Unit 2 How often do you exercise 單元素養(yǎng)把關(guān)練-2023-2024學(xué)年八年級英語上冊把關(guān)練（人教版）

Unit2單元素養(yǎng)把關(guān)練 一、聽短對話選答案1．WhodoesAnnaoftengocampingwithonweekends?A．Herfriend. B．Herfamily. C．Herclassmates.2．WheredoesJanehavetogothisafternoon?A．Thecinema. B．Thepark. C．Thehospital.3．Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?A．Milk. B．Coffee. C．Juice.4．WhatdoesTinadoeveryday?A．Shedoesherhomework. B．Shehelpswithhousework. C．Sheplayssports.5．WhatdoesMikeoftendoonweekends?A．Heoftenreadsbooks. B．Heoftendoesexercise. C．HeoftenwatchesTV.二、聽長對話選答案聽下面一段對話，回答下列五個(gè)小題。6．WhatlessonsdoesMaryhaveonweekends?A．Artanddancinglessons. B．Artandsinginglessons. C．Danceandpianolessons.7．WhendoesMaryusuallyhelphermotherdohousework?A．OnSaturdaymorning. B．OnSundaymorning. C．OnSundayafternoon.8．WhatkindofdancedoesMarylikebest?A．Swingdance. B．Jazzdance. C．Latindance.9．WhatdoesPeterusuallydointhedaytimeonweekends?A．Hedoessomecleaning. B．Hedoessomereading. C．Hedoessomewriting.10．HowoftendoesPeterwatchAnimalWorld?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Twiceamonth.三、聽錄音補(bǔ)全句子聽下面三段獨(dú)白，然后根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下列各小題。(每空一詞)11．Carlplanstowatchthemovieon.12．Thereisa20-meter-longinMoonTheater.13．TheclothesinJohnson’sClothesStorearegoodbut.14．AllenwillplaywithhisfriendsonSunday.15．Thethreespeakersaretalkingabouttheirweekend.四、聽短文填表聽短文,填寫表格,每空不超過3詞,短文讀兩遍。Lindaandherfriends’dayTimeOn16.ThingstheydidTheywentto17andboughtsomeskirtsandjeans.Thefoodtheyatewascheapbut18.Theywatchedan19.FeelingsTheywere20.五、單項(xiàng)選擇21．Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim________thelake.A．a(chǎn)cross B．below C．over D．through22．Ifyouhaveatoothache(牙痛),youcangotoseea_____.A．doctor B．dentist C．teacher D．policeman23．Sophiawaitedforareply,but______came.A．either B．a(chǎn)nother C．neither D．none24．Itiseasy________bikesbecausetheyneed________.A．toparking;fewerspace B．topark;lessspaceC．parking;morespace D．parking;fewerspace25．—IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.—Youshouldn’twatchTVtoomuch.It’sbad________youreyes.A．with B．in C．on D．for26．—DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?—Certainly.That’sthe__________ofhishardwork.A．habit B．suggestion C．result D．decision27．﹣Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain，willyou？﹣No，Iwon't．Iknow

that______ofus

areperfectafterall．A．none B．neither C．each D．a(chǎn)ll28．—Canyourfatherdrive?—Yes，andheusually______toschool.A．drove B．isdrivingC．drives D．hasdriven29．Aboutthirtypercentofthejuice________water.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．a(chǎn)m D．be30．Ifyouwanttobeingood________,youshouldeat________food.A．healthy;healthy B．health;health C．healthy;health D．health;healthy31．PeoplefindthemovieEmbraceagain（穿過寒冬擁抱你)quitemoving.________,thesongsinitarewonderful.A．However B．Otherwise C．Instead D．Moreover32．WestillknowlittleabouttheMoon________menhavelandedonit.A．if B．since C．a(chǎn)lthough D．because33．Ialwaystryalotofvegetables.A．toeat B．toeating C．eat D．tobeeating34．Wecansavemoney______cookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.A．by B．to C．for D．with35．Itwasgreatintheend

