallyboringforkids.43canwemakeexerciseinterestingforthem.It’sagoodideato44kidsoutsideandletthemplaywiththeirfriends.Iftheyoftenplayoutsidetogether,theywill45themselvesandmakeitpartoftheirlife.Finallytheywillloveexerciseorsports.閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞?！癊arlytobed,earlytorise”isaverypopularsaying.Itmeansweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyin46morning.Theregularhabitcanmakeushealthy,strongandclever.Why?First,itis47ourbodiesneedenoughtimetoresttobehealthy.Youngchildrenneedtenhoursatleastadayforsleep.Withoutit,childrencouldgettiredandweak.Theyevencannotlistentotheteachersinclassesordo48homeworkwell.Theywillnotbecleverandwise.Thedifferentpartsofourbodiesalsoneedtoexercisetorelax,such49walking,swimming,jumpingandsoon.Exercisecankeepourbodiesfitandstrong.Exercisecanhelpthebloodtomovetoeverypartofourbodies.Thebloodcanalsotakefoodtoallparts50ourbodied,soexercisecanhelpusbecomestrongandhealthy.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Sally!Doyouexerciseeveryday?B:51.Ilikedoingexerciseverymuch.A:What’syourfavoriteexercise?B:Ilikerunningbest.Ioftenplaybasketball,too.A:52?B:Ioftenrunbeforebreakfasteveryday.A:53?B:Iplaybasketballfourtimesaweek.A:54?B:Iusuallyplayitforanhoureachtime.Whataboutyou?A:Oh,Ihardlyeverplayedanysportstwoyearsago.Ididn’tlikedoingexercise.ButnowIusuallywalktoschoolwithmyfriends.Sometimesweplaytabletennisafterschool.B:I’mgladtohearthat.55.A:Yes,you’reright.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)56．假如你是LiHua，你校英文報(bào)以“HowtoKeepHealthy”為主題向同學(xué)們征稿。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的思維導(dǎo)圖寫(xiě)一篇宣傳稿，告訴大家如何保持健康。詞數(shù)80左右。注意事項(xiàng)：1.必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名、校名和地名。參考詞匯：first,second,finallyHello,everyone!I’mLiHua!It’simportantforusstudentstokeephealthy.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________