________wehadaterribletimeatthebeginning.A．if B．unless C．when D．a(chǎn)lthough六、完形填空通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。MymomhastoworkonSaturdays,soshecan’toftenspendherweekendwithme.36,myaunt,Jenny,usuallytakesmetosomeinterestingplacesonSaturdays.Forexample,sheoncetookmetoaseamuseum,andaskedmetostudymyfavoritefishcarefully.LastSaturday,Jennytookmetoanoldpeople’shome.Sheisavolunteer（志愿者）there.Sheoftengoesto37theworkthereinherfreetime.Therewerealotofoldpeoplethere.Jennyintroducedmetosomeofthem.They38mewarmly.Theywerekindandmademe39mygrandparents.ThenJennyaskedmetoreadthenewspaperforthem.Iwasgladtodothat.Iread40sothattheycouldhearmeclearly.Later,JennyandIhadlunchwiththem.Isattogetherwithamanandtwowomen.Duringlunch,theytoldmestoriesabouttheir41.Themansaidhewasaguidewhenhewas42.Hehasbeentomorethantencountrieswhenhewastwenty.Thetwowomenwerefrom43countries-Mrs.WangcamefromChina,andMrs.GuleedwasfromSouthAfrica.They44theirdaysintheirhometowns.Itsoundedinteresting.Afterlunch,Jennyplayedthepianoandwesangalongtothebeautiful45.Whenitwastimetosaygoodbye,Ifeltabitsad.IwassureIwouldmissthemafterIwentbackhome.Itwasareallyvaluableexperience.36．A．Suddenly B．Luckily C．Sadly D．Badly37．A．helpwith B．a(chǎn)skfor C．putup D．lookup38．A．missed B．a(chǎn)nswered C．welcomed D．stopped39．A．shoutat B．listento C．talkto D．thinkof40．A．loudly B．quickly C．interestingly D．quietly41．A．a(chǎn)ges B．looks C．lives D．dreams42．A．old B．fat C．thin D．young43．A．popular B．different C．special D．small44．A．described B．forgot C．started D．worried45．A．result B．mind C．music D．radio七、閱讀單選PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursaweek.Theyoftenrecordprogramssotheycanwatchthematanytime.Readingisalsoapopularwayofspendingfreetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.ManypeopleintheUKhavepets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetimebecausetheythinkitisveryrelaxing.Insummer,gardening（園藝）ispopular.Andfamiliesoftenhavea“dayout”ontheweekend.Theyoftengooutsidetoseeafestivalshow.Youngpeopleliketogotoclubs,andpeopleofallagesliketogotothecinema.Inwinter,“do-it-yourself”ispopular.Peopleoftenspendtheirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewithfriends.Askingfriendsforadrinkoramealathomeisthemostusualone.Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Duringthemeal,theycanknowmoreabouteachotherbytalking,sharingfoodanddrinks.Ontheweekend,peopleintheUKliketospendtheirfreetimedoingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandwalking.46．ThemostpopularactivityintheUKis_________.A．reading B．watchingTV C．doingsports D．playingwiththeirpets47．Whatdoestheword“record”inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A．顯示 B．推遲 C．報(bào)道 D．錄像48．WhydopeopleintheUKlikehavingdinnerwithfriends?A．Theyenjoysharingfoodanddrinks. B．Theycanknowmoreabouteachother.C．Theywillfeelmorerelaxed. D．Theythinkitispopular.49．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．PeopleintheUKliketodosportsinsummer.B．PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapers.C．PeopleofallagesintheUKliketogotoclubsinsummer.D．PeopleintheUKoftenhavea“dayout”withtheirfriends.50．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．themostpopularactivityintheUK B．familyactivitiesintheUKC．freetimeactivitiesofpeopleintheUK D．“do-it-yourself”activityintheUKMybrotherandIlikesportsverymuch.Welikerunning,playingbasketball,swimmingandsoon.Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.Swimmingisreallyinteresting.Ifyouswiminthepool,youwilllooklikealovelyfish.Verycool!Youwillbehappyifyoucanswim.Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.Swimmingcanbringyoualotoffun.Comeandenjoyswimmingwithusinthefollowingtwoclubs.CityClubSwimmingMon.~Sun.8:00p.m.~9:00p.m.BasketballMon.~Sun.8:00a.m.~5:00p.m.VolleyballSat.~Sun.10:00a.m.~6:00p.m.Tel:865-2236

CoolClubCoolClubSwimmingMon.~Fri.3:00p.m.~8:00p.m.BasketballMon.~Sun.8:00a.m.~6:00p.m.Tel:662-336851．Whichsportdothewriterandhisbrotherlikebest?A．Sports. B．Basketball. C．Football. D．Swimming.52．Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutswimmingoften?A．Veryboring. B．Likeacoolfish. C．Excited. D．Goodforhealth.53．IfthewriterwantstoswimonSunday,wherecanhego?A．CityClub. B．CoolClub.C．BothAandB． D．Hecan'tswimonSunday.54．Ifyouwanttojointheminswimmingintheafternoon,wherecanyoufindthem?A．CityClub. B．CoolClub.C．BothAandB． D．Youcan’tfindthem.55．Whichclubhasawebsite(網(wǎng)站)?A．CityClub. B．CoolClub. C．BothAandB． D．Neither.Goodhabitsaregoodforthehealth,especially（尤其）healthyeatinghabits.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeatinghabits.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Weshouldhavebreakfastontime.You'llfeelactiveaftereatingbreakfast.We'dbetterdrinkmilkasoftenaspossibleforbreakfast.Weshouldoftenhavefish,chicken,fruit,vegetablesandsomericeforlunchanddinner.Thesethingsarenecessaryforourbodiestogrow.Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it'sagoodideatoeathealthysnacksbetweenmeals.Theykeepusactiveandgiveusmoreenergy.Trytohavesupperatleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8to10hours.Onemorething,eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutofollowothers'healthyeatinghabits.56．Thewritergivesus__________pieces（條）ofadviceonhealthyeatinghabits.A．4 B．5 C．6 D．757．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A．Ice-cream. B．Fruit. C．Vegetables. D．Fish.58．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.B．Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.C．Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.D．Eatingtoomuchisbadforthehealth.59．Theunderlinedword“digest”means“__________”inChinese.A．遺留 B．享用 C．存儲(chǔ) D．消化60．Thepassagemainlytellsus__________.A．whentoeat B．howtoeat C．whytoeat D．whattoeatDifferentpeoplehavedifferentskin(皮膚)colours.Somehaveblackskin,somehaveyellowskin,andsomehavewhiteskin.TherewasawomaninAlaska.Herskinwasorangeincolour.Itwasalmostthecolouroforangejuice.Howdidthiswomanbecomeorange?Sheatelotsoftomatoes,carrotsandpumpkins.Sheatetoomanyorangethings.That'swhysheturnedorange.Thewomandidn’twanttobeorange.Shewenttothedoctor.Thedoctorsaid,“Stopeatingorangethings.Eatsomegreenthings.”Thewomandidso,andshewasn’torangeanymore.61．Thewomaninthisstoryhad__________.A．orangeeyesandhair B．orangeskinC．onlyorange D．yellowskin62．Thewomanwasorangebecause_____________.A．sheateorangesonlyB．sheatetoomanyorangethingsC．shehadtoomuchorangejuiceD．shelikedthatcolourskin63．Thisstoryismainly(主要地)about_____________.A．a(chǎn)womaninAlaskaB．tomatoes,carrotsandpumpkinC．a(chǎn)doctorD．differentpeoplewiththesamecolourskin64．Thewomanwenttoseethedoctorbecause_____________.A．shedidn’tlikeherskinB．sheneededsomegreenthingsC．shedidn’tfeelwellD．shedidn’tlikehercolour65．Thedoctortoldher__________.A．toeatorangethings B．todrinkorangejuiceC．nottobuyanyorangevegetable D．tohavesomegreenfood八、補(bǔ)全對話7選5請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答案填寫到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Hello!66B:Yes,speaking.A:ThisisRoy.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmenow?B:67A:Doyouoftendothat?B:68A:Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?B:69A:Youarereallyabighelpathome.B:Thanks.Anyway,I'mfreetomorrow.70A:Sure.Seeyoutomorrow!B:Seeyou!A．MayIspeaktoPeter?B．I’llseeyouinanhour.C．No,Idon’tlikeplayingbasketball.D．Yes,Idothechoresatleastthreetimesaweek.E．Doyouwanttoplaybasketballthen?F．Sorry,Fmhelpingmymotherdothechores.G．Iusuallysetthetable,sweeptheflooranddothedishes.第II卷（非選擇題）九、短文語境提示填空ThefirstbigsnowoftheyearcamelastFriday.Gregory,12,ismybrother.Heistwoyearsolderthanme.Wewatcheditthroughthewindowandhopedwewouldhave71greattimethenextday.Mommadehotchocolateforus.Itisour72drink.Welikeitverymuch.Wealwayshaveit73wehavethefirstsnowoftheyear.Mom74madevegetablesoupforus.Shesaidithelpedkeepus75.It’stoocoldoutside.GregoryandIwentoutsideearly76Saturdaymorning.We77oursweaterssowecouldstaywarm.Weslid（滑動(dòng)）downthehillinboxesandthrewsnowballsateachother.Thenwespenttheafternoonmakingourfirstsnowmanoftheyear.Weplayedinfrontofourhouse.Mr.Bowman,ourneighbor（鄰居）acrossthestreet,sawus.Hesaidthatoursnowmanneededahatandwentbackto78ownhouse.Soonafter,hewentoutandgaveusanoldblackhat.Momgaveusayellowscarfaroundthesnowman’sneck.Weusedtwowoodforhisarms.Wealsofoundsomeblackstonesforhiseyesandmouthandacarrotforhisnose.Atlast,Momusedcameratotakea79ofuswiththesnowman.Ihopedthesnowmancould80ahappylifelikeus.十、材料作文81．李華,英文名叫Tony,是第一中學(xué)一年級二班的學(xué)生。他出生于2001年8月12日,廣東深圳,愛好音樂、籃球、英語、電腦游戲。他經(jīng)常放學(xué)后與同學(xué)打籃球。Ihaveagoodpenfriend.Letmetellyousomethingabouthim.參考答案：1．B【原文】M:Whatdoyouoftendoonweekends,Anna?W:Ioftengocampingwithmyfamily.2．C【原文】M:Hi,Jane,areyoufreethisafternoon?W:Hmm,Ihavetogotothedentist.3．A【原文】W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,milk,coffeeorjuice?M:Milk,please,It’sgoodforourhealth.4．B【原文】W:Ihelpwithhouseworkeveryday.Whataboutyou,Jack?M:Ihardlyeverdoit,Tina.Ioftendomyhomeworkverylateatnight.5．C【原文】W:DoesyourlittlebrotherMikeoftenreadbooksonweekends?M:No.HeoftenwatchesTV.6．C7．C8．A9．B10．A【原文】略11．Sunday12．screen13．expensive14．basketball15．plans【原文】略16．Saturday17．clothesstores18．notdelicious19．a(chǎn)ctionmovie20．tiredbuthappy【原文】略21．A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你游過這條湖時(shí)一定要小心?？疾榻樵~。across穿過，從表面穿過；below在……下面；over在……上面；through透過，穿過，從內(nèi)部穿過；根據(jù)“whenyouswim...thelake”可知，是在湖的表面穿過，應(yīng)用across，故選A。22．B【詳解】句意：如果你患牙痛，你可以去看一名牙醫(yī)。A“醫(yī)生”；B“牙醫(yī)”；C“老師”；D“警察”。根據(jù)前文haveatoothache可知答案應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。23．D【詳解】句意：Sophia等待回復(fù)，但沒有人來?？疾椴欢ù~。either兩者其一；another另一個(gè)；neither兩者都不；none都不（三者\(yùn)三者以上）。根據(jù)but可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，此處意為“沒有人來”，作主語，指人。故選D。24．B【詳解】句意：停放自行車很容易，因?yàn)樗鼈冃枰目臻g更少?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞及形容詞比較級。固定句式：itis+形容詞+todosth“做某事是……”，動(dòng)詞不定式作主語，排除C和D選項(xiàng)。fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞；less修飾不可數(shù)名詞。space是不可數(shù)名詞，故選B。25．D【詳解】句意：——長途旅行后我想看一整天電視?！悴粦?yīng)該看太多的電視。它對你眼睛不好。本題考查介詞固定搭配。“bebadfor”為固定搭配，意為“對……不好”，此處是指看電視對眼睛不好。故選D。26．C【詳解】句意：——你知道劉輝最終考上了一所頂尖學(xué)校嗎？

——當(dāng)然知道。那是他努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果?？疾槊~。A.habit習(xí)慣；B.suggestion建議；C.result結(jié)果；D.decision決定。根據(jù)上文LiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool提示，此處說的是那是他努力學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果。C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。27．A【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你的孩子再犯錯(cuò)時(shí)，不要生他的氣，好嗎？——好的，我不會(huì)生氣的，畢竟我知道我們沒有人是完美的。A.none沒有人（三者或三者以上都不），常與of連用；B.neither兩者都不；C.each每一個(gè)；D.all所有的（三者或三者以上都），根據(jù)ofus和選項(xiàng)，可知描述范圍是us（三者以上），根據(jù)No，Iwon't.和perfectafterall.可知我不會(huì)對他犯的錯(cuò)誤生氣，因?yàn)楫吘刮覀儧]有人是完美的，故答案選A。點(diǎn)睛：both,either,neither,all,any,none的用法與區(qū)別：這些詞都可用作代詞或形容詞。其位置都在be動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前或第一助動(dòng)詞之后。both(兩者都)，either(兩者中任何一個(gè))，neither(兩者都不)。以上幾個(gè)詞的使用范圍為兩個(gè)人或物。both與復(fù)數(shù)連用，either與單數(shù)連用。all(所有的，全部的人或物)，any(任何一個(gè))，none(都不)。以上幾個(gè)詞的使用范圍為三者以上。故both的反義詞為neither；all的反義詞為none。28．C【詳解】句意：——你的父親會(huì)開車嗎？——會(huì)，他經(jīng)常開車去學(xué)校。根據(jù)副詞usually可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選C。29．A【詳解】句意：果汁大約百分之三十是水?？疾橹髦^一致。percent“百分之……”，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式；作主語時(shí)，根據(jù)它修飾的名詞來判斷謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)；“juice”為不可數(shù)名詞，故謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選A。30．D【詳解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你應(yīng)該吃健康的食物?？疾槊~及形容詞辨析。短語beingoodhealth“保持健康”；第一空health在這里是不可數(shù)名詞；第二空是形容詞作定語，修飾名詞food，healthy是形容詞，健康的。故選D。31．D【詳解】句意：人們認(rèn)為《穿過寒冬擁抱你》這部電影非常感人，而且，里面的歌曲非常好聽?？疾楦痹~辨析。however然而；otherwise否則；instead替代；moreover而且。結(jié)合語境可知，前后句之間為一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選D。32．C【詳解】句意：雖然人類已經(jīng)登上月球，但我們對月球仍然知之甚少?？疾檫B詞。if如果；since自……以來；although雖然；because因?yàn)?；根?jù)句意理解及句中的still可知，這里表達(dá)的是“雖然”，故選C。33．A【詳解】句意：我總是盡力去吃大量的蔬菜。Trytodo意為“盡力去做..”，trydoing意為“嘗試去做…”，動(dòng)詞eat意為“吃…”，這里是說“盡力去多吃蔬菜”，應(yīng)選用trytoeat結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。34．A【詳解】句意：我們可以自己做飯而不是在外面吃飯來省錢。by介詞，通過，表示通過某種方式、方法。故選A。35．D【詳解】句意：雖然一開始我們很糟糕，但最后還是很棒的?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；unless除非，如果不；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；although雖然，盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，空前“Itwasgreat”與空后“wehadaterribletime”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。36．B37．A38．C39．D40．A41．C42．D43．B44．A45．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了和姑姑珍妮一起去敬老院的珍貴經(jīng)歷。36．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我的姑姑珍妮經(jīng)常帶我去。Suddenly突然；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Sadly傷心地；Badly糟糕地。根據(jù)“myaunt,Jenny,usuallytakesmetosomeinterestingplacesonSaturdays.”可知，此處指的是“幸運(yùn)地”。故選B。37．句意：她經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間去那里幫忙工作。helpwith幫忙；askfor要求；putup張貼；lookup查找。根據(jù)“Sheisavolunteer（志愿者）there.”可知，她經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間去那里幫忙工作。故選A。38．句意：他們熱情地歡迎我。missed想念；answered回答；welcomed歡迎；stopped停止。根據(jù)“Theywerekind”可知，他們非常歡迎“我”。故選C。39．句意：他們很友善，讓我想起了我的祖父母。shoutat大喊；listento聽；talkto對……說；thinkof想起。根據(jù)“heywerekindandmademe…mygrandparents.”可推知，此處指的是“想起了自己的祖母”，因此用“thinkof”。故選D。40．句意：我大聲朗讀，以便他們能清楚地聽到我的聲音。loudly大聲地；quickly快速地；interestingly有趣地；quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“sothattheycouldhearmeclearly.”可知，我大聲地朗讀。故選A。41．句意：午餐時(shí)，他們給我講了他們的生活故事。ages年齡；looks長相；lives生活；dreams夢想。根據(jù)“Themansaidhewasaguide”可知，下文說是有關(guān)于他們的生活故事。故選C。42．句意：男人說他年輕時(shí)是個(gè)導(dǎo)游。old年老的；fat肥胖的；thin苗條的；young年輕的。根據(jù)“Hehasbeentomorethantencountrieswhenhewastwenty.”可知，此處指的是“他年輕的時(shí)候”。故選D。43．句意：這兩個(gè)女人來自不同的國家。popular受歡迎的；different不同的；special特殊的；small小的。根據(jù)“Mrs.WangcamefromChina,andMrs.GuleedwasfromSouthAfrica.”可知，這兩個(gè)女人來自不同的國家。故選B。44．句意：他們描述了他們在家鄉(xiāng)的日子。described描述；forget忘記；started開始；worried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Itsoundedinteresting.”可知，此處指的是“他們在描述他們在家鄉(xiāng)的日子”。故選A。45．句意：午飯后，珍妮彈鋼琴，我們跟著優(yōu)美的音樂一起唱。result結(jié)果；mind頭腦；music音樂；radio無線電廣播。根據(jù)“Afterlunch,Jennyplayedthepianoandwesangalongtothebeautiful…”可知，此處指的是“優(yōu)美的音樂”。故選C。46．B47．D48．B49．B50．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了英國人在空閑時(shí)間里做的事情。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“ThemostpopularactivityiswatchingTV.”可知，在英國最流行的活動(dòng)是“看電視”。故選B。47．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一段中“Theyoftenrecordprogramssothattheycanwatchthematanytime.”可知，他們可在任何時(shí)候觀看想看的節(jié)目，說明觀看的節(jié)目不受播放時(shí)間的限制，選項(xiàng)D“錄像”符合情景，錄像之后便可在任何時(shí)間觀看。故選D。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Sometimespeopleandtheirfriendshavedinnerinarestaurant.Duringthemeal,theycanknowmoreabouteachother...”可知，英國人喜歡和朋友吃晚餐是因?yàn)樵诔燥埰陂g就能了解到互相之間更多的事情。故選B。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspaperandmagazines.”可知，英國人會(huì)花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間在讀報(bào)紙和雜志上。故選B。50．主旨大意題。根據(jù)首段的第一句“PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.”以及綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要是在講述英國人在空閑時(shí)間所做的活動(dòng)。故選C。51．D52．D53．A54．B55．A【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇廣告類文章，主要介紹了作者和他的弟弟喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。也介紹了兩家俱樂部的課程安排，聯(lián)系方式等。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.”可知，作者和他的弟弟最喜歡游泳，故答案為D。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三，第四行中的句子“Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.”可知，經(jīng)常游泳有益身體健康，故答案為D。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CityClub中的營業(yè)時(shí)間“Swimming

Mon.~Sun.

8:00p.m.~9:00p.m.”以及CoolClub中的營業(yè)時(shí)間“Swimming

Mon.~Fri.

3:00p.m.~8:00p.m.”對比可知，如果作家想在星期天游泳，只能去城市俱樂部。答案為A。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。CityClub游泳的營業(yè)時(shí)間為Mon.~Sun.

8:00p.m.~9:00p.m.（晚8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)）；CoolClub游泳的營業(yè)時(shí)間為Mon.~Fri.3:00p.m.~8:00p.m.（下午3點(diǎn)到晚上8點(diǎn)）。如果你想和他們一起在下午游泳，只能去酷俱樂部。答案為B。55．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)兩家俱樂部的聯(lián)系方式可知，城市俱樂部有一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，故答案為A。56．B57．A58．C59．D60．B【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些有關(guān)健康飲食習(xí)慣的建議，如按時(shí)吃早餐、多吃蔬菜和水果、適當(dāng)吃一些健康的小零食、至少在睡前3小時(shí)吃晚餐、和別人一起用餐等。56．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)分段可知第一段是陳述主題，表示要給大家一些健康飲食的建議。接下來每一段給出了一個(gè)建議，所以一共有5條建議，故選B。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Weshouldoftenhavefish，chicken，fruit，vegetablesandsomericeforlunchanddinner可見BCD項(xiàng)都有提及，故選A。58．判斷正誤題。ABD項(xiàng)文章均未提及。根據(jù)Trytohavesupperatleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed可知C選項(xiàng)表述正確，故選C。59．詞義猜測題。劃線單詞所在句意為“這可以給你的身體一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)在接下來的8-10小時(shí)內(nèi)________大多數(shù)的食物”。根據(jù)常識，在睡前至少3小時(shí)吃晚餐是為了給胃充足的時(shí)間來消化食物，故選D。60．文章主旨題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知文章主要在告訴大家如何有一個(gè)健康的飲食，故選B。61．B62．B63．A64．D65．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是故事當(dāng)中的女人有橙色皮膚，因?yàn)樗粤颂喑壬臇|西。醫(yī)生告訴她吃些綠色的食物。61．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中“Herskinwasorangeincolour.”可知，皮膚是橙色的；故選B。62．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中“Sheatetoomanyorangethings.”可知，這個(gè)女人是橙色皮膚是因?yàn)樗粤颂喑壬臇|西；故選B。63．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“TherewasawomaninAlaska.Herskinwasorangeincolour.Itwasalmostthecolouroforangejuice.”可知，全文都是圍繞阿拉斯加這個(gè)女人來寫的。故選A。64．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thewomandidn'twanttobeorange.”可知，這個(gè)女人去看醫(yī)生是因?yàn)樗幌矚g她的顏色。故選D。65．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedoctorsaid,“Stopeatingorangethings.Eatsomegreenthings.”可知，醫(yī)生告訴她吃些綠色的食物。故選D。66．A67．F68．D69．G70．E【分析】文章大意：這是A和B的對話。A打電話約B一起打籃球，但是B正在幫他媽媽做家務(wù)，沒空去，B經(jīng)常在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)，不過明天B有空，B約A明天一起打籃球，A答應(yīng)了B。66．根據(jù)下文Yes,speaking.是的，我就是請講。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)MayIspeaktoPeter?我可以和Peter通電話嗎？符合語境，故答案選A。67．根據(jù)上文ThisisRoy.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketballwithmenow?我是Roy，你現(xiàn)在愿意和我一起打籃球嗎?以及下文Youarereallyabighelpathome.你在家里真是幫了大忙了。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知F選項(xiàng)Sorry,Fmhelpingmymotherdothechores.對不起，我在幫我媽媽做家務(wù)。符合語境，故答案選F。68．根據(jù)上文Doyouoftendothat?你經(jīng)常做家務(wù)嗎?以及下文Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?真的嗎?你通常做什么?結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知D選項(xiàng)Yes,Idothechoresatleastthreetimesaweek.是的，我每周至少做三次家務(wù)。符合語境，故答案選D。69．根據(jù)上文Really?Whatdoyouusuallydo?真的嗎?你通常做什么?結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知G選項(xiàng)Iusuallysetthetable,sweeptheflooranddothedishes.我通常擺桌子，掃地，洗碗。符合語境，故答案選G。70．根據(jù)上文Thanks.Anyway,I'mfreetomorrow.謝謝。不管怎樣，我明天有空。以及下文Sure.Seeyoutomorrow!當(dāng)然，明天見!結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知E選項(xiàng)Doyouwanttoplaybasketballthen?那你想打籃球嗎？符合語境，故答案選E?！军c(diǎn)睛】補(bǔ)全對話旨在考查學(xué)生實(shí)際運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力。這種題型形式貼近生活，能開拓學(xué)生的思維能力。做這種題時(shí)要面向整體內(nèi)容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇對話通讀一遍，了解對話的整體結(jié)構(gòu)，把握對話的內(nèi)容及語境，理解雙方的談話意圖。抓住關(guān)鍵詞，進(jìn)行推理，使所選擇的句子填入后所組成的對話結(jié)構(gòu)完整、合理。如，第1小題，根據(jù)下文Yes,speaking.是的，我就是請講。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知A選項(xiàng)MayIspeaktoPeter?符合語境，故答案選A。第4小題，根據(jù)上文Really?Wha